学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Unit 8 Once upon a Time
重点单词及词性转换易错题100题（三题型）
说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！
一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分
1．The idiom, pofu chenzhou, is related to (与……有关) a famous (战争) in ancient times.
【答案】war
【详解】句意：成语“破釜沉舟”与古代一场著名的战争有关。根据空前的不定冠词“a”可知，横线处需填可数名词单数，战争war，可数名词，符合题意。故填war。
2．She plans to show her (画作) early next year.
【答案】paintings
【详解】句意：她计划明年早些时候展出她的画作。根据题干中“her ...”可知，此处应用名词形式，画作即paintings，且为可数名词复数，符合语境。故填paintings。
3．Do you think she’s telling the (真相)
【答案】truth
【详解】句意：你认为她说的是真的吗？根据“telling the...”可知，横线处需填名词，truth“真相”，名词。故填truth。
4．The (猎人) said goodbye to his wife and went to the forest.
【答案】hunter
【详解】句意：猎人向妻子道别，然后去了森林。猎人：hunter，此处用名词单数。故填hunter。
5．The bird looks nice because of its beautiful (羽毛).
【答案】feathers
【详解】句意：这只鸟看起来很漂亮，因为它有美丽的羽毛。羽毛“feather”，名词，此处应用复数形式。故填feathers。
6．I have many dolls in different (尺寸).
【答案】sizes
【详解】句意：我有许多不同大小的娃娃。根据中文提示可知，size“尺寸”，different后接名词复数，故填sizes。
7．He could save (他自己).
【答案】himself
【详解】句意：他可以救自己。himself“他自己”，反身代词。故填himself。
8．I want to be an (艺术家)when I grow up.
【答案】artist
【详解】句意：我长大后想成为一名艺术家。artist“艺术家”，是可数名词；根据“an”可知，此处应用名词单数形式。故填artist。
9．I (突然地) realized what I had to do.
【答案】suddenly
【详解】句意：我突然意识到我必须做什么。根据汉语提示及句意可知，此处需要用副词修饰动词“realized”；suddenly表示“突然地”。故填suddenly。
10．My friends give me a big (惊喜).
【答案】surprise
【详解】句意：我的朋友给了我一个大惊喜。根据中文提示可知，对应的英文表达是surprise，此处名词作宾语。故填surprise。
11．My mother’s words (使开始) me thinking about the future.
【答案】set
【详解】句意：我母亲的话使我开始思考未来。结合句意和汉语提示可知，set“使开始”，符合语境，结合语境可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，set的过去式和原形相同。故填set。
12．I saw a beautiful white (天鹅) swim across the lake.
【答案】swan
【详解】句意：我看见一只美丽的白天鹅游过湖面。根据中文提示，swan“天鹅”符合题意，a接名词单数。故填swan。
13．The (精灵) gave him three wishes.
【答案】genie
【详解】句意：精灵给了他三个愿望。genie“精灵”，是可数名词，此处应用其单数形式。故填genie。
14．People often talked about him behind his back and they sometimes (嘲笑) him.
【答案】 laughed at
【详解】句意：人们经常在背后议论他，有时甚至嘲笑他。laugh at嘲笑，根据“talked”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填laughed；at。
15．The fisherman used a (网) to hunt fish in the sea.
【答案】net
【详解】句意：这个渔夫用网在海里捕鱼。net“网”，名词，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填net。
16．In the past, some people (杀死) the tigers for their fur.
【答案】killed
【详解】句意：在过去，有些人为了老虎的皮毛而杀死它们。kill“杀死”，结合“In the past”可知时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填killed。
17．Could you please (展示) me your talent for singing
【答案】show
【详解】句意：你能向我展示你唱歌的天赋吗？根据汉语提示可知，展示：show，由于“Could you please”后接动词原形，此空用动词原形。故填show。
18．My sister’s favorite (衣服) are jeans and T-shirts.
【答案】clothes
【详解】句意：我姐姐最喜欢的衣服是牛仔裤和T恤衫。根据汉语提示和“jeans and T-shirts.”可知，衣服：clothes，是复数形式，是衣服的总称。故填clothes。
19．You’re going to be a very (富有的) man.
