2023年中考英语全真模拟试题1（深圳）
（笔试满分75分，考试时间70分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。
2. 全卷满分 75 分。考试时间 70 分钟。
3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分选择题（50分）
I. 完形填空 （10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分）
Jim, a successful businessman, told an experience of his childhood.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t ____1____ others. No one showed kindness to him. People always laughed at him. His only friend was a dog named Bobby. He ____2____ his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗鲁的) to it sometimes.
One day when he was going down the street, he saw a young lady walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her ____3___ dropped(掉落) from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. Jim came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” The lady said kindly and ____4____, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. He had never heard such kind words before. He watched her until she went far away. He was so ____5___ that he whistled(吹口哨) to his dog.
“Thank you dear! You are a nice little boy!” He repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low __6____ he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Bobby raised its ears. It seemed that the dog had understood what he said, “Even a dog likes it!” he thought.
“Well, Bobby, I won’t say unkind words to you anymore.” he said. Bobby waved its tails happily. Later, they went directly to the river nearby. When he ___7___ at the riverside, he looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. After that, he saw a nice ___8___ boy. From then on, he started a new life.
After telling this ___9___, the businessman stopped for a while. Then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, it was that kind woman who planted the first seed of kindness in me. All of us ___10____learn about kindness. What great power it has!”
1. A. get on well with B. look forward to C. keep away from D. take good care of
2. A. lent B. gave C. held D. taught
3. A. books B. boxes C. bags D. hats
4. A. widely B. seriously C. politely D. angrily
5. A. upset B. worried C. excited D. nervous
6. A. place B. level C. speed D. voice
7. A. arrived B. reached C. got D. moved
8. A. awful B. dirty C. clean D. ugly
9. A. story B. joke C. news D. note
10. A. dare B. should C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
II阅读理解 （40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分）
A
There is no doubt that technology has had a big influence on our lives. People from all around the world can now talk to each other almost at once on mobile phones and the Internet. People can easily solve their problems with the help of computers and the world wide web. With this technology, it seems that the world is more connected now than ever before. Even so, there have been worries about technology making people feel lonely and disconnected from others around them.
So does this mean that technology makes us lonely
In my opinion, it is hard to say Yes or No.
It’s true that humans need communication with each other. If we depend on technology too much to communicate, this can badly impact our mental (心理的) health. For me, technology is a tool. And just like any other kind of tool — like scissors, a pencil or a ruler, for example, it depends on how we use it: in a right way or in a right place. Take social media (社交媒体) as an example. If you only use it to compare yourself with others, you might feel sad and lonely. But if you use it as a tool to connect with friends and family or to start a new community to talk about your hobbies and interests, the loneliness will turn into love and friendship.
When you feel lonely after staring at your computer screen all day, maybe you can use that technology to reach out to a reliable (可靠的) friend and invite him or her out for lunch or a coffee.
11. According to the writer, technology is ________ .
A. a tool B. an influence
C. a pair of scissors D. a way of communication
12. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “impact” in Paqugraph 4
A. 帮助 B. 促进 C. 影响 D. 进入
13. According to the passage, if people use technology too much, people may ________ .
A. sleep less B. live longer C. feel lonely D. get more jobs
14. When we use technology to________ others, we can find love and friendship.
A. argue with B. compete with C. connect with D. compare with
15. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Social media is important to us. B. Technology can be good and bad to us.
C. People need to communicate with each other. D. Computers and the Internet help us with our work.
B
Boris, a foreign student at Communication University of China, often shares his experiences of Chinese culture on his vlog (视频博客).
In one video, for example, Boris shared how he had learned the Chinese word dongxi. He translated each part separately into “east west”. And he introduced one theory (说法) about how dongxi came to mean “things”. He told people that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were set up along a single road that ran from east to west. So when you would say qu mai dongxi. you’d be saying, “I’m going to buy things.”
Some other videos show his reading Chinese poems and performing kung fu in Chinese traditional costume, which are quite welcome among his 40, 000 followers.
“Many of my followers are learning Chinese,” Boris said. “But sadly, they know little about Chinese culture and the country.”
Like many foreigners, Boris once believed that all Chinese could perform kung fu, flying onto roofs and walking over walls. He thought the country was not that developed. But after he got a scholarship (奖学金) to study in China in 2019, his view changed. “China has entered a new period, but many people’s impressions of China are still stuck in the1970s,” Boris said. “That’s why I started to shoot vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2019.”
Until now, Boris has posted more than 40 Chinese culture vlogs online. But making these vlogs is not easy. Take reading the poem Second Farewell to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example.
“I can understand and read every word in the poem,” Boris said. “But to touch readers, I need to use proper feelings while reading.” So he needed to look for much background information and make his feelings suit each part of the poem.
