人教七年级下册U3 各题型专练
含单选，语法填空，完成句子和句型转换，含答案
本单元的重点是交通方式的表达，take the/a bus/subway/train/ship, ride a bike/ walk.... 和by bus/subway/bike/train/car/on foot...的区别。另外还有一些易混淆的词或短语的用法，例如： how long, how far, how much, how many, how old, how soon等的区别，everyday和every day的区别，hundred和hundreds of的区别，stop to do 和stop doing 的区别，be afraid of ...和 be afraid to do sth 的区别。本单元还有几个非常容易出错的句子，例如：问路程和时间的句子及答语：How long does it take you to get to school It takes me about 10 minutes to get to school. How far is it from your home to school It’ s about 10 kilometers from my home to school. 表示评价的问句：What do you think of/about the book = How do you like the book 对人或事物评价的句子：It is + adj. + (for/of sb) + to do sth. 根据以上重点，下面的习题按知识点分类，对其各个击破。
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
谓语动词填空
Henry always________ (walk) to school every morning.
Li Lei sometimes _________(ride) his bike to school.
3. Tony and his sister always ___________( take) the bus to the library.
4. Mike usually _________ (get) to school at 7:45 in the morning.
5. Sara's brother is 25 years old and now he __________(work) in a police station.
6. Sometimes, I ___________( think) of my old friends in the village.
7. He __________ (cross) the street and goes into the supermarket.
8. Leo's home is not far from the gym, so he always __________ (go) there on foot.
9. These students___________ (go) on a ropeway to cross the river to school.
10. Helen always____________ (go) home at 4:30 p.m.
11. -Does Eric go to school by bus or by bike
-He ____________ (ride) a bike.
-Does Tom often ____________(walk) to school at 7:00 in the morning
-No, he takes the school bus.
13. The bus ride usually ___________(take) about half an hour.
14. I want to know what he __________ (think) of the school show.
15. Mary wants to know where Bob _____________ (live).
参考答案：
walks 2. rides 3. take 4. gets 5. works 6. think 7. crosses 8. goes 9. go 10. goes 11. rides 12. walk 13. takes 14. thinks 15. lives
非谓语动词填空
I love__________(play) with my classmates.
Can your sister __________ (ride) a bike
It's 10 o'clock in the evening. Let's __________(stop) watching TV.
4. Mary is afraid _____________(say) hello to her classmates.
5. How about ____________ (take) the subway to school today
6. Jill wants to go ____________ (swim) with her family in summer.
7. For many students, it is easy___________(get) to school.
8. It's great ___________(play) the piano well.
9. It is difficult for Tyler ___________ (swim).
10. It is so nice of Andy ____________(help) me with English.
11. It's difficult for the students in the primary school ___________(cross) the busy street.
12. It's my little brother's dream___________ (have) a bike like his friend Ben's.
13. Students dream of ____________(have)many roads to walk out of the mountains.
14. Kelly is afraid of __________ (be) fat because she eats many hamburgers.
15. I'm afraid to ___________ (swim) in the river and my brother is afraid of__________ (go) out at night.
16. It takes me forty minutes __________ (walk) to school every day.
17. It takes him two hours ____________ (get) to the Mount Tai.
18. It takes Paul about two weeks ___________(finish) the work.
19. It takes me fifteen minutes _____________(walk) from my home to the hospital.
20. How long does it take her _________(finish) the housework
21. It's time to go to bed, so Debby stops_____________(watch) TV.
22. The football game is too boring. Let's stop ____________( play) basketball.
参考答案：
to play / playing 2. ride 3. stop 4. to say 5. taking 6. swimming 7. to get 8. to play 9. to swim 10. to help 11. to cross 12. to have 13. having 14. being 15. swim; going 16. to walk 17. to get 18. to finish 19. to walk 20. to finish 21. watching 22. to play
名词/代词填空
How many _______________ ( hamburger) do you want
-Lucy, how many masks( 口罩) do you need
-About five_____________( hundred).
There are five __________(hundred) students in our school.
