(培优篇)2023-2024学年下学期小学英语新人教版(三年级起点)四年级同步分层作业unit 4
一.填空题(共5小题)
1.How many ( horses horse ) do you have ?
2.写出下列单词的复数形式。
carrot﹣
3.I like (苹果).
4.What are (this,these)?
5.These are .
二.判断(共3小题)
6.判断单词划线部分的读音是(T)否(F)相同.
work for
7.判断单词是否属于同一类,是同类的请画"√",不是同类的请画"×."
A、tomatoes B、potatoes (判断对错)
8.判断下列每组单词画线部分读音是否相同,相同的画"√",不同的画"×"。
A.born B.card C.carrot
三.连词成句(共3小题)
9.Are ,these ,tomatoes (?)
10.those,are,what, (?)
11.are , these , what.
.
四.单词拼写(共3小题)
12.this(复数) . (写出this的复数形式)
13.it (复数形式)
14.he(宾格) .
五.连线题(共2小题)
15.将下列图片与对应的单词连线。
(1) (2) (3)
A.tomato B.carrot C.apple
16.读对话,将人物和他(她)所喜欢的蔬菜连线。
Wu Binbin:What vegetables do you like,Amy?
Amy:I like carrots.What about you,Mike?
Mike:I like potatoes.What about you,Chen Jie?
Chen Jie:I like tomatoes.What about you,Wu Binbin?
Wu Binbin:I like onions.Do you like onions?
Amy:No,I don't.They make me cry.
Mike:I don't like onions,either.
(培优篇)2023-2024学年下学期小学英语新人教版(三年级起点)四年级同步分层作业unit 4
参考答案与试题解析
一.填空题(共5小题)
1.How many horses ( horses horse ) do you have ?
【解答】考查单词填空.根据题干:How many多少,后面要用horse的复数形式horses.
故答案是:horses.
2.写出下列单词的复数形式。
carrot﹣ carrots
【解答】考查可数名词复数形式。carrot,名词,胡萝卜,复数形式是carrots。
故填:carrots。
3.I like apples (苹果).
【解答】本题考查翻译填空."苹果"的英文是apple,是可数名词.由于apple前面没有定冠词the,这里要用复数apples,统指苹果这类水果.
故填:apples.
4.What are these (this,these)?
【解答】答案:these.
该题考查单词填空.根据系动词"are"可知后面用代词these.故填:these.
5.These are potatoes .
【解答】考查看图完成句子.图示是土豆,用potato表示.主语these为复数指示代词,potato也要用复数形式potatoes.
故答案为:potatoes.
二.判断(共3小题)
6.判断单词划线部分的读音是(T)否(F)相同.
× work for
【解答】考查字母组合or在单词中的发音,字母组合or在单词work中发[ ],字母组合or在单词for中发[ ],发音不相同.
故答案为:×.
7.判断单词是否属于同一类,是同类的请画"√",不是同类的请画"×."
A、tomatoes B、potatoes √ (判断对错)
【解答】本题考查类别分类.A.tomatoes西红;B.potatoes土豆.二者都是蔬菜名词,而且都是可数名词复数,属于同一类.
故答案为:√.
8.判断下列每组单词画线部分读音是否相同,相同的画"√",不同的画"×"。
A.born B.card C.carrot ×
【解答】考查字母组合or,ar的发音。字母组合"or"在给出的单词born中发[ ],字母组合"ar"在给出的单词card中发[ɑ ],字母组合"ar"在给出的单词carrot中发[ ],发音不相同。
故答案为:×。
三.连词成句(共3小题)
9.Are ,these ,tomatoes (?)
Are these tomatoes?
【解答】考查连词成句。根据问号可知是疑问句。句子结构:系动词Are+主语these+表语tomatoes?组合后句子的句意为:这些是西红柿吗?根据英文的表达习惯,连词成句。
故答案为:Are these tomatoes?
10.those,are,what, (?)
What are those?
【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的特殊疑问句,组合的句意:那些是什么?What什么,特殊疑问词,提出疑问,放于句首;are是,系动词,引导一般疑问句,放在特殊疑问词后;those那些,做主语,放于系动词后,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:What are those?
11.are , these , what.
What are these? .
【解答】考查句法结构.由题知为疑问句.what为特殊疑问词,译为什么,are为系动词,these译为这些.
故答案为:What are these?
四.单词拼写(共3小题)
12.this(复数) these . (写出this的复数形式)
【解答】答案:these.
