新目标版初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 同步基础检测

新目标版初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 同步基础检测
一、单选题
1.一 Is Jeff _______________ American student
—Yes, he is from _______________ US.
A.the; an B.a; an C.an; a D.an; the
【答案】D
【知识点】表示数量“一”;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——杰夫是一个美国学生吗?——是的,他来自美国。 American是以元音音素开头的单词,所以表示一个美国学生用an;the US美国,固定搭配。故选D。
【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配,注意熟记冠词用法和固定搭配拼写。
2.— I have two soccer balls. What about you
一 Oh. I don't have _______________.
A.some B.no C.any D.much
【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我有两个足球。你呢?——哦。我没有。A.一些,一般用在肯定句中;B.不;C.一些,用在否定句和疑问句中;D.许多,修饰不可数名词。根据句子可知该句为否定句,表示一些,使用any,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意熟记常见的英语单词和句型。
3.Here are two apples. One is for you and _______________ is for your little sister.
A.other B.others C.the others D.the other
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这里有两个苹果。一个给你,另一个给你的妹妹。one…the other…,一个……,另一个……,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意熟记常见的固定搭配拼写。
4.— Hello. _______________ Lisa.
一 Hello, Lisa. This is Lily.
A.I am B.That is C.This is D.You are
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你好。我是丽萨。——你好,丽萨。我是莉莉。打电话时自我介绍应用This is…我是……。故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意熟记打电话时的日常用语。
5.Look! My mother _______________ a new dress for me.
A.is making B.has made C.will make D.makes
【答案】A
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看!我的妈妈正在为我制作新的连衣裙。根据Look,看,可知该句为现在进行时,be doing,A 正在制作,符合题意,故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握look的用法。
6.I have a computer, but I don't know how to ________________ it.
A.play B.show C.make D.use
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我有一台电脑,但我不知道如何使用它。play打,弹,玩;show出生,展示;make制作;use用;根据句意可知是如何使用,故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记动词play,show,make和use的不同用法。
7.— What is Bill doing right now
— He ________________ soccer. He ________________ soccer every Saturday.
A.plays; plays B.plays; is playing C.is playing; plays
【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——比尔现在在做什么?——他在踢足球。他每周六踢足球。plays一般现在时,is playing现在进行时;根据上文问句可知第一个空为现在进行时,根据every Saturday.可知第二个空为一般现在时,故答案为C。
【点评】考查现在进行时和一般现在时。注意识记不同时态的结构和用法。
8.— Do you want to go to the zoo with us
— ________________. I like animals.
A.You, too B.Yes, I'd love to
C.Sorry, I can't D.I see
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想和我们一起去动物园吗?——好的,我很乐意。我喜欢动物。A:你也是;B:是的,我很想去;C:对不起,我不能;D:我明白了;根据问句和I like animals. 可知是乐意去,故答案为B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意识记常用的交际用语。
9.—What's your father doing now
—He ______ the room.
A.cleaned B.cleans C.has cleaned D.is cleaning
【答案】D
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】 句意: ——你父亲现在在做什么? ——他正在打扫房间。根据问句中now可知,此处是现在进行时,其构成是be+doing形式,因he作主语,故用is。故选D。
【点评】考查时态。注意主谓一致的用法。
10.—What do you think of the Chinese food
—Oh, it's ________. I like it very much.
A.delicious B.smart C.terrible D.bad
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为中国食物怎么样?——哦,很美味,我非常喜欢。A美味的;B聪明的;C糟糕的;D坏的,根据I like it very much.可知食物很好吃,很美味,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。准确掌握词义,理解句意。
二、完形填空
11.完形填空
It's five
o'clock in the afternoon. School (1) and the students from
Class 3 are going to Grandma Liang's house. Grandma Liang has no (2) or
daughters. So the children often go to help (3) do some housework.
Now the
children are at Grandma Liang's (4) . Grandma Liang is very (5) to
see them. Look! Lily is (6) with Grandma Liang in the living room.
Betty is cleaning the (7) . Jane is washing clothes outside the
room. (8) is Ann Oh, she is in the kitchen. She
is making (9) for Grandma Liang, Jim is next to Ann.
He is (10) her.