There are ___________(hundred) of people running in the morning in the park.
There are sixty __________(minute) in an hour.
6. I think your__________(dream)are all great.
7. These__________(village) really need some help. Can you help them
8. It's about one__________( hour) bus ride from my home to the school.
9. Look! Here come three____________(bus).
10. One kilometer is 1,000 ____________ (meter).
11. There are forty ___________ (student) in our class.
12. My mother buys two blue____________(bike) for me and my brother.
13. Jenny needs about six ___________(hour) to take the train.
14. My ______________ (grandparents) home is very big and I really like it.
15. The cinema is about fifteen_______________ ( kilometer) from the post office.
16. Some of my friends are not afraid of ___________(tiger).
17. Children plant __________ (tree) along the road.
18. It's about four __________ (hour) bus ride from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.
19. Sam goes to Beijing and visits _________ (he) aunt two times a year.
20. It takes _________ (they) fifteen minutes to get to school by bus every day.
参考答案：
hamburgers 2. hundred 3. hundred 4. hundreds 5. minutes 6. dreams 7. villagers 8. hour’s 9. buses 10. meters 11. students 12. bikes 13. hours 14. grandparents’ 15. kilometers 16. tigers 17. trees 18. hours’ 19. his 20. them
易混词填空
用介词by，on，in填空
1. There are six seats _________ the car.
2. - How does Ben go to Chengdu
-___________ plane.
3.Lots of old tables are _____________ the ship.
4. He always goes to school ___________ foot.
5. She goes to school every day __________her father’s car.
6. He often goes to travel _________ the bus.
7. Does John go to school at around 7 __________Monday morning
8. Susan usually goes to work ________ subway.
参考答案：
in 2. By 3. on 4. on 5. in 6. on 7. on 8. by
用take，ride，drive 的适当形式填空
Jack, how does your brother go to work
-He ____________ his bike.
Dora and Grace ____________ the subway to the gym every Friday.
Mr. Smith ____________ his family to Sports Center for swimming.
It is about 10 minutes’ ______________ from my home to the park.
5. Nancy likes to _________ a bus to see his grandparents on weekends.
6. It usually _________ Jim 10 minutes to get to school by bus.
参考答案：
rides 2. takes 3. drives 4. ride 5. take 6. takes
用 hundred 与 hundreds of 填空
_______________girls join in the music show.
Kevin buys two T-shirts for two _______________ yuan.
There are forty teachers and two ___________ students in the school.
____________ people go to visit the place every year.
参考答案：
Hundreds of 2. hundred 3. hundred 4. Hundreds of
用 every day与everyday 填空
Anna gets up early ________________ and eats _____________ breakfast before 7:30 a. m.
He goes to school at 7:00 ____________________.
She finishes her _______________ homework on time.
Can you talk about your ____________ school life with me
My father read newspapers after dinner _______________.
参考答案：
every day; everyday 2. every day 3. everyday 4. everyday 5. every day
How old 多少岁，问年龄 How long 多长，问时间段或者物体长度 How far多远，问路程/距离 How much 多少；多少钱 用于不可数N， How many 多少，用于可数名词
用how old, how long, how, how far, how much, how many填空
-Tim, _________does your cousin go to school
-Well, he lives about twenty kilometers from school, so he takes the subway to school.
2.-__________ do you read before going to bed every day
-For about an hour.
3. - ____________ is it from your school to the park
-About ten kilometers.
4.一____________are those sweaters in yellow
-Ninety-eight yuan.
5. - ___________ is your grandfather, Lin Tao
-He is seventy-five years old.
--____________ students are there in your class
-- Forty-five.
7. - ______________ does it take you to finish the work
-About three hours.
8. -Excuse me, Sir. ______________ is it from here to the nearest supermarket
-Well, only about six minutes' walk.
参考答案：
how 2. How long 3. How far 4. How much 5. How old 6. How many 7. How long
8. How far
单项选择题专练
1.- _________does Anna get to school
-She takes a taxi.