Though shooting these vlogs takes lots of time, the young man feels proud that his vlogs have inspired many people. Boris said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences between two cultures. “This goal may not be achieved easily, but I will spare no efforts to do my part.”
16. Through the vlogs, Boris mainly wants to ________.
A. teach foreigners Chinese B. introduce a Chinese university
C. sell Chinese products D. share his experiences in China
17. Boris learned the Chinese word dongxi by ________.
A. translating it as a whole B. knowing its cultural background
C. making up some sentences D. comparing it with similar words
18. What inspired Boris to shoot vlogs
A. His hunger for new technology. B. His wish to show the real China.
C. His interest in Chinese culture. D. His dream to be a big vlogger.
19. The poem Second Farewell to Cambridge is mentioned to ________.
A. meet the followers’ needs B. express Boris’s love for poems
C. show Boris’s efforts at vlog-making D. give an example of Chinese culture
20. The passage is probably written to ________.
A. say yes to Boris’s actions B. build bridges by making vlogs
C. call for more help D. achieve a common goal
C
Joey was happy because he had many special friends four squirrels (松鼠), two rabbits, and many colorful birds. At the meal time, these wild animals came near to the family and they would feed these special friends.
In the large yard stood thirteen trees of different sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under the trees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. He ran into the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason why it was sad.
So Joey went into the yard, ran to the sad tree and asked, “Why are you unhappy ”
“I am the smallest tree around. The birds don’t fly to me. The rabbits don’t eat grass under me. The squirrels don’t climb to my top. Nobody needs me or loves me,” replied the sad tree.
After knowing the reason, the family had a meeting. Joey suggested making a seat under the sad tree. Joey’s father said he could help make a seat around the tree. The family would sit under the tree and the tree wouldn’t feel sad anymore.
When Joey told his special friends the tree was sad, they decided to do what they could to help make the sad tree happy again.
Early the next morning, when Joey woke up, he noticed birds singing happily in the little tree and saw squirrels running up and down in it. Rabbits were eating the fresh grass around the tree. The little tree was happy again.
Joey ran inside to tell the good news to his family. Joey’s mother and father went into the yard and saw the happy tree.
“Let’s start to build the seats around the trees. I will need help to build them. Get the nails (钉子) for me, Joey,” said the father.
“I can help you hold the nails, Dad,” said Joey’s sister.
21. Why did the tree feel sad
A. Because Joey didn’t talk to it.
B. Because it thought no one liked it.
C. Because it was the only tree in the yard.
D. Because Joey’s sister didn’t play with it.
22. What is the correct order according to the text
a. Joey went to find out why the tree was sad.
b. Joey’s special friends decided to help the tree.
c. Joey found a tree unhappy when he was playing.
d. Joey’s father started to build the seats around the trees.
e. Joey’s family discussed how to make the sad tree happy.
A. a-b-d-c-e B. b-a-c-e-d C. c-a-e-b-d D. d-c-a-b-e
23. Which words can best describe Joey’s family
A. Serious and polite. B. Brave and honest.
C. Quiet and friendly. D. Kind and helpful.
24. What can we learn from the text
A. The difficulty brought the family together.
B. Love helped the tree become happy again.
C. The special friends were thankful to the tree.
D. The tree spread happiness to everyone around it.
25. What is the text
A. A story. B. A poem. C. An interview. D. An introduction.
第二节 短文填空
以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5 小题, 每小题1分）
We all want to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult to reach. ____26____.
● Stop comparing yourself with others. ____27____. Why do you follow them Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
● ____28____. Don’t be sorry for your mistakes and failures. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心的) response
● Realize all of your strengths and write them down on your journal. ____29____. List all of your advantages and achievements. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
● After you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. Feeling upset again ____30____. See how amazing you are
A. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness.
B. Here are some ways to set you in the right direction.
C. Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough.
D. Turn to the page in your journal (日记) which lists your strengths and achievements.
E. Do not care too much about your mistakes.
F. Set a goal for self-acceptance.
第三节 信息匹配（共 5小题, 每小题1分）
请根据五个人对于软件的需求以及手机软件的介绍，为他们选择合适的软件。将软件名字前的字母符号写在五个人姓名之后，并填在答题卡上。
（ ）31.Martha I am a book lover and I love reading. I often travel to different cities and like to go to bookstores there to buy books I like. But sometimes, I don’t know where these bookstores are and I don’t want to ask people the way. A．iReader With this app, you can read books whenever you like. Some books are free and others requires payment. If you are quite busy and don’t have enough time to hold a book, you can try this app.
（ ）32.Tom I am a businessman and love reading books. The problem is that I don’t really have much time to walk in a bookstore to find the books that fit me. And I don’t like to read ebooks either. I think it is bad for my eyes. B．Baidu Map It is a map app that can give directions to wherever you want to go. You just need to type in the address or the name of the building, it will show you the way by drawing a line on the map. It is useful, especially when you are in a strange city.
