高三英语考试
注意事项：
1.考试开始前，请用黑色签字笔将答题卡上的姓名，班级，考号填写清楚，并在相应位置粘贴条形码。
2.选择题答题时，请用2B铅笔答题，若需改动，请用橡皮轻轻擦拭干净后再选涂其他选项；非选择题答题时，请用黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的位置答题；在规定区域以外的答题不给分；在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What was the woman doing when her bag was stolen
A. She was sleeping.
B. She was looking for a seat.
C. She was reading some documents.
2. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a restaurant. B. At a hotel. C. At an airport.
3. What do we know about Tommy
A. He eats very little.
B. He tries to lose weight.
C. He maintains his weight well.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. A great book. B. Presents for friends. C. Their co-worker.
5. What does the woman want to do
A. Go to China. B. Learn a language. C. Take a break.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where will the man sit in the theater
A. In the front. B. In the middle. C. In the back.
7. When will the man see the film
A. At 8:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 6:00 pm.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the man think of the hotel
A. Unbelievable. B. Acceptable. C. Surprising.
9. Why is the woman unhappy
A. The bathroom is in a mess.
B. The receptionist is unfriendly.
C. The bed is uncomfortable.
10. What does the woman agree to do at last
A. Ask for another room.
B. Get the money back.
C. Stay in the hotel tonight.
听第8段材料，回答第11至I3题。
11. What are the speakers doing
A. Taking photos. B. Reading a magazine. C. Touring around an island.
12. What is the hotel shaped like
A. A ship. B. An island. C. A sail.
13. How long did it take to only build the hotel
A. Two years. B. Three years. C. Four years.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What are the speakers doing
A. Discussing a project. B. Making a to-do list. C. Planning a trip.
15. Who will be responsible for the local documents
A. Ben. B. Sharon. C. Vivian.
16. What does Ben offer to do
A. Interview the elderly.
B. Help contact organizations.
C. Decide on a list of interviewees.
17. Where will the speakers go to get the old maps of the town
A. The public library. B. Retirement homes. C. The records office.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why is the baobab’s trunk really fat
A. It is shaped by people.
B. It stores a large quantity of water.
C. It must be strong enough to support the tree.
19. What is the full height of a baobab
A. About 12 metres. B. About 15 metres. C About 30 metres.
20. What are baobabs often used as nowadays
A. Shops. B. Wildlife habitats. C. Bus shelters.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As a Chinese who travels to Shanghai frequently, here is my suggested list of the top four things to do in Shanghai.
Admire the Bund
The Bund is the most famous and attractive sight there. The best time to admire the Bund is after dark when all the buildings are lit up, creating an extremely colorful and breathtaking scene. There are lots of sightseeing boats that let you view the beautiful Bund every night. Make sure to go on one of these boats. But you are not able to take good photos by boat.
Pay a visit to the Nanjing Road
Even if you are not a shop-lover, please spare an hour to visit Shanghai’s premier shopping street—Nanjing Road. There are upper-class department stores within 1920s-style buildings, along with world-famous brands and restaurants. This place is ideal to shop for authentic (真正的) Shanghainese snacks and souvenirs. If you don’t want to walk, a trackless sightseeing train only costs three yuan.
Take the Maglev Train
Take the Shanghai Maglev Train from Pudong International Airport to the Lujiazui financial district. The Maglev has a regular service speed of 430 km/h and is the fastest railway system in commercial operation in the world. This 30 km ride takes about eight minutes and 50 yuan one way, and 80 yuan for a round trip.
Taste the Hairy Crabs
Do a crab feast! Food hunting is important for most of the travelers. Shanghai’s cuisine is famous and hairy crabs are what you must eat there. However, hairy crabs are seasonal. If you go between September and November, it is the best time to not only enjoy hairy crabs, but a crab feast.
