专题07 阅读理解100题
Passage1（22-23七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）
Welcome to Open Zoo—a great place for the whole family!
Visit the wild cats area (区域), where you can find tigers, lions and more! You can drive your car into the place, and you must be inside (在……里面) it at all times.
Do you like friendly animals Come to the monkey area. Big, small, quiet and noisy… You can see them all. You can give them food and play with them.
Lunchtime You can have lunch right here at Open Zoo. We have different kinds of food like sandwiches, salads, hot dogs and burgers. We also have fruit juices, sodas and hot drinks too.
Do you want to bring your own lunch There’s a special picnic (野餐) area with tables and benches.
Come and visit our playground for kids with lots of games for the young ones. There’s a small pool for them, too, but they can’t swim here. Adults (成年人) can enjoy our free bikes or walk around the park. Share (分享) your photos with us. You can get free tickets for the Open Zoo and a T-shirt. See you soon!
1．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指的是)
A．The cats area. B．The car. C．The zoo. D．The restaurant.
2．Which of the following animals are friendly according to the writer
A．Tigers. B．Lions. C．Monkeys. D．Dogs.
3．What are Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．Animals. B．Lunch. C．Friends. D．Clothes.
4．Which sign can we see at Open Zoo
A． B． C． D．
Passage2（22-23七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）
Hi Mum and Dad, How are you I’m so happy here at this school. The teachers are great, and the lessons are fun. Classes start at 8:30 and end at 4 in the afternoon. After school, we usually go to the town. It’s very nice. We turn left at the crossing of the school street and there are some shops. My favorite is the shopping center. It’s between a bank and a hotel, across from a restaurant. You know I love books and in the shopping center there’s a big bookstore where you can buy lots of nice books. Now I’m at the shopping center writing to you. My friend May is watching a movie at the cinema. Ron and Brad are in the game area. They’re playing video games. Ann is at the shopping center too, but she isn’t here with me. She’s buying some clothes. And Tony is ordering tea. We’re all happy! How’s Zala I love my baby sister! And how’s Kofi Is he doing his homework He always does his homework after school. Write to me! Love you! Nyala
5．How long does Nyala stay at school
A．For 6.5 hours. B．For 7 hours. C．For 7.5 hours. D．For 8 hours.
6．Which map best shows the places near Nyala’s school
A． B．
C． D．
7．What is Nyala doing now
A．She’s playing video games. B．She’s watching a movie.
C．She’s buying some clothes. D．She’s writing an email.
8．Who is Zala
A．Nyala’s mother. B．Nyala’s sister. C．Nyala’s friend. D．Nyala’s teacher.
Passage3（22-23七年级下·山东菏泽·期末）
Trip 1 Four Days in the Mountains Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in Green Mountains. You may go hiking or climbing. Time: July 11—July 14 Tel: 84639818 Adult (成人): $110 Child: $55
Trip 2 Three Days in the Country There are many beautiful parks. Take your camera (照相机). It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. Time: July 20—July 22 Tel: 83986432 Adult: $5 Child: $25
Trip 3 Five Days by the Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Time: July 13—July 17 Tel: 83549679 Adult: $80 Child: $40
9．If you want to go to the mountains, you can call ________.
A．83549679 B．84639818 C．83986432
10．If David’s vacation is from July 14 to July 16, he can ________.
A．swim in the sea B．climb the mountains C．go fishing in the country
11．Lucy wants to know something about the flowers. Which trip is good
A．Trip 1. B．Trip 2. C．Trip 3.
12．Lucy is 8 years old. Her parents wants to take her to swim in the sea. How much are the tickets
A．$120. B．$160. C．$200.
13．What is NOT mentioned (提及) in the three trips
A． B． C．
Passage4（21-22七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）
Parents & Kids CampShare a special time with your kids aged 1 to 4. Wednesday, starting from July 11th, 4 weeks 1:00 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. A discount（打折）for twins Play time, story time and outside play.
Summer Art CampFor ages 2 to 8 A discount for twins Friday, starting from July 13th, 5 weeks 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Painting, making toys with different kinds of materials.
Piano Kids CampFor ages 4 to 8 Tuesday, starting from 10th, 6 weeks 4:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. An introduction to piano or an improvisation（即兴创作） for kids that already play
14．What do Parents & Kids Camp and Summer Art Camp have in common (相似之处)
A．They start on the same day.
B．They are both held in the morning.
C．They both give a discount for twins.
D．They have the same activities.
15．If Linda is 5 years old, how many camps can she choose
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
16．The material is probably from a ________.
A．newspaper B．storybook C．letter D．dictionary
Passage5（22-23七年级下·山东济宁·期末）
Dear Michelle,
How are you I’m having a lot of fun here in New York with my family. Yesterday morning, we went to Central Park. In the afternoon, we visited the Statue of Liberty. And tomorrow we will visit the Brooklyn Bridge.
Today we went to a science festival. All my family enjoyed it. Dad liked it because it was free to go in! There were many interesting activities. That’s why I liked it. We tried on a space suit (穿航天服)，and we made lots of model planes! Mom’s favorite was the clocks and she bought a beautiful one at the shop.
There were young people from many different countries at the festival. I met a boy called Alex. He comes from Australia and he is good at making robots. And he started his company (公司) to sell them! I want to start my company, but Mom says I need to finish school first.
The festival gave me lots of ideas for my high school science homework. I could do something about electricity (电) or about ice, but I think I’ll write about robots, because I’m interested in robots now.
See you soon!
Yours,
Robert
17．文中划线单词“activities’”的中文意思是 ________.
A．生意 B．措施 C．活动 D．玩具
18．At the festival, Robert ________.
A．bought a clock B．visited many shops
C．tried on a space suit D．got a free model plane
19．What do we know about Alex
A．He has a company. B．He is from New York.
C．He finished school last year. D．He is learning to make robots.
20．What will Robert’s science homework be about
A．Ice. B．Robots. C．Clocks. D．Electricity.
Passage6（22-23七年级下·山东济宁·期末）
It’s Barbecue (烧烤) Time！
The Summer holiday is coming. If you want to stay healthy and enjoy a great barbecue, you can’t miss our Three B trip! This is a three-day barbecue trip. We have a lot of interesting activities. You can enjoy 3B (Bike, Bed and Barbecue) with your family and friends.
Day 1 We can enjoy the soft wind and fresh air along the road by bus. Then, have lunch at Tree Hotel. Stay at River Camp at night.
Kids under 6: $30 Kids aged 6－12: $60 People over 12: $120
Day 2 Keep going on our trip. It will be no meat day then. We will pick fresh vegetables and fruit on Happy Farm. Although we won’t have meat that day, you will like the delicious vegetables and fruit that picked by yourself. Stay at Queen Hotel at night.
Day 3 After breakfast, we can do some exercise to shake off fat(脂肪). Barbecue is at 12:00 and say goodbye after lunch.
21．People can enjoy the soft wind and fresh air ________.
A．at Tree Hotel B．on the way to Tree Hotel C．on Happy Farm D．at Queen Hotel
22．People will ride ________ kilometers on the second day.
A．fifteen B．sixteen C．twenty-four D．twenty-five
23．Which of the following is right about Three B trip
A．If you go with your 8-year-old son, you need to pay $150.
B．You will have lunch at Tree Hotel on the second day.
C．You will have a barbecue at noon on the third day.
D．You will have no meat on the third day.
Passage7（22-23七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）
Corryvale Farm is in England. Stephen and Jenny Blackler keep cows and chickens and sell milk and eggs. But most of their money comes from Jenny’s sheep.
She has fifty sheep and each one has enough wool (羊毛) for six sweaters. Every six months, Stephen cuts this wool off the sheep so they won’t get too warm. Five years ago, Jenny made some sweaters with the wool and wanted to sell them at country markets. But it was summer and the weather was hot so people didn’t want to buy sweaters. She then made some socks. Everybody loved them because they were cheap and easy to wash. That’s how Jenny’s business (生意) started.
At first, Jenny made the socks at home, but soon she had lots of customers (顾客) so she had to send the wool to a factory (工厂). There are six colors, five sizes for all ages, and different socks for walkers, sportsmen and skiers. Jenny gets busy because Corryvale socks are a favorite gift of many people. On the walls of Jenny’s office, there are lots of letters from happy customers all over the world.
24．How many sheep does Jenny have
A．5. B．10. C．50. D．100.
25．Why didn’t people buy Jenny’s sweaters
A．It wasn’t the right time of the year. B．The sweaters were not very beautiful.
C．Their prices were much too high. D．Jenny’s sweaters only had one size.
26．Where are Jenny’s socks made now
A．On the farm. B．At school. C．In a store. D．In a factory.
27．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．Who made Corryvale socks. B．How Corryvale socks get popular.
C．When Jenny’s business started. D．Why Corryvale Farm sells socks.
Passage8（21-22七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）
I have always wanted to fly. When I was just 5 years old, I would watch planes on television. I also had a model plane. It couldn’t fly far, but I loved it.
When I was twelve, I went to the airport for the first time. My family went there to meet my brother. He was coming home from the war. And I was very glad to see him. But I was so excited to see the planes that I didn’t want to leave the airport.
I said “I want to be a pilot (飞行员).” My family liked the idea. They even got me books about flying. My teacher said that if I studied hard, I could get into the Air Force Academy to learn how to fly a plane.
So I worked hard at school and I got good grades. I kept myself very busy. I wanted to make my dream come true.
When I was 18, I took my first plane trip. Later that year, I was going to college (学院). I got a scholarship（奖学金）and I could study at the Air Force Academy. Yes, I did it.
Now I am 21 and this is my last day at the Air Force Academy. I have learned how to fly. I am going to be a pilot now.
28．What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A．The writer liked watching TV.
B．The writer was really busy as a child.
C．The writer got a model plane from his brother.
D．The writer showed an interest in flying at an early age.
29．The writer went to the airport for the first time to ________.
A．take a plane B．leave with parents C．meet his brother D．watch the planes
30．After knowing what the writer’s dream job was, his family ________.
A．were surprised. B．gave no idea
C．thought it was fine. D．thought it was terrible.
31．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to “________.”
A．becoming a pilot B．getting a scholarship
C．taking the first plane trip D．getting into the Air Force Academy
Passage9（22-23七年级下·山东滨州·期末）
In the summer vacation, I took a trip to Beijing with my brother.
My brother was 18 and was in Grade 3 of high school. He knew a lot about the history of Beijing. He told me a lot about it and helped me know more about Beijing and our country on this trip.
We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. We learned more about our history. We bought some gifts there—a book for my sister Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. And we bought some cards.
My brother was interested in universities (大学) in Beijing and wanted to study in one of them. So we visited the universities in Beijing in the next two days. We had a good time walking by the lake (湖) in Peking University.
On the fourth day, we went to the Great Wall. It was beautiful and there were a lot of people. On the fifth day, we went shopping, tasted much delicious food and went boating in the Summer Palace. The sixth day was a rainy day, and we didn’t go out.
We spent six days in Beijing, from July 19 to July 24. We were very happy and got a lot from the trip.
32．What did the writer buy for Lily
A．A book. B．A T-shirt. C．A bag. D．A card.
33．When did the writer and his brother go to the Great Wall
A．On July 19. B．On July 22. C．On July 23. D．On July 24.
34．Where did the writer and his brother go boating
A．In the Palace Museum. B．In Peking University.
C．On the Great Wall. D．In the Summer Palace.
35．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A．We spent two days visiting the universities in Beijing.
B．We bought some gifts for family in the Palace Museum.
C．We went to Beijing because we wanted to learn history.
D．We went to the Summer Palace on the fifth day of the trip.
36．What is the passage mainly about
A．The history of Beijing. B．Our summer vacation.
C．A six-day trip in Beijing. D．The weather in Beijing.
Passage10（22-23七年级下·福建龙岩·期末）
Nia Chen is a fifth-grade teacher at a school in America. She shared something about the Spring Festival with her students.
“It’s a festival with lots of delicious food, family time and folktales (民间故事),” Chen said. “In China, it is not only to celebrate a new year, but also to get together with family—that’s the most important thing.”