（ ）33.Carla I am a movie fan. But I hate waiting in a long line to buy tickets. Sometimes, when a famous movie is on, I have to wait for 1－2 hours before I can get a ticket to the next round. I really hope there is an easy and quick way to do this. C．Dangdang Dangdang is a useful app for customers to buy different goods, especially books. If you like books and don’t want to spend much time walking in a bookstore, looking for books, you can download(下载) this app.
（ ）34.Bob I am really interested in mobile phones. My friends often ask me for advice on buying different mobile phones. I need a helper to provide me with ideas about these products. D．Zealer If you are a fan of modern science and technology on mobile phones and other IT products like this, you can’t have never heard of Zealer. This is an app of a company which does tests on different products and introduces them to the customers for them to make buying decisions.
（ ）35.Jack I like to read novels. But all the novels are very long and I really don’t have a long spare time to read books. All I have is when I am on the bus, sit in the dining room and so on. I need an app to offer me novels to read anytime I like. E．Maoyan Movie This is an app for tickets. The tickets for movies, shows and performances. You can buy or order tickets with this app. And then, all you have to do is to put the QR codes(二维码) under the scanner of the cinema, then you can get the ticket you’ve ordered.
F．iMovie Do you like to make your own movie Try this app. It has many ways of making movies and it is quite professional. Remember to share your own movie with your friends.
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
III. 语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Vibrant and versatile are the right words not only to brand Shenzhen’s personality traits, but also to describe its natural beauty. While newcomers ____36____ (impress) by the lush(茂盛) green and the diverse landscape beauty of the city.
Chiranjib Chakraborty from India is one of the city image ____37____ (record). Chakraborty tries to capture the beauty of this city ____38____ his camera. He said it all started in 2014 when he arrived in Shenzhen for the first time. From his 18th floor balcony in Baishizhou, he looked towards Hong Kong and saw the beautiful park ____39____ he later came to know as Shenzhen Bay Park.”
The park covers ____40____ 18-kilometer-long stretch of the land along the southern coast of Shenzhen on the north shore of Shenzhen Bay, starting at the west near Shenzhen Bay Bridge and ending at the Hongshulin Nature Reserve. If you are a landscape photographer, the park has many ____41____ (opportunity) for you. Recommended locations to enjoy the sunrise are ____42____ Dasha River Park Road meets Shenzhen Bay Park and the park entry point near the Shenzhen Bay Park Metro Station. Shenzhen Bay Park is home to a variety of species of birds, ____43____ (especial) during winter. Many bird photography enthusiasts gather at this time of the year ____44____ (photograph) birds. Overall, Shenzhen Bay Park is one of the best places to visit in Shenzhen. _____45_____ (it) nature and serenity will cast a spell over its visitors.
IV. 第三节：书面表达（15分）
要想成就一番事业，实现梦想，必须要有丰富的知识、过硬的本领。很多同学从小就开始学习画画、唱歌、跳舞、某项体育活动……通过勤学苦练，或许已经掌握了一项相当了得的本领。在诸多本领中，你认为作为21世纪的青少年，哪几种本领是至关重要的？为什么？请以 Core skills in the 21st century 为主题写一篇英语短文。
要点：1. 写出至少2个核心技能；
2. 阐述选择每个核心技能的原因。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
2023年中考英语全真模拟试题1（深圳）
（笔试满分75分，考试时间70分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。
2. 全卷满分 75 分。考试时间 70 分钟。
3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分选择题（50分）
I. 完形填空 （10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分）
Jim, a successful businessman, told an experience of his childhood.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t ____1____ others. No one showed kindness to him. People always laughed at him. His only friend was a dog named Bobby. He ____2____ his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗鲁的) to it sometimes.
One day when he was going down the street, he saw a young lady walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her ____3___ dropped(掉落) from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. Jim came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” The lady said kindly and ____4____, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. He had never heard such kind words before. He watched her until she went far away. He was so ____5___ that he whistled(吹口哨) to his dog.
“Thank you dear! You are a nice little boy!” He repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low __6____ he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Bobby raised its ears. It seemed that the dog had understood what he said, “Even a dog likes it!” he thought.
“Well, Bobby, I won’t say unkind words to you anymore.” he said. Bobby waved its tails happily. Later, they went directly to the river nearby. When he ___7___ at the riverside, he looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. After that, he saw a nice ___8___ boy. From then on, he started a new life.
After telling this ___9___, the businessman stopped for a while. Then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, it was that kind woman who planted the first seed of kindness in me. All of us ___10____learn about kindness. What great power it has!”