(1)A.comes B.goes C.finishes D.gets
(2)A.sisters B.brothers C.aunts D.sons
(3)A.him B.her C.them D.us
(4)A.home B.classroom C.library D.office
(5)A.shy B.scary C.happy D.funny
(6)A.talking B.studying C.writing D.sleeping
(7)A.cars B.rooms C.head D.teeth
(8)A.What B.Who C.How D.Where
(9)A.breakfast B.clothes C.dinner D.bed
(10)A.watching B.helping C.calling D.finding
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述了3班的学生帮助梁奶奶做家务的故事。
(1)句意:放学了,3班的学生要去梁奶奶家。A.来;B.去;C.结束,完成;D.得到。根据 It's five o'clock in the afternoon. ,可知是放学了,故选C。
(2)句意:梁奶奶没有儿子和女儿。A.妹妹;B.哥哥;C.阿姨;D.儿子。根据 or daughters可知没有儿子和女儿。故选D。
(3)句意:因此孩子们经常去帮助她做家务。A他;B.她;C.他们;D.我们。根据句意可知帮助梁奶奶做家务,用人称代词宾格her代替。故选B。
(4)句意:现在孩子们在梁奶奶的家里。A.家;B.教室;C.图书馆;D.办公室。根据 the students from Class 3 are going to Grandma Liang's house. 可知在梁奶奶的家里。故选A。
(5)句意:梁奶奶看见他们非常的高兴。A.害羞的;B.令人害怕的;C.开心的;D.有趣的。根据句意可知应该是开心的。故选C。
(6)句意:莉莉正在客厅和梁奶奶交谈。A.交谈;B.学习;C.写;D.睡觉。根据 Lily 和Grandma两个人 ,可推测是交谈。故选A。
(7)句意:贝蒂正在打扫房间。A.汽车;B.房间;C.头;D.牙齿。根据 cleaning ,可知是打扫房间。故选B。
(8)句意:安在哪儿?哦,她在厨房。A.什么;B.谁;C.怎样;D.在哪儿。根据Oh, she is in the kitchen. 可知问句是询问安在哪儿?故选D。
(9)句意:她正在为梁奶奶做晚餐。A.早餐;B.衣服;C.晚餐;D.穿。根据上文放学后孩子们去奶奶家,可推测是做晚餐。故选C。
(10)句意:他正在帮助她。A.观看;B.帮助;C.打电话;D找到。根据语境可知应该是帮助她。故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
三、阅读理解
12.阅读理解
This is Mrs. White. Now she is teaching math. She works in a middle school. She lives in London, Mrs. White and Mr. White have three children. They all love animals and they have a big dog and a cute cat.
Mrs. White is Sophie's aunt, Sophie lives and studies in Liverpool, but now she is in London. She is on her holiday here. She wants to do some shopping with her aunt.
Mrs. White's son Arnold doesn't like shopping, but he loves going out with friends. They usually go to a park to play soccer or basketball in the afternoon. Today, Arnold isn't playing soccer or basketball. He is swimming.
Mr. White works for a company (公司). He isn't working today, because he isn't feeling well. He is in a hospital now.
(1)Mrs. White is a ________________.
A.farmer B.teacher C.doctor D.musician
(2)Sophie wants to ________________ in London.
A.work B.study C.shop D.travel
(3)What is Arnold doing now
A.Running. B.Swimming.
C.Playing soccer. D.Playing basketball.
(4)Where is Mr. White now
A.In a school. B.In a supermarket.
C.In a store. D.In a hospital.
(5)What can we know about the Whites
A.They have some pets.
B.They live in Liverpool.
C.They like going out on weekends.
D.There are four people in the family.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)B
(4)D
(5)A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述了怀特一家人正在做的事情。
(1)细节理解题。根据Now she is teaching math. She works in a middle school. 可知怀特夫人是一名老师。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据She wants to do some shopping with her aunt. 可知Sophie想在英国购物。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据Today, Arnold isn't playing soccer or basketball. He is swimming. 可知 Arnold现在在游泳。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据He is in a hospital now.可知怀特先生现在在医院。故选D。
(5)推理判断题。根据They all love animals and they have a big dog and a cute cat. 可知他们有一些宠物。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
13.阅读理解
Dear
Dad and Mom,
How are you I'm happy here, but I miss you
very much. It's Sunday today. I don't have classes. I am writing an e-mail to
you in the computer room now. There are lots of students here. Some students
are talking with their friends on QQ. Some students are playing computer games.
Some students are watching movies on computers. My new friends, Peter and Bill,
are here with me. Peter is buying a T-shirt on the Internet. And what is Bill
doing Oh, he is reading a book on the computer. They're friendly and they
often help me with my study and life. When you come to Shanghai, I want you to
meet them. I'm OK in Shanghai. Please don't worry (担心) about me. I hope you are happy
and well.
Love,
Jenny
(1)Where is Jenny now
A.At home. B.In the supermarket.
C.In the library. D.In the computer room.
(2)What's Peter buying
A.A sweater. B.A T-shirt. C.A book. D.A basketball.
(3)What is Bill doing
A.He is talking with his friends on QQ.
B.He is playing computer games.
C.He is reading a book on the computer.
D.He is watching a movie on the computer.
(4)What does Jenny think of her two new friends
A.They are friendly. B.They are funny.