For this year’s celebration, Chen encouraged the students to wear red clothes because red is a color of luck for Chinese people. Chen also taught them to say “xīn nián kuài lè” and “gōng xǐ fa cái” in Chinese and draw a “Chinese moon rabbit”. Then Chen gave each student some lucky money. That made them very happy.
Williams is one of her students. He was happy to learn something about China. He said, “I think Chen’s classes are very interesting and Chen is really cool when teaching us something about China. I wish to learn more about China from Chen.”
37．Nia Chen thinks ________ is the most important thing in the Spring Festival.
A．listening to folktales B．sending gifts to family
C．enjoying delicious food D．spending time with family
38．What does the underlined word “encouraged” mean in Chinese
A．允许 B．限制 C．鼓励 D．强迫
39．How did the students celebrate this year’s Spring Festival
①They wore red clothes. ②They drew rabbits.
③They learned the Spring Festival greetings. ④They gave Chen gifts.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
40．Williams thought Chen was ________.
A．careful B．cool C．lucky D．smart
41．What can we learn from the reading
A．Chen is good at making food. B．Williams was interested in China.
C．Chen teaches in a junior high school. D．Williams hoped to get more lucky money.
Passage11（22-23七年级下·山东菏泽·期末）
Hi, I’m Peter. It’s Sunday morning. My parents, my uncle, my sisters and I are all at home.
What is my father doing He is reading a newspaper. My mother is watering the flowers in the small garden. There are some beautiful flowers in it. Some are red, and the others are yellow.
My uncle is my mother’s brother. He is a waiter. He is watching TV now. He is a basketball fan. And he is good at playing basketball. Now he is watching NBA on TV.
Where are my sisters Cindy is over there. She is listening to the radio. She likes popular music very much. Nancy is in her room. She has a computer. Now she is surfing the Internet (上网). She is writing an e-mail to her friend.
What am I doing I am doing my homework.
42．How many people are there in Peter’s family
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
43．What is Peter’s mother doing
A．She is watering the flowers. B．She is reading a newspaper. C．She is watching TV.
44．What is Peter’s uncle
A．A basketball player. B．A waiter. C．A farmer.
45．What can we know about Peter’s sisters
A．Cindy likes surfing the Internet.
B．Nancy likes popular music very much.
C．Nancy is writing an e-mail to her friend.
Passage12（22-23七年级下·江苏泰州·期末）
For many years, Sudha Mahalingam is interested in adventures(冒险). Her husband doesn’t like adventures, so he tells Mahalingam to visit interesting places with a local guide(导游). However she doesn’t like planned trips. “Planned trips show you what they want to show you, not what you want to see,” Mahalingam says.
Mahalingam takes five to six trips every year. Now, at the age of 72 she has visited 66 countries in all. She takes most of the trips alone. She goes anywhere she likes. Her last trip to see monkeys in Madagascar was her favourite adventure moment. “It was an unexplored place not busy and had very few facilities(设施). I was on a boat for three days and the boat had no bathroom. It was a difficult trip but I really liked it,” says Mahalingam.
She also loves to write about her trips and take photos on the way. She talks about her adventures online and puts her stories in newspapers and magazines.
Mahalingam says that she does not get worried easily and she always looks for fun on every trip. She also says to women travellers, “There is nothing to be afraid of. Most people are kind everywhere. Follow your heart, and try to find ways to live an amazing life.”
46．How many trips does Mahalingam take every year according to the passage
A．5—6. B．66. C．72. D．3.
47．What does the underlined word “unexplored” mean in Chinese
A．无人知道的 B．无人涉足的 C．无人喜欢的 D．无人看见的
48．Why didn’t Mahalingam like planned trips
A．Because her husband didn’t like them.
B．Because she couldn’t see what she wanted to see.
C．Because she wanted to visit many interesting places.
D．Because she could see what the guides want to show.
49．What can you infer(推断)about Mahalingam from the passage
A．She doesn’t like to travel with her husband. B．She will be afraid of travelling in the future.
C．She likes sharing her adventures with others. D．She liked travelling only when she was very young.
50．What is the best title for the passage
A．Mahalingam’s life B．Mahalingam’s favourite trip
C．Mahalingam and her husband D．A 72-year-old woman’s adventures
Passage13（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）
What breaks your heart “For me, it’s seeing people who need a friend,” the seventh grader Sammie Vance from Indiana, US, told People magazine.
During a summer camp, Vance learned about buddy benches（伙伴长椅）. These benches are seats at a school playground. A lonely child can sit on it. Then others will know he or she is in need of a friend.
Vance loved this idea. “This would be really cool to have at my school,” she said. To make it happen, Vance collected（收集）725 kilograms of bottle caps. Her mother helped find a company to turn the caps into benches. Vance said these benches were much cheaper than park benches and were good for the environment.
Vance did the same thing for other schools, too. She also made a Facebook page. People can make bottle cap donations（捐赠）. She was surprised when she got bottle caps from Germany, Australia and Israel.
Today, Vance has helped make 200 benches in schools and neighborhoods. But she is not going to stop. She said even adults can use a buddy bench because people at any age can feel lonely.
51．Why did Vance want her school to have buddy benches ______
A．To get into a summer camp.
B．To find out what breaks a person’s heart.
C．To help lonely students find friends.
D．To give students a place to sit during P. E. classes.
52．What did Vance do to make buddy benches for her school ______
A．She collected bottle caps. B．She asked her mother to buy them.
C．She reused some old park benches. D．She worked with other schools.
53．What made Vance surprised according to paragraph 4 ______
A．People’s love for bottle caps.
B．Reading her story on a Facebook page.
C．Getting bottle caps from other countries.
D．Different kinds of buddy benches in other schools.
54．What can we learn from the last paragraph ______
A．Vance has stopped making buddy benches.
B．About 200 schools have buddy benches.
C．More adults are feeling lonely these days.
D．Buddy benches can be helpful to all ages.
55．What is the best title for the text ______
A．Lonely Child B．Benches for Buddies
C．Making New Friends D．Bottle Caps
Passage14（22-23七年级下·河南南阳·期末）
Tom, Jim and Ted are cousins. They study in the same school. They usually go to the countryside to see their grandparents at weekends.
Their grandparents have a farm. Last weekend, Tom, Jim and Ted went to the farm to see their grandparents by bike. They met at Tom’s home on Saturday morning and started at 2:00 in the afternoon. It is a long way from Tom’s home to the farm. They took a lot of food and drinks such as bread, water, eggs, bananas and so on.
They got to their grandparents’ farm after three hours. Their grandparents were happy. The next day, Tom, Jim and Ted helped with the farm work in the morning. They kept the chickens and then they watered the vegetables. At noon, their grandmother cooked fish and many vegetables for them. She cooked well. Jim didn’t like vegetables at all in the past. But now, those vegetables were so nice and he liked them a lot. In the afternoon, their grandfather helped them to fly kites. Their kites flew high. What a nice country life! They all had a wonderful weekend.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
56．Jim, Ted and Tom are ________.
A．friends B．workers C．students D．teachers
57．What did they take on the way to the farm
A． B． C． D．
58．They got to the farm at ________.
A．2:00 p.m. B．3:00 p.m. C．4:00 p.m. D．5:00 p.m.
59．What did they do to help their grandparents
① Flied a kite.
② Cooked fish.
③ Kept the chickens.
④ Watered the vegetables.
A．②③ B．③④ C．①②③ D．①②③④
60．Which of the following can be the best title (标题) of the passage
A．A Happy Weekend B．Flying Kites
C．The Vegetables on the Farm D．Three Good Brothers
Passage15（22-23七年级下·山东菏泽·期末）
Let’s say goodbye to the busy work and enjoy a great barbecue(烧烤) with our family! A barbecue outside is great fun. You can enjoy delicious food and happy family life! As we all know, Zibo is famous for (因……而出名) Zibo barbecue. A lot of people go there to enjoy it.
A barbecue is cooking meat with grill (烧烤架). People often cut meat into pieces and cook meat on the grill for some minutes. Please keep the grill between 200 and 250 degrees (度). If you don’t like meat, you can also get some vegetables or other food. At the same time, drinks and fruit will make your barbecue more wonderful. Usually, lawns (草坪) near a river or mountains are the best places for a barbecue. Finally, I’d like to tell you: keep little children away from the hot grill!
Remember all these ideas and you can have a good barbecue.
61．Who does the writer (作者) tell us to enjoy a barbecue with
A．Our family. B．Our friends. C．Our classmates.
62．Which place is famous for barbecue
A．Caoxian. B．Heze. C．Zibo.
63．You need to keep the grill ________ degrees.
A．between 200 and 250 B．between 225 and 250 C．between 250 and 252
64．What can make the barbecue more wonderful
A．meat B．drinks and fruit C．vegetables
65．What is the best place to have a barbecue
A．The place near your home.
B．Lawns in a park.
C．Lawns near a river or mountains.
Passage16（21-22七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）
In Singapore, it takes many middle school students a lot of time to study. People think good schooling is the key to success in their future. So, many of these students try their best to get good grades in their tests (考试). They have a lot of homework every day and tests are usually difficult. Sometimes, some of them have to go to remedial classes after school.
There are many after-school activities: sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very happy to do community service (社区服务).
In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. Quite a few of them also use their free time to surf the Internet, email their friends and play computer games.
They sometimes go to cafes, fast food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.
So, it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.
66．Students in Singapore think if they want to have a good future they will ________.
A．get good schooling B．do after-class activities
C．do much homework D．surf the Internet
67．The underlined word “remedial” means ________in Chinese.
A．体艺的 B．补习的 C．业余的 D．专业的
68．Which of the following is RIGHT
A．All of the students go to remedial classes after school in Singapore.
B．The middle school students’ life in Singapore is hard but interesting.
C．Only a few students like to surf the Internet in their free time.
D．In Singapore, all students study hard to get good grades.
69．The best title for the text is ________.
A．How to Get Good Grades in Singapore
B．The Students’ Free Time Activities in Singapore
C．The Middle School Students’ Life in Singapore
D．The After-school Activities in Singapore
Passage17（22-23七年级下·山东聊城·期末）
Tom and Mike work in a computer company. One day, a customer entered the office. She looked at Mike and Tom, and then she walked to Mike. Mike gave her a warm greeting (问候). Tom was sad and walked away.
“People always choose Mike, I don’t understand.” Tom said.
“It’s the way you communicate (交流)” Mrs. Smith said.
“How can that be ” Tom asked, don’t have a chance (机会) to speak.
“Communicating is more than just speaking. Your body language is important too,” Mrs Smith said.
“Body language ” Tom asked.
“It’s the way you stand and sit. It’s the expression on your face, you never smile and you don’t turn your head towards them.” Mrs Smith said. “Look at Mike. He’s holding his head up. He always smiles and looks friendly. His body language is making people feel comfortable, so they go to ask him for help.” Then Tom improved (改进) his body language. He started to sit up straight and try smiling at people.
70．Where does Mike work
A．In a hotel. B．In a bank. C．In a school. D．In a computer company.
71．Why did Tom feel sad
A．Because his boss was strict. B．Because he didn’t like his job.
C．Because he was very hungry. D．Because the customer didn’t choose him.
72．The underlined word “expression” mean “________” in Chinese.
A．表现 B．感情 C．表情 D．态度
73．We can know that Mike ________.
A．never smiles B．looks friendly
C．gets on well with his boss D．came to the company many years ago
74．What can you learn from the passage
A．Tom doesn’t like his customers.
B．Tom and Mike never talk with their boss.
C．Customers like Mike because he’s very handsome.
D．Body language is very important when we communicate with others.
Passage18（22-23七年级下·山东滨州·期末）
Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them
Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals To save animals, don’t eat their meat. And it’s healthy for us, too.
Don’t wear clothes made of fur (毛皮). Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals.
Please give away money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals.
Tell people that it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals
Do you have any other good ways to help save animals Write to tell us.
75．How many ways to save animals are there in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
76．The underlined phrase “give away” means “________” in Chinese.