1. A. get on well with B. look forward to C. keep away from D. take good care of
2. A. lent B. gave C. held D. taught
3. A. books B. boxes C. bags D. hats
4. A. widely B. seriously C. politely D. angrily
5. A. upset B. worried C. excited D. nervous
6. A. place B. level C. speed D. voice
7. A. arrived B. reached C. got D. moved
8. A. awful B. dirty C. clean D. ugly
9. A. story B. joke C. news D. note
10. A. dare B. should C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】本文主要讲述了一位商人因为一位善良女人的影响，从一个被孤立的人变成一个行善的人的故事。
1.句意：他孤身一人，和别人相处不好。
get on well with与……和睦相处；look forward to期待；keep away from远离；take good care of好好照顾。根据“No one showed kindness to him”可知，他和其他人相处得都不好，故选A。
2.句意：他给他的狗足够的吃喝，但有时他对它有点粗鲁。
lent借出；gave给；held举办；taught教。根据“He…his dog enough to eat and drink”可知，给狗足够的吃的和喝的，故选B。
3.句意：突然，她手里的一个包掉了下来。
books书；boxes盒子；bags包；hats帽子。根据“she dropped other bags”可知，其中一个包掉下来了，故选C。
4.句意：那位女士微笑着亲切而有礼貌地说。
widely广泛地；seriously严肃地；politely礼貌地；angrily生气地。根据“The lady said kindly and … smiling.”可知，礼貌地表示感谢，故选C。
5.句意：他非常兴奋，对着他的狗吹口哨。
upset沮丧的；worried担心的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的。根据“He had…heard such kind words before”可知，听到之前从未听到过的亲切的话语，这让他很兴奋，故选C。
6.句意：然后他低声对他的狗狗说。
place地方；level水平；speed速度；voice声音。根据“Then in a low … he said to his dog”可知，低声地对狗说，in a low voice“低声地”，故选D。
7.句意：当他到达河边时，他在河里看着自己。
arrived到达，不及物动词；reached到达，及物动词；got得到；moved搬到。arrive at“到达”，固定搭配，故选A。
8.句意：在那之后，他看到了一个漂亮干净的男孩。
awful糟糕的；dirty脏的；clean干净的；ugly丑陋的。根据“dirty boy”及“He washed his face carefully”可知，洗完了之后就变得干净了，故选C。
9.句意：讲完这个故事，商人听了一会。
story故事；joke玩笑；news新闻；note笔记。根据本文第一句“Jim, a successful businessman, told an experience of his childhood”可知，这位商人在讲述自己的故事，故选A。
10.句意：我们所有人都应该了解善良。
dare敢于；should应该；couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“All of us…learn about kindness”及这个故事可知，人们都应该了解善良，故选B。
II阅读理解 （40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分）
A
There is no doubt that technology has had a big influence on our lives. People from all around the world can now talk to each other almost at once on mobile phones and the Internet. People can easily solve their problems with the help of computers and the world wide web. With this technology, it seems that the world is more connected now than ever before. Even so, there have been worries about technology making people feel lonely and disconnected from others around them.
So does this mean that technology makes us lonely
In my opinion, it is hard to say Yes or No.
It’s true that humans need communication with each other. If we depend on technology too much to communicate, this can badly impact our mental (心理的) health. For me, technology is a tool. And just like any other kind of tool — like scissors, a pencil or a ruler, for example, it depends on how we use it: in a right way or in a right place. Take social media (社交媒体) as an example. If you only use it to compare yourself with others, you might feel sad and lonely. But if you use it as a tool to connect with friends and family or to start a new community to talk about your hobbies and interests, the loneliness will turn into love and friendship.
When you feel lonely after staring at your computer screen all day, maybe you can use that technology to reach out to a reliable (可靠的) friend and invite him or her out for lunch or a coffee.
11. According to the writer, technology is ________ .
A. a tool B. an influence
C. a pair of scissors D. a way of communication
12. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “impact” in Paqugraph 4
A. 帮助 B. 促进 C. 影响 D. 进入
13. According to the passage, if people use technology too much, people may ________ .
A. sleep less B. live longer C. feel lonely D. get more jobs
14. When we use technology to________ others, we can find love and friendship.
A. argue with B. compete with C. connect with D. compare with
15. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Social media is important to us. B. Technology can be good and bad to us.