C.They are smart. D.They are strict.
(5)What can we know from the e-mail
A.Jenny doesn't have fun at school. B.Jenny can speak Chinese well.
C.Jenny is in China now. D.Jenny doesn't like Chinese food.
【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文大意: 本文是珍尼发给父母的一封邮件。在邮件中,她主要介绍的是现在在电脑室里面同学们正在做的各种不同的事情。她还表达了对父母的思念及安慰。
(1)细节理解题。根据I am writing an e-mail to you in the computer room now. 可知,Jenny在电脑室。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据Peter is buying a T-shirt on the Internet.可知,Peter正在网上买T恤。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据 And what is Bill doing Oh, he is reading a book on the computer. 可知,Bill正在电脑上读书。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据 They're friendly and they often help me with my study and life.可知, Jenny认为她的两个新朋友都很友好。故选A。
(5)推理判断题。根据I'm OK in Shanghai.可知,Jenny正在上海,故可推断出,他现在在中国。故选C。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推理题这两种常考题型,在做细节题的时候,面对强干扰选项,我们一定要回到原文,再次检索,根据文章提示,找出最符合原文的选项。 推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
四、补全对话
14.补全对话
A: Hello, Dave. This is Jeff speaking.
B: Hello, Jeff!
A:    
B: I'm at my grandma's home and watching TV now.
A: What show are you watching
B:    
A: What animals do you like
B:    
A:    
B: No, I think they are great.
A: By the way, can you help me with my English this
afternoon
B:     You can come to my house
tonight.
A. I like going to the movies. B. I think they are scary. Don't you think so C. I'm watching the Animal World. D. What are you doing now E. I like tigers. F. Yes, of course. G. Are tigers your favorite animals
【答案】D;C;E;B;F
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. I like going to the movies.我喜欢去看电影。
B. I think they are scary. Don't you think so 我认为它们令人害怕。你难道不这样认为吗?
C. I'm watching the Animal World.我正在看动物世界。
D. What are you doing now 你现在正在做什么?
E. I like tigers.我喜欢老虎。
F. Yes, of course.是的,当然。
G. Are tigers your favorite animals 老虎是你最喜欢的动物吗?
(1)根据下文 I'm at my grandma's home and watching TV now. 我在我奶奶家,现在在看电视。可知上文询问正在做什么?故选D。
(2)根据上文 What show are you watching 你正在看什么表演?可知下文回答正在看什么。故选C。
(3)根据上文 What animals do you like 你喜欢什么动物?可知下文回答喜欢什么动物。故选E。
(4)根据下文 No, I think they are great. 不,我认为它们很好。可知上文询问怎么样认为它们。故选B。
(5)根据上文 By the way, can you help me with my English this afternoon 顺便说一下,今天下午你能帮我英语吗?该句是一般疑问句,可知下文是肯定或否定回答。故选F。
【点评】考查补全对话,做题时理解选项句意,根据给出的语境回答问题,注意前后呼应,抓住关键词
五、语法填空
15.
Boys like the outdoor     (activity).
【答案】activities
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:男孩喜欢户外活动。活动,activity,名词,因不止一个户外活动,故用复数形式。故答案为activities。
【点评】考查名词。注意可数名词复数的识记。
16.Jack and Tom     (play) soccer
outside now.
【答案】are playing
【知识点】现在分词;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:杰克和汤姆现在在外面踢足球。根据now,可知该句为现在进行时,be doing sth.正在做某事, Jack and Tom复数作主语,所以be动词需用are,后需接play的现在分词playing。故答案为are playing。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意牢记动词的现在分词形式。
17.
You should not     (complain) too much about your study.
【答案】complain
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:关于你的学习,你不应该抱怨太多。埋怨,complain,动词,情态动词should后跟动词原形。故答案为complain。
【点评】考查动词。注意情态动词后跟动词原形的识记。
18.He often     (play) football on weekends.
【答案】plays
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】often 表示“经常”,常用于一般现在时,主语 He 是第三人称单数,故填 plays。句意是:他在周末经常踢足球。
【点评】考查一般现在时中动词第三人称单数的用法。
19.— What are the children doing in the park
—They are     (dance).
【答案】dancing
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】问句意思是“孩子们正在公园里干什么?”,用的是现在进行时,故答句也用现在进行时,填 dancing,意思是“他们正在跳舞”。
【点评】考查现在进行时的用法,注意动词的适当形式。
六、任务型阅读
20.根据短文内容,完成下面的任务。
Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very
smart. It can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into
the dog's mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff.
Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff
tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesn't believe it. Today, Mark
comes to see Jeff in the morning. (A)杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。Mark says, "I will give your dog
money. I don't think it can buy newspapers. "
"Have a try (试一下), " says
Jeff.
