专题04 短文填空--【真题荟萃】3年（2022-2024）中考 2年模拟 （河北专用）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
The Lin family has a son and a daughter, Lin Ming and Lin Fang. Lin Ming is seven and Lin Fang is two years 1 (young) than her brother. They study in different 2 (school). One day, Mrs. Lin picked up Lin Ming and then they went to Lin Fang’s school together. Some boys and girls were playing 3 (happy) on the playground. Lin Ming stood at the school gate and waited 4 his sister. Just then, the bell 5 (ring). Several minutes later, many 6 (child) walked out in a line. Lin Fang was the 7 (five) one in it. When Lin Ming saw her, he couldn’t wait to run to her. “Fangfang,” Lin Ming 8 (shout). Jumping with joy, Lin Fang rushed to meet 9 (he). They hugged each other and walked to their mother hand in hand. When Mrs. Lin saw this, 10 big smile appeared on her face. Her heart was filled with happiness.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
My favorite teacher is Mr. Zhao. He has made 11 big difference in my life. I was 12 (real) shy and nervous on the first day at school. But Mr. Zhao was 13 kind that I soon forgot about that. In 14 (he) first class, he asked us to draw a picture of ourselves.
When he 15 (get) to my desk, he looked at my picture and said, “Wow! I like those bright 16 (color)! That’s great!” I felt 17 (relax) at once. Mr. Zhao is patient and he always 18 (tell) us not to worry about giving wrong answers. Also, he shows us how to learn 19 our mistakes. Now I am in the 20 (nine) grade, and I’m leaving school. I will remember all the suggestions he has given me.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Mrs. Zhang is my neighbor. Her house is next to 21 （my）. She is a warm and 22 （friend）person. She is popular among us. She always 23 （like）to help others. And she often asks people 24 she can do for them. She often says hello 25 me from her front garden when I come back home. She plants different 26 （kind）of beautiful flowers in her garden. It was Mrs. Zhang’s birthday last Saturday. She held a party and 27 （invite）all the neighbors. She made 28 very big cake with fresh flowers on it. It was my 29 （one）time to see such a cake. I thought it was the 30 （nice）cake I had ever eaten. We sang, danced and talked and it was really a great time.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Mum, I promised to write, so…We’re staying with Lucy’s uncle in Hunan Province, and I’m having a 31 (wonder) time here in Zhangjiajie. It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s very large, about 480 square kilometres. It’s famous 32 the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of 33 (they) look like humans, and others look like wild animals.
Last night we 34 (camp) by a small lake. During the night, we heard a noise! It woke everybody up. We thought somebody was moving about. Lucy’s uncle said it was 35 animal. We came out without 36 (make) any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food. This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. 37 it was a pity that it was cloudy. We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. I pulled a leaf off a plant, but Lucy’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull 38 (leaf) off plants and that we should protect everything here. I was very sorry.
Tomorrow we’re going to Dongting Lake, the second 39 (large) freshwater lake in China. We’ll 40 (be) back home next week! Wish you were here!
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My dream is to be a teacher one day. Being a teacher is always believed to be one of the 41 (great) jobs, because teachers have great influence on us.
Last week, I got 42 chance to experience teaching students. 43 (we) school asked me to teach some 44 (kid) who live in the countryside. They were 45 happy that they gave me a warm welcome. I 46 (teach) them English, and we played games 47 (happy) after class. We had a lot of fun together. When I returned 48 my school, I missed my students. They like me and some of them have kept in touch with me ever since.
It is the 49 (one) time that I have been a teacher. I feel so 50 (pride) of teaching students and I hope my dream can come true by working hard.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
If you count the number of digits (数字) in your mobile phone number, you can notice that it has 11 digits. Sometimes you may find 51 hard to remember your number. How can you remember it 52 (clear)
The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. Each part has a different 53 (mean). The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone 54 (serve) provider you are using. For example, 135 is for China Mobile Communications Corporation (中国移动) and 188 is for China Unicom (中国联通). The 55 (four) to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered. And 56 last four digits are random (随机的).
The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the 57 (large) population in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population 58 (grow), there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we have used 11 digits since the year l999. Eleven digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone 59 (number). That’s enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use 60 China.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Zhang Liang is eleven years old. He has 61 cool bicycle. It is shiny and blue. It was a gift from his dad on his 62 (ten) birthday. Dad wanted to surprise him. When Zhang Liang saw the bicycle, he jumped for joy 63 it was what he wanted. He gave his dad a big hug 64 (excited). His dad decided to teach him how to ride the bicycle. At first, he was nervous and often fell down 65 the bike. After practicing for five days, he got it. He could ride it by 66 (he). His mom smiled happily when she saw how well Zhang Liang 67 (ride). Now Zhang Liang 68 (enjoy) riding it to school. He likes riding his bicycle to different 69 (place) for fun on weekends. Zhang Liang thinks his bicycle is the 70 (nice) gift he has ever received. And he also loves his family more.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Romeo is my pet dog. He 71 (come) to our home years ago. Romeo is very cute. He loves to play games 72 me. When I am at home, he 73 (follow) me everywhere around the house. Romeo is 74 clever dog. He can understand many 75 (order) like bringing a toy and dropping it on my foot.
On 76 (sun) days, my family like going out for fun. Romeo always goes with 77 (we). Three years ago, it was an afternoon in my 78 (seven) grade, my family went for a picnic in the woods. My two little sisters ran with each other 79 got lost. Everyone was very worried. At last, Romeo helped find them 80 (quick).
What a wonderful pet! I love Romeo!