C. People need to communicate with each other. D. Computers and the Internet help us with our work.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B
【解析】本文介绍技术对我们的生活产生了很大的影响，在带来便利的同时，使人们之间的交流变少了。作者呼吁我们可以多和朋友出去。
11.细节理解题。根据“For me, technology is a tool.”可知，对作者来说，技术是一种工具。故选A。
12.词句猜测题。分析“If we depend on technology too much to communicate, this can badly impact our mental (心理的) health.”可知，如果我们过于依赖技术来交流，这会严重影响我们的心理健康。此处impact的意思是“影响”，故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据“Even so, there have been worries about technology making people feel lonely and disconnected from others around them.”可知，有人担心科技会让人们感到孤独，与周围的人失去联系。故选C。
14.细节理解题。根据“But if you use it as a tool to connect with friends and family or to start a new community to talk about your hobbies and interests, the loneliness will turn into love and friendship.”可知，如果你把技术作为与朋友和家人联系的工具，或者建立一个新的社区来谈论你的爱好和兴趣，孤独就会变成爱和友谊。故选C。
15.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍技术对我们的生活产生了很大的影响，在为我们带来便利的同时，也带来了问题。故选B。
B
Boris, a foreign student at Communication University of China, often shares his experiences of Chinese culture on his vlog (视频博客).
In one video, for example, Boris shared how he had learned the Chinese word dongxi. He translated each part separately into “east west”. And he introduced one theory (说法) about how dongxi came to mean “things”. He told people that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were set up along a single road that ran from east to west. So when you would say qu mai dongxi. you’d be saying, “I’m going to buy things.”
Some other videos show his reading Chinese poems and performing kung fu in Chinese traditional costume, which are quite welcome among his 40, 000 followers.
“Many of my followers are learning Chinese,” Boris said. “But sadly, they know little about Chinese culture and the country.”
Like many foreigners, Boris once believed that all Chinese could perform kung fu, flying onto roofs and walking over walls. He thought the country was not that developed. But after he got a scholarship (奖学金) to study in China in 2019, his view changed. “China has entered a new period, but many people’s impressions of China are still stuck in the1970s,” Boris said. “That’s why I started to shoot vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2019.”
Until now, Boris has posted more than 40 Chinese culture vlogs online. But making these vlogs is not easy. Take reading the poem Second Farewell to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example.
“I can understand and read every word in the poem,” Boris said. “But to touch readers, I need to use proper feelings while reading.” So he needed to look for much background information and make his feelings suit each part of the poem.
Though shooting these vlogs takes lots of time, the young man feels proud that his vlogs have inspired many people. Boris said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences between two cultures. “This goal may not be achieved easily, but I will spare no efforts to do my part.”
16. Through the vlogs, Boris mainly wants to ________.
A. teach foreigners Chinese B. introduce a Chinese university
C. sell Chinese products D. share his experiences in China
17. Boris learned the Chinese word dongxi by ________.
A. translating it as a whole B. knowing its cultural background
C. making up some sentences D. comparing it with similar words
18. What inspired Boris to shoot vlogs
A. His hunger for new technology. B. His wish to show the real China.
C. His interest in Chinese culture. D. His dream to be a big vlogger.
19. The poem Second Farewell to Cambridge is mentioned to ________.
A. meet the followers’ needs B. express Boris’s love for poems
C. show Boris’s efforts at vlog-making D. give an example of Chinese culture
20. The passage is probably written to ________.
A. say yes to Boris’s actions B. build bridges by making vlogs
C. call for more help D. achieve a common goal
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】本文主要讲述了一位外国学生Boris在博客上分享学习中国文化的经历，包括他学到的一些词语的来历，中国诗歌，表演中国功夫，他的视频激励了许多人，Boris想通过这个来继续弥合两种文化之间的差异。
16.细节理解题。根据“Boris, a foreign student at Communication University of China, often shares his experiences of Chinese culture on his vlog”可知，通过博客想分享他在中国的经历，故选D。
17.推理判断题。根据第二段的内容，尤其“He told people that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were set up along a single road that ran from east to west”可知，通过了解文化背景来学习“东西”这个词的含义，故选B。
18.推理判断题。根据“China has entered a new period, but many people’s impressions of China are still stuck in the 1970s,” Boris said. “That’s why I started to shoot vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2019”可知，他了解到许多人对中国的印象还停留在20世纪70年代，他想通过视频来让人们了解中国的现状，了解真正的中国，故选B。
19.推理判断题。根据“But making these vlogs is not easy. Take reading the poem Second Farewell to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example”可知，提到阅读徐志摩写的诗歌是为了表明制作博客的不易，故选C。
20.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位外国学生Boris在博客上分享学习中国文化的经历，让更多人了解中国的现状，目的是以此来肯定他分享文化的举动，故选A。
C
Joey was happy because he had many special friends four squirrels (松鼠), two rabbits, and many colorful birds. At the meal time, these wild animals came near to the family and they would feed these special friends.
In the large yard stood thirteen trees of different sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under the trees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. He ran into the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason why it was sad.
So Joey went into the yard, ran to the sad tree and asked, “Why are you unhappy ”
“I am the smallest tree around. The birds don’t fly to me. The rabbits don’t eat grass under me. The squirrels don’t climb to my top. Nobody needs me or loves me,” replied the sad tree.
