2025年暑期 第一期
专项训练(一)
1.词汇运用
A.阅读下面短文、然后根据括号内所给汉语意 思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
A man in black clothes jumps high into the air. Before he lands , he strikes a pose. Sometimes , he carries a red 1. (扇子), With long white sleeves, he spread his arms like wings.His dance is eye-catching.He is Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong.Since 2020,he's made short videos of 2 (他自己) dancing in London.He has performed at city's parks and landmarks like Tower Bridge.He is over 35 3. (年)old and has nearly five million followers on Douyin,where he shares his videos.Classical Chinese dance puts the 4. (传统的) Chinese opera into martial arts movements.He started to learn it at 12. “I was interested in the dancers who play ancient heroes through the movements of classical Chinese dance,”said,Ma.
Later,Ma studied at Beijing Dance Academy.Since 5. (七月)2019,he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths. Ma had to give 6. (在线)classes because of the awful disease.In his small home,7. (当然) ,he could only make small moves.One day, he took his wife's advice and danced at Greenwich Park.She recorded Ma's dance.He then8. (发送)the video to friends.“Surprisingly,they loved it.”said Ma.
Later,Ma made more short videos. He 9. (混合) his dance moves with dazzling action.People were often curious about his performances.As his videos went popular,he received many text 10. (信息)from people around the world.“Now,making and sharing short videos has become a part of my life and most importantly,a great way to introduce classical Chinese dance to more people.”said Ma.
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B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每同仅 用一次(每空一词)。
Cover what across they luck
Chinese students enjoyed the latest science lesson given by astronauts in China's Tiangong space station in March. Although American students were not as 11. as Chinese students to take the lesson,yet more than 300 students 12. the country sent their questions to Chinese embassy(大使馆),hoping to get answers from three Chinese astronauts.
The students' questions 13. a lot of topics,from whether it's possible to grow the ancient life on the moon to how they prepared themselves for the journey.
Answers to 14. they do for fun outside of work are surprising.Astronauts said they exercised on a treadmill,sang karaoke and played musical instruments.They even watched the Beijing Winter Games to enjoy 15. when they were not conducting experiments on the space station.
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Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的 词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Vincent van Gogh had many beautiful works of art,16. ,his painting Starry Night is my favorite.There are three reasons 17. I like it so much.
First,in Starry Night,18. (show) the beauty and energy of the night sky,van Gogh 19. (paint) swirling (旋转的 )lines through the sky,around the moon,and around the stars.20. moon and stars are full of light,and they make me feel warm inside.Next,the little town below the 21. (star) looks very peaceful. I imagine that children can see the stars through 22. (they) bedroom windows.Finally,there is a strong contrast( 对 比 )between the dark tree in front of the scene 23. the bright sky.This contrast makes the sky look even 24. (beautiful). I am thankful to Vincent van Gogh 25. this beautiful work of art.The swirling sky,the beautiful stars, and the peaceful town are special to me.It will always be my favorite work of art.
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专项训练(二)
1 . 词汇运用
A.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Recently, people in Fiji can't stop praising a magical plant,Juncao.Developed by Chinese scientists Lin Zhanxi and his team,it is a new kind of grass as well as an 1. (重要的)resource.It can be used for mushroom farming,or as food for animals.It grows fast and tall 2 (甚至)in the dry places.
Each year in the dry season,when the central and western area of Fiji ran out of green grass,animals like cows or 3 (绵羊)lost weight quickly.Farmers had to sell them at a lower price.Fiji was also not a suitable place for planting mushroom.4. (幸运地),Professor Lin and his team took Juncao technology to Fiji. They also 5 (培训；训练)local students to use the technology.Lin's team often spent lots of time 6 (旅行；长途行走)to places that are not easily visited,teaching the farmers hand by hand.With all the efforts,the 7 (困难 的 ) situation has changed.Fiji has grown mushroom worth 8 ( 五 ) million Fijian dollars.And the number of the animals is increasing because of enough green grass.
Now, Juncao technology has been introduced to 106 countries in 9 (亚洲), Africa,and South America.People in those places can grow Juncao by 10 (他们自己) and live better.Juncao is“a gift to the whole world”.In view of Professor Lin's contribution,
he was honored 2022 Touching China Awards.
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B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每同仅 用一次(每空一词)。
because act mistake depend they
“Learning a language is easy!”But most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with the view.For 11 learning a language is very difficult.
So what does a successful language learner do First,they are independent learners.They do not 12 on the book or the teacher;they discover their own way to learn the language.
Second, they are 13 learners,They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake.They are not afraid to make 14 and always willing to try again.Finally,they are learners with a purpose,They want to learn language 5 they hope to communicate with the people who speak it.
So,if you want to be a successful learner, you must learn independently,actively and
purposefully.
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Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的 词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
More than 6,000 years ago,the incense craft(熏香)and its culture appeared.It became 16. (wide) popular during the Ming and Qing dynasties.The main uses of it were to prevent disease,insects and protect 17. (people)health.For years,Yang Jinqing has worked on the traditional craft.He is a well-trained maker 18._ passes on the skill of making incenses.19. June 2021,this craft was named a National Intangible Cultural Heritage.At the beginning,he bought incense production tools and materials while visiting senior incense experts.From them,he got 20. (value)information.With all the resources ready,Yang experimented over and over again and made ancient incense methods alive.