How B. Why C. What D. Where
2. - ________do you usually go there, Mary
- On foot.
How B. When C. Why D. Where
3. -_________does Bob usually go to work
-He usually rides his bike.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. How
4.--__________are you going to the park
-I'm going to the park by bus.
How B. What C.Where D. When
5. -_____________ is it from the park to the museum
-lt is about one kilometer.
How many B. How old C. How far D. How long
6.- ________is it from your home to school, Alice
- About fifteen minutes' walk.
How often B. How far C. How many D. How much
7._________is it from your home Zhong Shan Park
-It is about 10 minutes' bus ride.
A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often
8. -_______is it from our school to the Huang pu Bridge
-About half an hour's bus ride. Shall we go and visit it
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much
9.--___________does it take you to get home from school
-About 20 minutes.
How often B. How far C. How long D. How soon
10. - _______ is your train ride from Xi'an to Beijing, Bill
- About five hours.
A.How much B. How long C. How far D. How old
11. -_________does he live from bis grandparents' home
-Twenty minutes by bike.
How long B. How far C. How much D. How many
12. -Judy, _________ is this map
--It's about one meter.
A.how much B. how old C. how many D. how long
13. - ________ is the boy in your family photo
-He is eleven years old.
A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How far
14. - ________ is the orange cup on the table
-It's fourteen yuan.
How long B. How far C. How much D. How old
15. ________ do you like the book Jane Eyre
-- It is a great book for girls.
A. What B. How C. Where D. When
16. -Colin, ________erasers do you have
-Three green ones and a blue one.
how many B. how much C. how old D. how far
17. My father usually goes to work by ______bus, but sometimes he rides ______bike to work.
A.a; a B. the; the C. /; a D. the; /
18. Many students in my class usually go to school _______subway.
with B.on C. in D. by
19. -How do you usually go to work
-I usually go to work _________. It's good exercise.
by bus B. by bike C. by train D. by car
20. Does Lily often go to work _______
by her bike B. by bike C. on bike D. by a bike
21. ________ students think they don't have _________time to get a good sleep.
A. Many; much B. Much; many C. Many; many D. Much; much
22. Let's________ now.
go to school B. to go to school C. go school D. to go school
23. Here's the ________. Let's take the No.8 bus.
stop B. store C. club D. school
24._______takes me half an hour to the Uncle Bob's.
A. It; get B. It; to get C. That; get D. That; to get
25. -- What do you_________ the trip
-- It's interesting.
think of B. look like C. look at D. put on
One _________ students in our school join the
music club.
hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
27. It is easy to_________but difficult to make dreams come true.
show B. arrive C. teach D. dream
28. My grandmother exercises every day to ________ a healthy life.
A. live B. see C. find D. watch
29. ________takes her ten minutes _________ there.
A. It; to get B. Its; to get to C. Its; to get D. It; to get to
30. It takes ________forty minutes _________there by bus.
A.his; get B. him; gets C. his; getting D. him; to get
31. It _________ about 20 minutes to get there by bike.
A. takes B. rides C. gets D. leaves
32. --How do they ________ the river.
-- By boat.
A. find B. know C. think D. cross
33.-Where do your grandparents live
-They live in a small_______. The __________there are very nice.
A. village; villagers B. villages; villagers C. village; villager D. villages; villager
34. I think it's boring ___________computer games all day.
A. playing B. play C. to play D. plays
35. Mrs. Smith has an __________daughter and she can play the piano well.
8 year old B. 8-year-old C. 8 years old D. 8-years-old
36. Peter loves music and his__________is to be a musician one day.
A.dream B. habit C. question D. job
37. Work hard, and your dream will ___________.
A. get up B. come true C. take off D. come on
38. -How do you_______ the story
-It's boring.
A. think of B. think about C. like D. get to
参考答案：
1-5 AADAC 6-10 BCCCB 11-15 BDACB 16-20 ACDBB 21-25 AAABA 26-30 ADAAD
31-35 ADACB 36-28 ABC
完成句子
我经常骑共享单车去上班。
I often _________ a shared bike __________.