A．提取 B．丢弃 C．储存 D．捐赠
77．What can you do to help save animals if you have much money
A．Get some meat to eat. B．Buy clothes made of fur.
C．Give away some money. D．Keep some animals.
78．From the passage, we CANNOT know ________.
A．some animals around us are in great danger B．some animals are not friendly to people
C．Animal Helpers can help save animals D．some of us don’t know it’s important to save animals
79．What is the best title for the passage
A．How to help save animals B．What to do for Animal Helpers
C．When to help save animals D．Where to find many animals
Passage19（22-23七年级下·山东淄博·期末）
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee at home.
Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near their workplaces. They often eat some fast food, fruit, milk and soft drink. Children in school take sandwiches, fruit and cookies with them or eat in school.
Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People usually cook it carefully at home. They mainly have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Finally comes the dessert (甜点).
80．The story tells us something about meals in ________.
A．American B．the USA C．China D．England
81．Americans usually eat ________ meal (s) a day.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
82．What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “light” in Paragraph 2
A．轻的 B．浅的 C．明亮的 D．不太重要的
83．What food may a working American often eat for lunch
A．Hamburgers. B．Noodles. C．Dumplings. D．Rice with vegetables.
84．What’s the most abundant (丰盛的) meal in USA
A．Breakfast. B．Lunch. C．Supper. D．We don’t know.
Passage20（22-23七年级下·山东德州·期末）
Clothes are important and necessary（必要的）to us, but do you know how to buy clothes in a right way Here are some ideas for you.
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, first you should think about what kind of clothes you really need. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say, “dry（干燥）clean only”. If you do as the directions（指令）say on the label, you can keep your clothes well for a long time.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning isn’t cheap. When buying new clothes, you should check（检查）if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed in the water or that are well-made. Well-made clothes will look good even after you wash them many times.
Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made. They may nor fit you, either. On the other hand, cheap clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
85．What is the first thing for you to do before you buy clothes
A．To know how to wash them. B．To look for well-made clothes.
C．To read the directions inside them. D．To see what kind of clothes you need.
86．What does he underlined word “label” mean
A．品牌 B．标签 C．价格 D．尺寸
87．What can we know from the passage
A．Some coats can only be dry-cleaned. B．Sweaters can always be washed in hot water.
C．Coats can always be dry-cleaned. D．Shirts can be washed both in hot and cold water.
88．Which is right according to the passage
A．The labels don’t tell how to take care of the clothes.
B．Do as the label says, the clothes will be keep long.
C．Dry cleaned clothes are cheaper than others.
D．The cheaper the clothes are, the worse they are made（越便宜的衣服，做工越差。）.
89．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Buying cheap clothes. B．Washing clothes in a right way.
C．Being a clever clothes shopper. D．Choosing the well-made clothes.
Passage21（21-22七年级下·山东济宁·期末）
There are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club. But do you know the homework club Let me tell you more about the homework club.
The homework club is popular in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they can get a snack. It’s always children’s favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.
90．The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club ________.
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at noon D．at night
91．The underlined word “snack” means ________ in Chinese.
A．交通 B．零食 C．箱子 D．蛇
92．What can the students do in the homework club
A．Do their homework. B．Learn to swim. C．Play the guitar. D．Watch TV.
93．Which is NOT true about the homework club
A．The homework club is popular in the US middle schools.
B．It’s good for students to study in the homework club.
C．The teachers in the homework club can help the students study.
D．Students play games or watch TV happily in the homework club.
Passage22（21-22七年级下·山东滨州·期末）
There is a big zoo in our city. It’s about five kilometers away from my house. I like all kinds of animals. I often go to the zoo by bus on Sundays. In the zoo, I can see many different kinds of animals, such as monkeys, bears, pandas, tigers, lions, dolphins, and so on. Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, lions and bears are dangerous. So they have to stay in cages. But I don’t think it’s good for animals to stay in cages(笼子). They are not happy. They should be free. Tigers and lions can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals in the forest. But in the zoo, they stay in small rooms. They walk round and round in the cages, and they want to get out. I feel sorry for them.
Of all the animals, I like dolphins(海豚) best. The most interesting animals in the zoo are dolphins. I like watching them swim and jump. They swim very fast and jump very high. They are very clever. They can play with balls. They are very friendly to people.
94．How does the writer(作者) usually go to the zoo
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By train. D．On foot.
95．What kind of animals are dangerous
A．Deer. B．Lions. C．Rabbits. D．Monkeys.
96．Why do people have to put the tigers in the cages
A．Because they are dangerous. B．Because they can run very fast.
C．Because they are friendly. D．Because the tigers like to live in cages.
97．The writer likes dolphins because ________.
A．they like water B．they can jump high
C．they swim fast D．they are interesting, clever and friendly
98．Which of the following is not true
A．Some animals are friendly.
B．Dolphins can play with balls.
C．The writer thinks tigers should stay in cages.
D．Tigers usually live in the forest.
Passage23（22-23七年级下·河南驻马店·期末）
When you want to take a trip this summer holiday, you should make a careful plan. Here are some rules. They may help you to keep safe on a trip.
1. You’d better travel with your friends. And you should always keep together with you friends.
2. If there are a lot of people around you, you should carry your bag in front of you. Don’t put it on your back.
3. Put on a life jacket when you take a boat or ship: If you all out of a boat or ship, it can keep you safe.
4. Don’t go swimming alone or in a wrong place.
5. Don‘t sleep on a bus or train. Never put your head out of the window. It's not safe.
6. Take a little money, a cellphone(手机) and some clothes with you.
7. Have safe food and drinks.
Everyone should be careful when you're travelling. Enjoy your trip!
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
99．When you go on a trip, you should ________ .
A．take a train B．start on a sunny day
C．take a lot of money D．travel with your friends
100．Which of the following is RIGHT when you are on a trip
A． B． C． D．
101．What should you do when taking a boat or ship
A．Keep quiet. B．Wear a lifejacket.
C．Have safe hot water. D．Stay in the same place.
102．It will be ________ when people put their heads out of the window of a bus.
A．cool B．boring C．dangerous D．interesting
103．What’s the best title(标题) for the passage
A．A careful plan B．How to swim
C．How to keep safe on a trip D．Have safe food and drinks
Passage24（22-23七年级下·河南驻马店·期末）
Maria was having a bad(糟糕的) day. She forgot her lunch in the morning, and that was only the beginning. When she went back together lunch, the school bus left without her! Then her father was angry(生气的). He had to drive Maria to school and he might be late for work.
After all that, Maria left her lunch in the car. In English class, she didn’t listen to the teacher carefully. When the teacher asked her to read a story and she didn’t read very well. She was sure she would get a bad grade. She did not know where her mind(头脑)was!
Maria had to borrow some lunch from her friends. They all laughed(嘲笑) at her after hearing her story. Maria felt very sad. In the afternoon, they played basketball in P.E. class, and Maria fell and hurt her arm. She thought the day was too bad.
She wanted to cry when she got home. Then she saw lots of delicious food on the table. They were real her favorites. Her mother would like to listen to Maria tell about her bad day. “Everything will be OK,” Maria thought and smiled(微笑).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
104．How did Maria go to school in the morning
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike. D．On foot.
105．What did Maria do in English class
A．She read a story. B．She drew a picture.
C．She sang an English song. D．She listened to the teacher carefully.
106．What does the word “sad” mean in Chinese
A．担心的 B．害怕的 C．伤心的 D．开心的
107．How did Maria feel when she saw her mother after school
A．Very hot. B．Very cold. C．Very lucky. D．A little happy.
108．From the passage, we can learn that _______.
A．Maria got home very late
B．Maria hurt her arm in P.E. class
C．Maria had lunch in the restaurant
D．Maria got a good grade in English
Passage25（21-22七年级下·山东日照·期末）
“The delivery man（送货员）has your food and is on his way.” This is a piece of information you may receive after you order food online. We know that delivery men bring your food to you. Do you believe that self-driving cars—cars without drivers will bring food to you in the near future That sounds interesting, doesn’ t it
Now Baidu and Meituan are working together to use self-driving technology (技术) to deliver food. They are going to make some self-driving cars. These companies use the self-driving cars to send group orders. For example, when a company orders food for people working there, a self-driving car will bring all of their orders to the company.
Online food ordering is becoming popular all around China, even in small villages. Till now, about 300 million users use different apps to order food online. Some researchers （研究人员）say that using self-driving cars will be a revolution in the food delivery. They will make a great difference in the future.
Some people think there must be some problems about using self-driving cars to deliver food. For example, self-driving cars can drive well on flat (平坦的) roads, but can they drive well when the road is not flat People must work out such problems before they can use self-driving cars.
Some people say that we will use self-driving cars in the near future and delivery men will lose their jobs. Do you think so My answer is “No.” because self-driving delivery cannot bring food to everyone in every city.
109．Baidu and Meituan are working together to ________.
A．find more and more delivery men B．make more Chinese cars for the world
C．let more users order food by their apps D．use self-driving technology to deliver food
110．The word “revolution” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A．变革 B．主题 C．优点 D．空间
111．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Online food orders in China. B．The work of delivery men.
C．A future way of delivering food. D．Advantages of self-driving cars.
Passage26（21-22七年级下·江苏镇江·期末）
People usually think cats are not very friendly. Cats play with people less than dogs. They like to stay alone for hours. However, a new study shows that cats like people, too.
Scientists (科学家) studied cats’ relationships (关系) with their owners. They invited 117 cat owners to take a test. In the six-minute test, the owners left the room, leaving the cats alone. When the owners came back two minutes later, but still came back to their owners now and then.
In the same test, 58% of dogs did the same thing just like the cats. “This idea that cats like to stay alone or don’t really like people isn’t holding up,” said Kristyn Vitale, a scientist. “The more we find out about cats, the more we see that they’re social (社会的).”
112．People usually think cats ________.
A．are more friendly than dogs B．remember their owners well
C．like people as much as dogs D．like to stay by themselves
113．The underlined phrase “holding up” in the last paragraph probably means “________”.
A．new B．clear C．true D．different
114．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A．Cats Are Our Friends B．Dogs Love Their Owners
C．Dogs Are More Friendly D．Cats Like to Be Alone
Passage27（21-22七年级下·山东东营·期末）
Do you want to take up reading as a hobby Are all your friends book-lovers and do you feel left out (被忽视) The following will help you to make reading as a hobby.
Save some free time. To enjoy reading, you need to be free. Don’t read through the pages as quickly as you can. Finish all your chores and homework. In this way, you will not worry yourself about doing something when you are reading.
Get comfortable. Before beginning to read, make yourself comfortable. You could snuggle up in your warm bed, sit down in a comfortable sofa or even sit on the floor if you feel comfortable there. If it is a nice day, you could go to the park and read there.
Choose your book. The book you choose is the most important. Don’t choose a poetry (诗歌) if you like action, adventure (探险) or mystery (神秘) stories.
Start reading! If you choose your book, you can start to read. You can read as long as you like, but be sure to take breaks or your eyes will get tired.
Keep your hobby. Don’t stop with just a few books! There are so many great books. You can read whatever you like, as long as it is good for you.
115．The writer gives us ________ ways to get comfortable when starting to read.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
116．The underlined phrase “snuggle up” means “________” in Chinese,
A．依偎 B．站在 C．坐着 D．掀起
117．What should you do before beginning to read
①Get some free time. ②Choose a book you like. ③Find a comfortable place. ④Keep your hobby.
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④
118．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．If you don’t like reading books, you will feel lonely.
B．When you start to read, you should read as quickly as you can.
C．You should read the book as long as you can without relaxing.
D．Finishing all your homework before reading is a good way to help you read.
119．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to choose activities as a hobby. B．How to develop your reading interest.
C．How to spend your free time. D．How to find good books.
Passage28（21-22七年级下·河北保定·期末）
Cycling is a beautiful sport. We hear it all the time. We enjoy it when we ride and race. But what is it that makes me love cycling so much As a surfer, I would surf alone. Now and then I would see another surfer walking along the beach towards me and I would hope they would choose another place. Cycling is different. We can often go on group rides with friends.