【答案】rich
【详解】句意：你将会成为一个非常富有的人。“富有的”英文表达为“rich”。此处是一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词“man”，表示“富有的”。故填rich。
20．His teacher (赞扬) him for his bravery (勇敢) in the afternoon.
【答案】praised
【详解】句意：他的老师下午赞扬了他的勇敢。根据“in the afternoon”可知，此处用一般过去时，praise“赞扬”，动词，其过去式为praised。故填praised。
21．My (邻居) is a very friendly person, and we often help each other.
【答案】neighbor/neighbour
【详解】句意：我邻居是个非常友好的人，我们经常互相帮助。根据中文提示可知，对应的英文表达是neighbour或者neighbor，结合is可知，此处应用名词单数做主语。故填neighbor/neighbour。
22．No one will believe in you if you often (违背诺言).
【答案】break your promises/break your promise
【详解】句意：如果你经常违背诺言，没有人会相信你的。分析句子可知，此处是if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，因此从句时态为一般现在时；break one’ promises/break one’ promise“违背诺言”，主语是you，因此用your。故填break your promises/break one’ promise。
23．Li Mei 300 yuan (付款) the toy the day before yesterday.
【答案】 paid for
【详解】句意：李梅前天花费300元购买了那个玩具。pay“付款”，pay money for sth.“为某物付钱”；根据“the day before yesterday”可知时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，pay的过去式为paid。故填paid；for。
24．Lily (拿出) her snacks and shared them with me yesterday.
【答案】 took out
【详解】句意：莉莉昨天拿出她的零食和我分享。take out“拿出”，为固定短语。根据“shared”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填took；out。
25．The boy (承诺) not to touch the mobile phone any more yesterday.
【答案】promised
【详解】句意：那个男孩昨天承诺不再碰手机了。promise“承诺”，动词，根据yesterday可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处应填promise的过去式promised。故填promised。
26．This story is about an (皇帝). He liked clothes very much.
【答案】emperor
【详解】句意：这个故事是关于一位皇帝的。他非常喜欢衣服。根据an可知，空处填名词单数。皇帝：emperor，故填emperor。
27．Two (官员) came to visit the old soldier (老兵).
【答案】officials
【详解】句意：两名官员前来探望老兵。根据two可知，空处填名词复数。官员：official，复数是officials，故填officials。
28．Tim (假装) to be sleeping when his mother woke him up this morning.
【答案】pretended
【详解】句意：今早妈妈叫醒Tim时，他假装在睡觉。根据“when his mother woke him up this morning.”可知，when引导的时间状语从句中从句用了一般过去时，主句用一般过去时，主句谓语动词用过去式。to be sleeping为不定式的进行式，表示假装正在进行的动作。故填pretended。
29．The frog looks (丑陋的).
【答案】ugly
【详解】句意：这只青蛙看起来很丑。根据句意和语境可知，此处在系动词look后，应接形容词作表语，ugly“丑陋的”。故填ugly。
30．Before traveling, my father always (搜索) some information about the hotel online.
【答案】searches
【详解】句意：在旅行前，我父亲总是会在网上搜索一些关于酒店的信息。search搜索，是动词。时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填searches。
二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分
31．Qin Shi Huang was the first e in Chinese history.
【答案】(e)mperor
【详解】句意：秦始皇是中国历史上第一个皇帝。根据“Qin Shi Huang”和首字母，并结合历史常识可知，秦始皇是中国历史上第一个皇帝，此处应填名词emperor“皇帝”。故填(e)mperor。
32．John often l out his toys on the floor.
【答案】(l)ays
【详解】句意：约翰经常把他的玩具扔在地板上。lay out“铺开”，此处是一般现在时，主语是John，谓语动词用三单形式，故填(l)ays。
33．The f go out to sea early in the morning.
【答案】(f)ishermen
【详解】句意：渔民们一大早就出海了。根据“The…go out to sea early in the morning.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指渔民们出海，fisherman“渔民”，在句中作主语，谓语为动词原形“go”，所以应用复数形式。故填(f)ishermen。
34．Listen, s is calling your name in the next room.