His efforts paid off when he made it to present 12 ancient incenses,including ambergris and those featuring the smells of 21. (flower).Yang also makes sure 22. (he) products move with the times.He designed lots of incense products with modern styles.So far,he 23. (improve)the traditional craft by making smokeless incense. Now he is developing 24. amazing product which displays special shapes and characters after burning.His works win the hearts of 25. the young and the old. He hopes there will be more people passing on the culture.
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专项训练(三)
I、词汇运用
A.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思或者首字母写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Recently,Zibo city in Shandong Province has unexpectedly become really 1 i for its local barbecue on Chinese social media.
In 2 ( 二 月 ) ,a group of college students enjoyed barbecue in Zibo and posted a short video on the social media.Surprisingly, the video 3 s quickly on the Internet. In March,the searches for“Zibo Barbecue” increased by 770 percent and 3.8 4 (百万) people went to the city from all over the country to try the dish.
Zibo Barbecue has won the 5 (心)of most Chinese people because it is different.It's made on a stove.The food is 70—80 percent cooked 6 (在……之前)they are brought to the table.People continue to cook them on their 7 (自己)on the stove.They are also served flat pancakes so people can eat the food like Beijing Duck.
More importantly,the low food 8 (价 格),the good service and the friendly local people make the city more attractive.Also,the government takes the chances to9 (发展)tourism.For example,visitors will be allowed to enter10 places of interest 10 (免费)as long as they come to Zibo.And many more good policies are on the way.
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B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通 顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
feel; know; too; surprise; normal
Dogs have a great sense of smell.We have 11. this for a long time.They are trained to look for missing people or something dangerous.But a new finding says that dogs can smell stress,12.
How can dogs tell the difference between a relaxed person and a person who 13. stressed Scientists don't know yet,but they have a good guess:people might give off a special smell with their sharp noses.
Life isn't easy for any of us.so it's14. for us to feel blue sometimes.The next time you feel this way,don't be 15. to find that your dog can also tell this.After all,dogs are man's best friends.
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Ⅱ.语法填空.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的 词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today was the last day.Now I can finally congratulate 16. (me).I'm so proud for a job well done and years of hard work. These years have been hard.I could get into the best school because I worked so hard to get good grades.It almost drove me crazy! 17. ,it was all worth it in the end. 18. (lucky),I'll be going to my dream high school in September!And after that . Who knows I feel like the whole world is at my feet,like I could do anything!
But the more I think about moving on, the19. (sad)I get.I'll really miss the friends I made here,and the teachers 20. helped me a lot.I'll miss Joe,one of the funniest 21. (boy)in the class. and I'll miss Miss Zhou.She helped me so much 22. math. But I guess there's plenty of time to remember later.A party will 23. (hold)in the afternoon.lt's time 24. (celebrate)!And my dad told me that we're all going away to travel somewhere as a graduation surprise!I'm so relaxed to finally be able to take 25. break.That's all for now!
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专项训练(四)
I. 词汇运用
A. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意 思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
To celebrate the 70th anniversary( 周 年 ) of our school,we had a special activity:designing our own school uniforms. We were all excited and couldn't 1 (等待)to get started.My classmate Pei Youyang designed 2 (三)types of sports uniforms to wear in different seasons.These 3 (衣服) are all comfortable and good for playing sports. To keep students safe at night,she also 4 (增加)some lights on the trousers.
Wang Yuchuan made some dresses only for girls.“Most of the school uniforms look mostly the same,and they can 5 (几乎不)show girls' beauty and personality,”said Wang.“So I designed some beautiful dresses to let girls show themselves 6 (开心地). ”
As for me,I designed uniforms in a traditional Chinese style.I 7 (希望)they'll look good when students take part in important activities.
“I'm 8 p of the students who did such a great job,”said Sun Congmin from the school.“Their designs are pretty and 9 h .This is really a meaningful activity where students showed their 10 t and creativity.I'm looking forward to seeing more creative works from students.”
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B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
Happiness do so clear listen
When times become difficult(and you know they sometimes will), remember a moment in your life that was filled with joy and 11. .Remember how it made you feel, and you will have the strength you need to get through any trouble.
When life throws you one more problem than you think you can handle,remember something you achieved through strong will and by struggling to the end.By 12. So, you'll find you have the ability to overcome each problem brought your way.
When you find yourself upset and lack of energy,remember to find a place of peace and rest.Take the necessary time in your own life to dream your dreams and renew your energy,
13. you'll be ready to face each new day.
When you feel tension building,find something fun to do.You'll find that the stress you feel will become weaker and your thoughts will become 14. .
Now,you're 15. to Faith Radio Online —Simply to Relax,I'm Faith.When you're faced with so many negative and draining situations,realize how minuscule problems will seem when you view your life as a whole —and remember the positive things
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Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的 词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The growth in tall buildings has led to a great need for window washers.The job is dangerous and 16. (accident)happen from time to time.However,the dangerous job may soon be done by Ozmo,17. smart window cleaning robot.
Much like humans, Ozmo sits 18. platforms hanging from the buildings and uses 19. (it)arms and brushes to clean the dirt on the windows. A 3D map of the building 20. (allow)the robot to move up and down.The robot can move out of the way 21. there are unexpected events,such as the sudden opening of a window.Unlike other window washers,the robot cleaner does 3not need soap 22. (clean)the glass. Instead,it uses distilled water 23. does no harm to the environment.
