2024 年春八年级英语Unit9练习题
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
一、听力测试 (共20分)A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题 1分)
( ) 1. When did Sandra go to the new park
A. On August 16th. B. On August 20th. C. August 26th.
( ) 2. How long does it take the speakers to the space museum
A.40 minutes by bike. B.25 minutes by bike. C.10 minutes by bike.
( ) 3. What will the weather be like
A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
( ) 4. Where has Dale ever been to
A. The Palace Museum. B. The Bird's nest. C. The Summer Palace .
( ) 5. What does the boy mean
A. He doesn't want to try a boat trip.
B. He will go to the basketball game.
C. The basketball game is more interesting than the boat trip.
B)请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
请听第Ⅰ段对话，回答第6、7小题。
( ) 6. What did Eric do last weekend
A. He made a fire. B. He went camping. C. He went to a museum.
( ) 7. Who can't put up the tent
A. Eric. B. Eric's brothers. C. Eric and the girl.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
( ) 8. What's the relation between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister.
( ) 9. Where will they go on Sunday
A. The amusement Park. B. The art museum. C. The water park.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第 12 小题。
( ) 10. Where is the girl going on summer vacation
A. The US. B. The UK. C. Australia.
( ) 11. How long will the girl stay there
A. 12 days. B.14 days. C. 15 days.
( ) 12. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The girl has ever been to the US.
B. The boy hasn't been to the US yet.
C. The girl will visit three cities in the US.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
( ) 13. Why does Alice come to Beijing
A. To take a trip. B. To work. C. To visit her aunt.
( ) 14. What does Alice like in Beijing
A. Beijing Opera. B. Shopping Centers. C. Food and autumn.
( ) 15. What can we know about Alice
A. She grew up in Australia.
B. Her aunt is a teacher.
C. She will stay in Beijing for three months.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)
16. We will take a to watch whales in the sea.
17. We'll leave to watch whales at a. m.
18. It will be in the area, so you should bring your warm coats.
19. We will go to a large for lunch..
20. We mustn't the sea birds on the island.
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题 1分,共8分)
( )21. Rita took her to the park because she wanted to take some photos of flowers there.
A. camera B. dictionary C. bicycle D. umbrella
( ) 22. —Thank you, Mrs, Lane. With your help, I've made a lot of in English.
—You're welcome. I'm glade to help.
A. inventions B. friends C. progress D. decision
( ) 23. —Traveling is fun, but we should protect ourselves from danger when traveling around.
—I agree. Being comes first.
A. simple B. creative C. strong D. safe
( ) 24. My father goes to work by bike. He only takes a taxi on rainy days.
A. mostly B. hardly C. suddenly D. finally
( ) 25. Zhang Guimei has helped many girls from poor families to go to school. She often girls to work hard for their dreams.
A. introduces B. refuses C. encourages D. allows
( ) 26. We have every reason to believe that the development of new technology will a more wonderful life.
A. take in B. lead to C. ask for D. care about
( ) 27. Mr. Hans is a strange person. he leaves the house, he always takes an umbrella.
A. Although B. Since C. Because D. Whenever
( ) 28.——Lucy, would you like to see the movie You Only Live Once(《热辣滚烫》) with us
—I'd love to, but I it.
A. saw B. see C. will see D. have seen
三、完形填空 (26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分，共15分)
I cannot believe that it is already 2024! Where did 2023 go I guess the saying is true: Time flies when you're having 29 .
I am going back to the USA soon, but I can't 30 my good friends in Yangzhou. One of 31favorite memories(记忆) of 2023 in Yangzhou was going boating in the Slender West Lake(瘦西湖) with my friends. We usually do this in 32 because it's warm and sunny and you don't need to wear 33coats or long jeans like you do in the wintertime. My friends and I would usually 34 at the playground of our school at 8:00 a. m. on Sundays. We would often play basketball for 35 and then walk to the bus station to take a bus to Dongguan Street. When we got there, my favorite thing to 36was Chinese food, such as rice dumplings, smelly tofu (臭豆腐) and so on.