本题考查指示代词,this这个,是用在单数名词前,它的复数是these这些.故答案是:these.
13.it they/them (复数形式)
【解答】考查人称代词.it它,可以是第三人称单数形式的主格或者宾格,主格对应的复数形式是they,宾格对应的复数形式是them.
故填:they/them.
14.he(宾格) him .
【解答】答案:him.
本题考查人称代词的宾格形式,he他,第三人称单数,主格形式;它的宾格形式是him.
五.连线题(共2小题)
15.将下列图片与对应的单词连线。
(1) (2) (3)
A.tomato B.carrot C.apple
【解答】考查看图识词。
(1)﹣C。图片是苹果,apple苹果,符合题意。故选:C。
(2)﹣A。图片是西红柿,tomato西红柿,符合题意。故选:A。
(3)﹣B。图片是胡萝卜,carrot胡萝卜,符合题意。故选:B。
16.读对话,将人物和他(她)所喜欢的蔬菜连线。
Wu Binbin:What vegetables do you like,Amy?
Amy:I like carrots.What about you,Mike?
Mike:I like potatoes.What about you,Chen Jie?
Chen Jie:I like tomatoes.What about you,Wu Binbin?
Wu Binbin:I like onions.Do you like onions?
Amy:No,I don't.They make me cry.
Mike:I don't like onions,either.
【解答】根据Amy:I like carrots.(艾米:我喜欢胡萝卜。)可知,艾米喜欢洋葱,将Amy与洋葱相连;
根据Mike:I like potatoes(迈克:我喜欢土豆。)可知,迈克喜欢土豆,将Mike与土豆相连;
根据Chen Jie:I like tomatoes.(陈洁:我喜欢西红柿。)可知,陈洁喜欢西红柿,将Chen Jie与西红柿相连;
根据Wu Binbin:I like onions.(吴彬彬:我喜欢洋葱。)可知,吴彬彬喜欢洋葱,将Wu Binbin与洋葱相连。
故答案为:
。(进阶篇)2023-2024学年下学期小学英语新人教版(三年级起点)四年级同步分层作业unit 4
一.句型转换(共5小题)
1.It's a potato. (变为复数句子)
2.What's this? (作回答:这是一只狗。)
3.They are monkeys. (就画线部分提问)
4.This is a tomato. (改为复数句)
are .
5.They're carrots. (对画线部分提问)
they?
二.排序(共2小题)
6.将下列句子排成一段通顺的对话.
They're apples.
What are these?
Thank you.
But they're green.
Try some. They're good.
7.给下列句子排序。
(1)Cool!How many sheep do you have?
(2)Wow!You have a lot of animals!
(3)What are those?
(4)Mmm…Seventeen.
(5)They are sheep.
三.补全对话/短文(共2小题)
8.选择合适的句子补全对话。
Sarah:Look at these!(1)
Mr Jones:Yes,they are.
Sarah:Wow!They're so big!(2)
Mr Jones:(3)
Sarah:But they're yellow!
Mr Jones:Try some!They're good.
Sarah:(4) Yum.
A.Thanks.B.What are these?C.Are these carrots?D.They are tomatoes.
9.选择合适的选项,补全对话.
Mike:Welcome to my vegetable garden.
John:Wow.What are these?
Mike:(1)
John:(2) Are these tomatoes?
Mike:(3)
John:What about those?(4)
Mike:No,they are carrots.Do you like carrots?
John:(5)
A.Yes,they are.
B.Are they green beans?
C.They're potatoes.
D.Yes,I do.
E.They're so big.
四.匹配题(共2小题)
10.看图片,将对应单词的序号填在方框里。
A.sheep B.horse C.hen D.cow E.cat F.duck
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
11.将对应单词(或词组)的序号写在横线里。
A.green beans (1)
B.potatoes (2)
C.carrots (3)
D.tomatoes (4)
五.任务型阅读(共1小题)
12.根据提示,补全短文.
Welcome to my farm.My farm is very big.There are many animals.I have 23 cows,45 (1) ,19 (2) and 20 horses.And there are many vegetables.I have many (3) ,onions,(4) and (5) .I like my farm very much.
六.阅读理解(共2小题)
13.阅读短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F).
I'm Amy.My uncle has a farm.It is big.There are ten cats,six hens and seven cows on the farm.There are some vegetables,too.They are tomatoes,potatoes,onions and carrots.My uncle likes tomatoes very much.So he grows (种植) many tomatoes on the farm.I like tomatoes,too.We have tomatoes for lunch today.They are yummy!