It takes three cleaners 480 hours each to clean the windows of a 40-story glass building while the robot 24. (complete)the task in just 80 hours.However,unlike other robots,Ozmo will not replace human workers, only making their jobs 25. (safe). Human workers will control the robot from below.
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专项训练(五)
I.词汇运用
A.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意 思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Forty years ago,my dad's family lived in the countryside but Grandpa worked in the city, so they wrote to each other.When Grandma asked a 1. (问题)in her letter,it took her two weeks to get the answer! 2.u there was something important,they didn't send telegrams.
The telephone became 3 (受欢迎的)in the early 1990s.But my dad's family did not have a telephone 4, u 1998. Although it was much faster than writing letters,it was still inconvenient.Once Dad arrived home 5 (晚)because he helped a granny on his way.But he could not call his parents to tell them what happened.That made them very 6 ( 紧 张 的 ) .This never happened again after my dad 7.b his first mobile phone in 2002.
My favorite communication 8.t is the mobile phone.I have used the mobile phone since my 9 (十六)birthday.It is very convenient.My parents and friends can find me 10 (任何地方)I am.However,at the same time it is easy to be broken especially when I want to be alone.
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用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅 用一次(每空一词)。
say; if; lift; green; express
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Lichun, the first solar term of the year,begins this year on Feb.4th.“Li”means“start”,the English 11. of“Lichun”is Start of Spring. Start of Spring 12. the curtain of spring slowly.After that,everything turns 13. and daytime becomes longer and the weather gets warmer.There are many customs around the Start of Spring.In China, it is 14. that an egg can be set upright on the first day of the Start of Spring,Spring Equinox(春分)day and Autumn Equinox day. It is believed that 15. someone can make an egg stand on the Start of Spring day,they will have good luck in the future.
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Last week Rosie Bridge School had an English Week.Students at Rosie Bridge School
worked hard 16. (make)their English Week very successful.
There were a lot of 17. (activity) like an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt.Some students put on an English play.Other students took part in an English singing competition.A speaking competition 18. (hold)as well.The students had to speak on a topic in English for two minutes.
Henry was the winner and we spoke to him.“It was19. (happy)moment of my life,”he said.“I advise people to speak slowly.If they want to be good public speakers,they'd better speak 20. (clear).”We also talked to several other students about English Week.One of 21. (they)was Amy.“I really enjoyed English Week.It gave me 22. chance to learn new words.In my opinion,every school should have an English Week 23. it's really well worth doing,"she said.
24. the last day of English Week, the head teacher gave a speech to the whole school.He gave students some suggestions on 25. to improve their English."You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you can.Above all,you should enjoy English!”he said.
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专项训练六
1 . 词汇运用
A. 阅读下而短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思和首字母写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Kason Johnson turned 8 years old last Monday.That day,a lot of balloons were sent to his second-grade classroom at Mountain Grove Elementary in Missouri.It was an exciting day,but on the way out to his mom's car,something 1. (坏的)happened.Kason lost his 2.c of the balloons,and they flew away.
Five 3 (百)miles away,Todd Huyler was working in Cleveland,Tennessee.He found Kason's balloons in his working place.He quickly understood that the balloons were for an 8-year-old boy 4 (给…取名)Kason through the note on the balloons.He also knew the boy's school 5 .i through the note.
Most people would have thrown the balloons away, but not Todd! 6 I , he started 7 (收集)a few gifts to send to the birthday boy.He wrote Kason's parents a letter and 8 i a photo of himself and his dog,Henry.Todd also prepared a hand made 9 (棒球),a gift for Kason !Todd sent the package to the middle school,where teachers passed it to Kason and his family.
In his letter,Todd said the 10 (简单的)act of a family showing love to their 2nd grader with a gift of surprise really brought him sunshine.How amazingly lucky Kason is to have a family that will try their best to show love!
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B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
easy; use; about; either; century
Sugar painting is a kind of traditional Chinese art.Instead of 11. a brush or a pen,artists patiently pour melted(融化的)sugar to create their artwork.In fact,many of the tools used today are almost the same as those used 12. ago.
It is no easy job to do sugar painting at all, Drawing has to be dong quickly as the sugar cools and hardens quite quickly.The artists have to practice a lot before doing it 13. .The most popular pictures of sugar painting are 14. nature or wildlife like a dragon,monkey or flower basket.They are considered as symbols of good luck in Chinese culture.
After the artwork is finished,people can 15. admire the sugar painting with eyes or enjoy its sweet sugar taste.
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
From a guard at Beijing University to a headmaster in Shanxi Province,Zhang Juncheng knows education is able to change people's lives. Zhang came from 16. poor family in a small yillage.He was 17. (young) of seven children in the family.He gave up his education after finishing middle school as the family was poor,and he tried different jobs. Later,18-year-old Zhang left his hometown to see the wide world.After that,he 18. (become)a guard at Beijing University.
However,life as a guard was not easy.Because he didn't get much education,he met with many 19. (difficulty).He started to use his spare time to study. His effort 20. (notice)by a teacher.She allowed him 21. (take)her classes and told him he could take part in the college entrance exam.“It was difficult,22. nothing could stop me,”he said.Unluckily, he did not pass the exam,so he began to prepare 23. the self-taught exam.24. (final),he passed all the tests and entered Beijing University.