Cycling contributes to the environment (环境). Bicycles don’t make any pollution (污染). If more and more people use bikes, there won’t be so much pollution.
Older people can cycle too. Grandpa Carl rides a tricycle. It has three wheels (轮子). He says it is safe. He can’t ride on a two-wheeled bicycle any more. He rides his tricycle to the shops and takes some bags with him. His tricycle has two baskets. He has one back basket to carry his shopping. Sometimes he cycles with this little dog in the front basket. Grandpa loves cycling. It is a bit slow, but he says it keeps him healthy.
People should use bikes whenever they can for their own health and the health of the earth.
120．What is Paragraph 1 (第一段) mainly about
A．Why the writer likes cycling. B．Why cycling is good for health.
C．How the writer becomes a surfer. D．How the writer gets on with other surfers.
121．What does the underlined phrase “contributes to” probably mean
A．Changes. B．Brings. C．Helps. D．Uses.
122．It is ________ for grandpa Carl to ride a bike.
A．healthy B．tiring C．slow D．dangerous
123．What does the writer want to do in the end
A．To tell a story. B．To ask for help.
C．To call for an action. D．To get some information.
Passage29（21-22七年级下·江西赣州·期末）
Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theaters and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful What do students think about it We invited two students to share their thoughts.
Luo Yuzhe, 15, Gansu
When I was in Junior 2, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This affected (影响) my studies and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me.
It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year.
Zhao Xin, 15, Beijing
Earlier this year, my parents set up a camera in my room. I really didn’t like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night.
Knowing there was a camera around, when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully. We couldn’t have pillow fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed it as long as I promised (承诺) to behave well. I feel happy and free now.
124．Why did video cameras enter people’s home
A．Because people are richer than before.
B．Because people like taking photos with them.
C．Because people use them to help their children do homework.
D．Because people use them to watch their children’s online classes and homework.
125．What does the underlined phrase “keep an eye on me” mean
A．look after me B．help me C．give attention(关注) to me D．talk with me
126．How did Zhao Xin feel when his parents set up a camera in his home
A．He was surprised. B．He was unhappy. C．He was happy. D．He was bored.
127．What can we learn from the passage
A．Video cameras didn’t work for Luo Yuzhe.
B．Video cameras are popular with young people.
C．Zhao Xin’s parents didn’t agree with him at last.
D．Luo Yuzhe and Zhao Xin have different ideas about video cameras.
Passage30（21-22七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）
Billy, Chris and Alice are talking about their ideas about a good friend.
Billy: I think a good friend should be honest (诚实的) . That’s more important than any other things and is where a good friendship starts. If a friend isn’t honest, he may lose his friends’ trust (信任) .
Chris: I think a good friend has to be generous. Here “generous” doesn’t mean (意味着) he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact his friends can know him better in this way.
Alice: In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When there’s something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends’ place and think more for his friends.
128．What does the underlined sentence mean
A．To be honest is the most important.
B．To be honest is as important as other things.
C．To be honest is not so important.
D．Honest people get more things than others.
129．Chris’s good friend may _________.
A．give him lunch money
B．know him very well
C．give him some clothes
D．tell him their ideas and feelings
130．Alice thinks friends should _________.
A．visit each other often B．go to more places to play
C．understand each other D．help each other do more things
131．What’s the best title for this passage
A．My Friend B．Opinions about a Good Friend
C．Trust Is the Most Important D．Being Generous is Important
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专题07 阅读理解100题
Passage1（22-23七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）
Welcome to Open Zoo—a great place for the whole family!
Visit the wild cats area (区域), where you can find tigers, lions and more! You can drive your car into the place, and you must be inside (在……里面) it at all times.
Do you like friendly animals Come to the monkey area. Big, small, quiet and noisy… You can see them all. You can give them food and play with them.
Lunchtime You can have lunch right here at Open Zoo. We have different kinds of food like sandwiches, salads, hot dogs and burgers. We also have fruit juices, sodas and hot drinks too.
Do you want to bring your own lunch There’s a special picnic (野餐) area with tables and benches.
Come and visit our playground for kids with lots of games for the young ones. There’s a small pool for them, too, but they can’t swim here. Adults (成年人) can enjoy our free bikes or walk around the park. Share (分享) your photos with us. You can get free tickets for the Open Zoo and a T-shirt. See you soon!
1．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指的是)
A．The cats area. B．The car. C．The zoo. D．The restaurant.
2．Which of the following animals are friendly according to the writer
A．Tigers. B．Lions. C．Monkeys. D．Dogs.
3．What are Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．Animals. B．Lunch. C．Friends. D．Clothes.
4．Which sign can we see at Open Zoo
A． B． C． D．
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了开放动物园——一个适合全家人的好地方！
1．词句猜测题。根据“You can drive your car into the place, and you must be inside it at all times.”可知，游客可以开车进入大型猫科动物园区，但是游客必须一直待在车里，因此it指代的是car“汽车”。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“Do you like friendly animals Come to the monkey area.”可知，猴子是很友善的动物。故选C。
3．主旨大意题。根据“Lunchtime ”和“Do you want to bring your own lunch ”可知，第三段和第四段主要讲述了在园区内吃午餐的问题。故选B。
4．推理判断题。根据“There’s a small pool for them, too, but they can’t swim here.”可知，禁止游客在池塘里游泳。故选D。
Passage2（22-23七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）
Hi Mum and Dad, How are you I’m so happy here at this school. The teachers are great, and the lessons are fun. Classes start at 8:30 and end at 4 in the afternoon. After school, we usually go to the town. It’s very nice. We turn left at the crossing of the school street and there are some shops. My favorite is the shopping center. It’s between a bank and a hotel, across from a restaurant. You know I love books and in the shopping center there’s a big bookstore where you can buy lots of nice books. Now I’m at the shopping center writing to you. My friend May is watching a movie at the cinema. Ron and Brad are in the game area. They’re playing video games. Ann is at the shopping center too, but she isn’t here with me. She’s buying some clothes. And Tony is ordering tea. We’re all happy! How’s Zala I love my baby sister! And how’s Kofi Is he doing his homework He always does his homework after school. Write to me! Love you! Nyala
5．How long does Nyala stay at school
A．For 6.5 hours. B．For 7 hours. C．For 7.5 hours. D．For 8 hours.
6．Which map best shows the places near Nyala’s school
A． B． C． D．
7．What is Nyala doing now
A．She’s playing video games. B．She’s watching a movie.
C．She’s buying some clothes. D．She’s writing an email.
8．Who is Zala
A．Nyala’s mother. B．Nyala’s sister. C．Nyala’s friend. D．Nyala’s teacher.
【答案】5．C 6．C 7．D 8．B
【导语】本文是Nyala写给父母的一封邮件，邮件中提及了关于学校的情况和自己最喜欢的购物中心，并介绍了自己和朋友现在正在购物中心做什么。
5．细节理解题。根据“Classes start at 8:30 and end at 4 in the afternoon.”可知，8点半开始上课，下午4点结束，在校时间为7.5小时。故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据“We turn left at the crossing of the school street and there are some shops. My favorite is the shopping center. It’s between a bank and a hotel, across from a restaurant.”可知，在学校的十字路口向左拐有一些商店，购物中心在银行和酒店之间，它的对面是一家餐馆，观察地图可知，C项中的地图符合。故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据“Now I’m at the shopping center writing to you.”可知，现在Nyala正在购物中心里给父母写邮件。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据“How’s Zala I love my baby sister!”可知，Zala是Nyala的妹妹。故选B。
Passage3（22-23七年级下·山东菏泽·期末）
Trip 1 Four Days in the Mountains Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in Green Mountains. You may go hiking or climbing. Time: July 11—July 14 Tel: 84639818 Adult (成人): $110 Child: $55
Trip 2 Three Days in the Country There are many beautiful parks. Take your camera (照相机). It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. Time: July 20—July 22 Tel: 83986432 Adult: $5 Child: $25
Trip 3 Five Days by the Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Time: July 13—July 17 Tel: 83549679 Adult: $80 Child: $40
9．If you want to go to the mountains, you can call ________.
A．83549679 B．84639818 C．83986432
10．If David’s vacation is from July 14 to July 16, he can ________.
A．swim in the sea B．climb the mountains C．go fishing in the country
11．Lucy wants to know something about the flowers. Which trip is good
A．Trip 1. B．Trip 2. C．Trip 3.
12．Lucy is 8 years old. Her parents wants to take her to swim in the sea. How much are the tickets
A．$120. B．$160. C．$200.
13．What is NOT mentioned (提及) in the three trips
A． B． C．
【答案】9．B 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了旅行路线。
9．细节理解题。根据第一个表格“Trip 1 Four Days in the Mountains”和“Tel: 84639818”可知，去山里度假可以选择第一个旅行路线，拨打电话84639818。故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Trip 3 Five Days by the Sea”和“Time: July 13—July 17”可知，大卫在7月14日至7月16日可以去海边游泳。故选A。
11．细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Trip 2 Three Days in the Country”和“You can also find different kinds of flowers here.”可知，旅行线路2可以让你欣赏花。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Adult: $80 Child: $40”可知，一共是两个成年人和一个小孩去旅游，共花费80×2+40=200。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Take your camera”和第三个表格“Wear your sun hat”可知，没有提及雨伞。故选C。
Passage4（21-22七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）
Parents & Kids CampShare a special time with your kids aged 1 to 4. Wednesday, starting from July 11th, 4 weeks 1:00 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. A discount（打折）for twins Play time, story time and outside play.
Summer Art CampFor ages 2 to 8 A discount for twins Friday, starting from July 13th, 5 weeks 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Painting, making toys with different kinds of materials.
Piano Kids CampFor ages 4 to 8 Tuesday, starting from 10th, 6 weeks 4:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. An introduction to piano or an improvisation（即兴创作） for kids that already play
14．What do Parents & Kids Camp and Summer Art Camp have in common (相似之处)
A．They start on the same day.
B．They are both held in the morning.
C．They both give a discount for twins.
D．They have the same activities.
15．If Linda is 5 years old, how many camps can she choose
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
16．The material is probably from a ________.
A．newspaper B．storybook C．letter D．dictionary
【答案】14．C 15．B 16．A
【导语】本文是三个夏令营的广告信息。
14．细节理解题。根据“A discount（打折）for twins”及“A discount for twins”可知，这两个夏令营针对双胞胎都有折扣，故选C。
15．细节理解题。根据夏令营的年龄要求可知，五岁的Linda能参加“Summer Art Camp”和“Piano Kids Camp”这两个夏令营的活动，故选B。
16．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是三个夏令营的广告信息，由此可推知文章来自报纸，故选A。
Passage5（22-23七年级下·山东济宁·期末）
Dear Michelle,
How are you I’m having a lot of fun here in New York with my family. Yesterday morning, we went to Central Park. In the afternoon, we visited the Statue of Liberty. And tomorrow we will visit the Brooklyn Bridge.
Today we went to a science festival. All my family enjoyed it. Dad liked it because it was free to go in! There were many interesting activities. That’s why I liked it. We tried on a space suit (穿航天服)，and we made lots of model planes! Mom’s favorite was the clocks and she bought a beautiful one at the shop.
There were young people from many different countries at the festival. I met a boy called Alex. He comes from Australia and he is good at making robots. And he started his company (公司) to sell them! I want to start my company, but Mom says I need to finish school first.
The festival gave me lots of ideas for my high school science homework. I could do something about electricity (电) or about ice, but I think I’ll write about robots, because I’m interested in robots now.
See you soon!
Yours,
Robert
17．文中划线单词“activities’”的中文意思是 ________.
A．生意 B．措施 C．活动 D．玩具
18．At the festival, Robert ________.
A．bought a clock B．visited many shops
C．tried on a space suit D．got a free model plane
19．What do we know about Alex
A．He has a company. B．He is from New York.
C．He finished school last year. D．He is learning to make robots.
20．What will Robert’s science homework be about
A．Ice. B．Robots. C．Clocks. D．Electricity.