21. What can visitors do in Shanghai
A. Visit the Nanjing Road only on foot.
B. Admire the Bund better during the day.
C. Take good pictures of the Bund by boat.
D. Enjoy local snacks on the Nanjing Road.
22. How much does a couple have to pay if they take the maglev train for a round trip
A. 160. B. 130. C. 100. D. 80.
23. When is the best time to eat hairy crabs
A. In August. B. In December. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
B
One day, a little boy was playing and his father was doing his office work.
While playing, the little boy was getting curious about things and kept repeatedly coming to his father to ask questions. The father was getting disturbed and couldn’t do his work, which made him upset. So, he thought, “Why not give him some work, which can keep him concentrated for a few hours so that I will be able to finish my work ” He took out an old book and found a page with a world map printed on. He tore that page from the book and cut it into small pieces to make a small puzzle game for the boy.
When the boy came again, the father gave those pieces to him and said, “Here is a puzzle for you. Join these pieces and you will make a world map. When the map is made, come and show it to me. ” He started doing his work believing that he would not be disturbed for hours.
But within 5 minutes, the boy came back and said, “Dad, look, I made the world map.” While checking, the father found that the pieces were joined correctly. He asked, “How did you do this so quickly ” The boy smiled and said, “It was easy, Dad. The pieces of the page that you gave me had a world map on one side and a picture of a cartoon on the other. I just joined the pieces to make the cartoon and the world map also appeared.”
Often we see a difficult problem and try to solve it. But when we can’t, we think that it cannot be solved and get troubled over it. This is because we see it only from one side, our own point of view. We are not able to think that there can be another, from which it can be solved. Therefore, whenever there is a problem in life，we should look at it from every angle (角度). That way, a solution may be found to that problem.
24. Why did the father make a small puzzle game
A. To help his son know some basic knowledge.
B. To satisfy his son’s curiosity about the game.
C. To keep his son from bothering him frequently.
D. To inspire his son to learn more about the world.
25. How did the boy finish the puzzle
A. Through trial and error. B. Through a video online.
C. Through a world map. D. Through the cartoon.
26. How might the father feel when his son finished the puzzle so fast
A. Confused. B. Amazed. C. Indifferent. D. Tolerant.
27. What does this passage want to tell us
A. Experience is the mother of wisdom.
B. If you don’t aim high, you’ll never hit high.
C. A change of viewpoint, a way to success.
D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
C
During the closing ceremony of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics held on Feb 20, a video about the work of volunteers was broadcast, and representatives of the volunteers were honored for their contributions to the Games.
According to Teng Shengping, director-general of the volunteer department of the Beijing organizing committee, there were more than 18,000 volunteers at the Games, providing services related to venue management, language and media to ensure the event was completed successfully. Among them were students from Zhengzhou University, who, after helping at the Olympics，worked to ensure the success of the Paralympics.
On Jan 7, 34 students from the university, led by their 25-year-old supervisor Li Xinping, embarked on the journey from Zhengzhou, Central China’s Henan Province, to Beijing. It was the first time some of them had visited China’s capital, and all of them felt excited.
“It may be a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to open my eyes as a volunteer for the Winter Olympics, so I signed up for it,” says 20-year-old Gao Ruikai, one of the students.
They arrived in Beijing on Jan 8, and were appointed to work as security in Chaoyang district, checking the trucks and people transporting goods and materials to the Winter Olympics.
They received strict training for eight days. Sometimes when they found what they learned too difficult to remember, Li would give them extra tutoring at night to help them memorize the knowledge so that they could pass both the theory and practical exams, and begin work, which started on Jan 21.
They were separated into two groups, responsible for checking people and trucks respectively, according to Chen Mengjiao, 21, who was appointed to check for forbidden objects. The volunteers worked in teams, each consisting of four people. In one team, two people cooperated to work for two hours, before swapping places with the other two. Each day, the whole group checked about 300 people, on average.
28. Where is the text probably taken from
A. A book review. B. A news report. C. A travel blog. D. A personal journal.
29. What does “embarked on” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Started. B. Completed. C. Delayed. D. Sponsored.