37 I love summer, winter has so many fun things to do, too. What I love most 38wintertime are the Christmas Trees in the Golden Eagle International Shopping Center. People decorated(装饰) the 39 with many shiny lights and they were so beautiful and lovely. And I also got to meet a young man who 40 up as Father Christmas around the trees. He was 41 presents or colorful boxes full of sweets.
Goodbye, my Chinese friends. The 42 of study in Yangzhou will remain in my mind forever. Iwill 43 all of you and I wish I could come here again!
( ) 29. A. lessons B. meals C. fun D. money
( ) 30. A. remember B. forget C. record D. leave
( ) 31. A. our B. her C. my D. your
( ) 32. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
( ) 33. A. thick B. thin C. light D. big
( ) 34. A. lead B. discuss C. meet D. get
( ) 35. A. days B. years C. months D. hours
( ) 36. A. eat B. drink C. see D. play
( ) 37. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Since
( ) 38. A. for B. about C. with D. from
( ) 39. A. buildings B. trees C. houses D. malls
( ) 40. A. put B. filled C. dressed D. chose
( ) 41. A. giving out B. giving in C. going up D. going away
( ) 42. A. example B. exercise C. experience D. excuse
( ) 43. A. love B. miss C. write D. see
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。(每小题1分, 共11分)
Have you ever been to Shaanxi History Museum It is China's first national-level(国家级) modern museum with a(n)44. number of objects from different dynasties in ancient China. The museum45. in the southern part of Xi'an, the capital of Shaanxi Province, and covers an area of 65,000square meters. It's a less than forty minutes' bus 46. from Xi'an Railway Station to the museum.
In ancient Chinese history, Shaanxi used to be a(n)47. place. As 48. as l million years ago, humans started to live there. And as dynasties appeared, more than ten of them made Xi'an49. capital(都城).
Shaanxi History Museum has 50. more than 1.7 million objects from different dynasties in ancient China. On the one hand, the museum needs to keep all the objects safe. On the other hand, it tries to let people know more about 51. Chinese history by showing these objects.
Hundreds of thousands of tourists pay a visit to Shaanxi History Museum every year, 52.
hey want to see the objects from ancient China. Some of them are even foreign people, such as53. , Japanese and Indians.54. seeing the objects, tourists can know a lot about people's social life in ancient China.
44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49.
50. 51. 53. 52. 54.
A)请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(每小题2分)
A
Welcome towww..Would you like to join us this summer vacation Here are tours of four amazing museums.You can not only enjoy your life,but also learn something interesting.
The Underwater Museum Time: July 5th-10th Age:8-18 Ticket: ￥50 You can enjoy fishes in different colors.There are also excellent do lphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time: July 16th-21st Age:8-15 Ticket: ￥20 This is a museum about movies and cameras.It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world.
The China(瓷器) Museum of the Song DynastyTime:August 3rd-8th Age: 12-18 Ticket: Free More than 120 china pieces from ancientChina are on show here. You can make your clay(陶土) art works in person at a very good e and have fun with your friends! The Science and Technology MuseumTime: August 23rd-28th Age: Over 6 Ticket: Free You may learn something about the space and increase(增加) your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities, such as VRgames, driving(潜水) games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.
( ) 55. Jenny is a 7-year-old girl. Which museum can she visit
A. The Underwater Museum. B. The Museum of Movies.
C. The China Museum of the Song Dynasty. D. The Science and Technology Museum.
( ) 56. When can a middle school student go to the museum if he/she are interested in old camera
A. July 6th. B. August 5th. C. July 18th. D. August 5th.
( ) 57. Which of the following is true
A. All these museum shows last 5 days.
B. You can buy some gifts in the Museum of Movies.
C. You can make a clay work in the China Museum of the Song Dynasty.
D. A ticket to the Science and Technology Museum is more expensive than that to theUnderwater Museum .
B
Believe it or not,I've been a member of the Wings flying school since I was 14. My grandfather knewI loved flying, so he booked(预订) a 30-minute flight(飞行) at the Wings flying school for me on my14th birthday. I was really excited. Although I was a little nervous, the instructor(教练) was really friendly and he explained what was happening during the flight. Since then,I've been crazy about flying!