Then Mark puts the money into the dog's
mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, the dog doesn't come back.
"How much money do you give the
dog " asks Jeff.
"Five dollars," says Mark.
(B)"If it has five dollars, it will
go to the movies." says Jeff.
(1)将文中(A)处画线句子翻译成英语。
(2)将文中(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
(3)请选择短文中画线词"believe"的汉语意思。
A.考虑 B.相信 C.怀疑 D.吃惊
(4)回答问题。Where is Jeff's dog now
(5)回答问题。What do you think of Jeff's dog
【答案】(1)Jeff is playing with his dog.
(2)如果它有五美元, 它会去看电影。
(3)B
(4)It's in the cinema.
(5)I think it's smart.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jeff有一条宠物狗,这条狗很聪明,Jeff每天给它一块钱给Jeff卖报纸,他的朋友不相信,有一天给了这条狗五块钱,结果这条狗去了电影院。
(1)根据句意可知用现在进行时,与某人玩耍play with sb.,他的狗his dog,杰夫是第三人称单数在现在时中借助于助动词is,故答案为Jeff is playing with his dog.
(2)it它;has有;five dollars五美元;go to the movies去电影院;if如果,引导条件状语从句,从句是一般现在时,主句是一般将来时,故答案为如果它有五美元, 它会去看电影。
(3)Mark doesn't believe it.马克不相信它,believe相信,故选B。
(4)根据最后一句 "If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies." says Jeff.可知杰夫的狗现在在电影院,故答案为It's in the cinema.
(5)根据整篇文章对这条狗的描述和第一段中It is very smart.可知这条狗很聪明,故答案为I think it's smart.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解问题所问,带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。
七、选词填空(词汇运用)
21.选用所给的单词填空。
delicious, studying, tomorrow, use, house
(1)They are not playing. They are     for the test.
(2)—What is she doing
—She is cleaning her    .
(3)My mother can make     zongzi.
(4)Must I come    
(5)Many students can     computers for the homework.
【答案】(1)studying
(2)house
(3)delicious
(4)tomorrow
(5)use
【知识点】补充句子;选词填空
【解析】【分析】
(1)和“玩耍”对应的是“学习”,根据前一句 They are not playing. 可知选studying。句意是:他们没有在玩耍,他们在为考试而学习。
(2)clean the house 是固定短语,意为“打扫房子”,故选 house,句意是:—她在干什么?—她在打扫房子。
(3)根据句意“我妈妈会包美味的粽子”可知粽子应该是美味的,此处缺少形容词修饰粽子,故选 delicious。
(4)根据句意“我必须明天来吗”可知此处缺少时间状语,故选 tomorrow。
(5)can 是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故选 use,句意是:许多学生会用电脑做家庭作业。
【点评】考查选词填空,解答此类题型的方法是根据句子上下文推断出词义,结合所给单词判断缺少什么内容,选择合适的词使句子完整通顺。
八、书面表达
22.()现在是晚上8点,假如你是Linda,根据提供的信息,给你的笔友Jane 写一封80词左右的回信,描述一下你们一家人的活动情况。你和 Bob的活动情况可适当发挥。
Grandfather listen to the radio
Grandmother read a newspaper
Father watch a soccer game on TV
Mother clean the room
Linda …
Bob …
Dear Jane,
How are you these days
……
Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
Linda
【答案】Dear Jane,
How are you these days It's 8: 00 p. m. now. My family are busy. My grandfather is listening to the radio. It's relaxing. My grandmother is reading a newspaper. She often reads in the evening. My father is watching a soccer game on TV. And my mother is cleaning the room. What am I doing I'm doing my homework. I have much homework to do every day. My brother, Bob, is playing computer games. He's really happy.
Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
Linda
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。要求给笔友Jane写一封回信,描述家人的活动情况。表格中给出了家人及进行的活动,Grandfather在听收音机,Grandmather在读报纸,爸爸在看球赛,妈妈在打扫房间我(Linda)和Bob的活动没有给出,需要自己补充完整。注意在描述活动时,是家人正在进行的活动,句子要用现在进行时态,描述时可以适当发挥,是文章更加生动形象。
【点评】考查提纲作文。所给例文用“ It's 8: 00 p. m. now.”交代了时间,代入感很强,将大家带入她的家庭生活,用relaxing表现出了Gandfather听收音机时的惬意,在介绍Grandmother读报纸时,穿插了一般现在时态的句子She often reads in the evening. 介绍了Grandmother的习惯,避免了整篇都是现在进行时态句子的堆叠,前两个人物是详写,后面略写了father和mother正在进行的活动,详略得当,用“What am I doing?”巧妙的将焦点过渡到自己身上,构思合理,麻雀虽小五脏俱全,值得学习。
新目标版初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 同步基础检测
一、单选题
1.一 Is Jeff _______________ American student
—Yes, he is from _______________ US.