【答案】17．C 18．C 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文是Robert给Michelle写的一封信，介绍了自己和家人在纽约玩得很开心。
17．词义猜测题。根据“There were many interesting activities.”可知，此处指的是“有一些活动”，因此activities的意思是“活动”。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“We tried on a space suit (穿航天服)”可知，在科学节这天，Robert试穿了航天服。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据“I met a boy called Alex.”和“And he started his company (公司) to sell them!”可知，Alex有一个公司。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据“but I think I’ll write about robots”可知，Robert的科学作业是关于机器人。故选B。
Passage6（22-23七年级下·山东济宁·期末）
It’s Barbecue (烧烤) Time！
The Summer holiday is coming. If you want to stay healthy and enjoy a great barbecue, you can’t miss our Three B trip! This is a three-day barbecue trip. We have a lot of interesting activities. You can enjoy 3B (Bike, Bed and Barbecue) with your family and friends.
Day 1 We can enjoy the soft wind and fresh air along the road by bus. Then, have lunch at Tree Hotel. Stay at River Camp at night.
Kids under 6: $30 Kids aged 6－12: $60 People over 12: $120
Day 2 Keep going on our trip. It will be no meat day then. We will pick fresh vegetables and fruit on Happy Farm. Although we won’t have meat that day, you will like the delicious vegetables and fruit that picked by yourself. Stay at Queen Hotel at night.
Day 3 After breakfast, we can do some exercise to shake off fat(脂肪). Barbecue is at 12:00 and say goodbye after lunch.
21．People can enjoy the soft wind and fresh air ________.
A．at Tree Hotel B．on the way to Tree Hotel C．on Happy Farm D．at Queen Hotel
22．People will ride ________ kilometers on the second day.
A．fifteen B．sixteen C．twenty-four D．twenty-five
23．Which of the following is right about Three B trip
A．If you go with your 8-year-old son, you need to pay $150.
B．You will have lunch at Tree Hotel on the second day.
C．You will have a barbecue at noon on the third day.
D．You will have no meat on the third day.
【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C
【导语】本文主要介绍一个为期三天的烧烤旅行。
21．细节理解题。根据“We can enjoy the soft wind and fresh air along the road by bus. Then, have lunch at Tree Hotel. Stay at River Camp at night.”可知在去大树旅馆的路上能享受到微风和新鲜的空气，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“We will pick fresh vegetables and fruit on Happy Farm. Although we won’t have meat that day, you will like the delicious vegetables and fruit that picked by yourself. Stay at Queen Hotel at night.”及“Stay at River Camp at night.”和图片可知第二天先从River Camp到幸福农场，共15km，再从幸福农场到皇后旅馆，共9km，故第二天一共走了15+9=24km。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Barbecue is at 12:00 and say goodbye after lunch.”可知在第三天的中午会进行烧烤。C项正确，故选C。
Passage7（22-23七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）
Corryvale Farm is in England. Stephen and Jenny Blackler keep cows and chickens and sell milk and eggs. But most of their money comes from Jenny’s sheep.
She has fifty sheep and each one has enough wool (羊毛) for six sweaters. Every six months, Stephen cuts this wool off the sheep so they won’t get too warm. Five years ago, Jenny made some sweaters with the wool and wanted to sell them at country markets. But it was summer and the weather was hot so people didn’t want to buy sweaters. She then made some socks. Everybody loved them because they were cheap and easy to wash. That’s how Jenny’s business (生意) started.
At first, Jenny made the socks at home, but soon she had lots of customers (顾客) so she had to send the wool to a factory (工厂). There are six colors, five sizes for all ages, and different socks for walkers, sportsmen and skiers. Jenny gets busy because Corryvale socks are a favorite gift of many people. On the walls of Jenny’s office, there are lots of letters from happy customers all over the world.
24．How many sheep does Jenny have
A．5. B．10. C．50. D．100.
25．Why didn’t people buy Jenny’s sweaters
A．It wasn’t the right time of the year. B．The sweaters were not very beautiful.
C．Their prices were much too high. D．Jenny’s sweaters only had one size.
26．Where are Jenny’s socks made now
A．On the farm. B．At school. C．In a store. D．In a factory.
27．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．Who made Corryvale socks. B．How Corryvale socks get popular.
C．When Jenny’s business started. D．Why Corryvale Farm sells socks.
【答案】24．C 25．A 26．D 27．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了珍妮在农场养了50头羊，农场大部分的收入都来自羊毛制品，起初是毛衣，后来羊毛袜子越来越受欢迎。
24．细节理解题。根据“She has fifty sheep and each one has enough wool for six sweaters.”可知，珍妮有50头羊。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“But it was summer and the weather was hot so people didn’t want to buy sweaters.”可知，因为天气太热了，所以人们不买毛衣了。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据“...but soon she had lots of customers so she had to send the wool to a factory.”可知，珍妮的羊毛袜子现在是在工厂制作的。故选D。
27．主旨大意题。根据“There are six colors, five sizes for all ages, and different socks for walkers, sportsmen and skiers. Jenny gets busy because Corryvale socks are a favorite gift of many people.”可知，珍妮的羊毛袜子因为适合所有年龄的人，还有不同的步行者，运动员和滑雪者而越来越受欢迎。故选B。
Passage8（21-22七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）
I have always wanted to fly. When I was just 5 years old, I would watch planes on television. I also had a model plane. It couldn’t fly far, but I loved it.
When I was twelve, I went to the airport for the first time. My family went there to meet my brother. He was coming home from the war. And I was very glad to see him. But I was so excited to see the planes that I didn’t want to leave the airport.
I said “I want to be a pilot (飞行员).” My family liked the idea. They even got me books about flying. My teacher said that if I studied hard, I could get into the Air Force Academy to learn how to fly a plane.
So I worked hard at school and I got good grades. I kept myself very busy. I wanted to make my dream come true.
When I was 18, I took my first plane trip. Later that year, I was going to college (学院). I got a scholarship（奖学金）and I could study at the Air Force Academy. Yes, I did it.
Now I am 21 and this is my last day at the Air Force Academy. I have learned how to fly. I am going to be a pilot now.
28．What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A．The writer liked watching TV.
B．The writer was really busy as a child.
C．The writer got a model plane from his brother.
D．The writer showed an interest in flying at an early age.
29．The writer went to the airport for the first time to ________.
A．take a plane B．leave with parents C．meet his brother D．watch the planes
30．After knowing what the writer’s dream job was, his family ________.
A．were surprised. B．gave no idea
C．thought it was fine. D．thought it was terrible.
31．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to “________.”
A．becoming a pilot B．getting a scholarship
C．taking the first plane trip D．getting into the Air Force Academy
【答案】28．D 29．C 30．C 31．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在文中讲述了自己从很小的时候开始对飞行的兴趣，最后长大成人如愿以偿当了飞行员。
28．段落大意题。根据第一段“I have always wanted to fly. When I was just 5 years old, I would watch planes on television.”可知这位作者在很小的时候就表现出对飞行的兴趣。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段“I went to the airport for the first time. My family went there to meet my brother.”可知作者第一次到机场是去见他的哥哥。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据第三段“I said ‘I want to be a pilot (飞行员).’ My family liked the idea.”可知在知道了作者的梦想工作是什么之后，他的家人都觉得很好。故选C。
31．词义猜测题。根据第五段“I got a scholarship（奖学金）and I could study at the Air Force Academy. Yes, I did it.”可知作者得到了奖学金，指的是“他可以在空军学院学习”。故选D。
Passage9（22-23七年级下·山东滨州·期末）
In the summer vacation, I took a trip to Beijing with my brother.
My brother was 18 and was in Grade 3 of high school. He knew a lot about the history of Beijing. He told me a lot about it and helped me know more about Beijing and our country on this trip.
We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. We learned more about our history. We bought some gifts there—a book for my sister Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. And we bought some cards.
My brother was interested in universities (大学) in Beijing and wanted to study in one of them. So we visited the universities in Beijing in the next two days. We had a good time walking by the lake (湖) in Peking University.
On the fourth day, we went to the Great Wall. It was beautiful and there were a lot of people. On the fifth day, we went shopping, tasted much delicious food and went boating in the Summer Palace. The sixth day was a rainy day, and we didn’t go out.
We spent six days in Beijing, from July 19 to July 24. We were very happy and got a lot from the trip.
32．What did the writer buy for Lily
A．A book. B．A T-shirt. C．A bag. D．A card.
33．When did the writer and his brother go to the Great Wall
A．On July 19. B．On July 22. C．On July 23. D．On July 24.
34．Where did the writer and his brother go boating
A．In the Palace Museum. B．In Peking University.
C．On the Great Wall. D．In the Summer Palace.
35．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A．We spent two days visiting the universities in Beijing.
B．We bought some gifts for family in the Palace Museum.
C．We went to Beijing because we wanted to learn history.
D．We went to the Summer Palace on the fifth day of the trip.
36．What is the passage mainly about
A．The history of Beijing. B．Our summer vacation.
C．A six-day trip in Beijing. D．The weather in Beijing.
【答案】32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C 36．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和哥哥的六天北京之旅。
32．细节理解题。根据“a book for my sister Lily”可知是给莉莉买了一本书。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“On the fourth day, we went to the Great Wall”以及“We spent six days in Beijing, from July 19 to July 24”可知旅行是从7月19号开始的，在第四天，即7月22号去的长城。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“went boating in the Summer Palace”可知在颐和园划船。故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据“He told me a lot about it and helped me know more about Beijing and our country on this trip”以及“We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. We learned more about our history”可知作者的哥哥帮助作者在这次旅行中更多地了解北京和我们的国家，而且从这次旅行中学到了很多，但是并未提到是因为想学历史才去的北京，选项C表述错误。故选C。
36．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了作者和哥哥的六天北京之旅。故选C。
Passage10（22-23七年级下·福建龙岩·期末）
Nia Chen is a fifth-grade teacher at a school in America. She shared something about the Spring Festival with her students.
“It’s a festival with lots of delicious food, family time and folktales (民间故事),” Chen said. “In China, it is not only to celebrate a new year, but also to get together with family—that’s the most important thing.”
For this year’s celebration, Chen encouraged the students to wear red clothes because red is a color of luck for Chinese people. Chen also taught them to say “xīn nián kuài lè” and “gōng xǐ fa cái” in Chinese and draw a “Chinese moon rabbit”. Then Chen gave each student some lucky money. That made them very happy.
Williams is one of her students. He was happy to learn something about China. He said, “I think Chen’s classes are very interesting and Chen is really cool when teaching us something about China. I wish to learn more about China from Chen.”
37．Nia Chen thinks ________ is the most important thing in the Spring Festival.
A．listening to folktales B．sending gifts to family
C．enjoying delicious food D．spending time with family
38．What does the underlined word “encouraged” mean in Chinese
A．允许 B．限制 C．鼓励 D．强迫
39．How did the students celebrate this year’s Spring Festival
①They wore red clothes. ②They drew rabbits.
③They learned the Spring Festival greetings. ④They gave Chen gifts.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
40．Williams thought Chen was ________.
A．careful B．cool C．lucky D．smart
41．What can we learn from the reading
A．Chen is good at making food. B．Williams was interested in China.
C．Chen teaches in a junior high school. D．Williams hoped to get more lucky money.
【答案】37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．B
【导语】本文讲述了老师Nia Chen和她的学生一起庆祝春节的事情。
37．细节理解题。根据“In China, it is not only to celebrate a new year, but also to get together with family－that’s the most important thing.”可知，和家人团聚是最重要的事情。故选D。
38．词句猜测题。根据“For this year’s celebration, Chen encouraged the students to wear red clothes because red is a color of luck for Chinese people.”可知，Chen鼓励学生们穿上红色的衣服，因为红色对中国人来说是幸运的颜色。因此，“encouraged”的含义为“鼓励”。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Chen encouraged the students to wear red clothes ... Chen also taught them to say ‘xīn nián kuài lè’ in Chinese and draw a ‘Chinese moon rabbit’.”可知，学生们通过穿红衣服、画兔子以及学习拜年等来庆祝春节。故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据“I think Chen’s classes are very interesting and Chen is really cool ...”可知，Williams认为Chen很酷。故选B。
41．推理判断题。根据“I wish to learn more about China from Chen.”可知，Williams希望更多地了解中国，由此推知他对中国感兴趣。故选B。
Passage11（22-23七年级下·山东菏泽·期末）
Hi, I’m Peter. It’s Sunday morning. My parents, my uncle, my sisters and I are all at home.