Now Zhang works as the headmaster of a school.He said,“When I was a guard at Beijing University,the teachers there offered 25. (I)great help.I wanted to offer more help to students who are just like me."
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专项训练(七)
I.词汇运用
A.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思和首字母，写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
A yearbook is a type of a book published yearly.It is used to record and remember the past school year.Many schools publish yearbooks.
The first yearbooks appeared in the 1600s. They were just scrapbooks,because photography was not really around 1.u the 1820s. The first formal yearbook was published by Yale 2 ( 大 学 ) in 1806.Most yearbooks have a 3 (相似的) format,which 4 ( 包 含 ) personal photos of students and information on sports and activities.
In the US,yearbooks often cover the whole school and not just the 5 (级别高的) class.In the UK and other countries,yearbooks often only cover the final year group and not the whole school.The yearbook staff 6 c questions for students to answer,such as “Favourite teacher ”or“Where will you be in 5 years ”
Today,we use 7 c to make yearbooks.With the help of QR codes and websites,we are 8 a to add slideshows and 9 (视频)into the book for students to look back on recorded 10 ( 大 事).
Many schools are simply dropping physical yearbooks and turning to digital yearbooks.
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B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅 用一次(每空一词)
other; by; build; possible; although
Mt.Qomolangma is the world's highest mountain.How hard was it to climb this mountain around 60 years ago You can find out 11. watching the film Climbers.
On the northern slope of Mt. Qomolangma, there is a 30-meter-high cliff( 峭 壁 ) . It is 12. for climbers to get to the top without going over this cliff.In 1960,a Chinese climbing team tried to reach the top.The four members stood on each 13. shoulders to climb the cliff.14. they didn't have enough oxygen and food,they still made it to the top.They became the first people to reach the top of Mt.Qomolangma from there.
Fifteen years later,another Chinese climbing team reached the top.They spent a whole day 15. a metal ladder on the cliff.The ladder helped more than 1,300 climbers from all over the world realize their dream of climbing the mountain.
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Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的 词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It was my first class as a new teacher.A little girl,who looked very shy,was standing at the gate of the classroom. I walked up to her and asked what was wrong 16. her,but she said nothing.
Then a boy shouted,“She is from Grade Four and is 17. (lazy)student in her grade.”I understood why her teacher asked her 18. (stay)in Grade Three.Taking her hand,I led the girl into the classroom.
Later I 19. (tell)that her parents died accidentally.She became sad and didn't like talking to others after that.She learned very slowly,but 20. gave her respect (尊重)and never looked down on her.I helped her after school,and she was making progress little by little.As time went by,she was not as shy 21. before.When she left school, she seemed to have forgotten all her 22. (sad).
In the following years,she sent me 23. card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago,I received an 24. (invite)to her wedding(婚礼).And now,she is smiling 25. (bright), Actually,everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.
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专项训练(八)
1.词汇运用
A. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意 思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
lce skating is a popular winter activity.You just need a pair of ice shoes to take part in it. The activity 1 (提供)great exercise and can be lots of fun to do with friends and family. Here's how to get started .
Choose your shoes
There are two main types of ice shoes. They are a bit different at the 2 b .
You can borrow them from a friend or a 3 r .If you love skating and often practise it, it's a good idea to buy a pair.
Follow the rules
Experts suggest wearing a helmet when going ice skating;You should wear 4 to keep your hands warm;It's smart to wear 5 (厚的)clothes to protect yourself when falling down.Never skate on a frozen river 6 (除非)it is safe enough.
Find your balance
First,get 7 (舒适的) being on the ice.Next, 8 ( 推 )one foot forward,and then the other.Then,try going from one foot to the other 9 (没有)stopping.Keep your body lower to help with your balance.
Start gliding(滑行)
Practise gliding on skates.Improve your speed 10.s at first.Remember!if you fall down,don't worry,stand up and try again.
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B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅 用一次(每空一词)。[2023·宁波改编]
in; reason; luck; take; or
Paper cutting is one of the most popular traditions in China.It is popular among Chinese people because it is cheap and easy to make. Paper cutting is cutting paper with scissors 11. knives.Chinese people like red, so paper cuttings are often red.We believe they can bring us happiness and make us 12. .People use paper cutting to express their wishes for important days.
It 13 a long time to practice paper cutting so young people feel bored about it.This is one of the 14. why paper cutting is not popular among them.Perhaps there will be no more paper cutting 15. 60 years,and we will lose it in the end.
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Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的 词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Scientists at Tel Avid University recorded noises that were made by plants.And the team
used the recordings 16. (tell)whether the plants are healthy or not.
The study focused on several plants, including 17. (tomato)and cabbages. The team planted them in a warm greenhouse, and the scientists 18. (place) microphones about 10cm from each other among them.They recorded the sounds which were made by the plants19. different conditions. The study has found that 20. is common for plants to make noises.However,when they are thirsty,they will make some 21. (quick)noises than usual.These noises are so high-pitched 22. they can't be heard by human ears.Professor Lilach Hadany said,“When the plants 23. (water)well,they only produce one sound.If not,they produce many more.”
Using the recordings,the scientists designed puter program to know the reason why the plants are unhealthy.One day, the program will 25. (probable)be used to look after plants on farms.In this way, farmers will know when the plants need more water.