A.the; an B.a; an C.an; a D.an; the
2.— I have two soccer balls. What about you
一 Oh. I don't have _______________.
A.some B.no C.any D.much
3.Here are two apples. One is for you and _______________ is for your little sister.
A.other B.others C.the others D.the other
4.— Hello. _______________ Lisa.
一 Hello, Lisa. This is Lily.
A.I am B.That is C.This is D.You are
5.Look! My mother _______________ a new dress for me.
A.is making B.has made C.will make D.makes
6.I have a computer, but I don't know how to ________________ it.
A.play B.show C.make D.use
7.— What is Bill doing right now
— He ________________ soccer. He ________________ soccer every Saturday.
A.plays; plays B.plays; is playing C.is playing; plays
8.— Do you want to go to the zoo with us
— ________________. I like animals.
A.You, too B.Yes, I'd love to
C.Sorry, I can't D.I see
9.—What's your father doing now
—He ______ the room.
A.cleaned B.cleans C.has cleaned D.is cleaning
10.—What do you think of the Chinese food
—Oh, it's ________. I like it very much.
A.delicious B.smart C.terrible D.bad
二、完形填空
11.完形填空
It's five
o'clock in the afternoon. School (1) and the students from
Class 3 are going to Grandma Liang's house. Grandma Liang has no (2) or
daughters. So the children often go to help (3) do some housework.
Now the
children are at Grandma Liang's (4) . Grandma Liang is very (5) to
see them. Look! Lily is (6) with Grandma Liang in the living room.
Betty is cleaning the (7) . Jane is washing clothes outside the
room. (8) is Ann Oh, she is in the kitchen. She
is making (9) for Grandma Liang, Jim is next to Ann.
He is (10) her.
(1)A.comes B.goes C.finishes D.gets
(2)A.sisters B.brothers C.aunts D.sons
(3)A.him B.her C.them D.us
(4)A.home B.classroom C.library D.office
(5)A.shy B.scary C.happy D.funny
(6)A.talking B.studying C.writing D.sleeping
(7)A.cars B.rooms C.head D.teeth
(8)A.What B.Who C.How D.Where
(9)A.breakfast B.clothes C.dinner D.bed
(10)A.watching B.helping C.calling D.finding
三、阅读理解
12.阅读理解
This is Mrs. White. Now she is teaching math. She works in a middle school. She lives in London, Mrs. White and Mr. White have three children. They all love animals and they have a big dog and a cute cat.
Mrs. White is Sophie's aunt, Sophie lives and studies in Liverpool, but now she is in London. She is on her holiday here. She wants to do some shopping with her aunt.
Mrs. White's son Arnold doesn't like shopping, but he loves going out with friends. They usually go to a park to play soccer or basketball in the afternoon. Today, Arnold isn't playing soccer or basketball. He is swimming.
Mr. White works for a company (公司). He isn't working today, because he isn't feeling well. He is in a hospital now.
(1)Mrs. White is a ________________.
A.farmer B.teacher C.doctor D.musician
(2)Sophie wants to ________________ in London.
A.work B.study C.shop D.travel
(3)What is Arnold doing now
A.Running. B.Swimming.
C.Playing soccer. D.Playing basketball.
(4)Where is Mr. White now
A.In a school. B.In a supermarket.
C.In a store. D.In a hospital.
(5)What can we know about the Whites
A.They have some pets.
B.They live in Liverpool.
C.They like going out on weekends.
D.There are four people in the family.
13.阅读理解
Dear
Dad and Mom,
How are you I'm happy here, but I miss you
very much. It's Sunday today. I don't have classes. I am writing an e-mail to
you in the computer room now. There are lots of students here. Some students
are talking with their friends on QQ. Some students are playing computer games.
Some students are watching movies on computers. My new friends, Peter and Bill,
are here with me. Peter is buying a T-shirt on the Internet. And what is Bill
doing Oh, he is reading a book on the computer. They're friendly and they
often help me with my study and life. When you come to Shanghai, I want you to
meet them. I'm OK in Shanghai. Please don't worry (担心) about me. I hope you are happy
and well.
Love,
Jenny
(1)Where is Jenny now
A.At home. B.In the supermarket.
C.In the library. D.In the computer room.
(2)What's Peter buying
A.A sweater. B.A T-shirt. C.A book. D.A basketball.
(3)What is Bill doing
A.He is talking with his friends on QQ.
B.He is playing computer games.
C.He is reading a book on the computer.
D.He is watching a movie on the computer.
(4)What does Jenny think of her two new friends
A.They are friendly. B.They are funny.
C.They are smart. D.They are strict.