What is my father doing He is reading a newspaper. My mother is watering the flowers in the small garden. There are some beautiful flowers in it. Some are red, and the others are yellow.
My uncle is my mother’s brother. He is a waiter. He is watching TV now. He is a basketball fan. And he is good at playing basketball. Now he is watching NBA on TV.
Where are my sisters Cindy is over there. She is listening to the radio. She likes popular music very much. Nancy is in her room. She has a computer. Now she is surfing the Internet (上网). She is writing an e-mail to her friend.
What am I doing I am doing my homework.
42．How many people are there in Peter’s family
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
43．What is Peter’s mother doing
A．She is watering the flowers. B．She is reading a newspaper. C．She is watching TV.
44．What is Peter’s uncle
A．A basketball player. B．A waiter. C．A farmer.
45．What can we know about Peter’s sisters
A．Cindy likes surfing the Internet.
B．Nancy likes popular music very much.
C．Nancy is writing an e-mail to her friend.
【答案】42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了在周日上午，Peter及家人正在做什么。
42．细节理解题。根据第一段“Hi, I’m Peter. It’s Sunday morning. My parents, my uncle, my sisters and I are all at home.”及第四段中的“Where are my sisters Cindy…Nancy…”可知，Peter家有他的爸爸、妈妈、舅舅、姐妹们 (Cindy和Nancy) 和他，共6口人。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My mother is watering the flowers in the small garden.”可知，Peter的妈妈正在浇花，故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My uncle is my mother’s brother. He is a waiter.”可知，Peter的舅舅是一名服务员，故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据第四段“Where are my sisters Cindy is over there. She is listening to the radio. She likes popular music very much. Nancy is in her room. She has a computer. Now she is surfing the Internet (上网). She is writing an e-mail to her friend.”可知，C项“Nancy正在给她的朋友写一封电子邮件”正确，故选C。
Passage12（22-23七年级下·江苏泰州·期末）
For many years, Sudha Mahalingam is interested in adventures(冒险). Her husband doesn’t like adventures, so he tells Mahalingam to visit interesting places with a local guide(导游). However she doesn’t like planned trips. “Planned trips show you what they want to show you, not what you want to see,” Mahalingam says.
Mahalingam takes five to six trips every year. Now, at the age of 72 she has visited 66 countries in all. She takes most of the trips alone. She goes anywhere she likes. Her last trip to see monkeys in Madagascar was her favourite adventure moment. “It was an unexplored place not busy and had very few facilities(设施). I was on a boat for three days and the boat had no bathroom. It was a difficult trip but I really liked it,” says Mahalingam.
She also loves to write about her trips and take photos on the way. She talks about her adventures online and puts her stories in newspapers and magazines.
Mahalingam says that she does not get worried easily and she always looks for fun on every trip. She also says to women travellers, “There is nothing to be afraid of. Most people are kind everywhere. Follow your heart, and try to find ways to live an amazing life.”
46．How many trips does Mahalingam take every year according to the passage
A．5—6. B．66. C．72. D．3.
47．What does the underlined word “unexplored” mean in Chinese
A．无人知道的 B．无人涉足的 C．无人喜欢的 D．无人看见的
48．Why didn’t Mahalingam like planned trips
A．Because her husband didn’t like them.
B．Because she couldn’t see what she wanted to see.
C．Because she wanted to visit many interesting places.
D．Because she could see what the guides want to show.
49．What can you infer(推断)about Mahalingam from the passage
A．She doesn’t like to travel with her husband. B．She will be afraid of travelling in the future.
C．She likes sharing her adventures with others. D．She liked travelling only when she was very young.
50．What is the best title for the passage
A．Mahalingam’s life B．Mahalingam’s favourite trip
C．Mahalingam and her husband D．A 72-year-old woman’s adventures
【答案】46．A 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Sudha Mahalingam每年进行五到六次旅行的故事。
46．细节理解题。根据“Mahalingam takes five to six trips every year.”可知，她每年进行5—6次旅行。故选A。
47．词义猜测题。根据“It was an unexplored place not busy and had very few facilities.”可知，这是一个未开发的地方，因此无人涉足。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“Planned trips show you what they want to show you, not what you want to see”可知，因为她看不到她想看的东西。故选B。
49．推理判断题。根据“She also loves to write about her trips and take photos on the way. She talks about her adventures online and puts her stories in newspapers and magazines.”可推知，她喜欢和别人分享她的冒险经历。故选C。
50．最佳标题题。根据“For many years, Sudha Mahalingam is interested in adventures(冒险).”以及结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位72岁老妇人的冒险经历。故选D。
Passage13（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）
What breaks your heart “For me, it’s seeing people who need a friend,” the seventh grader Sammie Vance from Indiana, US, told People magazine.
During a summer camp, Vance learned about buddy benches（伙伴长椅）. These benches are seats at a school playground. A lonely child can sit on it. Then others will know he or she is in need of a friend.
Vance loved this idea. “This would be really cool to have at my school,” she said. To make it happen, Vance collected（收集）725 kilograms of bottle caps. Her mother helped find a company to turn the caps into benches. Vance said these benches were much cheaper than park benches and were good for the environment.
Vance did the same thing for other schools, too. She also made a Facebook page. People can make bottle cap donations（捐赠）. She was surprised when she got bottle caps from Germany, Australia and Israel.
Today, Vance has helped make 200 benches in schools and neighborhoods. But she is not going to stop. She said even adults can use a buddy bench because people at any age can feel lonely.
51．Why did Vance want her school to have buddy benches ______
A．To get into a summer camp.
B．To find out what breaks a person’s heart.
C．To help lonely students find friends.
D．To give students a place to sit during P. E. classes.
52．What did Vance do to make buddy benches for her school ______
A．She collected bottle caps. B．She asked her mother to buy them.
C．She reused some old park benches. D．She worked with other schools.
53．What made Vance surprised according to paragraph 4 ______
A．People’s love for bottle caps.
B．Reading her story on a Facebook page.
C．Getting bottle caps from other countries.
D．Different kinds of buddy benches in other schools.
54．What can we learn from the last paragraph ______
A．Vance has stopped making buddy benches.
B．About 200 schools have buddy benches.
C．More adults are feeling lonely these days.
D．Buddy benches can be helpful to all ages.
55．What is the best title for the text ______
A．Lonely Child B．Benches for Buddies
C．Making New Friends D．Bottle Caps
【答案】51．C 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．B
【导语】本文介绍了美国印第安纳州一名七年级学生Sammie Vance如何通过收集瓶盖制作伙伴长椅，帮助需要朋友的孩子们的故事
51．细节理解题。根据“A lonely child can sit on it. Then others will know he or she is in need of a friend.”可知伙伴长椅帮助孤独的学生找到朋友。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“To make it happen, Vance collected（收集）725 kilograms of bottle caps.”可知她收集了725公斤瓶盖。故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据“She was surprised when she got bottle caps from Germany, Australia and Israel.”可知是收到其他国家的瓶盖让她感到惊讶。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“She said even adults can use a buddy bench because people at any age can feel lonely.”可知伙伴长椅对所有年龄的人都有帮助。故选D。
55．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了美国印第安纳州一名七年级学生Sammie Vance如何通过收集瓶盖制作伙伴长椅，帮助需要朋友的孩子们的故事，所以标题应为“伙伴长椅”。故选B。
Passage14（22-23七年级下·河南南阳·期末）
Tom, Jim and Ted are cousins. They study in the same school. They usually go to the countryside to see their grandparents at weekends.
Their grandparents have a farm. Last weekend, Tom, Jim and Ted went to the farm to see their grandparents by bike. They met at Tom’s home on Saturday morning and started at 2:00 in the afternoon. It is a long way from Tom’s home to the farm. They took a lot of food and drinks such as bread, water, eggs, bananas and so on.
They got to their grandparents’ farm after three hours. Their grandparents were happy. The next day, Tom, Jim and Ted helped with the farm work in the morning. They kept the chickens and then they watered the vegetables. At noon, their grandmother cooked fish and many vegetables for them. She cooked well. Jim didn’t like vegetables at all in the past. But now, those vegetables were so nice and he liked them a lot. In the afternoon, their grandfather helped them to fly kites. Their kites flew high. What a nice country life! They all had a wonderful weekend.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
56．Jim, Ted and Tom are ________.
A．friends B．workers C．students D．teachers
57．What did they take on the way to the farm
A． B． C． D．
58．They got to the farm at ________.
A．2:00 p.m. B．3:00 p.m. C．4:00 p.m. D．5:00 p.m.
59．What did they do to help their grandparents
① Flied a kite.
② Cooked fish.
③ Kept the chickens.
④ Watered the vegetables.
A．②③ B．③④ C．①②③ D．①②③④
60．Which of the following can be the best title (标题) of the passage
A．A Happy Weekend B．Flying Kites
C．The Vegetables on the Farm D．Three Good Brothers
【答案】56．C 57．D 58．D 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了三个堂兄弟周末去乡下看望祖父母的经历。
56．细节理解题。根据“They study in the same school.”可知，他们三个是学生。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“They took a lot of food and drinks such as bread, water, eggs, bananas and so on.”可知，他们带了面包、水、鸡蛋和香蕉。故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据“and started at 2:00 in the afternoon”及“They got to their grandparents’ farm after three hours.”可知，他们下午2点出发，三小时后到祖父母的农场，故他们下午5点到达农场。故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据“They kept the chickens and then they watered the vegetables.”可知，他们帮助祖父母喂鸡和给蔬菜浇水。故选B。
60．最佳标题题。根据“What a nice country life! They all had a wonderful weekend.”可知，本文主要介绍了三个堂兄弟周末去乡下看望祖父母的经历，他们度过了一个愉快的周末，故“A Happy Weekend”可作为文章标题。故选A。
Passage15（22-23七年级下·山东菏泽·期末）
Let’s say goodbye to the busy work and enjoy a great barbecue(烧烤) with our family! A barbecue outside is great fun. You can enjoy delicious food and happy family life! As we all know, Zibo is famous for (因……而出名) Zibo barbecue. A lot of people go there to enjoy it.
A barbecue is cooking meat with grill (烧烤架). People often cut meat into pieces and cook meat on the grill for some minutes. Please keep the grill between 200 and 250 degrees (度). If you don’t like meat, you can also get some vegetables or other food. At the same time, drinks and fruit will make your barbecue more wonderful. Usually, lawns (草坪) near a river or mountains are the best places for a barbecue. Finally, I’d like to tell you: keep little children away from the hot grill!
Remember all these ideas and you can have a good barbecue.
61．Who does the writer (作者) tell us to enjoy a barbecue with
A．Our family. B．Our friends. C．Our classmates.
62．Which place is famous for barbecue
A．Caoxian. B．Heze. C．Zibo.
63．You need to keep the grill ________ degrees.
A．between 200 and 250 B．between 225 and 250 C．between 250 and 252
64．What can make the barbecue more wonderful
A．meat B．drinks and fruit C．vegetables
65．What is the best place to have a barbecue
A．The place near your home.
B．Lawns in a park.
C．Lawns near a river or mountains.
【答案】61．A 62．C 63．A 64．B 65．C
【导语】本文主要就“如何能有一个好的烧烤活动”提出一些建议。
61．细节理解题。根据“Let’s say goodbye to the busy work and enjoy a great barbecue(烧烤) with our family!”可知，作者建议我们和家人一起享受烧烤。故选A。
62．细节理解题。根据“As we all know, Zibo is famous for Zibo barbecue.”可知，淄博以淄博烧烤而出名。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据“Please keep the grill between 200 and 250 degrees (度).”可知，要将烤架温度保持在200度至250度之间。故选A。
64．细节理解题。根据“At the same time, drinks and fruit will make your barbecue more wonderful.”可知，饮料和水果会让烧烤更棒。故选B。
65．细节理解题。根据“Usually, lawns (草坪) near a river or mountains are the best places for a barbecue.”可知，河流边或山旁边的草坪是烧烤的最佳地点。故选C。
Passage16（21-22七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）
In Singapore, it takes many middle school students a lot of time to study. People think good schooling is the key to success in their future. So, many of these students try their best to get good grades in their tests (考试). They have a lot of homework every day and tests are usually difficult. Sometimes, some of them have to go to remedial classes after school.