【答案】(s)omeone/(s)omebody
【详解】句意：听，隔壁房间有人在叫你的名字。根据“Listen…is calling your name in the next room.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指有人在叫你的名字，someone/somebody“某人，有人”符合。故填(s)omeone/(s)omebody。
35．The h and her chicks live happily in a village.
【答案】(h)en
【详解】句意：母鸡和她的小鸡们在一个村子里快乐地生活着。根据“her chicks”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指母鸡和她的小鸡们，hen“母鸡”符合。故填(h)en。
36．As we all know, Zhuge Liang was a w man. He was quite smart.
【答案】(w)ise
【详解】句意：众所周知，诸葛亮是个睿智的人。他相当聪明。根据“He was quite smart”及首字母提示可知，诸葛亮是“智慧的，聪明的”，wise符合语境，此处作定语。故填(w)ise。
37．She always praises others and never says a bad word about a .
【答案】(a)nyone/(a)nybody
【详解】句意：她总是称赞别人，从不说别人的坏话。根据“She always praises others and never says a bad word”和首字母可知，她从不说任何人的坏话，应用anyone/anybody表示“任何人”。故填(a)nyone/(a)nybody。
38．Penguins l eggs and raise babies on the ice.
【答案】(l)ay
【详解】句意：企鹅在冰上下蛋和养孩子。根据“Penguins…eggs and raise babies on the ice.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是在冰上下蛋，lay意为“下蛋”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是Penguins，谓语动词用原形。故填(l)ay。
39．—A beautiful face is nothing if you have a(n) u heart.
—I can’t agree more. Beauty is a light in the heart.
【答案】(u)gly
【详解】句意：——如果你有一颗丑陋的心，漂亮的脸蛋什么都不是。——我完全同意。美丽是心中的一盏灯。根据“A beautiful face is nothing if you have a(n)…heart.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是丑陋的心，ugly意为“丑陋的”，形容词作定语。故填(u)gly。
40．—How can I get some information about Shenzhou-19
—Why not s the Internet
【答案】(s)earch
【详解】句意：——我怎样能获得关于神舟19号的信息？——为什么不在互联网上搜一下？根据首字母提示及“the Internet”可知，空处指“搜索”，其英文为search，Why not“为什么不”后跟动词原形。故填(s)earch。
41．It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it’s important to have r experience with languages and cultures.
【答案】(r)eal
【详解】句意：读万卷书不如行万里路，所以对语言和文化有真正的体验很重要。根据“It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“真正的体验”。real“真正的”，修饰名词experience。故填(r)eal。
42．Don’t be a . My dog won’t bite you if you are friendly.
【答案】(a)fraid
【详解】句意：不要害怕。如果你友好，我的狗就不会咬你。根据“My dog won’t bite you if you are friendly.”可知，此处说的是不要害怕，afraid“害怕的”，是形容词，作为系动词be的表语，故填(a)fraid。
43．The Siberian tiger (东北虎) is the k of the forest.
【答案】(k)ing
【详解】句意：东北虎是森林之王。根据“The Siberian tiger is the ... of the forest.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“森林之王”，king“国王”。故填(k)ing。
44．In the past, the 24 solar terms could help farmers d when to plant crops (庄稼).
【答案】(d)ecide
【详解】句意：在过去，二十四节气可以帮助农民决定何时种植庄稼。根据“In the past, the 24 solar terms could help farmers d... when to plant crops (庄稼).”可知帮助农民决定种庄稼的时间，decide“决定”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(d)ecide。
45．The sun shines u the river in the morning.
【答案】(u)pon
【详解】句意：早晨太阳照在河上。根据“The sun shines...the river”可知，太阳的光是在河上。结合首字母u可知，应用upon，表示“在……上”。故填(u)pon。
46．Is English an o language in your country
【答案】(o)fficial
【详解】句意：英语在你们国家是一种官方语言吗？根据“an...language”及首字母提示可知空缺处需要填入一个形容词，修饰名词“language”，表示“官方的official”。故填(o)fficial。
47．The Lion K is a good British cartoon (动画片).