(1)Amy's uncle has a big farm.
(2)There are ten dogs,six ducks and seven cows on the farm.
(3)Amy's uncle grows four kinds (种类) of vegetables on the farm.
(4)Amy's uncle likes carrots very much.
(5)They have potatoes for lunch.They are yummy.
14.阅读短文,选择正确的答案.
Hello,I'm Mike.My uncle has a big farm.On weekends(周末) I go there with my parents.There are a lot of animals on the farm.There are seventeen sheep,twenty horses,twelve cows,eighteen hens,five goats and ten rabbits.My uncle feeds(喂) the animals every day.I like to help him feed rabbits.They are so cute!They like eating carrots.I can ride a horse on the farm.It can run very fast.We all like the farm.
(1)Who has a big farm?
A.Mike's uncle.
B.Mike's mother.
C.Mike's father.
(2)Mike goes to the farm with his parents .
A.every day
B.on weekends
C.every week
(3)How many sheep are there on the farm?
A.17.
B.18.
C.12.
(4)The rabbits love to eat .
A.potatoes
B.onions
C.carrots
(5)Can Mike ride a horse on the farm?
A.Yes,he can.
B.No,he can't.
C.We don't know.
(进阶篇)2023-2024学年下学期小学英语新人教版(三年级起点)四年级同步分层作业unit 4
参考答案与试题解析
一.句型转换(共5小题)
1.It's a potato. (变为复数句子) They're some potatoes.
【解答】考查转化复数句.由题,转化复数句要注意将原句中各部分均转化为对应的复数形式词汇,主语it"它"对应的复数形式"它们"为they,相应的be动词要用are,缩写形式为they're,注意首字母大写;a"一个"常转化为复数形式"一些",此处为肯定句用some表示"一些";potato"土豆"的复数形式要在词尾加es,即potatoes.完整句子为They're some potatoes.
故答案为:They're some potatoes.
2.What's this? (作回答:这是一只狗。)
This/It is a dog.
【解答】考查特殊疑问句.所给句子What‘s this?问的是"这是什么?",是特殊疑问句;What's=What is;this这是;this/It后接系动词is(是);按要求回答"这是一只狗",一只狗可译为:a dog.
故答案为:This/It is a dog.
3.They are monkeys. (就画线部分提问) What are they?
【解答】考查特殊疑问句.特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句.句子的划线部分是monkeys,是事物,询问什么,确定疑问词为What,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,句子中有系动词are,变一般疑问句are提前即可.用What are they?提问.
故答案为:What are they?
4.This is a tomato. (改为复数句)
These are tomatoes .
【解答】本题考查单复数句.根据句子"This is a tomato这是一个西红柿"可知,空格处缺少的是"this"和"tomato"的复数形式."this"是指示代词,其复数形式是"these";"tomato"变复数后面需要加es,即"tomatoes".
故答案为:These;tomatoes.
5.They're carrots. (对画线部分提问)
What are they?
【解答】考查特殊疑问句.特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句.句子的划线部分是carrots,是事物,询问什么,确定疑问词为What,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,句子中有系动词are,变一般疑问句are提前即可.用What are they?提问.
故答案为:What are.
二.排序(共2小题)
6.将下列句子排成一段通顺的对话.
2 They're apples.
1 What are these?
4 Thank you.
5 But they're green.
3 Try some. They're good.
【解答】本题主要考查对话排序.观察题干,可知先有问句What are these?询问物体是什么,回答它们是苹果,即:They're apples.接着邀请品尝,即:Try some.They're good.然后感谢,即:Thank you.然后评价并拒绝,即:But they're green.结合要求排序.
故答案为:2→1→4→5→3
7.给下列句子排序。
(1)Cool!How many sheep do you have?
(2)Wow!You have a lot of animals!
(3)What are those?
(4)Mmm…Seventeen.
(5)They are sheep.
(3)﹣(5)﹣(1)﹣(4)﹣(2)
【解答】考查对话排序。首先询问远处的是什么,What are those?排第一;表示是绵羊,They are sheep.排第二;接着询问数量,Cool!How many sheep do you have?排第三;回答数量,Mmm…Seventeen.排第四;最后表示感叹,Wow!You have a lot of animals!排最后。
故答案为:(3)﹣(5)﹣(1)﹣(4)﹣(2)。
三.补全对话/短文(共2小题)
8.选择合适的句子补全对话。
Sarah:Look at these!(1) C
Mr Jones:Yes,they are.
