阶段综合复习卷（含听力音频 答案）八年级英语下册 外研版（二）
满分120分 考试用时90分钟
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C部分为听力理解）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1． A．Yes. Here they are. B．No. I had some. C．Yes. Here it is.
2． A．I often go swimming. B．Twice a week. C．I don’t mind it.
3． A．I like the movie. B．Wonderful, I think. C．I don’t think so.
4．A．102.1FM. B．Town Cinema. C．Jane’s Clothes Store.
5． A．Sorry, I won’t. B．Excuse me. C．I don’t mind them.
听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
6．What do you know about Linda’s trip
A．It was long and tiring. B．It cost much money. C．The view (景色) was good.
7．What’s the matter with John
A．He hurts his leg. B．His back hurts. C．He has a cold.
8．How many times has John been to the new zoo
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
9．What’s the matter with Bill
A．He has a cold. B．He has a fever. C．He has a sore back.
10．What does the boy think of football
A．Boring. B．Tiring. C．Exciting.
听一段对话，回答下列各个小题。
11．What does Jane say about growing vegetables
A．It is hard work. B．It is great fun. C．It takes a lot of time.
12．Which is NOT the reason for Jane’s growing potatoes
A．She can get great results after she plants them.
B．She can plant potatoes any time.
C．She likes eating potatoes.
听一段对话，回答三个小题。
13．How is the weather today
A．Nice and warm. B．Windy and cold. C．Sunny and hot.
14．When did Henry move to England
A．Last month. B．Last week. C．Last year.
15．How often does Alex write to Henry
A．Once a week. B．Twice a month. C．Once a month.
C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
16．What is Alex’s dream
A．To watch a football match.
B．To be a good football coach.
C．To join the school football team.
17．Who teaches Alex to play football
A．His brother. B．His father. C．His mother.
18．How often does Alex practise playing football
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
19．How many students would the football team choose this year
A．Twenty. B．Twenty-one. C．Twenty-three.
20．How did Alex feel when he saw his name on the list
A．Surprised. B．Excited. C．Relaxed.
二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
These days many people like travelling during their holidays. It can relax them and bring happy times to their life. How can we make our journey happy and safe Here are some advice on travel for you.
Forget about fashion (时尚). Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys.
Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.
If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to take your warm clothes.
If you’re going somewhere sunny, remember to wear sunblock (防晒霜) and sunglasses.
Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.
Be careful with your things whenever you go to busy places, like a train station. There are often thieves there!
Always leave room in your bag for presents.
Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you have one, take your student card with you and save money.
Hope these pieces of advice can help you enjoy your holiday and journey.
21．If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ________ with you.
A．warm clothes and sports shoes
B．sunglasses and sunblock
C．fashionable clothes and a big bag
22．According to the passage, ________ is a good way to keep away from boredom (无聊) while you are on a a train or a bus.
A．taking a camera B．reading a good book C．listening to music
23．You must always ________ while you are at some busy places because there are often thieves there.
A．take your things away B．be careful with your things C．give your things away
24．If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show ________ to the shop assistant.
A．his ID card B．his name C．his student card
25．The underlined word “capture” in this passage means “________”.
A．抓拍 B．感受 C．抓住
阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
People in different countries have different hobbies around the world. For example, in America people’s favorite hobby is watching TV in their spare time. It is the main entertainment (娱乐) for Americans to watch TV at least one hour in a day. 96% of the Americans see watching TV as their first hobby. The second one is going to the cinema or doing some sports. Next is reading or gardening. Except these, fishing is also a very popular hobby.
In England, it’s quite different. People there like to go to the flea market (跳蚤市场). They like to go there to see if there is something new. In addition, Englishmen like drinking tea.
Russians like reading very much. Wherever you go, you will see the people who are reading carefully. Germans like reading as well. According to a survey, Germans read 15 books on average in 2012.
26．How many kinds of hobbies that Americans have are mentioned in this article
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
27．What is the first hobby for Americans
A．Watching TV. B．Going to the cinema. C．Doing some sports.
28．Where do Englishmen like to go in their spare time
A．Garden. B．Flea market. C．Library.
29．The people in _______ like reading.
A．Russia and America B．Russia and Germany C．America and England
30．The people in _______ like drinking tea.
A．England B．America C．Russia
Scientists say that hobbies can make kids smarter, healthier and even more successful when they grow up. How
They Help You Learn
When you have a hobby, you learn new things. You have to read instructions. You look at websites, magazines and books to get more information about your hobby. More reading makes you a better reader and a better learner.