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专项训练(九)
I.词汇运用
A. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
You must have heard of the name Lionel Messi.Messi was born on June 24,1987, Argentina.He began to join a football club in 1994. 1 (与……相比)with the other boys,Messi was small because he 2 (患有，经受)from a special illness that slowed down his growth.At the age of 13, Messi was offered a chance to play for Barcelona and his 3.w family moved with him to Spain.
Messi trained very hard there.He did 4 w it took to improve himself.In order to keep his body the fittest,he developed a healthy eating 5 h .To make his moves perfect,Messi practised 6 ( 踢 )a million times.Finally he 7 (设法完成)to become the youngest player to score a goal for FC Barcclona. From there,he continued to break more 8 (记录).
People love watching Messi play.He can always hit the ball 9 (合适地) .In many people's hearts, Messi is simply the best.The FIFA has given him the Ballon dOr award six times.He's the Champions League's all-time leading scorer and won FIFA's The best award in 2019.On December18,2022,Messi lifted the World Cup trophy,after an exciting match 10 (在比赛中对抗)France and became the G.0.A.T—the Greatest of All Time!
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
feel know too surprise normal
Dogs have a great sense of smell.We have 11 this for a long time.They are trained to look for missing people or something dangerous.But a new finding says that dogs can smell stress, 12 !
How can dogs tell the difference between a relaxed person and a person who 13 stressed Scientists don't know yet,but they have a good guess: peopl might give off a special smell with their sharp noses.
Life isn't easy for any o f us,so it's 14 for us to feel blue sometimes.The next time you feel this way,don't be 15 to find that your dog can also tell this.After all,dogs are man's best friends.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的 词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Early this year,a song named .She spread 16. (quick)on the Internet.People
were17. (surprise)to discover that the composer(作曲者)was an ordinary student in Shenzhen. Zhang Yuxuan has 800,000 followers on the Chinese video platform Bilibili.From a young age,18. 15-year-old enjoyed listening songs from singers such as Taylor Swift and Adele.
Zhang's music path widened when she 19. (begin)to compose in 2019.“I wrote the first original song in 8th grade and it was produced in school.At that time,I tried to write some of my feelings in the notebook 20. the first time.It was a very interesting experience.”
In her opinion,music theory and musical instruments are not very related to the 21. (able)to write songs.“Composing is when,a melody(旋律)pops into your head, you hum ( 哼 ) it out and record it.She 22. (do)like this when I was in school and it was inspired by Anne Hathaway's role in the movie The Devil Wears Prada.”
Zhang started shooting videos by 23. (she)in 2019.Some videos on Bilibili showed songs she composed,and some focused on using objects 24. (create)songs.
The music hobby hasn't affected Zhang's studies at school.She said study was also her hobby.She also told us that to write down 25. we think and see in English was a good way of learning English.
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专项训练(十)
1.词汇运用
A. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母，写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词，
A young college student thought that he chose the wrong major(专业)at a common college so he didn't study at all.He became more and more 1u . .
But he was never absent from Professor Yang's science class.He liked the 2 (课程). Besides,Yang's class was so interesting that he always listened 3 (仔细地) ,never caring about whether the other students were paying attention or not in class.
Once he put a 4 (字条)in the homework and handed it in,saying,“Professor,it is said that today's college students are 5c than potatoes.Do you agree ” That day Professor Yang 6 i him for dinner.When he came,he found the professor sitting at a table with food on it.They drunk happily over their meal.
When they became half drunk,the professor produced a small potato that was sprouting(发芽的).“Do you know how much to7 p for it ”he asked the young man. “It's soft and bad. 8 (没有人)will take it even if it's free.”He then threw the potato away.
The professor then showed him another potato,“This potato is not only large and fresh but also free of 9p .It is in high need and quite expensive.”
The young man was deeply impressed after he 10 (听见 )the professor's words.“I should be such a potato,"he said to himself.
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
wide: however: relaxed: science; remind
Many studies show that drinking milk before bed helps some people sleep better.11. ,the reason is still unclear. Most 12. agree that certain substances(物质)in milk can help people fall asleep.It is 13. known that milk has a substance called melatonin(视黑素).It helps to prepare our bodies for sleeping at night.Studies have found that taking in melatonin can make us 14. and fall asleep.Others believe that drinking warm milk 15. you of bedtime during childhood.That relaxing feeling may tell your brain that it's time to sleep. making it easier to sleep peacefully.
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Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的 词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Alan and Kathy were at home on the weekend.It was raining heavily outside,
16. they decided to play a board game. It was an interesting game.The player who completed an activity 17. (successful) first was the winner.
Because Kathy played the game more often than Alan,it was not a surprise that she could complete 18 . (many)activities than Alan did.An hour later,Kathy beat Alan 5-1.
Alan was so angry19. he threw the board over.One of the game 20. (coin) hit Kathy on the forehead,making her cry in pain.Mom noticed the noise and came out from her room 21. (see)what was going on.
After Mom 22 (tell)what happened,she sat down with Alan for a talk. She said,“It's just a game.Why do you have to win all the time No one 23. (play) with you if you continue to be an angry loser.” Alan thought about 24. (he) mother's words and felt sorry for the action.That night, Alan went 25. Kathy's room to say sorry to her. Kathy smiled and said, “I forgive you . Just don’t lose your temper again.”