There are many after-school activities: sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very happy to do community service (社区服务).
In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. Quite a few of them also use their free time to surf the Internet, email their friends and play computer games.
They sometimes go to cafes, fast food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.
So, it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.
66．Students in Singapore think if they want to have a good future they will ________.
A．get good schooling B．do after-class activities
C．do much homework D．surf the Internet
67．The underlined word “remedial” means ________in Chinese.
A．体艺的 B．补习的 C．业余的 D．专业的
68．Which of the following is RIGHT
A．All of the students go to remedial classes after school in Singapore.
B．The middle school students’ life in Singapore is hard but interesting.
C．Only a few students like to surf the Internet in their free time.
D．In Singapore, all students study hard to get good grades.
69．The best title for the text is ________.
A．How to Get Good Grades in Singapore
B．The Students’ Free Time Activities in Singapore
C．The Middle School Students’ Life in Singapore
D．The After-school Activities in Singapore
【答案】66．A 67．B 68．B 69．C
【导语】本文讲述的是生活在新加坡中学生的生活。
66．细节理解题。根据“People think good schooling is the key to success in their future.”可知，人们认为良好的学校教育是未来成功的关键。故选A。
67．词句猜测题。根据“They have a lot of homework every day and tests are usually difficult. Sometimes, some of them have to go to remedial classes after school.”可知，他们每天有很多作业，考试通常很难，所以有时一些人放学后去补习班。故选B。
68．细节理解题。根据“So, it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.”可知，看起来新加坡的中学生生活并不容易，但它是丰富多彩的。故选B。
69．最佳标题题。本文讲述的是生活在新加坡中学生的生活，选项C“新加坡中学生的生活”符合主题，故选C。
Passage17（22-23七年级下·山东聊城·期末）
Tom and Mike work in a computer company. One day, a customer entered the office. She looked at Mike and Tom, and then she walked to Mike. Mike gave her a warm greeting (问候). Tom was sad and walked away.
“People always choose Mike, I don’t understand.” Tom said.
“It’s the way you communicate (交流)” Mrs. Smith said.
“How can that be ” Tom asked, don’t have a chance (机会) to speak.
“Communicating is more than just speaking. Your body language is important too,” Mrs Smith said.
“Body language ” Tom asked.
“It’s the way you stand and sit. It’s the expression on your face, you never smile and you don’t turn your head towards them.” Mrs Smith said. “Look at Mike. He’s holding his head up. He always smiles and looks friendly. His body language is making people feel comfortable, so they go to ask him for help.” Then Tom improved (改进) his body language. He started to sit up straight and try smiling at people.
70．Where does Mike work
A．In a hotel. B．In a bank. C．In a school. D．In a computer company.
71．Why did Tom feel sad
A．Because his boss was strict. B．Because he didn’t like his job.
C．Because he was very hungry. D．Because the customer didn’t choose him.
72．The underlined word “expression” mean “________” in Chinese.
A．表现 B．感情 C．表情 D．态度
73．We can know that Mike ________.
A．never smiles B．looks friendly
C．gets on well with his boss D．came to the company many years ago
74．What can you learn from the passage
A．Tom doesn’t like his customers.
B．Tom and Mike never talk with their boss.
C．Customers like Mike because he’s very handsome.
D．Body language is very important when we communicate with others.
【答案】70．D 71．D 72．C 73．B 74．D
【导语】本文通过一个故事，告诉人们可以通过肢体语言和面部表情，展示人的友好的一面。
70．细节理解题。根据“Tom and Mike work in a computer company.”可知，汤姆和迈克在一家电脑公司工作。故选D。
71．细节理解题。根据“Tom was sad and walked away.”以及“People always choose Mike, I don’t understand.”可知，因为没有选择他而伤心。故选D。
72．词义猜测题。根据“you never smile and you don’t turn your head towards them.”你从来不笑，也不会把头转向他们。可猜测是“面部表情”的意思。故选C。
73．细节理解题。根据“Look at Mike. He’s holding his head up. He always smiles and looks friendly. His body language is making people feel comfortable, so they go to ask him for help.”可知，迈克很友好。故选B。
74．主旨大意题。根据“Then Tom improved (改进) his body language. He started to sit up straight and try smiling at people.”可以得出身体语言在与人交流时非常重要。故选D。
Passage18（22-23七年级下·山东滨州·期末）
Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them
Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals To save animals, don’t eat their meat. And it’s healthy for us, too.
Don’t wear clothes made of fur (毛皮). Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals.
Please give away money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals.
Tell people that it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals
Do you have any other good ways to help save animals Write to tell us.
75．How many ways to save animals are there in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
76．The underlined phrase “give away” means “________” in Chinese.
A．提取 B．丢弃 C．储存 D．捐赠
77．What can you do to help save animals if you have much money
A．Get some meat to eat. B．Buy clothes made of fur.
C．Give away some money. D．Keep some animals.
78．From the passage, we CANNOT know ________.
A．some animals around us are in great danger B．some animals are not friendly to people
C．Animal Helpers can help save animals D．some of us don’t know it’s important to save animals
79．What is the best title for the passage
A．How to help save animals B．What to do for Animal Helpers
C．When to help save animals D．Where to find many animals
【答案】75．B 76．D 77．C 78．B 79．A
【导语】本文介绍了一些帮助拯救动物的方式。
75．细节理解题。根据“Don’t eat wild animals’ meat.”、“Don’t wear clothes made of fur (毛皮).”、“Please give away money to Animal Helpers.”和“Tell people that it’s important to save animals. ”可知文章提到了四个方式，故选B。
76．词义猜测题。根据“money to Animal Helpers.”可知应该是把钱捐赠给动物救助会。故选D。
77．细节理解题。根据“Please give away money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals.”可知如果你有很多钱，可以捐赠一些钱来帮助拯救动物。故选C。
78．细节理解题。根据“But some of them are in great danger now”、“Please give away money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. ”和“ So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals ”可知ACD都是文章提到的。故选B。
79．最佳标题题。根据“What can we do to help save them ”可知文章介绍了一些帮助拯救动物的方式。故选A。
Passage19（22-23七年级下·山东淄博·期末）
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee at home.
Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near their workplaces. They often eat some fast food, fruit, milk and soft drink. Children in school take sandwiches, fruit and cookies with them or eat in school.
Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People usually cook it carefully at home. They mainly have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Finally comes the dessert (甜点).
80．The story tells us something about meals in ________.
A．American B．the USA C．China D．England
81．Americans usually eat ________ meal (s) a day.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
82．What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “light” in Paragraph 2
A．轻的 B．浅的 C．明亮的 D．不太重要的
83．What food may a working American often eat for lunch
A．Hamburgers. B．Noodles. C．Dumplings. D．Rice with vegetables.
84．What’s the most abundant (丰盛的) meal in USA
A．Breakfast. B．Lunch. C．Supper. D．We don’t know.
【答案】80．B 81．C 82．D 83．A 84．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国人一日三餐的饮食习惯。
80．细节理解题。根据文章大意，可知短文介绍了美国人一日三餐的饮食习惯，故排除C、D选项；“American”指“美国人”，但空前有介词in，故空处指“美国”。故选B。
81．细节理解题。根据“Americans usually eat three meals a day.”可知美国人通常一天吃三顿饭。故选C。
82．词句猜测题。根据第三段“Supper, the main meal…”可知对于美国人来说晚餐才是正餐；再结合“It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near their workplaces.”，可知工作人员必须随身携带午餐或者在工作地点附近吃，并不是那么重要。故选D。
83．细节理解题。根据“They often eat some fast food, fruit, milk and soft drink.”可知他们经常吃一些快餐，水果，牛奶和软饮料；选项A“Hamburgers”意为“汉堡包”，是常见的一种快餐。故选A。
84．细节理解题。根据“Supper, the main meal…”可知晚餐是正餐。故选C。
Passage20（22-23七年级下·山东德州·期末）
Clothes are important and necessary（必要的）to us, but do you know how to buy clothes in a right way Here are some ideas for you.
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, first you should think about what kind of clothes you really need. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say, “dry（干燥）clean only”. If you do as the directions（指令）say on the label, you can keep your clothes well for a long time.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning isn’t cheap. When buying new clothes, you should check（检查）if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed in the water or that are well-made. Well-made clothes will look good even after you wash them many times.
Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made. They may nor fit you, either. On the other hand, cheap clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
85．What is the first thing for you to do before you buy clothes
A．To know how to wash them. B．To look for well-made clothes.
C．To read the directions inside them. D．To see what kind of clothes you need.
86．What does he underlined word “label” mean
A．品牌 B．标签 C．价格 D．尺寸
87．What can we know from the passage
A．Some coats can only be dry-cleaned. B．Sweaters can always be washed in hot water.
C．Coats can always be dry-cleaned. D．Shirts can be washed both in hot and cold water.
88．Which is right according to the passage
A．The labels don’t tell how to take care of the clothes.
B．Do as the label says, the clothes will be keep long.
C．Dry cleaned clothes are cheaper than others.
D．The cheaper the clothes are, the worse they are made（越便宜的衣服，做工越差。）.
89．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Buying cheap clothes. B．Washing clothes in a right way.
C．Being a clever clothes shopper. D．Choosing the well-made clothes.
【答案】85．D 86．B 87．A 88．B 89．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了如何购买合适的衣服。
85．细节理解题。根据“When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, first you should think about what kind of clothes you really need.”可知买衣服前第一件事情是看自己需要什么类型的衣服。故选D。
86．词句猜测题。根据“Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water.”可知衣服上的标签告诉人们护理衣服的方法，猜测label意为“标签”。故选B。
87．推理判断题。根据“The label on a coat may say, ‘dry（干燥）clean only’.”可推断有些外套只能干洗。故选A。
88．细节理解题。根据“If you do as the directions（指令）say on the label, you can keep your clothes well for a long time.”可知如果按照标签上的要求去做，衣服可以保持的时间比较长。故选B。
89．主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了如何购买合适的衣服，选项C“做个聪明的服装购物者。”符合主旨。故选C。
Passage21（21-22七年级下·山东济宁·期末）
There are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club. But do you know the homework club Let me tell you more about the homework club.
The homework club is popular in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they can get a snack. It’s always children’s favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.
90．The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club ________.
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at noon D．at night
91．The underlined word “snack” means ________ in Chinese.
A．交通 B．零食 C．箱子 D．蛇
92．What can the students do in the homework club
A．Do their homework. B．Learn to swim. C．Play the guitar. D．Watch TV.
93．Which is NOT true about the homework club
A．The homework club is popular in the US middle schools.
B．It’s good for students to study in the homework club.
C．The teachers in the homework club can help the students study.
D．Students play games or watch TV happily in the homework club.
【答案】90．B 91．B 92．A 93．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的家庭作业俱乐部。
90．细节理解题。根据“More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club.”可知，越来越多的美国学生下午在家庭作业俱乐部度过。故选B。
91．词义猜测题。根据“It’s always children’s favorite food”可知，此处是指食物，故选B。
92．细节理解题。根据“So the homework club is just for them to do their homework.”可知，家庭作业俱乐部是让学生做家庭作业的。故选A。
93．细节理解题。根据“So the homework club is just for them to do their homework.”可知，家庭作业俱乐部是让学生做家庭作业的，不是玩游戏或看电视。故选D。
Passage22（21-22七年级下·山东滨州·期末）
There is a big zoo in our city. It’s about five kilometers away from my house. I like all kinds of animals. I often go to the zoo by bus on Sundays. In the zoo, I can see many different kinds of animals, such as monkeys, bears, pandas, tigers, lions, dolphins, and so on. Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, lions and bears are dangerous. So they have to stay in cages. But I don’t think it’s good for animals to stay in cages(笼子). They are not happy. They should be free. Tigers and lions can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals in the forest. But in the zoo, they stay in small rooms. They walk round and round in the cages, and they want to get out. I feel sorry for them.