【答案】(K)ing
【详解】句意：《狮子王》是一部很好的英国动画片。根据“a good British cartoon”和首字母可知，此处指动画片《狮子王》，king“国王”，作为动画片名称首字母应大写。故填(K)ing。
48．It’s s to worry about such small things.
【答案】(s)illy
【详解】句意：担心这样的小事是愚蠢的。根据“to worry about such small things”及首字母提示可知，空处意为“愚蠢的”，silly意为“愚蠢的”符合语境，此处作表语。故填(s)illy。
49．Jack is a of snakes. He can’t look at or talk about snakes.
【答案】(a)fraid
【详解】句意：Jack对蛇感到恐惧。他无法看蛇或谈论蛇。根据“He can’t look at or talk about snakes.”可知，Jack怕蛇。afraid害怕的，形容词，作表语。故填(a)fraid。
50．—Why did astronauts take zebrafish to space
—Because zebrafish are small in s and their development cycle (发育周期) is short.
【答案】(s)ize
【详解】句意：——为什么宇航员要带斑马鱼上太空？——因为斑马鱼体型小，发育周期短。根据“Because zebrafish are small in…and their development cycle (发育周期) is short.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是体型小，size意为“大小”，名词。故填(s)ize。
51．How about s your parrot free
【答案】(s)etting
【详解】句意：给你的鹦鹉自由怎么样？根据首字母提示，set…free“给……自由”符合句意，How about后接动名词形式，表示建议或提议。故填(s)etting。
52．Be careful! Don’t let the snake b you.
【答案】(b)ite
【详解】句意：小心！别让蛇咬你。根据“Don’t let the snake...you”及首字母提示可知，这里指别让蛇咬你，bite意为“咬”，let sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”，故填(b)ite。
53．We saw a h with a gun in the forest.
【答案】(h)unter
【详解】句意：我们在森林里看到一个拿着枪的猎人。根据“with a gun in the forest.”及首字母可知，在森林里拿着枪的应该是猎人，hunter“猎人”，不定冠词a后加名词单数，故填(h)unter。
54．Jim, s called you ten minutes ago. But I can’t remember his name.
【答案】(s)omeone/(s)omebody
【详解】句意：吉姆，十分钟前有人给你打电话。但我不记得他的名字了 。根据“Jim…remember his name”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是有人打电话，someone/somebody“有人”符合语境，故填(s)omeone/(s)omebody。
55．Xu Fei is very friendly. He always greets me with a s on his face.
【答案】(s)mile
【详解】句意：徐飞非常友好。他总是面带微笑向我打招呼。根据“He always greets me with a s”和首字母可知，此处应填入一个以“s”开头的名词，表示徐飞打招呼时的表情。根据“Xu Fei is very friendly.”可知，应是微笑着打招呼。smile“微笑”，且a后加单数名词。故填(s)mile。
56．There was a tiger in the forest o upon a time.
【答案】(o)nce
【详解】句意： 从前，森林里有一只老虎。once upon a time“从前”，固定搭配。故填(o)nce。
57．The boy told a l to his father. He didn’t tell the truth.
【答案】(l)ie
【详解】句意：那男孩对他父亲撒了谎。他没有说实话。根据“He didn’t tell the truth.”可知，没有说实话，所以是撒谎了，lie“谎言”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填(l)ie。
58．The teacher p Liu Qiang in class, because he did the best in the maths test.
【答案】(p)raised
【详解】句意：老师在课堂上表扬了Liu Qiang，因为他数学考得最好。根据“...because he did the best in the maths test.”和首字母p可知，他考得最好，应该表扬他，动词praise“表扬”符合语境；根据“did”可知，此句也用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式praised。故填(p)raised。
59．The hen can l one egg each day these days.
【答案】(l)ay
【详解】句意：这些天母鸡每天可以下一个蛋。根据首字母提示及“one egg each day these days.”可知，空处指“下蛋”，需动词lay，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(l)ay。
60．These swans have beautiful f . What nice clothes they have!