After knowing the reason, the family had a meeting. Joey suggested making a seat under the sad tree. Joey’s father said he could help make a seat around the tree. The family would sit under the tree and the tree wouldn’t feel sad anymore.
When Joey told his special friends the tree was sad, they decided to do what they could to help make the sad tree happy again.
Early the next morning, when Joey woke up, he noticed birds singing happily in the little tree and saw squirrels running up and down in it. Rabbits were eating the fresh grass around the tree. The little tree was happy again.
Joey ran inside to tell the good news to his family. Joey’s mother and father went into the yard and saw the happy tree.
“Let’s start to build the seats around the trees. I will need help to build them. Get the nails (钉子) for me, Joey,” said the father.
“I can help you hold the nails, Dad,” said Joey’s sister.
21. Why did the tree feel sad
A. Because Joey didn’t talk to it.
B. Because it thought no one liked it.
C. Because it was the only tree in the yard.
D. Because Joey’s sister didn’t play with it.
22. What is the correct order according to the text
a. Joey went to find out why the tree was sad.
b. Joey’s special friends decided to help the tree.
c. Joey found a tree unhappy when he was playing.
d. Joey’s father started to build the seats around the trees.
e. Joey’s family discussed how to make the sad tree happy.
A. a-b-d-c-e B. b-a-c-e-d C. c-a-e-b-d D. d-c-a-b-e
23. Which words can best describe Joey’s family
A. Serious and polite. B. Brave and honest.
C. Quiet and friendly. D. Kind and helpful.
24. What can we learn from the text
A. The difficulty brought the family together.
B. Love helped the tree become happy again.
C. The special friends were thankful to the tree.
D. The tree spread happiness to everyone around it.
25. What is the text
A. A story. B. A poem. C. An interview. D. An introduction.
【答案】21 B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一棵树认为没有人喜欢自己而感到悲伤，热心善良的乔伊和家人以及朋友们用爱帮助了这棵树，使它不再悲伤。
21.细节理解题。根据“I am the smallest tree around. The birds don’t fly to me. The rabbits don’t eat grass under me. The squirrels don’t climb to my top. Nobody needs me or loves me,”可知，树认为没有人需要它，也没有人爱它，所以很悲伤。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under the trees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look.”，“So Joey went into the yard, ran to the sad tree and asked, ‘Why are you unhappy ’”，“After knowing the reason, the family had a meeting.”，“When Joey told his special friends the tree was sad, they decided to do what they could to help make the sad tree happy again.”和“‘Let’s start to build the seats around the trees. I will need help to build them. Get the nails (钉子) for me, Joey,’ said the father.”可知，正确的顺序是c-a-e-b-d ，故选C。
23.推理判断题。根据“After knowing the reason, the family had a meeting. Joey suggested making a seat under the sad tree. Joey’s father said he could help make a seat around the tree. The family would sit under the tree and the tree wouldn’t feel sad anymore.”可知，乔伊一家人都想要帮助树，让它不再悲伤，所以乔伊一家人是善良和乐于助人的，故选D。
24.推理判断题。本文介绍是乔伊和家人以及朋友用爱帮助了这棵树，使它不再悲伤。故选B。
25.推理判断题。本文讲述了一棵树认为没有人喜欢自己而感到悲伤，热心善良的乔伊和家人以及朋友们用爱帮助了这棵树，使它不再悲伤。因此这是一篇故事，故选A。
第二节 短文填空
以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5 小题, 每小题1分）
We all want to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult to reach. ____26____.
● Stop comparing yourself with others. ____27____. Why do you follow them Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
● ____28____. Don’t be sorry for your mistakes and failures. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心的) response
● Realize all of your strengths and write them down on your journal. ____29____. List all of your advantages and achievements. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
● After you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. Feeling upset again ____30____. See how amazing you are
A. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness.
B. Here are some ways to set you in the right direction.
C. Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough.