你通常几点到校
What time do you usually _________________
人们可以乘火车去西安。
People can ___________________________ to Xi’an.
你可以在酒店附近乘地铁。
You can ____________________ near the hotel.
鲍勃五点下课, 通常五点四十分左右到家。
Bob finishes his classes at 5:00, and he usually ________________ at about 5:40.
一小时等于 60 分钟。
An hour is __________________.
你们班有多少学生走路上学
How many students go to school ____________ in your class
从北京到上海有多远
_____________ is it from Beijing to Shanghai
做作业每天花费你多长时间
_____________ does it take you to _____________________every day
我住的地方离学校大约五公里。
I live about __________________ from school.
你哥哥是开轿车还是乘地铁回家的
Does your brother go home ___________or___________
我想乘公交车去火车站
I want to _____________to the train station.
她是一个 17 岁的女孩, 她擅长跳水。
She is a ___________________. She is good at diving.
Lily花了很长时间实现她的梦想。
It takes Lily a long time to make her dream ________________.
杰克每天乘船过河。
Jack _______________ by boat every day.
我们的英语老师像一个妈妈一样对我们，我们都很爱她。
Our English teacher is ________________ to us. We all love her.
露西6点起床，7点离开家。
Lucy gets up at 6:00 and ____________ at 7 :00.
我喜欢踢足球，我的梦想是成为一名运动明星。
I like playing soccer and my dream is to be a ______________.
汤姆有时走路去学校。
Tom sometimes ______________________.
Frank 每天和朋友们打篮球。
Frank plays basketball with his friends ______________..
21.我爸爸总是乘地铁去上班。
My father always ___________________ to go to work.
22.你认为这件毛衣怎么样
What do you__________the sweater
在银行和邮局之间有一家书店。
There is a bookstore___________ the bank __________the post office.
我想离开西安去上海, 因为我想看望我的祖父母。
I want to __________ Xi’an ________ Shanghai because I want to visit my grandparents.
做一些蔬菜沙拉花费了我半小时。
It takes me _______________ to make some vegetable salad.
参考答案：
ride; to work 2. get to school 3. take a/the train 4. take a/the subway 5. gets home 6. sixty minutes 7. on foot 8. How far 9. How long; do homework 10. five kilometers 11. by car; by subway 12. take a /the bus 13. 17-year-old girl e true 15. cross the river 16. like a mother 17. leaves 18. sports star 19. walks to school/goes to school on foot 20. every day 21. takes the/a subway 22. think of/ about 23. between; and 24. leave; for 25. half an hour
完成句子
We often go home on foot. (改为同义句)
We often ___________________.
Does Lisa take the train to Xi’an (作否定回答)
No, __________________ .
I always ride my bike to the park. (改为否定句)
I ________ go to the park _______________.
4. Kate takes a bus to school every day. (改为同义句)
Kate goes to school ____________ every day.
5.She takes the subway to the library. (对画线部分提问)
______________ she __________ to the library
6.It takes me three days to make a model plane. (对画线部分提问)
___________ does it___________you to make a model plane
7. Simon takes a trip to Jinan by car. (改为疑问句并作否定回答)
__________Simon _________ a trip to Jinan by car
No, __________________.
8. The new bridge is nine kilometers. (对画线部分提问)
________________ is the new bridge
9. Bill goes to Yunnan by train. (对画线部分提问)
____________ Bill __________ to Yunnan
10. Frank buys five baseball bats in the supermarket. (对画线部分提问)
____________ baseball bats __________ Frank buy in the supermarket
It is about 10 kilometers from my home to school. (对画线部分提问)
___________ is it from your home to school
12. What do you think of Eric's birthday party (改为同义句)
___________ do you___________ Erie's birthday party
参考答案：
walk home 2. she doesn’t 3. never by bike 4. by bus 5. How does; go 6. How long; take 7. Does; take; he doesn’t 8. How long 9. How does; go 10. How many; does 11. How far 12. How; like
