2024年春季八年级英语期末达标检测题
考试时间:80分钟 考试内容: Units 1-10 卷面满分: 100分
题号 I II III IV V VI VII 总分
得分
Ⅰ.选择填空。(共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分)
A)单词辨音：找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。(5分)
( )1. A. belong B. technology C. collect
( )2. A. ride B. simply C. condition
( )3. A. beat B. headache C. heavily
( )4. A. wife B. wild C. wrong
( )5. A. worked B. wanted C. succeeded
B)选择填空：从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)
( )6. I feel like Gina is honest girl, although I have never met her before.
A. a B. an C. the
( )7. Every year people take the train to go back home before the Spring Festival.
A. five millions of B. million of C. millions of
( )8. Our English teacher encourages each of us English loudly.
A. speak B. speaking C. to speak
( )9. Anybody will make mistakes; that is to say, nobody is .
A. stupid B. perfect C. brave
( )10.—Please come over to have dinner you have time.
—Thank you. I will.
A. although B. unless C. whenever
( )11. The little lion has grown up and it's able to find food by .
A. itself B. it C. themselves
( )12. I have been afraid of dogs since a dog me five years ago.
A. hurts B. has hurt C. hurt
( )13. She was stupid I didn't want to explain it to her again.
A. such;that B. too;to C. so;that
( )14. My grandparents were very tired, but of them wanted to take a break.
A. none B. neither C. both
( )15. Jane, you look tired. You should stop the guitar and have a rest.The music competition is still far away.
A. to practice B. practiced C. practicing
( )16. They offered help they learned of the accident. They are really warm-hearted.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. since
( )17.—Where is Mr. Miller
—He to New York. He there three times.
A. has been; has gone B. has gone; has gone
C. has gone; has been
(八年级英语试卷第 1 页)
( )18.— have you lived with your grandparents
——Since last year.
A. When B. How long C. How soon
( ) 19.——Have you ever been to Shanghai
——Yes. I there with my father last year.
A. went B. have been C. have gone
( )20. My brother came back home while I my homework.
A. am doing B . were doing C. was doing
Ⅱ.完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
More and more people are booking(预订) their holidays on the Internet now.Here we've found some useful websites(网址), and we 21 they will be helpful in planning your holiday.
◆If you can't 22 where to go,go www. for some ideas.First,you can look at the 23 map,which tells you when different parts of the world are hot and sunny.Then,there is lots of information about different places to visit 24 photos and travelers' reviews(评论).You can read about what other travelers really think about the place 25 want to go.
◆You can find great 26 on which hotel to choose on www..It has reviews and information on over 400,000 locations.You can 27 compare prices of different places to make sure you don't pay too much.
◆ 28 you want more than just a holiday,www.podvolunteer.org.Here you will 29 all kinds of volunteer projects(项目).You can travel to many places in the world to do 30 jobs, from building in Ghana to looking after elephants in Thailand. Just think what you could do.
( )21. A. forget B. agree C. hope
( )22. A. imagine B. decide C. notice
( )23. A. subway B. star C. weather
( )24. A. with B. about C. over
( )25. A. she B. he C. you
( )26. A. deals B. advice C. predictions
( )27. A. almost B. still C. also
( )28. A. Although B. So C. If
( )29. A. care about B. learn about C. look for
( )30. A. different B. similar C. new
III. 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
(A)
My best friend is Alice. She's also my cousin. We're the samte age and we've been friends since kindergarten(幼儿园). She always gives me the best advice. She also shares a lot of my interests. -Daisy
(八年级英语试卷第2 页)
I have a friend for life. He is Tom. We started high school together. We had moved to town with our families and we were the new kids. Some students picked on us at school but we faced it bravely and walked out of trouble together. Now we're in different colleges but we still keep in touch(保持联系) through e-mail and Facebook. We'll always be there for each other. -Jack
I met my best friend Laura online and we've been friends for 4 years. We have a lot in common. We've kept in touch through e-mail and Facebook. I will meet her for the first time when she comes to London this summer. -Jessica
I met my best friend Peter when we were in primary school. We played together all the time because he was also my neighbor. We lost touch when he moved to another city. Now, we're studying in the same university. I'm glad I've found my friend again! -Carl
( )31. Alice is Daisy's .
A. neighbor B. sister C. cousin
( )32. Jack and Tom have been friends since .
A. kindergarten B. primary school C. high school
( )33. The underlined words“picked on”mean“ ”in Chinese.
A. 怀疑 B. 欺负 C. 打听
( )34. What will Jessica do this summer
A. Study online.
B. Travel to London.
C. Meet her best friend.
( )35. Carl got in touch with Peter again when .
A. they went to university
B. Peter moved to his city
C. Peter sent him an e-mail
(B)
Nowadays there are many people going from villages or small towns to big cities to realize their dreams, but there are also people doing the opposite.
Janet Lincoln moved to St. Louis five years ago. Here's what she said:
“I used to live in a small town called Bertrand. I grew up there. After I graduated(毕业) from high school,I worked in a supermarket. There were about 800 people in my town, and I knew most of them. Most of them knew me, too. At the age of 21,I got a chance (机会) and moved to St. Louis. I love it. I don't know as many people now as I used to, but that's OK. I live in an apartment and have a few good friends. There are a lot of fun things to do in the big city.”
Troy Henson has the opposite experience. He, his wife and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Here's what Troy said:
“Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married.Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didn't know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, and we were always very busy. But it seemed there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield.We don't make as much money as we used to, but we don't have as many expenses (开支) as we did and we are relaxed. It's good.”
( )36. When Janet was in Bertrand, she .