D. Turn to the page in your journal (日记) which lists your strengths and achievements.
E. Do not care too much about your mistakes.
F. Set a goal for self-acceptance.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. E 29. A 30. D
【解析】这是一篇说明文，文章讲述的是如何接受和爱自己的四点建议。
26.根据“But at times it seems too difficult to reach”及后文“Stop comparing yourself with others”可知后文在讲述接受和爱自己的一些方法。B选项“这里有一些方法可以让你找到正确的方向”符合语境。故选B。
27.根据“Stop comparing yourself with others”及“Why do you follow them”可知句子讲述不要把自己和别人进行比较。C选项“不要跟随那些让你感觉不是足够优秀的人”符合语境。故选C。
28.根据“Don’t be sorry for your mistakes and failures”可知句子讲述对自己的过错和失败不要感到遗憾，E选项“不要太在意你自己的过错”符合语境。故选E。
29.根据“Realize all of your strengths”及“List all of your advantages and achievements”可知讲述意识到自己的强项，列举自己的强项和成就。A选项“在关注你的弱势之前，开始训练你的大脑去关注你的强项”符合语境。故选A。
30.根据“ Turn the page in your journal”及“See how amazing you are”看看自己是多么棒，可知句子讲述翻阅记录自己强项的页码。D选项“翻阅你日记里列举你的强势和成就的那些页码”符合语境。故选D。
第三节 信息匹配（共 5小题, 每小题1分）
请根据五个人对于软件的需求以及手机软件的介绍，为他们选择合适的软件。将软件名字前的字母符号写在五个人姓名之后，并填在答题卡上。
（ ）31.Martha I am a book lover and I love reading. I often travel to different cities and like to go to bookstores there to buy books I like. But sometimes, I don’t know where these bookstores are and I don’t want to ask people the way. A．iReader With this app, you can read books whenever you like. Some books are free and others requires payment. If you are quite busy and don’t have enough time to hold a book, you can try this app.
（ ）32.Tom I am a businessman and love reading books. The problem is that I don’t really have much time to walk in a bookstore to find the books that fit me. And I don’t like to read ebooks either. I think it is bad for my eyes. B．Baidu Map It is a map app that can give directions to wherever you want to go. You just need to type in the address or the name of the building, it will show you the way by drawing a line on the map. It is useful, especially when you are in a strange city.
（ ）33.Carla I am a movie fan. But I hate waiting in a long line to buy tickets. Sometimes, when a famous movie is on, I have to wait for 1－2 hours before I can get a ticket to the next round. I really hope there is an easy and quick way to do this. C．Dangdang Dangdang is a useful app for customers to buy different goods, especially books. If you like books and don’t want to spend much time walking in a bookstore, looking for books, you can download(下载) this app.
（ ）34.Bob I am really interested in mobile phones. My friends often ask me for advice on buying different mobile phones. I need a helper to provide me with ideas about these products. D．Zealer If you are a fan of modern science and technology on mobile phones and other IT products like this, you can’t have never heard of Zealer. This is an app of a company which does tests on different products and introduces them to the customers for them to make buying decisions.
（ ）35.Jack I like to read novels. But all the novels are very long and I really don’t have a long spare time to read books. All I have is when I am on the bus, sit in the dining room and so on. I need an app to offer me novels to read anytime I like. E．Maoyan Movie This is an app for tickets. The tickets for movies, shows and performances. You can buy or order tickets with this app. And then, all you have to do is to put the QR codes(二维码) under the scanner of the cinema, then you can get the ticket you’ve ordered.
F．iMovie Do you like to make your own movie Try this app. It has many ways of making movies and it is quite professional. Remember to share your own movie with your friends.
【答案】31-35．BCEDA
【解析】现在我们生活中的应用软件越来越多，如百度地图、当当网、掌阅书城等等。有了他们，我们的生活变得更加方便。这篇短文中提到了有不同需求的五个人，我们来根据他们的需求，为他们挑选适合的软件。
31．根据Martha这一段中I often travel to different cities and like to go to bookstores there to buy books I like. But sometimes, I don’t know where these bookstores are and I don’t want to ask people the way.可知，她喜欢去书店买书，但是有时候不知道书店在哪里，也不想向人求助。B篇中介绍的软件是百度地图，根据It is a map app that can give directions to wherever you want to go可知，这个软件可以告诉你怎样去你想去的地方，故应选B。
32．根据The problem is that I don’t really have much time to walk in a bookstore to find the books that fit me. And I don’t like to read ebooks either可知，Tom的问题是他没有时间去书店找适合他的书，也不喜欢读电子书。C中的软件是当当网，根据这里If you like books and don’t want to spend much time walking in a bookstore, looking for books, you can download(下载) this app.可知，这个软件适合Tom，故选C。
33．根据I am a movie fan. But I hate waiting in a long line to buy tickets可知，Carla的问题是她喜欢看电影，但是不喜欢排队买票。E中提到的这个软件是一个购票软件，根据This is an app for tickets. The tickets for movies, shows and performances. You can buy or order tickets with this app.可知，这个软件比较适合Carla，故应选E。
34．根据I need a helper to provide me with ideas about these products.可知，Bob需要一个软件告诉他一些关于手机产品的信息。D里的Zealer这个软件中This is an app of a company which does tests on different products and introduces them to the customers for them to make buying decisions可知，它可以介绍不同的手机产品，帮助消费者做决定。因此D选项适合Bob。
35．根据I need an app to offer me novels to read anytime I like.可知，Jack需要的是一个能让他随时阅读小说的应用软件。根据A选项中With this app, you can read books whenever you like可知，这里介绍的是一个可以随时阅读书籍的软件，符合Jack的需求，故选A。
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
III. 语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Vibrant and versatile are the right words not only to brand Shenzhen’s personality traits, but also to describe its natural beauty. While newcomers ____36____ (impress) by the lush(茂盛) green and the diverse landscape beauty of the city.