Sarah:Wow!They're so big!(2) B
Mr Jones:(3) D
Sarah:But they're yellow!
Mr Jones:Try some!They're good.
Sarah:(4) A Yum.
A.Thanks.B.What are these?C.Are these carrots?D.They are tomatoes.
【解答】(1)C。由对话下文Yes,they are.(是的,它们是。)判断这里是Are开头的一般疑问句。选项C.Are these carrots?表示"这些是胡萝卜吗?"符合题意。故选:C。
(2)B。由对话下文,判断这里是询问这些是什么。选项B.What are these?表示"这些是什么?"符合题意。故选:B。
(3)D。由对话上文What are these?(这些是什么?)判断这里要回答物品的名称。选项D.They are tomatoes.表示"它们是西红柿。"符合题意。故选:D。
(4)A。由对话上文Try some!They're good.(尝一些吧!它们很好。)判断这里是表示感谢。选项A.Thanks.表示"谢谢。"符合题意。故选:A。
9.选择合适的选项,补全对话.
Mike:Welcome to my vegetable garden.
John:Wow.What are these?
Mike:(1) C
John:(2) E Are these tomatoes?
Mike:(3) A
John:What about those?(4) B
Mike:No,they are carrots.Do you like carrots?
John:(5) D
A.Yes,they are.
B.Are they green beans?
C.They're potatoes.
D.Yes,I do.
E.They're so big.
【解答】考查补全对话.
(1)C.由文中What are these?可知在询问某些物体是什么,C选项"它们是土豆."符合.故选:C.
(2)E.由文中They're potatoes.可知向对方介绍了土豆,E选项"它们真大."为观看后的评价,符合.故选:E.
(3)A.由文中Are these tomatoes?可知为be动词开头的一般疑问句询问是否为西红柿,A选项"是的,它们是."为使用be动词的肯定回答,符合.故选:A.
(4)B.由文中No,they are carrots.为no引导的否定回答,可知此处为一般疑问句询问是否为某物,B选项"它们是青豆吗?"符合.故选:B.
(5)D.由文中Do you like carrots?可知为助动词do开头的一般疑问句询问对方是否喜欢胡萝卜,D选项"是的."为使用助动词的肯定回答,符合.故选:D.
四.匹配题(共2小题)
10.看图片,将对应单词的序号填在方框里。
A.sheep B.horse C.hen D.cow E.cat F.duck
(1) B
(2) A
(3) E
(4) C
(5) F
(6) D
【解答】考查看图识词。
(1)B。图片是马。B.horse马,符合题意。故选:B。
(2)A。图片是绵羊。A.sheep绵羊,符合题意。故选:A。
(3)E。图片是猫。E.cat猫,符合题意。故选:E。
(4)C。图片是母鸡。C.hen母鸡。符合题意。故选:C。
(5)F。图片是鸭子。F.duck鸭子,符合题意。故选:F。
(6)D。图片是奶牛。D.cow奶牛,符合题意。故选:D。
11.将对应单词(或词组)的序号写在横线里。
A.green beans (1) B
B.potatoes (2) C
C.carrots (3) D
D.tomatoes (4) A
【解答】考查看图识词。
(1)B。图片是土豆。B.potatoes土豆,符合题意。故选:B。
(2)C。图片是胡萝卜。C.carrots胡萝卜,符合题意。故选:C。
(3)D。图片是西红柿。D.tomatoes西红柿,符合题意。故选:D。
(4)A。图片是豆角。A.green beans豆角,符合题意。故选:A。
五.任务型阅读(共1小题)
12.根据提示,补全短文.
Welcome to my farm.My farm is very big.There are many animals.I have 23 cows,45 (1) hens ,19 (2) sheep and 20 horses.And there are many vegetables.I have many (3) tomatoes ,onions,(4) potatoes and (5) carrots .I like my farm very much.
【解答】考查阅读填空.
(1)hens.图示是母鸡,即,hen,放在45后面用复数形式hens.故答案为:hens.
(2)sheep.图示是绵羊,即,sheep,为单复数同形词.复数还是sheep.故答案为:sheep.
(3)tomatoes.图示是西红柿,即,tomato,many后面用可数名词复数,即,tomatoes.故答案为:tomatoes.
(4)potatoes.图示是马铃薯,这里用复数形式,即,potatoes.故答案为:potatoes.
(5)carrots.图示是胡萝卜,这里用复数形式,即,carrots.故答案为:carrots.
六.阅读理解(共2小题)
13.阅读短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F).