(5)What can we know from the e-mail
A.Jenny doesn't have fun at school. B.Jenny can speak Chinese well.
C.Jenny is in China now. D.Jenny doesn't like Chinese food.
四、补全对话
14.补全对话
A: Hello, Dave. This is Jeff speaking.
B: Hello, Jeff!
A:    
B: I'm at my grandma's home and watching TV now.
A: What show are you watching
B:    
A: What animals do you like
B:    
A:    
B: No, I think they are great.
A: By the way, can you help me with my English this
afternoon
B:     You can come to my house
tonight.
A. I like going to the movies. B. I think they are scary. Don't you think so C. I'm watching the Animal World. D. What are you doing now E. I like tigers. F. Yes, of course. G. Are tigers your favorite animals
五、语法填空
15.
Boys like the outdoor     (activity).
16.Jack and Tom     (play) soccer
outside now.
17.
You should not     (complain) too much about your study.
18.He often     (play) football on weekends.
19.— What are the children doing in the park
—They are     (dance).
六、任务型阅读
20.根据短文内容,完成下面的任务。
Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very
smart. It can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into
the dog's mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff.
Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff
tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesn't believe it. Today, Mark
comes to see Jeff in the morning. (A)杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。Mark says, "I will give your dog
money. I don't think it can buy newspapers. "
"Have a try (试一下), " says
Jeff.
Then Mark puts the money into the dog's
mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, the dog doesn't come back.
"How much money do you give the
dog " asks Jeff.
"Five dollars," says Mark.
(B)"If it has five dollars, it will
go to the movies." says Jeff.
(1)将文中(A)处画线句子翻译成英语。
(2)将文中(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
(3)请选择短文中画线词"believe"的汉语意思。
A.考虑 B.相信 C.怀疑 D.吃惊
(4)回答问题。Where is Jeff's dog now
(5)回答问题。What do you think of Jeff's dog
七、选词填空(词汇运用)
21.选用所给的单词填空。
delicious, studying, tomorrow, use, house
(1)They are not playing. They are     for the test.
(2)—What is she doing
—She is cleaning her    .
(3)My mother can make     zongzi.
(4)Must I come    
(5)Many students can     computers for the homework.
八、书面表达
22.()现在是晚上8点,假如你是Linda,根据提供的信息,给你的笔友Jane 写一封80词左右的回信,描述一下你们一家人的活动情况。你和 Bob的活动情况可适当发挥。
Grandfather listen to the radio
Grandmother read a newspaper
Father watch a soccer game on TV
Mother clean the room
Linda …
Bob …
Dear Jane,
How are you these days
……
Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
Linda
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D
【知识点】表示数量“一”;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——杰夫是一个美国学生吗?——是的,他来自美国。 American是以元音音素开头的单词,所以表示一个美国学生用an;the US美国,固定搭配。故选D。
【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配,注意熟记冠词用法和固定搭配拼写。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我有两个足球。你呢?——哦。我没有。A.一些,一般用在肯定句中;B.不;C.一些,用在否定句和疑问句中;D.许多,修饰不可数名词。根据句子可知该句为否定句,表示一些,使用any,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意熟记常见的英语单词和句型。
3.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这里有两个苹果。一个给你,另一个给你的妹妹。one…the other…,一个……,另一个……,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意熟记常见的固定搭配拼写。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你好。我是丽萨。——你好,丽萨。我是莉莉。打电话时自我介绍应用This is…我是……。故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意熟记打电话时的日常用语。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看!我的妈妈正在为我制作新的连衣裙。根据Look,看,可知该句为现在进行时,be doing,A 正在制作,符合题意,故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握look的用法。