Chiranjib Chakraborty from India is one of the city image ____37____ (record). Chakraborty tries to capture the beauty of this city ____38____ his camera. He said it all started in 2014 when he arrived in Shenzhen for the first time. From his 18th floor balcony in Baishizhou, he looked towards Hong Kong and saw the beautiful park ____39____ he later came to know as Shenzhen Bay Park.”
The park covers ____40____ 18-kilometer-long stretch of the land along the southern coast of Shenzhen on the north shore of Shenzhen Bay, starting at the west near Shenzhen Bay Bridge and ending at the Hongshulin Nature Reserve. If you are a landscape photographer, the park has many ____41____ (opportunity) for you. Recommended locations to enjoy the sunrise are ____42____ Dasha River Park Road meets Shenzhen Bay Park and the park entry point near the Shenzhen Bay Park Metro Station. Shenzhen Bay Park is home to a variety of species of birds, ____43____ (especial) during winter. Many bird photography enthusiasts gather at this time of the year ____44____ (photograph) birds. Overall, Shenzhen Bay Park is one of the best places to visit in Shenzhen. _____45_____ (it) nature and serenity will cast a spell over its visitors.
【答案】36. are impressed 37. recorders 38. with 39. that##which 40. an
41. opportunities 42. where 43. especially 44. to photograph 45. Its
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了深圳风光。
36.句意：而新来者则被这座城市的郁郁葱葱的绿色和多样的风景美景所打动。本句时态是一般现在时，主语“newcomers”是动作的承受者，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，故填are impressed。
37.句意：来自印度的Chiranjib Chakraborty是城市影像记录者之一。根据“Chiranjib Chakraborty from India is one of the city image...”可知，Chiranjib Chakraborty是城市影像记录者，recorder“记录者”符合语境，用于“one of+名词复数”结构中，故填recorders。
38.句意：Chakraborty试图用他的相机捕捉这个城市的美丽。根据“Chakraborty tries to capture the beauty of this city...his camera.”可知，Chakraborty用他的相机捕捉这个城市的美丽，with“用”符合语境，故填with。
39.句意：从他在白石洲18楼的阳台上，他望向香港，看到了后来被他称为深圳湾公园的美丽的公园。此处含定语从句，先行词是物，引导词在从句中作宾语，可用that/which连接，故填that/which。
40.句意：该公园位于深圳湾北岸，沿深圳南岸绵延18公里，西起深圳湾大桥，至红树林自然保护区。此处表泛指，“18”首字母发元音音素，故填an。
41.句意：如果你是一名风景摄影师，公园为你提供了很多机会。“many”修饰可数名词复数，故填opportunities。
42.句意：欣赏日出的推荐地点是大沙河公园路与深圳湾公园的交汇处，以及深圳湾公园地铁站附近的公园入口。此处是表语从句，强调地点，用where连接，故填where。
43.句意：深圳湾公园是各种鸟类的家园，尤其是在冬季。此处在句中作状语，表示“尤其”，用副词形式，故填especially。
44.句意：每年的这个时候，许多鸟类摄影爱好者都会聚集在一起拍摄鸟类。摄影爱好者聚在一起是为了拍摄鸟类，此处表示目的，用动词不定式，故填to photograph。
45.句意：它的自然和宁静会让游客着迷。此处作定语修饰nature and serenity，用形容词性物主代词形式，句首需大写首字母，故填Its。
IV. 第三节：书面表达（15分）
要想成就一番事业，实现梦想，必须要有丰富的知识、过硬的本领。很多同学从小就开始学习画画、唱歌、跳舞、某项体育活动……通过勤学苦练，或许已经掌握了一项相当了得的本领。在诸多本领中，你认为作为21世纪的青少年，哪几种本领是至关重要的？为什么？请以 Core skills in the 21st century 为主题写一篇英语短文。
要点：1. 写出至少2个核心技能；
2. 阐述选择每个核心技能的原因。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
During our journey through life, everyone must learn various skills, including basic life skills, professional skills and many other skills. Of all the skills I have learned, I consider communication skills and time management skills to be the most important.
You may be a quiet person. However, communication skills are needed if you deal with people. I have to make new friends when I enter a new environment. I need to stay in touch with old friends and acquaintances (熟人). I have to interact with people of all ages, from my grandparents to my little sister. I communicate with different people in different ways, so communication skills are really important.
Time management skills are also vital in this fast-paced world. They can help us lead a healthy life and free us from stress. They can help us focus on the most important things we want to accomplish.
I think these are the skills we need for a good life. However, they might not be enough. I hope I will learn more useful skills as I grow up.
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