I'm Amy.My uncle has a farm.It is big.There are ten cats,six hens and seven cows on the farm.There are some vegetables,too.They are tomatoes,potatoes,onions and carrots.My uncle likes tomatoes very much.So he grows (种植) many tomatoes on the farm.I like tomatoes,too.We have tomatoes for lunch today.They are yummy!
(1)Amy's uncle has a big farm. T
(2)There are ten dogs,six ducks and seven cows on the farm. F
(3)Amy's uncle grows four kinds (种类) of vegetables on the farm. T
(4)Amy's uncle likes carrots very much. F
(5)They have potatoes for lunch.They are yummy. F
【解答】考查判断正误.
(1)T.由文中My uncle has a farm.It is big.可知Amy的叔叔确实有一个大农场.故答案为:T.
(2)F.由文中There are ten cats,six hens and seven cows on the farm.可知农场有十只猫、六只母鸡以及七头奶牛,没有提到十只狗和六只鸭子.故答案为:F.
(3)T.由文中They are tomatoes,potatoes,onions and carrots.可知确实种植了四种蔬菜.故答案为:T.
(4)F.由文中My uncle likes tomatoes very much.可知Amy的叔叔喜欢西红柿而不是胡萝卜.故答案为:F.
(5)F.由文中We have tomatoes for lunch today.They are yummy!可知Amy和叔叔午饭吃了西红柿而不是土豆.故答案为:F.
14.阅读短文,选择正确的答案.
Hello,I'm Mike.My uncle has a big farm.On weekends(周末) I go there with my parents.There are a lot of animals on the farm.There are seventeen sheep,twenty horses,twelve cows,eighteen hens,five goats and ten rabbits.My uncle feeds(喂) the animals every day.I like to help him feed rabbits.They are so cute!They like eating carrots.I can ride a horse on the farm.It can run very fast.We all like the farm.
(1)Who has a big farm? A
A.Mike's uncle.
B.Mike's mother.
C.Mike's father.
(2)Mike goes to the farm with his parents B .
A.every day
B.on weekends
C.every week
(3)How many sheep are there on the farm? A
A.17.
B.18.
C.12.
(4)The rabbits love to eat C .
A.potatoes
B.onions
C.carrots
(5)Can Mike ride a horse on the farm? A
A.Yes,he can.
B.No,he can't.
C.We don't know.
【解答】(1)A.由文中Hello,I'm Mike.My uncle has a big farm.可知Mike的叔叔有一个大农场.故选:A.
(2)B.由文中On weekends(周末) I go there with my parents.可知迈克和他的父母在周末去农场.故选:B.
(3)A.由文There are a lot of animals on the farm.There are seventeen sheep,可知农场上有十七只羊.故选:A.
(4)C.由文中I like to help him feed rabbits.They are so cute!They like eating carrots.可知兔子喜欢吃胡萝卜.故选:C.
(5)A.由文中I can ride a horse on the farm.可知迈克可以在农场上骑马,做肯定回答.故选:A.(基础篇)2023-2024学年下学期小学英语新人教版(三年级起点)四年级同步分层作业unit 4
一.选择题(共15小题)
1.选出每组中不同类的单词( )
A.these B.sheep C.those
2.What is _______?It's a duck.( )
A.this B.these C.those
3.你想知道那些是什么,你这样问( )
A.What are these? B.What are those?
4.﹣How many________are there?
﹣Thirteen.( )
A.sheeps B.hen C.sheep
5.The carrots _______ so big.( )
A.is B.am C.are
6.How____potatoes do you have?( )
A.many B.much C.about
7._____carrots are orange.( )
A.This B.It C.Those
8.﹣Are they goats?
﹣No.They are____.( )
A.goats B.sheep C.sheeps
9.选出不同类的单词( )
A.cows B.horse C.hens
10.选出不同类的单词( )
A.ten B.hen C.seventeen
11.选出不同类的单词( )
A.tomato B.duck C.carrot.
12.How many do you have?( )
A.sheep B.a sheep C.sheeps
13.﹣﹣﹣Are they horses?
﹣﹣﹣________.They are monkeys. ( )
A.Yes, they are B.No, they aren't
C.No, they are
14.﹣Are they sheep?
﹣_________.They're goats.( )
A.Yes,they are B.No,they aren't
15.﹣Are _______ cows?