Of all the animals, I like dolphins(海豚) best. The most interesting animals in the zoo are dolphins. I like watching them swim and jump. They swim very fast and jump very high. They are very clever. They can play with balls. They are very friendly to people.
94．How does the writer(作者) usually go to the zoo
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By train. D．On foot.
95．What kind of animals are dangerous
A．Deer. B．Lions. C．Rabbits. D．Monkeys.
96．Why do people have to put the tigers in the cages
A．Because they are dangerous. B．Because they can run very fast.
C．Because they are friendly. D．Because the tigers like to live in cages.
97．The writer likes dolphins because ________.
A．they like water B．they can jump high
C．they swim fast D．they are interesting, clever and friendly
98．Which of the following is not true
A．Some animals are friendly.
B．Dolphins can play with balls.
C．The writer thinks tigers should stay in cages.
D．Tigers usually live in the forest.
【答案】94．A 95．B 96．A 97．D 98．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者所在的城市里的一个大动物园。
94．细节理解题。根据“I often go to the zoo by bus on Sundays.”可知，作者经常在星期天乘公共汽车去动物园。故选A。
95．细节理解题。根据“Tigers, lions and bears are dangerous.”可知，老虎、狮子和熊很危险。故选B。
96．细节理解题。根据“Tigers, lions and bears are dangerous. So they have to stay in cages.”可知，因为它们很危险。故选A。
97．细节理解题。根据“The most interesting animals in the zoo are dolphins.”、“They are very clever.”以及“They are very friendly to people.”可知，它们有趣、聪明、友好。故选D。
98．细节理解题。根据“But I don’t think it’s good for animals to stay in cages(笼子).”可知，作者认为动物待在笼子里不好。故选C。
Passage23（22-23七年级下·河南驻马店·期末）
When you want to take a trip this summer holiday, you should make a careful plan. Here are some rules. They may help you to keep safe on a trip.
1. You’d better travel with your friends. And you should always keep together with you friends.
2. If there are a lot of people around you, you should carry your bag in front of you. Don’t put it on your back.
3. Put on a life jacket when you take a boat or ship: If you all out of a boat or ship, it can keep you safe.
4. Don’t go swimming alone or in a wrong place.
5. Don‘t sleep on a bus or train. Never put your head out of the window. It's not safe.
6. Take a little money, a cellphone(手机) and some clothes with you.
7. Have safe food and drinks.
Everyone should be careful when you're travelling. Enjoy your trip!
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
99．When you go on a trip, you should ________ .
A．take a train B．start on a sunny day
C．take a lot of money D．travel with your friends
100．Which of the following is RIGHT when you are on a trip
A． B． C． D．
101．What should you do when taking a boat or ship
A．Keep quiet. B．Wear a lifejacket.
C．Have safe hot water. D．Stay in the same place.
102．It will be ________ when people put their heads out of the window of a bus.
A．cool B．boring C．dangerous D．interesting
103．What’s the best title(标题) for the passage
A．A careful plan B．How to swim
C．How to keep safe on a trip D．Have safe food and drinks
【答案】99．D 100．A 101．B 102．C 103．C
【原文】本文是一片应用文。文章主要给出了当你暑期外出旅行时的一些建议以确保安全。
99．细节理解题。根据第二段“You’d better travel with your friends. ”可知，作者建议你和朋友一起出行。故选D。
100．细节理解题。根据第三段“ If there are a lot of people around you, you should carry your bag in front of you.”可知，作者建议把包背在前面。故选A。
101．细节理解题。根据第四段“Put on a life jacket when you take a boat or ship”可知，作者建议当乘船的时候，要穿救生衣。故选B。
102．细节理解题。根据第六段“Never put your head out of the window. It's not safe.”可知，作者建议坐公交车或者乘船时，决不能把头伸出窗外。那很危险。故选C。
103．标题归纳题。根据第一段“They may help you to keep safe on a trip.”可知，本文作者主要给出了一些外出旅行时，如何保持安全的建议。故选C。
Passage24（22-23七年级下·河南驻马店·期末）
Maria was having a bad(糟糕的) day. She forgot her lunch in the morning, and that was only the beginning. When she went back together lunch, the school bus left without her! Then her father was angry(生气的). He had to drive Maria to school and he might be late for work.
After all that, Maria left her lunch in the car. In English class, she didn’t listen to the teacher carefully. When the teacher asked her to read a story and she didn’t read very well. She was sure she would get a bad grade. She did not know where her mind(头脑)was!
Maria had to borrow some lunch from her friends. They all laughed(嘲笑) at her after hearing her story. Maria felt very sad. In the afternoon, they played basketball in P.E. class, and Maria fell and hurt her arm. She thought the day was too bad.
She wanted to cry when she got home. Then she saw lots of delicious food on the table. They were real her favorites. Her mother would like to listen to Maria tell about her bad day. “Everything will be OK,” Maria thought and smiled(微笑).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
104．How did Maria go to school in the morning
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike. D．On foot.
105．What did Maria do in English class
A．She read a story. B．She drew a picture.
C．She sang an English song. D．She listened to the teacher carefully.
106．What does the word “sad” mean in Chinese
A．担心的 B．害怕的 C．伤心的 D．开心的
107．How did Maria feel when she saw her mother after school
A．Very hot. B．Very cold. C．Very lucky. D．A little happy.
108．From the passage, we can learn that _______.
A．Maria got home very late
B．Maria hurt her arm in P.E. class
C．Maria had lunch in the restaurant
D．Maria got a good grade in English
【答案】104．B 105．A 106．C 107．D 108．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽亚糟糕的一天。
104．细节理解题。根据“He had to drive Maria to school and he might be late for work.”可知，父亲开车送玛丽亚去学校，故选B。
105．细节理解题。根据“When the teacher asked her to read a story and she didn't read very well.”可知，英语课上读了一篇故事，故选A。
106．词句猜测题。根据“They all laughed(嘲笑) at her after hearing her story.”可知，因为有人嘲笑玛丽亚，因此她觉得伤心，sad意为“伤心的”，故选C。
107．细节理解题。根据“Her mother would like to listen to Maria tell about her bad day. “Everything will be OK,” Maria thought and smiled(微笑).”可知，放学后看看妈妈很开心，故选D。
108．细节理解题。根据“Maria fell and hurt her arm”可知，玛丽亚在体育课上伤了胳膊，故选B。
Passage25（21-22七年级下·山东日照·期末）
“The delivery man（送货员）has your food and is on his way.” This is a piece of information you may receive after you order food online. We know that delivery men bring your food to you. Do you believe that self-driving cars—cars without drivers will bring food to you in the near future That sounds interesting, doesn’ t it
Now Baidu and Meituan are working together to use self-driving technology (技术) to deliver food. They are going to make some self-driving cars. These companies use the self-driving cars to send group orders. For example, when a company orders food for people working there, a self-driving car will bring all of their orders to the company.
Online food ordering is becoming popular all around China, even in small villages. Till now, about 300 million users use different apps to order food online. Some researchers （研究人员）say that using self-driving cars will be a revolution in the food delivery. They will make a great difference in the future.
Some people think there must be some problems about using self-driving cars to deliver food. For example, self-driving cars can drive well on flat (平坦的) roads, but can they drive well when the road is not flat People must work out such problems before they can use self-driving cars.
Some people say that we will use self-driving cars in the near future and delivery men will lose their jobs. Do you think so My answer is “No.” because self-driving delivery cannot bring food to everyone in every city.
109．Baidu and Meituan are working together to ________.
A．find more and more delivery men B．make more Chinese cars for the world
C．let more users order food by their apps D．use self-driving technology to deliver food
110．The word “revolution” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A．变革 B．主题 C．优点 D．空间
111．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Online food orders in China. B．The work of delivery men.
C．A future way of delivering food. D．Advantages of self-driving cars.
【答案】109．D 110．A 111．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了使用无人驾驶技术送餐。
109．细节理解题。根据第二段“Now Baidu and Meituan are working together to use self-driving technology (技术) to deliver food.”可知，百度和美团的合作的是在运送食物的过程中使用自动驾驶技术。故选D。
110．词义猜测题。根据划线后的内容“… in the food delivery. They will make a great difference in the future.”可知，这项技术会在将来产生很大的影响，因此推知，这项技术在食物递送领域是一项变革。故选A。
111．主旨大意题。根据“Do you believe that self-driving cars—cars without drivers will bring food to you in the near future That sounds interesting, doesn’t it ”和通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了使用无人驾驶技术送餐，但这项技术还正在研究中，属于未来的送餐方式。故选C。
Passage26（21-22七年级下·江苏镇江·期末）
People usually think cats are not very friendly. Cats play with people less than dogs. They like to stay alone for hours. However, a new study shows that cats like people, too.
Scientists (科学家) studied cats’ relationships (关系) with their owners. They invited 117 cat owners to take a test. In the six-minute test, the owners left the room, leaving the cats alone. When the owners came back two minutes later, but still came back to their owners now and then.
In the same test, 58% of dogs did the same thing just like the cats. “This idea that cats like to stay alone or don’t really like people isn’t holding up,” said Kristyn Vitale, a scientist. “The more we find out about cats, the more we see that they’re social (社会的).”
112．People usually think cats ________.
A．are more friendly than dogs B．remember their owners well
C．like people as much as dogs D．like to stay by themselves
113．The underlined phrase “holding up” in the last paragraph probably means “________”.
A．new B．clear C．true D．different
114．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A．Cats Are Our Friends B．Dogs Love Their Owners
C．Dogs Are More Friendly D．Cats Like to Be Alone
【答案】112．D 113．C 114．A
【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过研究证明猫喜欢人类。
112．细节理解题。根据“People usually think cats are not very friendly. Cats play with people less than dogs. They like to stay alone for hours.”可知，人们通常认为猫不是很友好，它们喜欢一个人呆上几个小时。故选D。
113．词句猜测题。根据“However, a new study shows that cats like people, too.”和“The more we find out about cats, the more we see that they’re social”可知，猫喜欢人类，是亲社会的，说明猫不喜欢人类这种观点是不真实的，可推测holding up在文章中表示true“真实的”。故选C。
114．最佳标题题。根据“However, a new study shows that cats like people, too.”并结合文章内容可知，猫喜欢人类，所以猫是我们的朋友。故选A。
Passage27（21-22七年级下·山东东营·期末）
Do you want to take up reading as a hobby Are all your friends book-lovers and do you feel left out (被忽视) The following will help you to make reading as a hobby.
Save some free time. To enjoy reading, you need to be free. Don’t read through the pages as quickly as you can. Finish all your chores and homework. In this way, you will not worry yourself about doing something when you are reading.
Get comfortable. Before beginning to read, make yourself comfortable. You could snuggle up in your warm bed, sit down in a comfortable sofa or even sit on the floor if you feel comfortable there. If it is a nice day, you could go to the park and read there.
Choose your book. The book you choose is the most important. Don’t choose a poetry (诗歌) if you like action, adventure (探险) or mystery (神秘) stories.
Start reading! If you choose your book, you can start to read. You can read as long as you like, but be sure to take breaks or your eyes will get tired.
Keep your hobby. Don’t stop with just a few books! There are so many great books. You can read whatever you like, as long as it is good for you.
115．The writer gives us ________ ways to get comfortable when starting to read.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
116．The underlined phrase “snuggle up” means “________” in Chinese,
A．依偎 B．站在 C．坐着 D．掀起
117．What should you do before beginning to read
①Get some free time. ②Choose a book you like. ③Find a comfortable place. ④Keep your hobby.
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④
118．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．If you don’t like reading books, you will feel lonely.
B．When you start to read, you should read as quickly as you can.
C．You should read the book as long as you can without relaxing.
D．Finishing all your homework before reading is a good way to help you read.
119．What is the passage mainl