【答案】(f)eathers
【详解】句意：这些天鹅有美丽的羽毛。他们有多么漂亮的衣服啊！根据“These swans have beautiful”可知，天鹅有美丽的羽毛，“羽毛”feather，可数名词，这里应用可数名词的复数形式feathers。故填(f)eathers。
三、用单词适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分
61．Jiaozi (success) in making the most popular animation (动漫) in China.
【答案】succeeded
【详解】句意：饺子成功制作了中国最受欢迎的动画。根据“Jiaozi...in making the most popular animation (动漫) in China.”可知，此处应用谓语动词，时态为一般过去时，succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”；succeeded“成功”，动词succeed的过去式。故填succeeded。
62．Gina (miss) the early bus this morning.
【答案】missed
【详解】句意：吉娜今天早上错过了早班车。根据“this morning（今天早上）”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时，动词要用过去式形式。miss“错过”，动词，其过去式形式为missed。故填missed。
63．Kate often (read) for an hour in the library after school.
【答案】reads
【详解】句意：凯特放学后经常在图书馆读一个小时的书。根据“Kate often...for an hour in the library after school.”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是Kate，动词变为单三形式reads。故填reads。
64．The emperor liked new (cloth) a lot.
【答案】clothes
【详解】句意：这个皇帝非常喜欢新衣服。根据“new...”可知，横线处需填名词作宾语，cloth“布；布料”，通常为不可数名词，但在表示“衣服”这一含义时，常用其复数形式clothes。结合句意可知，此处表示“衣服”，故填clothes。
65． (swan) fly to northern countries when summer comes.
【答案】Swans
【详解】句意：夏天到来时，天鹅飞往北方国家。根据空后的“fly”可知，空处应用可数名词的复数形式，首字母大写。故填Swans。
66．“Are you free tonight ” she asked (hope).
【答案】hopefully
【详解】句意：“你今晚有空吗？”她充满希望地问道。空处修饰asked，用副词形式。hopefully“充满希望地”，故填hopefully。
67．She (real) wanted to get the job.
【答案】really
【详解】句意：她真的想得到这份工作。空处修饰“wanted”用副词，故填really。
68．Keep away from the dog, or it may (bite) you.
【答案】bite
【详解】句意：远离那只狗，否则它可能会咬你。bite“咬”，动词，may为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填bite。
69．When she was 13, a shark (attack) her.
【答案】attacked
【详解】句意：当她13岁时，一条鲨鱼袭击了她。根据“When she was 13”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，所以要用一般过去时，attack的过去式是attacked。故填attacked。
70．His parents made a great decision (wise).
【答案】wisely
【详解】句意：他的父母明智地做出了一个伟大的决定。根据提示词和题干可知，此处副词修饰动词made，wisely“明智地”，作状语。故填wisely。
71．They (decision) to buy ten ducks this morning.
【答案】decided
【详解】句意：他们今天早上决定买十只鸭子。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应用decision的动词形式decide“决定”，作谓语；根据“this morning”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式decided。故填decided。
72．Two days (late), the horse came back home.
【答案】later
【详解】句意：两天后，这匹马回到了家。根据句意和语境可知，本句考查时间状语的表达；“时间段+later”意为“多久之后”。故填later。
73．They decided (plant) trees this weekend.
【答案】to plant
【详解】句意：他们决定这周末植树。plant“种植”，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to plant。
74．The old man was unable to take care of (he) because he was blind.
【答案】himself
【详解】句意：这位老人无法照顾自己，因为他失明了。老人无法照顾“他自己”，表示自身，用反身代词，he对应的反身代词是himself，在句中作take care of的宾语。故填himself。
75．There are many (fisherman) living in the village.
【答案】fishermen
【详解】句意：有许多渔夫居住在这个村庄。根据“There are many ... (fisherman) living in the village.”可知，这里需要一个表示“渔夫”的名词，fisherman是可数名词，意为“渔夫”，“many”表示“许多”，后面接可数名词复数形式，“fisherman”的复数形式是fishermen。故填fishermen。
76．He is afraid of (swim) in the river.
