高中英语人教版必修一WelcomeUnit知识点(重点词汇拓展+高频短语+经典句式)

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1、高中英语必修一 Welcome Unit知识点一、重点词汇拓展1.design(vt.& n.设计)派生词designer(n.设计者)用法示例The designer of this eco-friendly building won an award for its creative use of natural materials.(这座环保建筑的设计者因其对天然材料的创造性运用而获奖。);She spent a week designing the poster for the school festival.(她花了一周时间为学校节日设计海报。)2.anxious(adj.焦虑的;不

2、安的)派生词anxiously(adv.焦虑地);anxiety(n.焦虑)用法示例She waited anxiously at the door for her sons return from the picnic.(她在门口焦虑地等待儿子野餐归来。);Many students feel anxiety before important exams.(很多学生在重要考试前会感到焦虑。)3.annoy(vt.使恼怒)派生词annoyed(adj.恼怒的,修饰人);annoying(adj.令人恼怒的,修饰事物);annoyance(n.恼怒)用法示例He was annoyed when

3、 his little sister broke his model plane.(当他的小妹妹弄坏了他的模型飞机时,他很恼怒。);The annoying sound of the drill next door made it hard to focus.(隔壁电钻令人恼怒的声音让人难以集中注意力。);To his annoyance, the bus was delayed for an hour.(让他恼怒的是,公交车晚点了一个小时。)4.frighten(vt.使害怕)派生词frightened(adj.惊吓的,修饰人);frightening(adj.令人害怕的,修饰事物)用法示例

4、The frightened cat hid under the sofa during the thunderstorm.(雷暴期间,受惊的猫躲在沙发底下。);The frightening story he told made the children hold onto their parents tightly.(他讲的那个可怕的故事让孩子们紧紧抓住父母。)5.impress(vt.给留下深刻的好印象)派生词impression(n.印象;感想);impressive(adj.令人印象深刻的)用法示例Her confident speech made a deep impression

5、 on the interviewers.(她自信的演讲给面试官留下了深刻印象。);The impressive ancient temple attracts thousands of visitors every year.(这座令人印象深刻的古寺每年吸引成千上万的游客。)6.confident(adj.自信的)派生词confidence(n.信心;信任)用法示例With the support of her friends, she became more confident in her singing.(在朋友的支持下,她对自己的歌唱更有信心了。);He has the confid

6、ence to solve any difficult problem.(他有信心解决任何难题。)7.organise(vt.组织;筹备)派生词organisation(n.组织;团体);organiser(n.组织者)用法示例We need to organise a meeting to discuss the upcoming event.(我们需要组织一次会议来讨论即将到来的活动。);The organisation aims to help homeless people find shelter.(该组织旨在帮助无家可归者找到住所。);The organiser of the concert spent months preparing the stage.(音乐会的组织者花了几个月时间准备舞台。)8.improve(vi.& vt.改进;改善)派生词improvement(n.提高;改善)用法示例Sh

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