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专项训练(十一)
I. 词汇运用
A.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意 思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
I have always been interested in the animal world. 1 ( 最 近 ) ,I read a novel about animals called. Shen Shi xi,a Chinese writer, 2 (写)A Lion's Traveling it in 2011.
The book tells the story of 3 (五)male lions.They are driven out of their home and begin their adventure.Unluckily,one is hurt by a giraffe.Another is killed by a hunter.The third and the fourth ones also 4 (死) during the adventure.Only the youngest one, named Red Ribbon,is still alive.He finally becomes the lion 5 ( 国 王 ) after going through many difficulties.
The story shows the 6 (爱)and care between friends,the life and death the brothers need to face,and the passion for life.The 7 (勇敢)lion teaches me a great lesson:What doesn't kill you will make you 8 (坚强) than before.
The book is filled with 9 (使人感动) stories about the lions.Together with lively pictures,it gives people a good reading 10 (经历).You can not only enjoy the great stories but also learn a lot about animals in the real.
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6 7 8 9 10
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅 用一次(每空一词)。
difficult; them; fall; or; color
Rock climbing is a great sport.You can climb inside or outside.To climb inside,you go to a climbing gym.There are hand and toe holds of different l1. covering on the walls.You can use these holds to climb.At a climbing gym,all climbers tie a rope to 12. .A partner holds one end of the rope.If the climber 13. ,the rope can catch him or her.There are many different routes ( 路 线 ) on a climbing wall.You can choose an easy one 14. a hard one. Climbing outside is also fun.But it is more dangerous and 15. .When you first start climbing outside,go with an experienced climber.
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Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Many people draw on the paper,but few paint on stones.And that was 16. (exact)what Mo Wuying is doing.The artist from Chongqing has been doing this for more than eight years.And 17. animals she paints on stones are truly lifelike.
The poses of animals she creates 18. (decide)by the shapes of the stones.Mo says it is an art form that requires creative 19. (idea).
According to Mo,the first step is to draw the outline of an animal on a stone.Then she colors it 20. (make) it lively. After that,she adds all the details(细节).
Driven by her love of painting from a young age,Mo has been improving her stone painting skills for years.21. the beginning, she tried her hand at scenery and characters. In the past three years,she has focuses on painting animals.Mo 22. (finish) hundreds of stone paintings so far.“The longer I work on it, the 23. (interesting) I find it,”said Mo proudly.She sometimes even forgets to eat or sleep 24. the painting takes up all her attention."25. is relaxing to paint on stones and makes me more patient,”said Mo, adding that she would continue working on it.
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专项训练(十二)
1.词汇运用
A.阅读下而短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意 思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
People can always learn from small things. When I was in the 1. (第五)grade,I was chosen to be the princess in the school play.For weeks my mother helped me practice my lines. But once on the stage,every word 2 ( 消失)from my head.Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator(解说者)for the play.I didn't 3 (告诉)my mother what had happened,but she noticed it and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden. It was a 4 (温暖的) spring day.We could see dandelions ( 蒲 公 英 )popping out through the 5 ( 草 )in bunches(束) .I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches.“I think I'll 6 (挖)up all these weeds(野草),”she said.“From now on,we'll only have roses in this garden.”
“But I like dandelions,”I said.“All flowers are beautiful,even dandelions!”My mother looked at me 7 (严肃地). “Yes,every flower gives pleasure in its own way,doesn't it ”I nodded.“And that is true of people,too,”she added.
When I realized that she had guessed my 8 (痛苦),I started to cry and told her the truth.“But you will be an excellent narrator,” she said.
Thanks to my mother's encouragement,I got to know everybody had his or her own 9 (价值)in the world.I felt 10 (骄傲 的 )of my role in the play.This was a very useful lesson for me.
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9 10
.用方框中所10给.单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。[2022·宁波改编]
other; different; hear; way; material
Creative thinking isn't just for art.We have 11. people say,“Oh,that person is so creative!”about someone who is great at art.But art is not just one area where people can be creative.When you try something 12. to solve a problem,you're being creative.In sports,that might mean trying new moves to get past others to score.In engineering, that might mean mixing up different 13. to make a container(容器)that will protect an egg.At home,it could mean finding a new 14. to get to your friend's house quickly or making up a game to cheer up yourself.You are creative every day! Are some people more creative than 15. Maybe,but anyone can get it with practice.As Dr.Lonnie,who built a robot like ones he had seen on TV,said,“I don't know any better than‘Try'.”Yes,the most creative people have more failures than successes,
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Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的 词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In ancient times,children didn't have smart phones,iPads or computers to get pleasure.Instead,they came up with interesting 16. (game)to play in their childhood.
Flying kites is a good way for children 17. (have)fun for centuries.Kites have quite a long history.The earliest kites in the world were made of wood,instead18. paper.Today,the three most famous types of kites 19. (be)the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has 20. (it)own special features (特征).The bird-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
During the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stone ball around was 21. popular sport in North China,especially among children in winter 22 it could help them get warm.Stones were made into small balls and kicked along with feet.In 1999,the sport 23. (include)in the 6th National Sports Meeting in Beijing. Hide-and-seek is another 24. (tradition)game for children,popular around the nation.There are 25. (usual)two ways to play.When one kid covers his eyes, other kids run around to touch him,or others hide and one child must try to find them.