Learning to fly is very expensive, and I save up all my money to pay for flying lessons. I want to get my pilot's license(执照) next year when I'm 17. You can't get it any younger than that.
In order to get a pilot's license, you need at least 45 flying hours. The Wings flying school is open 7days a week. I usually go on the weekend. There are many excellent instructors. I usually ask for the same instructor because I think the same instructor knows me well, which makes it easier to learn. It also helps if you fly often, but I don't have enough money to do it. I can only fly once in a while when I save up enough money.
You also have to pass 9 exams! There are books you have to study, and you can also get help from theWings instructors if you find it too difficult to study on your own. Finally, you have a flight test with an examiner(考官).
Some of my friends think that it's silly of me to spend all my money on flying lessons, but I don't mind. For me, there is nothing more wonderful than flying a plane.
( ) 58. How did the writer feel when he got the birthday gift from his grandfather
A. Crazy. B. Excited. C. Nervous. D. Shocked.
( ) 59. What's the youngest age to get a pilot's license
A. 15 years old. B. 16 years old. C. 17 years old. D. 18 years old.
( ) 60. Why does the writer not fly often
A. It was too difficult to study.
B. The instructor is always very busy.
C. He has to save up enough money.
D. He has to study many books.
( ) 61. What should one do to get a pilot's license
①Pass9 exams.
②Fly for at least 45 hours.
③Take 40 flying lessons.
④Have a final flight test.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
( ) 62. What's the best title for the passage
A. An excellent pilot B. Reach for my dream
C. Meet a great instructor D. A famous flying school
c
The British Museum is one of the biggest museums in the world. Inside, you feel smaller than usual because there are many things to see.
The story of the British Museum goes back about three hundred years to one unusual man, Sir Hans Sloane, a doctor. The doctor collected books, drawings,clothes, money, animals, flowers and other things from all over the world. The doctor wanted everything to stay together when he died, so that people could come and have a look. He bequeathed his collections to King George II for the country. So the British Museum began. King George II gave away his library, and the museum started to grow.
The British Museum opened in 1759, six years after Sir Huns Sloane died. At first the museum was only open three days a week and only ten people could enter for an hour. There wasn't much time to see things. Visitors had to run through the rooms.
By about 1800, things began to get better. Wonderful statues(雕塑) which were three thousand years old arrived from Egypt. King George IV sold all his books to the museum. A hundred years ago not only old books but also new ones arrived at the museum, and more people came to read them. Since then many famous men have written and studied there. And the library of the museum is growing bigger and bigger.There are four kilometers of new shelves(书架) and about two million visitors every year.
( ) 63. What was Sir Hans Sloane interested in
A. Collecting all kinds of books. B. Collecting all kinds of drawings.
C. Collecting all kinds of money. D. Collecting all kinds of things.
( ) 64. The meaning of the underlined word"bequeathed" is closest to " ".
A. gave away B. cut up C. put on D. turned into
( ) 65. When did Sir Hans Sloane die
A. In 1753. B. In 1759. C. In 1765. D. In 1800.
( ) 66. Why did the visitors have to run through the museum at first
A. Because there were only several things to see.
B. Because the museum was the biggest one in the world
C. Because they were not interested in the things in it.
D. Because they had only one hour to see all the things in it.
( ) 67. What is the passage mainly about
A. Sir Hans Sloane. B. King George II.
C. The history of the British Museum. D. The books in the museum.
D
①Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes passengers a long time,perhaps half a day, to stay in the plane. So airlines (航空公司) offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree
②To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don't want to lose passengers. However, according to scientific researches, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude (海拔), we can't taste things as well as we do on the ground.Moreover, scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in the air pressure (气压) will make our taste buds (味蕾) become senseless. The sad fact, however, is that our noses don't know it. All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad.