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
My middle school life is coming to an end. I still remember my 81 (one) year of middle school. Everything was new to me. I got used to my middle school life 82 (slow). When I was in Grade 8, I 83 (meet) some difficulties in my English. Luckily, my teacher and friends told me 84 to learn it well. Thanks to 85 (they) help, I made much progress. I always enjoy PE class because it is fun and 86 (relax). Now, I’m in Grade 9. I’m doing well 87 most subjects. While, I still find maths is 88 hard subject. But I will try my 89 (good) and never give up. Next term, I will study in high school. I am 90 (take) the exam now. No matter what the result is, I will welcome the future happily.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Origami(折纸), a traditional skill, has a history of over 2,000 years. But it has just 91 (come) into the public eye according to 74-year-old Li Xingwang. It is the 92 (twenty-three) year for him to go on this work. With only a piece of paper, Li shows his excellent “fingertip ballet” skills, which is 93 (high) praised by many people.
His home is 94 a tiny “zoo”. It is filled with paper-works in different sizes and shapes of 95 (animal) such as ducks, horses and dragons. He is most 96 (pride) of a Chinese dragon with 1,444 scales(鳞片) on the desk in his reading room. It took 97 (he) nearly half a year to finish this wonderful work. He spent most of his time making the scales 98 it is the hardest process. He plans to show the work next year in 99 exhibition.
He 100 (dream) of setting up a base one day to show origami works. He hopes more people know about the traditional skill.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
On May 22, 2021, Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”, died of illness at 91 in Hunan. All the Chinese people are in deep grief (悲痛) when hearing the news.
As we all know, China is the 101 (large) rice-growing country in the world, but it is still not easy to feed all the people. In the 1960s, China suffered serious hunger. Finding ways to grow more rice was Yuan Longping’s big dream. Then he came up 102 the idea for a hybrid rice. At that time, most scientists didn’t think hybrid rice was worth 103 (study). But Yuan Longping didn’t give up. He and his team worked on the special rice in the 1960s and 1970s. The first hybrid rice appeared in 1973. Now as 104 as 50% of China’s total rice is Yuan Longping’s hybrid rice. It is regarded 105 the fifth invention after China’s Four Major Inventions. Hybrid rice is a special plant. It can grow in the places 106 are full of water or lack (缺乏) of water. It doesn’t 107 (easy) get diseases or worms (病虫害). The new kind of rice can produce 30% more rice. In 2004, Yuan Longping 108 (win) the World Food Prize for his great work.
Yuan Longping wished the hybrid rice could be grown all over the world 109 (solve) the food shortage. He once said, “Hybrid rice technology not only belongs to China but 110 to the whole world.” Yuan Longping is a great scientist and will be greatly missed by all of us.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
As a reporter, I have been looking for valuable school news. Last term, my school 111 (ask) students to collect herbs（草药）and had a show on Chinese medicine. I thought it was 112 interesting topic. So I decided to interview some 113 (student) to know how they collected herbs. I also interviewed teachers to learn about why our school wanted 114 have this activity.
The whole process lasted for two months from 115 (choose) the topic to interviewing and writing.
I learned 116 to write an excellent news report through the experience. By talking to people, I got lots of first-hand information 117 (quick). It made my story more attractive.
I feel proud of 118 (I). I’m also happy to meet so many great 119 (report) at Teens. It’s much 120 (easy) to make progress when you’re with good people. If you love writing and interviewing people, come and join us!
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr. Zhang celebrated his 121 （ninety）birthday at home yesterday. At the beginning of the party, he 122 （give）a short speech to his family members.
He says, “Most people change houses during 123 （they）lifetime, but I have lived in this house 124 1932. I’ve got three children and all of them were born in this house, too. Most of the time, it has 125 （be）a happy place. The street is very different 126 the time before. When I was young, there were no 127 （car）and all the children used to play in the street. But now we have to be very careful with the traffic. Most people who live in the street are 128 （young）than me. Some of my old friends have died and others have moved to other places. I’m getting deaf. But none of this matters. I’ve got my children and grandchildren, and they are everything to me. They are all good people. Everyone likes them. I’m so proud of 129 they have done.”
Hearing this, everyone was happy. At last, Mr. Zhang’s daughter took out 130 cake with fresh fruit on it. “Happy birthday!” Everyone said cheerfully to Mr. Zhang.
参考答案：
1．younger 2．schools 3．happily 4．for 5．rang 6．children 7．fifth 8．shouted 9．him 10．a
11．a 12．really 13．so 14．his 15．got 16．colors 17．relaxed 18．tells 19．from 20．ninth
21．mine 22．friendly 23．likes 24．what 25．to 26．kinds 27．invited 28．a 29．first 30．nicest
31．wonderful 32．for 33．them 34．camped 35．an 36．making 37．But 38．leaves 39．largest 40．be
41．greatest 42．a 43．Our 44．kids 45．so 46．taught 47．happily 48．to 49．first 50．proud
51．it 52．clearly 53．meaning 54．service 55．fourth 56．the 57．largest 58．grew 59．numbers 60．in
61．a 62．tenth 63．because 64．excitedly 65．from 66．himself 67．rode 68．enjoys 69．places 70．nicest
71．came 72．with 73．follows 74．a 75．orders 76．sunny 77．us 78．seventh 79．and 80．quickly
81．first 82．slowly 83．met 84．how 85．their 86．relaxing 87．in 88．a 89．best 90．taking
91．come 92．twenty-third 93．highly 94．like 95．animals 96．proud 97．him 98．because 99．an 100．dreams
101．largest 102．with 103．studying 104．much 105．as 106．which/that 107．easily 108．won 109．to solve 110．also
111．asked 112．an 113．students 114．to 115．choosing 116．how 117．quickly 118．myself 119．reporters 120．easier
121．ninetieth 122．gave 123．their 124．since 125．been 126．from 127．cars 128．younger 129．what 130．a
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