【答案】swimming
【详解】句意：他害怕在河里游泳。swim意为“游泳”，动词；根据“is afraid of”可知，be afraid of doing sth.“害怕做某事”，此处填动名词形式。故填swimming。
77．We all should try our best to make our Chinese dream (come) true.
【答案】come
【详解】句意：我们都应该尽最大努力实现我们的中国梦。come true实现。make sb do sth使某人做某事，这里用动词原形。故填come。
78．—Would you like to go (fish) with me this Sunday
—Yes, I’d love to.
【答案】fishing
【详解】句意：——这个星期天你愿意和我一起去钓鱼吗？——是的，我很乐意。根据英文句子及提示词可知，go fishing“去钓鱼”，动词短语。故填fishing。
79．The old (hunt) caught a rabbit in the forest yesterday.
【答案】hunter
【详解】句意：那位老猎人昨天在森林里抓到了一只兔子。根据“The old”可知此处应用hunt的名词hunter表示“猎人”，且应用其单数形式表示特指那位老猎人。故填hunter。
80．Mr Li is a great teacher. He often uses games to make learning (enjoy).
【答案】enjoyable
【详解】句意：李先生是一位伟大的老师。他经常用游戏来使学习变得有乐趣。根据“make learning”结合提示词可知，此处应用enjoyable“有乐趣的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填enjoyable。
81．He (hear) a voice behind him: “Is that a boy or a girl ”
【答案】heard
【详解】句意：他听到身后有一个声音：“那是男孩还是女孩？”。结合语境可知，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，因此需要使用一般过去时。hear“听”，其过去式为heard。故填heard。
82．The young lady (ride) too fast and fell down at the street corner.
【答案】rode
【详解】句意：这位年轻的女士骑车太快，在街角摔倒了。根据“fell down”可知句子时态为一般过去时，and连接两个并列的谓语动词，前后时态需保持一致，所以“ride”也应用过去式。“ride”的过去式是“rode”，意为“骑”。故填rode。
83．Last weekend, our school trip to the museum (fill) us with happiness.
【答案】filled
【详解】句意：上周末的学校博物馆之旅让我们充满快乐。fill“充满”为动词，根据“Last weekend”可知，动作发生在过去，需使用一般过去时。故谓语动词用过去式。故填filled。
84．Do you like reading the story The (emperor) New Clothes It’s so funny.
【答案】Emperor’s
【详解】句意：你喜欢读《皇帝的新装》这个故事吗？它太有趣了。根据“Do you like reading…so funny.”和所给单词提示可知，这里需要用名词所有格形式Emperor’s，表示“皇帝的”，用来修饰New Clothes，童话故事名称，故首字母大写。故填Emperor’s。
85．The policeman (help) the old woman to cross the road last night.
【答案】helped
【详解】句意：昨晚警察帮助老妇人过马路。help“帮助”。根据“last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故此处应用过去式helped。故填helped。
86．Look at the picture! The sun (set) in the west.
【答案】is setting
【详解】句意：看这幅图！太阳正在西方落下。根据“Look at the picture”可知，此处描述的是现在正在发生的事情，应用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成为“be+动词ing”，主语“The sun(太阳)”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，set意为“落下”，其现在分词为setting。故填is setting。
87．Alice’s birthday is coming soon. Her mother (choice) a gift for her in the shopping mall just now.
【答案】chose
【详解】句意：爱丽丝的生日快到了。她妈妈刚才在购物中心给她选了一件礼物。choice“选择”，名词，空处缺少谓语动词，所以用choice的动词形式choose，结合“just now”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填chose。
88．The teacher (work) very late yesterday.
【答案】worked
【详解】句意：老师昨天工作到很晚。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式worked。故填worked。
89．The mouse (bite) through the bag and ran away.
【答案】bit
【详解】句意：老鼠咬破袋子跑掉了。and用于连接并列成分，and后的ran是过去式，所以空处应填bite的过去式bit。故填bit。
90．Uncle Zhao was a famous (hunt) in the village.
【答案】hunter
【详解】句意：赵叔叔是村里有名的猎人。根据“Uncle Zhao”和“famous”可知，空处应填入一个表示人的名词，名词hunter“猎人”符合语境，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填hunter。
91．This is a(n) (unluckily) boy. His parents died from a car accident.