③They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers the salty and hot food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.
④Now there are many researches on this. According to them, some volunteers are asked to lie down,with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings when tasting food.
⑤Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can't deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in the air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.
( ) 68. What does the underlined words "this problem" in Paragraph 2mean
A. It means passengers stay long in the plane.
B. It means food on the plane tastes bad.
C. It means passengers have no food to eat.
D. It means food on the plane is expensive.
( ) 69. Why do airlines offer food to passengers according to the passage
A. Because they want to make some money.
B. Because passengers like to eat plane food.
C. Because it usually takes passengers a long time to fly.
D. Because food can make passengers relaxed.
( ) 70. What's the main idea of the second paragraph
A. Why food on the plane tastes so bad. B. Why we can taste well on the ground.
C. Why passengers feel good on the plane. D. Why our noses become dry on the plane.
( ) 71. What can we learn from the passage
A. The volunteers have a good sense of taste.
B. It's still difficult to make plane food taste good.
C. Researches on plane food have been successful.
D. Airlines only offer passengers the salty and hot food.
( ) 72. What's the structure of the passage
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。(每小题2分)
Pingyao is an ancient county (县) in Shanxi Province. Now Pingyao city is the only one in China completely protected as it was hundreds of years ago.73. Walking around it, you can see ancient buildings, streets, walls and so on. Everything can bring people back to the old days.
If you visit Pingyao, you can see the first newspaper museum of our country there. 74. The earliest newspaper in the museum is a copy of Shun Pao(《申报》) of 1872, and the longest-running newspaper is Ta Kung Pao(《大公报》). The newspaper started in 1902 and you can still see it now. There is a silk newspaper to celebrate the return of Hong Kong to China. 75.
Miao Shiming collected many of the newspapers. 76. In 1998. he decided to set up an exhibition(展览) room for his collection at home. Many people visited the room and they were surprised to see these newspapers.
The small room has now become a museum, including eleven exhibition rooms. 77. For example. there is a room for foreign newspapers. If you're interested in newspapers, and want to learn about the history of them, you can visit the museum whenever you want.
A. You can even see an umbrella newspaper there.
B. He started the hobby when he was 14 years old.
C. I would like to go there during summer holidays.
D. The museum has a collection of more than 1.1 million copies.
E. You can see different kinds of newspapers in different rooms.
F. Some robot tour guides have been put into service in Pingyao.
G. It is a perfect place for tourists to learn about the life of ancient Chinese.
73. 74. 75. 77. 76.
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。(每小题1分)
A: Do you plan to go anywhere during the summer holiday
B:Yes.78.
A: Tianjin I have been there twice. It's a great city.
B:Really 79.
A: I have been to China House and Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street. Let me show you my photos.
B: Wow.80. How about Tianjin Binhai Aircraft Carrier(航母) Theme Park
A:I haven't been there. The hotel I stayed in was too far from it.
B:Oh,I see.81.
A:Of course. I ate Goubuli Baozi. They were really tasty.
B: Sounds great. 82.
A: Haha ... I'm sure you'll love them.
A. They look very nice.
B. Are you going there alone
C. Where have you been in Tianjin
D. I'll try them as soon as I get there.
E. When did you buy the train ticket
F. Have you tricd any special food there
G. I have bought the train ticket to Tianjin.
78. 79. 80. 81. 82.
六、书面表达(15分)学校英文报正在以“Amazing Jiangxi"为主题开展征文活动，请你结合图示，写一篇短文介绍一下赣州这座被誉为“江南宋城”的城市，并参与征文。要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，语义连贯；2.短文必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3.词数：80左右 (开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Ganzhou is a very beautiful city full of culture and history, and it is famous as Song City ofJiangnan.
Welcome to Ganzhou! It is be a place you'll never forget.