6.【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我有一台电脑,但我不知道如何使用它。play打,弹,玩;show出生,展示;make制作;use用;根据句意可知是如何使用,故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记动词play,show,make和use的不同用法。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——比尔现在在做什么?——他在踢足球。他每周六踢足球。plays一般现在时,is playing现在进行时;根据上文问句可知第一个空为现在进行时,根据every Saturday.可知第二个空为一般现在时,故答案为C。
【点评】考查现在进行时和一般现在时。注意识记不同时态的结构和用法。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想和我们一起去动物园吗?——好的,我很乐意。我喜欢动物。A:你也是;B:是的,我很想去;C:对不起,我不能;D:我明白了;根据问句和I like animals. 可知是乐意去,故答案为B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意识记常用的交际用语。
9.【答案】D
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】 句意: ——你父亲现在在做什么? ——他正在打扫房间。根据问句中now可知,此处是现在进行时,其构成是be+doing形式,因he作主语,故用is。故选D。
【点评】考查时态。注意主谓一致的用法。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为中国食物怎么样?——哦,很美味,我非常喜欢。A美味的;B聪明的;C糟糕的;D坏的,根据I like it very much.可知食物很好吃,很美味,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。准确掌握词义,理解句意。
11.【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述了3班的学生帮助梁奶奶做家务的故事。
(1)句意:放学了,3班的学生要去梁奶奶家。A.来;B.去;C.结束,完成;D.得到。根据 It's five o'clock in the afternoon. ,可知是放学了,故选C。
(2)句意:梁奶奶没有儿子和女儿。A.妹妹;B.哥哥;C.阿姨;D.儿子。根据 or daughters可知没有儿子和女儿。故选D。
(3)句意:因此孩子们经常去帮助她做家务。A他;B.她;C.他们;D.我们。根据句意可知帮助梁奶奶做家务,用人称代词宾格her代替。故选B。
(4)句意:现在孩子们在梁奶奶的家里。A.家;B.教室;C.图书馆;D.办公室。根据 the students from Class 3 are going to Grandma Liang's house. 可知在梁奶奶的家里。故选A。
(5)句意:梁奶奶看见他们非常的高兴。A.害羞的;B.令人害怕的;C.开心的;D.有趣的。根据句意可知应该是开心的。故选C。
(6)句意:莉莉正在客厅和梁奶奶交谈。A.交谈;B.学习;C.写;D.睡觉。根据 Lily 和Grandma两个人 ,可推测是交谈。故选A。
(7)句意:贝蒂正在打扫房间。A.汽车;B.房间;C.头;D.牙齿。根据 cleaning ,可知是打扫房间。故选B。
(8)句意:安在哪儿?哦,她在厨房。A.什么;B.谁;C.怎样;D.在哪儿。根据Oh, she is in the kitchen. 可知问句是询问安在哪儿?故选D。
(9)句意:她正在为梁奶奶做晚餐。A.早餐;B.衣服;C.晚餐;D.穿。根据上文放学后孩子们去奶奶家,可推测是做晚餐。故选C。
(10)句意:他正在帮助她。A.观看;B.帮助;C.打电话;D找到。根据语境可知应该是帮助她。故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
12.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)B
(4)D
(5)A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述了怀特一家人正在做的事情。
(1)细节理解题。根据Now she is teaching math. She works in a middle school. 可知怀特夫人是一名老师。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据She wants to do some shopping with her aunt. 可知Sophie想在英国购物。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据Today, Arnold isn't playing soccer or basketball. He is swimming. 可知 Arnold现在在游泳。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据He is in a hospital now.可知怀特先生现在在医院。故选D。
(5)推理判断题。根据They all love animals and they have a big dog and a cute cat. 可知他们有一些宠物。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
13.【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文大意: 本文是珍尼发给父母的一封邮件。在邮件中,她主要介绍的是现在在电脑室里面同学们正在做的各种不同的事情。她还表达了对父母的思念及安慰。
(1)细节理解题。根据I am writing an e-mail to you in the computer room now. 可知,Jenny在电脑室。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据Peter is buying a T-shirt on the Internet.可知,Peter正在网上买T恤。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据 And what is Bill doing Oh, he is reading a book on the computer. 可知,Bill正在电脑上读书。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据 They're friendly and they often help me with my study and life.可知, Jenny认为她的两个新朋友都很友好。故选A。
(5)推理判断题。根据I'm OK in Shanghai.可知,Jenny正在上海,故可推断出,他现在在中国。故选C。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推理题这两种常考题型,在做细节题的时候,面对强干扰选项,我们一定要回到原文,再次检索,根据文章提示,找出最符合原文的选项。 推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
14.【答案】D;C;E;B;F
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. I like going to the movies.我喜欢去看电影。