【答案】unlucky
【详解】句意：这是一个不幸的男孩。他的父母死于车祸。根据“His parents died from a car accident.”可知，男孩的父母死于车祸，所以他很不幸。因此空处应填unluckily的形容词形式unlucky，用于修饰名词boy。故填unlucky。
92． (sudden), a cat ran out of the room.
【答案】Suddenly
【详解】句意：突然，一只猫跑出了房间。根据分析句子成分可知，此处需要用副词“suddenly”修饰整个句子，且位于句首，首字母需要大写，故填Suddenly。
93．We should learn to ask a question (wise).
【答案】wisely
【详解】句意：我们应该学会明智地提问。此处需要用副词修饰动词，故填wisely。
94．Susan didn’t (come) to see me last week.
【答案】come
【详解】句意：苏珊上星期没来看我。句中“didn’t”为助动词，后跟动词原形，故填come。
95．The girl looked at her mother (hopeful).
【答案】hopefully
【详解】句意：这个女孩充满希望地看着她的妈妈。根据语境和修饰关系可知，此处空格处修饰谓语动词looked at，应用hopeful的副词形式hopefully。故填hopefuly。
96．To our (surprising), the little girl can write such nice words.
【答案】surprise
【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，这个小女孩竟然能写出如此美丽的文字。根据所给单词，to one’s surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”，空处用名词形式，故填surprise。
97．We made a (decide) to help the poor man.
【答案】decision
【详解】句意：我们决定去帮助那个穷人。make a decision to do sth“决定做某事”。故填decision。
98．Last night, I (prefer) to listen to some soft music before going to bed rather than play with my mobile phone.
【答案】preferred
【详解】句意：昨晚，我宁愿在睡觉前听一些柔和的音乐，也不愿玩手机。根据“Last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，prefer的过去式为preferred。故填preferred。
99．My brother does his online homework (quick).
【答案】quickly
【详解】句意：我的弟弟做他的网上作业很快。quick形容词，快的。quickly副词，快地。本题考查副词作状语，修饰动词does。故填quickly。
100．The hen (lay) six eggs last week.
【答案】laid
【详解】句意：这只鸡上周下了六个蛋。根据句意和语境可知，此处考查谓语动词的形式。时间标志词为last week，为一般过去时的标志词。故用lay的过去式laid。故填laid。学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Unit 8 Once upon a Time
重点单词及词性转换易错题100题（三题型）
说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！
一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分
1．The idiom, pofu chenzhou, is related to (与……有关) a famous (战争) in ancient times.
2．She plans to show her (画作) early next year.
3．Do you think she’s telling the (真相)
4．The (猎人) said goodbye to his wife and went to the forest.
5．The bird looks nice because of its beautiful (羽毛).
6．I have many dolls in different (尺寸).
7．He could save (他自己).
8．I want to be an (艺术家)when I grow up.
9．I (突然地) realized what I had to do.
10．My friends give me a big (惊喜).
11．My mother’s words (使开始) me thinking about the future.
12．I saw a beautiful white (天鹅) swim across the lake.
13．The (精灵) gave him three wishes.
14．People often talked about him behind his back and they sometimes (嘲笑) him.
15．The fisherman used a (网) to hunt fish in the sea.
16．In the past, some people (杀死) the tigers for their fur.
17．Could you please (展示) me your talent for singing
18．My sister’s favorite (衣服) are jeans and T-shirts.
19．You’re going to be a very (富有的) man.
20．His teacher (赞扬) him for his bravery (勇敢) in the afternoon.
21．My (邻居) is a very friendly person, and we often help each other.
22．No one will believe in you if you often (违背诺言).
23．Li Mei 300 yuan (付款) the toy the day before yesterday.
24．Lily (拿出) her snacks and shared them with me yesterday.
25．The boy (承诺) not to touch the mobile phone any more yesterday.
26．This story is about an (皇帝). He liked clothes very much.
27．Two (官员) came to visit the old soldier (老兵).
28．Tim (假装) to be sleeping when his mother woke him up this morning.