They Help You Be Creative
For many hobbies, such as building model cars and making pottery, you have to use your brain as well as your hands. We learn by doing things and by touching things. These kinds of activities make people more creative.
They Help You Be Relaxed
Having a hobby makes you feel good. Scientists say, “When you make something, the ‘feel-good’ part of your brain gets a message. It makes you feel happy.” When we feel happy, we have less stress. Too much stress can make people sick.
They Help You Build Skills
People with hobbies learn how to set goals and solve problems. Learning these skills when you are young can help you when you grow up. For some kids, having a hobby can be the first step to finding a satisfying job in the future.
31．According to the text, in how many ways can hobbies help kids
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
32．For which hobby do you have to use your brain and your hands
A．Watching cartoons. B．Building model cars. C．Reading novels.
33．What influence does too much stress have on people
A．It makes them feel sick. B．It helps them succeed. C．It brings luck to them.
34．If kids have hobbies, they may _________ when they grow up.
A．have more opinions B．find better jobs C．face more problems
35．What is the text mainly about
A．The meaning of life.
B．The ways of developing hobbies.
C．The advantages of hobbies for kids.
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Many people have a sweet tooth. When we have sugary food, the 36 enters our body and makes us feel great. When the good feeling goes away, we have to have more sweet food. Doctors 37 that we should eat it less. “One third of grown-ups around the world have 38 like diabetes (糖尿病). Why Sugar,” said 39 Richard Johnson who does research on food and health.
Our bodies can live with very little sugar. Early humans often had very little food, 40 their bodies learned to keep sugar as fat (脂肪). In this way, they could 41 energy (能量). But today, most of us have more than enough. So what saved early humans will probably 42 us now.
So what should we do We need to eat less sugar. However, it’s 43 to keep away from sugar in today’s world. We are told that some foods are 44 in fat, but in fact, they have plenty of sugar, which is harmful to our bodies.
Luckily, some people are 45 sugar. Many schools stop offering sugary cakes to students and choose healthier fruit for them. Besides, they are encouraging students to do exercise.
36．A．sugar B．salt C．water D．air
37．A．guess B．suggest C．remember D．imagine
38．A．meals B．illnesses C．secrets D．mistakes
39．A．scientist B．farmer C．cook D．policeman
40．A．because B．or C．so D．although
41．A．waste B．lose C．cut D．save
42．A．protect B．hurt C．satisfy D．refuse
43．A．difficult B．useful C．awful D．possible
44．A．high B．rich C．low D．ugly
45．A．producing B．inventing C．accepting D．fighting
四、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
As we all know, children’s health has been given special attention to. Each school 46 its best to help children to keep fit. Children exercise for at least one hour 47 day at school. They can take an active part in different sports activities. The school life is becoming more colorful.
There are many ways for children to stay healthy. First, they should keep 48 every day. They can go to school on foot instead of 49 bus. As we all know, doing sports 50 help them to be strong and energetic. Jogging (慢跑) is a good way to relax. Liu Yu is a 15-year-old boy. He started jogging with his father when he was 5 years old. He says, “Jogging 51 me stronger.” Second, children should remember that a good eating habit is very important. They should have three meals a day. They’d better not eat junk food 52 healthy food. Third, children should go to bed early to have enough sleep. Usually, they need at least eight 53 sleep every night. If they have trouble falling asleep, listening to 54 relaxing is of great help. It’s much 55 for them to fall asleep with soft music.
In a word, a healthy body can help children study better and live happier lives.
46．A．try B．tries C．trying
47．A．a B．an C．the
48．A．exercise B．exercising C．to exercise
49．A．with B．by C．in
50．A．can B．must C．should
51．A．made B．make C．makes
52．A．however B．or C．but
53．A．hour’s B．hours C．hours’
54．A．something B．everything C．anything
55．A．easy B．easier C．easily
五、情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Li Lei. 56
B: My hobby is collecting coins.
A: How long have you collected them
B: 57
A: Really For four years
B: Yes.
A: 58
B: About three hundred.
A: Why do you like collecting them
B: 59 What about your hobby
A: 60 I think they are relaxing.
B: Me too. Let’s play basketball after school.
A: OK. Good idea.
A．For four years.
B．What’s your hobby
C．Why do you like coins
D．Because it’s interesting.