B. I think they are scary. Don't you think so 我认为它们令人害怕。你难道不这样认为吗?
C. I'm watching the Animal World.我正在看动物世界。
D. What are you doing now 你现在正在做什么?
E. I like tigers.我喜欢老虎。
F. Yes, of course.是的,当然。
G. Are tigers your favorite animals 老虎是你最喜欢的动物吗?
(1)根据下文 I'm at my grandma's home and watching TV now. 我在我奶奶家,现在在看电视。可知上文询问正在做什么?故选D。
(2)根据上文 What show are you watching 你正在看什么表演?可知下文回答正在看什么。故选C。
(3)根据上文 What animals do you like 你喜欢什么动物?可知下文回答喜欢什么动物。故选E。
(4)根据下文 No, I think they are great. 不,我认为它们很好。可知上文询问怎么样认为它们。故选B。
(5)根据上文 By the way, can you help me with my English this afternoon 顺便说一下,今天下午你能帮我英语吗?该句是一般疑问句,可知下文是肯定或否定回答。故选F。
【点评】考查补全对话,做题时理解选项句意,根据给出的语境回答问题,注意前后呼应,抓住关键词
15.【答案】activities
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:男孩喜欢户外活动。活动,activity,名词,因不止一个户外活动,故用复数形式。故答案为activities。
【点评】考查名词。注意可数名词复数的识记。
16.【答案】are playing
【知识点】现在分词;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:杰克和汤姆现在在外面踢足球。根据now,可知该句为现在进行时,be doing sth.正在做某事, Jack and Tom复数作主语,所以be动词需用are,后需接play的现在分词playing。故答案为are playing。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意牢记动词的现在分词形式。
17.【答案】complain
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:关于你的学习,你不应该抱怨太多。埋怨,complain,动词,情态动词should后跟动词原形。故答案为complain。
【点评】考查动词。注意情态动词后跟动词原形的识记。
18.【答案】plays
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】often 表示“经常”,常用于一般现在时,主语 He 是第三人称单数,故填 plays。句意是:他在周末经常踢足球。
【点评】考查一般现在时中动词第三人称单数的用法。
19.【答案】dancing
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】问句意思是“孩子们正在公园里干什么?”,用的是现在进行时,故答句也用现在进行时,填 dancing,意思是“他们正在跳舞”。
【点评】考查现在进行时的用法,注意动词的适当形式。
20.【答案】(1)Jeff is playing with his dog.
(2)如果它有五美元, 它会去看电影。
(3)B
(4)It's in the cinema.
(5)I think it's smart.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jeff有一条宠物狗,这条狗很聪明,Jeff每天给它一块钱给Jeff卖报纸,他的朋友不相信,有一天给了这条狗五块钱,结果这条狗去了电影院。
(1)根据句意可知用现在进行时,与某人玩耍play with sb.,他的狗his dog,杰夫是第三人称单数在现在时中借助于助动词is,故答案为Jeff is playing with his dog.
(2)it它;has有;five dollars五美元;go to the movies去电影院;if如果,引导条件状语从句,从句是一般现在时,主句是一般将来时,故答案为如果它有五美元, 它会去看电影。
(3)Mark doesn't believe it.马克不相信它,believe相信,故选B。
(4)根据最后一句 "If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies." says Jeff.可知杰夫的狗现在在电影院,故答案为It's in the cinema.
(5)根据整篇文章对这条狗的描述和第一段中It is very smart.可知这条狗很聪明,故答案为I think it's smart.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解问题所问,带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。
21.【答案】(1)studying
(2)house
(3)delicious
(4)tomorrow
(5)use
【知识点】补充句子;选词填空
【解析】【分析】
(1)和“玩耍”对应的是“学习”,根据前一句 They are not playing. 可知选studying。句意是:他们没有在玩耍,他们在为考试而学习。
(2)clean the house 是固定短语,意为“打扫房子”,故选 house,句意是:—她在干什么?—她在打扫房子。
(3)根据句意“我妈妈会包美味的粽子”可知粽子应该是美味的,此处缺少形容词修饰粽子,故选 delicious。
(4)根据句意“我必须明天来吗”可知此处缺少时间状语,故选 tomorrow。
(5)can 是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故选 use,句意是:许多学生会用电脑做家庭作业。
【点评】考查选词填空,解答此类题型的方法是根据句子上下文推断出词义,结合所给单词判断缺少什么内容,选择合适的词使句子完整通顺。
22.【答案】Dear Jane,
How are you these days It's 8: 00 p. m. now. My family are busy. My grandfather is listening to the radio. It's relaxing. My grandmother is reading a newspaper. She often reads in the evening. My father is watching a soccer game on TV. And my mother is cleaning the room. What am I doing I'm doing my homework. I have much homework to do every day. My brother, Bob, is playing computer games. He's really happy.
Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
Linda
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。要求给笔友Jane写一封回信,描述家人的活动情况。表格中给出了家人及进行的活动,Grandfather在听收音机,Grandmather在读报纸,爸爸在看球赛,妈妈在打扫房间我(Linda)和Bob的活动没有给出,需要自己补充完整。注意在描述活动时,是家人正在进行的活动,句子要用现在进行时态,描述时可以适当发挥,是文章更加生动形象。
【点评】考查提纲作文。所给例文用“ It's 8: 00 p. m. now.”交代了时间,代入感很强,将大家带入她的家庭生活,用relaxing表现出了Gandfather听收音机时的惬意,在介绍Grandmother读报纸时,穿插了一般现在时态的句子She often reads in the evening. 介绍了Grandmother的习惯,避免了整篇都是现在进行时态句子的堆叠,前两个人物是详写,后面略写了father和mother正在进行的活动,详略得当,用“What am I doing?”巧妙的将焦点过渡到自己身上,构思合理,麻雀虽小五脏俱全,值得学习。

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