29．The frog looks (丑陋的).
30．Before traveling, my father always (搜索) some information about the hotel online.
二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分
31．Qin Shi Huang was the first e in Chinese history.
32．John often l out his toys on the floor.
33．The f go out to sea early in the morning.
34．Listen, s is calling your name in the next room.
35．The h and her chicks live happily in a village.
36．As we all know, Zhuge Liang was a w man. He was quite smart.
37．She always praises others and never says a bad word about a .
38．Penguins l eggs and raise babies on the ice.
39．—A beautiful face is nothing if you have a(n) u heart.
—I can’t agree more. Beauty is a light in the heart.
40．—How can I get some information about Shenzhou-19
—Why not s the Internet
41．It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it’s important to have r experience with languages and cultures.
42．Don’t be a . My dog won’t bite you if you are friendly.
43．The Siberian tiger (东北虎) is the k of the forest.
44．In the past, the 24 solar terms could help farmers d when to plant crops (庄稼).
45．The sun shines u the river in the morning.
46．Is English an o language in your country
47．The Lion K is a good British cartoon (动画片).
48．It’s s to worry about such small things.
49．Jack is a of snakes. He can’t look at or talk about snakes.
50．—Why did astronauts take zebrafish to space
—Because zebrafish are small in s and their development cycle (发育周期) is short.
51．How about s your parrot free
52．Be careful! Don’t let the snake b you.
53．We saw a h with a gun in the forest.
54．Jim, s called you ten minutes ago. But I can’t remember his name.
55．Xu Fei is very friendly. He always greets me with a s on his face.
56．There was a tiger in the forest o upon a time.
57．The boy told a l to his father. He didn’t tell the truth.
58．The teacher p Liu Qiang in class, because he did the best in the maths test.
59．The hen can l one egg each day these days.
60．These swans have beautiful f . What nice clothes they have!
三、用单词适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分
61．Jiaozi (success) in making the most popular animation (动漫) in China.
62．Gina (miss) the early bus this morning.
63．Kate often (read) for an hour in the library after school.
64．The emperor liked new (cloth) a lot.
65． (swan) fly to northern countries when summer comes.
66．“Are you free tonight ” she asked (hope).
67．She (real) wanted to get the job.
68．Keep away from the dog, or it may (bite) you.
69．When she was 13, a shark (attack) her.
70．His parents made a great decision (wise).
71．They (decision) to buy ten ducks this morning.
72．Two days (late), the horse came back home.
73．They decided (plant) trees this weekend.
74．The old man was unable to take care of (he) because he was blind.
75．There are many (fisherman) living in the village.
76．He is afraid of (swim) in the river.
77．We all should try our best to make our Chinese dream (come) true.
78．—Would you like to go (fish) with me this Sunday
—Yes, I’d love to.
79．The old (hunt) caught a rabbit in the forest yesterday.
80．Mr Li is a great teacher. He often uses games to make learning (enjoy).
81．He (hear) a voice behind him: “Is that a boy or a girl ”
82．The young lady (ride) too fast and fell down at the street corner.
83．Last weekend, our school trip to the museum (fill) us with happiness.
84．Do you like reading the story The (emperor) New Clothes It’s so funny.
85．The policeman (help) the old woman to cross the road last night.
86．Look at the picture! The sun (set) in the west.
87．Alice’s birthday is coming soon. Her mother (choice) a gift for her in the shopping mall just now.
88．The teacher (work) very late yesterday.
89．The mouse (bite) through the bag and ran away.
90．Uncle Zhao was a famous (hunt) in the village.
91．This is a(n) (unluckily) boy. His parents died from a car accident.
92． (sudden), a cat ran out of the room.
93．We should learn to ask a question (wise).
94．Susan didn’t (come) to see me last week.
95．The girl looked at her mother (hopeful).
96．To our (surprising), the little girl can write such nice words.
97．We made a (decide) to help the poor man.
98．Last night, I (prefer) to listen to some soft music before going to bed rather than play with my mobile phone.
99．My brother does his online homework (quick).
100．The hen (lay) six eggs last week.