A. made lots of money B. lived in an apartment
C. worked in a supermarket
(八年级英语试卷第3页)
( )37. Janet moved to St. Louis .
A. at the age of 21 B. with her family C. to help her friends
( )38. How many people are there in Troy's family
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( )39. According to Troy, living in Bloomfield is .
A. boring B. interesting C. relaxing
( )40. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage
A. Health B. Life C. Education.
(C)
Did you have a bad day yesterday If you have one bad day after another, you need to learn the 90/10 secret(秘诀).
A bad start
Jack's daughter, Emily, knocked over(打翻) a cup of milk and it fell on his trousers at breakfast yesterday. Jack got annoved. He shouted at his daughter and she started to cry.
“Why did you shout at her ”asked his wife.“Why did you put the cup on the edge(边缘) of the table ”replied Jack. Then he went to change his trousers.
Because she was upset, Emily didn't get ready for school in time and she missed her bus. Jack had to drive Emily to school. Because he didn't have enough time, he forgot his bag. He was forty minutes late for work. As soon as he got there, he had to go home again to get his bag.
Did it have to be a bad start
Again the milk fell on Jack’s trousers, but this time he didn’t shout. He smiled and said,“It's OK. Don't worry!”Then he went to change his trousers. When he came back, Emily said,“Bye, Daddy.”And she ran out to catch her bus. Jack went to work early, and he had a great day.
So, here’s the 90/10 secret.
Ten percent of life is what happens to us. We can't control it. That's life.Things happen and we have to deal with (应对) them.
Ninety percent of life, however, is how we deal with it. Remember that when something bad happens next time.
( )41. What does the underlined word“annoyed”in Paragraph 2m ean
A. nervous. B. angry. C. shocked.
( )42. How did Emily go to school yesterday
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
( )43. Jack returned home yesterday morning because .
A. he felt uncomfortable B. he forgot to take his bag
C. his wife needed his help
( )44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Emily is always late for school.
B. Emily doesn't like drinking milk.
C. Jack was late for work yesterday.
( )45. The passage mainly tells us .
A. how to be a good father B. how to balance work and life
C. how to deal with unhappy things in life
(八年级英语试卷第4页)
Ⅳ.情景交际(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Nick!(46)
B: I'm watching Animal World. It's my favorite TV program.
A:(47) I need your help.
B: OK, Mom.(48)
A: I have to buy some milk for your little sister.(49)
B: No problem!
A: I'll be back in half an hour.
B: I see.(50)
A: Yes, but don't make her cry(哭).
B:OK.
A. What can I do for you
B. What are you doing
C. Could I play games with her
D. Could you please not watch TV now
E. Why do you look so tired
F. Could you please look after her for a few minutes
G. Could I do the dishes
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
V.任务型读写 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
Stress is a feeling you can have both in your mind and in your body. It can make you want to eat less, not talk to your friends and family.
A little stress in life is normal. But controlling stress is important because if you feel stressed for too long, it can seriously affect your body. Older people who have stress for a long time can develop heart disease, high blood pressure and other serious health problems.
The good news is that it can be very easy to control stress. Here are three tips:
Tip 1: Try to eat right. Some people who feel stressed try to feel much better by eating chocolates, ice cream and other sweets. A little sugar isn't bad for you but don't stop eating fruit and vegetables.
Tip 2: Exercise regularly. People who are very busy with jobs or family life can feel tired a lot. Getting regular exercise can give you more energy and help you think about the things in your life that give you stress.
Tip 3: Most importantly, watch out for each other. Stress can make you feel alone. It's important to watch for stress in people that are close to you: friends look out for friends, teachers look out for students.
51. Why is controlling stress important (根据短文内容回答问题)
(根据短文内容回答问题)
53. Stress is a feeling you can have not only in your mind but also in your body.
(八年级英语试卷第 5 页)
(从短文中找出能替换划线部分的短语)
Ⅵ.词汇(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分 10分)
A)选用方框内所给词的适当形式完成短文 (每词限用一次)。
they strong life try difficult
The Himalayas is one of the most popular places for mountain climbing. Why do so many climbers risk their 56 One of the reasons is that people want to challenge 57 in the face of 58 . The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up 59 to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be 60 than the forces of danger.
56. 57. 59. 57. 60.
B)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，完成单词。
61. Tom is a soccer f . He often watches soccer games on TV at night.
62. We all know that Diaoyu Island b to China.
63. She didn't go to school because of her i .
64. His family live in the (南方的) part of China.
65. Martin is an (诚实的) boy.
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分15分)
请以A Place I Have Been to 为题写一篇短文, 从地理位置、人口、天气、旅游景点、当地的食物等等介绍你曾经去过的某个地方。要求紧扣主题，语言表达准确，语意要通顺、连贯，词数约 80.
A Place I Have Been to
(八年级英语试卷第6页)
2024年春季八年级英语期末达标检测题参考答案
选择填空。(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
1-5 CAACA 6-10 BCCB
11-15 ACCBC 16-20 ACBAC
Ⅱ完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
21-25 CBC 26-30 BCCBA
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
31-35 CCBCA
36-40 CABCB
41-45 BABCC
IV.情景交际(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
46-50 BDAFC
V.任务型读写(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
51. Because if you feel stressed for too long, it can seriously affect your body.
52. Heart disease, high blood pressure and other serious health problems.53. Stress is a feeling you can have both in your mind and in your body.54. How can stress make you feel 55.How to Control Stress
VI.词汇(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
56. lives 57. themselves 58. difficulties 59.trying
60. stronger 61.fan 62. belongs 63. illness
64. southern65. honest
Ⅶ.书面表达(满分15分)略