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专项训练(十三)
1. 词汇运用
A.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
To celebrate the Year of the Rabbit,the Shanxi History Museum offered various activities 1.d the recent Spring Festival holiday,including a 2p education program for children,where they could look for hidden rabbits and 3 p clay rabbits.4 ( 比 较 )to the past few years,the number of visitors increased since the first day of Spring Festival.The museum workers were busy 5 o the best exhibitions and services to their guests.The director of the museum said that each department held morning 6 ( 会 议 ) to review their needs for Spring Festival,and the museum was disinfected(消毒)to ensure the7s of visitors and exhibits. Educator Zhang Xingyue started the first lesson,introducing the 8 c of Spring Festival and the importance of rabbits in Chinese culture.There were paper making and tile(瓦片)repairing on the 9 (第二)and third days of Lunar New Year,allowing children to experience and learn about Chinese culture in a joyful and 10 ( 创 意 的 ) manner.
The educational activities of the museum have helped teenagers learn historical knowledge and how to appreciate Chinese culture in an enjoyable way.
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 (每空一词)。
write; difficult; pride; risk; her
Twelve-year-old Amach Reed,from Queensland, won the Kids News Short Story competition for her story A New Beginning last year.In the story,Amach told us how refugees ( 难 民) 11. their lives for a better life in Australia.
“When I saw some reports about refugees,I thought of the 12. they must have gone through.Then I thought it might be a good topic for a story,”said Amach.
To write a good story,A mach first did some research.She read some books about their lives and went on the Internet for more information.Then she tried to“put 13. in someone else's shoes".Last,she let her ideas pour onto the page.
Amach loves 14. because she can express any ideas,feelings or thoughts through words.She feels excited when she starts a new story and 15. when she finishes one. Amach thinks everyone should have a go at writing because everyone has a story to tell.
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Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的 词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Last year,my family and I made a journey to Hainan.It's really a nice place which gave us a rather good experience.
16. January 7th,we took the plane in Pudong airport.Although it's my second time to travel by plane,I felt even 17. (excited)than the first time.Soon we arrived.The climate is 18. (total) different from that in our hometown.It was warm there and we could 19. (see)coconut trees everywhere.
On the first day,I went to Boo to enjoy the sea and the beach in the sunshine.The sand on the beach was so soft 20. it was comfortable to lie on the beach.In the afternoon I played football on the beach and scored a goal with my new 21. (friend)from all over China.The next day,I went to Haikou.I spent several hours22. (visit)the tomb of Hairui, 23. officer in Qing Dynasty,who was famous for rectitude(正直),I think he should be the role model of every 24. (person).In the afternoon,I went to a park.A lot of stones of different shapes came into sight. When arriving on the top of the park it seemed that the whole city was under my view.
I will never forget this trip 25. it gave me a lt of knowledge as well as good memories.
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专项训练(十四)
1. 词汇运用
A.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意 思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Do you know Wu Yibing He made history on February 12th,the 1.l time in Dallas,and became the first Chinese man to win an ATP(职业网球联合会)title by 2 b John lsner.
At the age of five,he was 3 e by his parents to play tennis as an exercise to lose 4w. .Wu soon had his great tennis 5 a. discovered by his coach.But over about three years after 2018,Wu 6 (很少地 )played any international matches because of his injuries.In the past few years,Chinese men's tennis has been a bit 7 (寂静的), but Wu made his return last year and 8 (成 功)at last.He gave all of us a big surprise at the US Open.“Thanks to all the fans, 9 (包括)my family members and my team who came to10 ( 支 持 )me.I couldn't do this well without any of you guys,”said Wu.
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅 用一次(每空一词)。
happy do so clear listen
When times become difficult(and you know they sometimes will),remember a moment in your life that was filled with joy and 11 Remember how it made you feel,and you will have the strength you need to get through any trouble.
When life throws you one more problem than you think you can handle,remember something you achieved through strong will and by struggling to the end.By 12 so,you'll find you have the ability to overcome each problem brought your way.
When you find yourself upset and lack of energy,remember to find a place of peace and rest.Take the necessary time in your own life to dream your dreams and renew your energy, 13 you'll be ready to face each new day.
When you feel tension building,find something fun to do,You'll find that the stress you feel will become weaker and your thoughts will become 14 .
Now,you're simply to relax,I'm Faith.When you're faced with so many negative and draining situations, realize how minuscule problems will seem when you view your life as a whole—and remember the positive things.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When you have fun with your friends,you take selfies(自拍). 16. sometimes you don't look so pretty in the photos.And,of course,if you're going to post 17. (they),you want to look your best.What can you do Instead of posting a photo you don't like,you can turn to photo retouching (修图)18. (improve)your appearance.Many apps offer you the ability to do that.Their easy-to-use tools help you smooth your skin,make your 19. (tooth)whiter,and more.With the apps,you can make your eyes 20. (round)and brighter and also change the shape of your face.All in all,you can make yourself look the best 21. (easy).
After sharing the retouched photos on moments,you get lots of likes.Is that great Maybe not.It's almost 22. a competition.Who looks the best,takes perfect selfies and 23. (live)up to the standard of beauty You need to be part of that crowd so that you don't feel left out.Worse yet,if you're not part of that crowd,you may 24. (laugh)at because of your looks. People generally retouch themselves to have larger eyes and brighter skin,Does everyone now look 25. same Perhaps it's time to post the real you and only lightly retouched if necessary.