E．I like playing basketball and volleyball.
F．How many coins have you collected so far
六、选词填空 （本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题处对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
be good much in brave heart anymore full beat since
Do you like reading stories Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child 61 !” Yes, children all over the world always love stories.
Chinese children are interested 62 the Monkey King’s story. It has 63 a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey wins the 64 of many Chinese people.
British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland 65 . As the name shows, it’s a story 66 of dangerous but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice together while reading the story.
Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the 67 boy who also experiences lots of risks. Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually in danger. Of course in the end, they 68 the bad ones.
You may also ask me if I like stories. Yes, I have liked them ever 69 I was very young. At that time, I often spent all my pocket money on storybooks. For me, stories are much 70 delicious than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So either the young or the old, let’s enjoy stories.
七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Allen: Welcome to “Easy Travel”. I’m Allen. Today our guest is Bob Smith. He visited Yunnan Province in southwestern China last month. Mr. Smith writes for several newspapers and magazines in Beijing.
Bob: Hello, everyone! I’m Bob Smith. I’m glad to join Allen in “Easy Travel”.
Allen: Mr. Smith, could you please tell us about your trip to Yunnan What do you think of it
Bob: Ah, it’s amazing, I think. I flew to Yunnan and stayed there for a whole week. I visited Kunming, Dali and Lijiang. How wonderful!
Allen: I see. What impressed (给……留下深刻印象) you most during the trip
Bob: The clean sky.
Allen: The sky
Bob: Yes.（A）It’s not like the sky in Beijing. In Beijing the sky is gray. In Yunnan the sky is blue and clear.（B）_________________
Allen: Which place do you like most
Bob: The Jade Dragon Snow Mountain in Lijiang left a deep impression on me because it is the highest place I have ever been to. And you can see, at the top of the mountain, the snow-covered peaks (山峰), forests…
根据以上内容，按题目要求完成下列任务。（每小题2分，共10分）
71．请找出与以下释义相匹配的单词。very surprising:
72．请写出（A）处划线部分的同义句，每空一词。It is the sky in Beijing.
73．以下选项适合填入文中（B）处划线部分，使文章意思完整的是：________
A．You can find many famous buildings here.
B．You can see thousands of bright stars at night.
C．More than 20,000 people visit here every day.
74．回答问题：How did Bob go to Yunnan
75．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Bob works for “Easy Travel”. B．Bob enjoys his trip to Yunnan. C．Bob likes the sky in Beijing.
B. 书面表达 （共15分）
76．三亚市位于我国海南省南部，是一座美丽的城市。每年都有来自世界各地的游客来到这个旅游胜地观光游玩。在这里，你不仅能欣赏到碧海蓝天的美景，品尝到美味的海鲜，而且还能和家人朋友漫步嬉戏在沙滩上。请你写一篇文章简单介绍一下旅游胜地三亚。
注意：
1. 不少于 80词；
2. 语句通顺，语意连贯，语法正确，书写工整，细节可适当发挥。
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参考答案：
1．A
2．A
3．B
4．A
5．A
6．A
7．C
8．B
9．A
10．C
11．B 12．B
13．A 14．C 15．C
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B
21．B 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．A
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．C
36．A 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D
46．B 47．A 48．B 49．B 50．A 51．C 52．C 53．C 54．A 55．B
56．B 57．A 58．F 59．D 60．E
61．anymore 62．in 63．been 64．hearts 65．well 66．full 67．brave 68．beat 69．since 70．more
71．amazing 72． different from 73．B 74．Bob went to Yunnan by plane./Bob flew to Yunnan. 75．B
76．例文
Sanya is a beautiful city located in the south of Hainan Province. Every year, tourists from all over the world come to this tourist resort for sightseeing. Here you can not only enjoy the beauty of the blue sea and blue sky, taste delicious seafood, but also walk and play on the beach with family and friends.
The ends of the Earth is a place you must visit. It covers an area of more than 500 mu, the main attractions are Tianya Jiao statue, Tianya stone, South Tianya pillar, Cape No.7 and so on. Into the park, a circle of green trees and red flowers surrounded the whole park. Next is to go to Sanya Haitang Bay, which is also a business center of Sanya City, so it is the most prosperous business area in the whole Sanya. Wuzhizhou Island is the largest island in Sanya, about six kilometers long. Although it is a small island, the scenery is also beautiful.
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