﹣Yes,_____ are.( )
A.these,these B.these,they
C.they,these
(基础篇)2023-2024学年下学期小学英语新人教版(三年级起点)四年级同步分层作业unit 4
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共15小题)
1.选出每组中不同类的单词( )
A.these B.sheep C.those
【解答】本题考查词性分类.A.these这些;B.sheep绵羊;C.those那些.A和C选项是指示代词,B选项是名词.
故选:B.
2.What is _______?It's a duck.( )
A.this B.these C.those
【解答】答案:A.
本题考查指示代词,A.this这个,B.these这些,C.those那些,根据题干What is,选A.
3.你想知道那些是什么,你这样问( )
A.What are these? B.What are those?
【解答】考查情景交际。A.这些是什么?B.那些是什么?所以你想知道那些是什么,你这样问:What are those?
故选:B。
4.﹣How many________are there?
﹣Thirteen.( )
A.sheeps B.hen C.sheep
【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数.sheep绵羊,单复数同形词.hen母鸡,可数名词单数.How many多少,询问可数名词数量,后跟可数名词复数形式,只有sheep符合题意.
故选:C。
5.The carrots _______ so big.( )
A.is B.am C.are
【解答】答案:C.
本题考查主谓一致,句中The carrots 这些胡萝卜,是复数名词作主语,句子谓语动词用复数are.A,B项不符合句意,故选C.
6.How____potatoes do you have?( )
A.many B.much C.about
【解答】本题考查数量询问.A.How many多少,后接可数名词复数形式;B.How much多少(钱),询问价钱或接不可数名词;C.How about…怎么样,提建议.结合题干"How______potatoes do you have?"可知问句询问"你有多少土豆?",potatoes是可数名词复数,询问土豆的数量,用how many提问.
故选:A.
7._____carrots are orange.( )
A.This B.It C.Those
【解答】考查代词的辨析.由题,carrots"胡萝卜"为可数名词复数形式,与之搭配的代词要用复数形式,A"这个"为单数形式的指示代词,不符;C"那些"为复数形式的指示代词,符合;it"它"为人称代词,不能与名词直接到.
故选:C.
8.﹣Are they goats?
﹣No.They are____.( )
A.goats B.sheep C.sheeps
【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数.由题,A为"山羊",B、C均要表示"绵羊",按照逻辑句意为"不.它们是绵羊.",A不符;sheep为单数、复数形式相同的词汇,C选项为错误的格式.
故选:B。
9.选出不同类的单词( )
A.cows B.horse C.hens
【解答】答案:B.
本题考查词性分类.A.cows母牛,B.horse马,C.hens母鸡.cows和hens都是复数形式的动物类名词,horse是单数形式的动物类名词,
故选:B.
10.选出不同类的单词( )
A.ten B.hen C.seventeen
【解答】答案:B.
本题考查词性分类.A.ten十,B.hen母鸡,C.seventeen十七.ten和seventeen都是基数词,hen是名词,
故选:B.
11.选出不同类的单词( )
A.tomato B.duck C.carrot.
【解答】答案:B.
本题考查词性分类.A.tomato西红柿,B.duck鸭子,C.carrot胡萝卜.tomato和carrot都是蔬菜类名词,duck是动物类名词,故选B.
12.How many do you have?( )
A.sheep B.a sheep C.sheeps
【解答】本题考查sheep的复数形式.How many的汉语意思是多少,其后名词要使用复数形式即在名词后加﹣s;sheep的复数还是sheep,B.a sheep是单数形式,C.sheeps是错误答案.故答案选择A.
故选:A。
13.﹣﹣﹣Are they horses?
﹣﹣﹣________.They are monkeys. ( )
A.Yes, they are B.No, they aren't
C.No, they are
【解答】考查一般疑问句.问句是一般现在时,是are they引导的一般疑问句,根据答语They are monkeys.可知是否定回答,即:No,they aren't.A选项是肯定回答,C选项are应为aren't.
故选:B.
14.﹣Are they sheep?
﹣_________.They're goats.( )
A.Yes,they are B.No,they aren't
【解答】答案:B.
考查一般疑问句答语,"Are they sheep"表示"它们是绵羊吗",句子以"are"开头疑问句,结合答语"They're goats,可知用否定回答,A.Yes,they are,与题意不符,B.No,they aren't,与题意相符,故选B.
15.﹣Are _______ cows?
﹣Yes,_____ are.( )
A.these,these B.these,they
C.they,these
【解答】考查代词的辨析。these这些,指代复数。they它们/他们。题干中的cows是名词复数,可知问句的主语用指代复数的代词these。一般疑问句句式Are these...?答语要回答Yes,they are./No,they aren't.
故选:B。