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参考答案
专项训练( 一 )
I. 词汇运用
1.fan 2,himself 3.years 4.traditional 5.July
6.online 7.certainly 8.sent 9.mixed 10.messages
11.lucky 12.across 13.covered 14.what 15.themselves
Ⅱ.语法填空
however 17.why 18.to show 19.painted 20.The
21.stars 22.their 23.and 24.more beautiful 25.for
专项训练(二)
1.词汇运用
1.important 2.even 3.sheep 4.Luckily 5.trained
6.travelling/traveling 7.hard/difficult 8.five 9.Asia 10,themselves
11.them 12.depend 13.active 14.mistakes 15.because
Ⅱ.语法填空
widely 17.people's 18.who/that 19.In 20.valuable
21.flowers 22.his 23.has improved 24.an 25.both
专项训练(三)
I.词汇运用
1.famous 2.February 3.spread 4.million 5.hearts
6.before 7.own 8.price 9.develop 10.freely
11.known 12.too 13.feels 14.normal 15.surprised
Ⅱ.语法填空
16.myself 17.However 18.Luckily 19.sadder 20.who/that
21.boys 22.with 23.be held 24.to celebrate 25.a
专 项 训 练 ( 四 )
1 . 词汇运用
wait 2.three 3.clothes 4.added 5.hardly
6.happily 7.hope 8.proud 9.helpful 10.talent
11.happiness 12.,doing 13.so 14.clearer 15.listening
Ⅱ.语法填空
accidents 17.a 18.on 19.its 20.allow
21.if 22,to clean 23.that/which 24,complete 25.safer
专项训练(五)
.词汇运用
question 2.Unless 3.popular 4.until 5.late
6.nervous 7.bought 8.tool 9.sixteenth 10.wherever
11.expression 12.lifts 13.green 14.said 15.if
Ⅱ.语法填空
to make 17.activities 18.was held 19.the happiest 20.clearly
21.them 22.a 23,because 24.0n 25.how
专项训练(六)
I. 词汇运用
1.bad 2.control 3.hundred 4.named 5.information
6.Instead 7.collecting 8.included 9.baseball 10.simple
11.using 12.centuries 13.easily 14.about 15.either
.语法填空
16.a 17.the youngest 18.because 19.difficulties 20.was noticed
21.to take 22.but 23. for 24 Finally 25. me
专项训练（七）
I. 调汇运用
1.until 2.University 3.similar 4.includes 5.senior
6.chooses 7.computers 8.able 9.videos 10.events
11.by 12.impossible 3.other's 14.Although 15.building
.语法填空
16.with 17.the laziest 18.to stay 19.was told 20.I
21.as 22.sadness 23.a 24.invitation 25.brightly
专项训练（八）
一 词汇运用
1.provides/offers 2 .bottom 3.relative 4.gloves 5.thick
6.unless 7.comfortable 8.push 9,without 10.slowly
11.known 12. too 13.takes 14.reasons 15. in
语法填空
16.quickly 17.tomatoes 18.placed 9.in 20 it
21.ability 22.was done 23.herself 24. herself 25.probably
专项训练(九)
I. 词汇运用
1.Compared 2.suffered 3.whole 4.whatever 5.habit
6.kicking 7.managed 8.records 9.properly 10.against
11.known 12.too 13.feels 14.normal 15.surprised
Ⅱ.语法填空
16.quickly 17.surprised 18.the 19.began 20.for
21.ability 22.was done 23.herself 24,to create 25.what
专项训练(十)
I. 词汇运用
1.unhappy 2.course 3.carefully 4.note 5.cheaper
6.invited 7.pay 8.Nobody 9.pollution 10.heard
11.However 12.scientists 13.widely 14.relaxed 15.reminds
Ⅱ.语法填空
16.so 17.successfully 18.more 19.that 20.coins
21.to see 22.was told 23.will play 24.his 25.to
专项训练(十一)
I. 词汇运用
1.Recently 2.wrote 3.five 4.died 5.king
6.love 7.brave 8.stronger 9.moving 10.experience
l1.colors 12.themselves 13.falls 14.or 15.difficult
Ⅱ.语法填空
16.exactly 17.the 18.are decided 19.ideas 20.to make
21.At 22.has finished 23.more interesting 24.because 25.It
专项训练(十二)
I.词汇运用
1.fifth 2.disappeared 3.tell 4.warm 5.grass
6.dig 7.seriously 8.pain 9.value 10.proud
11.heard 12.different 13.materials 14.way 15.others
Ⅱ.语法填空
17.games 17.to have 18.of 19.are 20.its
21.a 22.because 23.was included 24.traditional 25.usually
专项训练(十三)
I. 词汇运用
1.during 2.public 3.paint 4.Compared 5.offering
6.meetings 7.safety 8.customs 9.second 10.creative
11.risked 12.difficulties 13.herself 14.writing 15.proud
Ⅱ.语法填空
16.On 17.more excited 18.totally 19.see 20.that
21.friends 22.visiting 23.an 24.person 25.because
专项训练(十四)
I.词汇运用
1.local 2.beating 3.encouraged 4.weight 5.ability
6.seldom 7.silent 8.succeeded 9.including 10.support
11.happiness 12.doing 13.so 14.clearer 15.listening
Ⅱ.语法填空
16.But 17.them 18.to improve 19.teeth 20.rounder
21.easily 22.like 23.lives 24.be laughed 25.the
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