30. Why did Gao Ruikai sign up for volunteering
A. To watch the ceremony. B. To make more friends.
C. To improve his English. D. To broaden his horizons.
31. Chen Mengjiao’s responsibility was to ______.
A. transport goods and materials to the Winter Olympics
B. distinguish the things that were not allowed to be taken
C. give extra tutoring to foreign sports competitors
D. fix the trucks that transported the sports equipment
D
Megalopta genalis, known as sweat bees, are native to the tropical forest of Barro Colorado Island in Panama. They collect nectar and pollen (花蜜和花粉) just after sunset and about an hour before sunrise.
It is so dark at these times that “if you extend a hand out as far as you can, you wouldn’t be able to see your thumb,” says William Wcislo, a senior scientist at the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute at Barro Colorado. How are these green-and-gold bees able to find their way around in the dark
We memorize landmarks that show us how to get back to our house. The sweat bees do this, too. When the bees leave the nests that they build hanging from branches, they turn around and face the nest and fly around it to learn the landmarks.
How do they see the nest in the dark The researchers suspected that they look up at the forest canopy (树冠层), where blobby (满是滴状斑点的) patterns of the night sky looks lightly brighter against the super-dark tree leaves. Do the bees recognize these patterns to get home
The researchers built nests that had different patterns over their entrances. One of the samples could link the bees with the pattern of their nest. Then the bees could find the nest that matched the pattern they memorized when they left home even if the researchers moved its location.
It also shows that light pollution generated by cities could confuse bees and other nocturnal (夜行的) animals. Wcislo says the good news is that light pollution can be reduced if we change our activities. For example, people can program highway lights to turn off when there are no cars on the road, and we can use different wavelengths of light that do not disturb animals.
“If we want plants and fruits, we need pollinators (传粉昆虫) such as sweat bees,” Wcislo says. And by figuring out what they need to find their nests we can do better work to help protect them.
32. What do Wcislo’s words mean in paragraph 2
A. Humans can point out the right direction for bees in the dark.
B. It’s very dangerous to stretch a hand in the dark tropical forest.
C. Sweat bees can lead the way for people who are lost in the dark.
D. Sweat bees are better at finding the way in the dark than humans.
33. What do we know about Megalopta genalis from the text
A. They collect nectar and pollen during the day.
B. They have better eyesight than human beings.
C. They bear landmarks in mind before leaving home.
D. They build their nests above the forest canopy.
34. How do sweat bees find their nests in the dark
A. By flying higher than the forest canopy.
B. By leaving some marks along the way.
C. By memorizing the shapes of canopy gaps.
D. By recognizing different wavelengths of light.
35. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs
A. Sweat bees and other animals may cause light pollution.
B. We can learn to find the way from animals active at night.
C. All human activities can do harm to animals active at night.
D. Preservation of sweat bees will be of great significance to us.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Overcoming Stage Fright on the Day of the Performance
Even the most confident performers can suffer from stage fright. Stage fright is common for everyone from Broadway actors to professional presenters. But don’t worry—you can overcome your stage fright by training your body and mind to relax and trying a few tricks. 36 .
Get some exercise. Exercise releases tension. Make time for at least thirty minutes of exercise on the day of your performance, or at least take a thirty-minute walk. 37 .
Get there early. Show up to your presentation earlier than anyone in the audience. 36 , if the room is filling up after your arrival instead of showing up to a full house. Showing up early will also ease your nerves and will make you feel less rushed and more at peace.
39 . Watch a comedy in the morning, put on your favorite YouTube video, or just spend the afternoon hanging around the funniest person in your company. Laughing will relax you and take your mind off your nervousness.
Imagine your favorite person in the audience. Imagine that every seat in the audience is filled with a clone of your favorite person. 40 . That person will laugh at the right times, encourage you, and clap wildly at the end of the performance.
A. Laugh as much as you can
B. Hang around with a friend
C. You’ll feel much more in control
D. Some audience will misunderstand you
E. Here are some strategies to overcome your fear
F. This will get your body ready for an amazing performance
G. That person who loves you will approve of anything you say or do
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When my sister Martie told me she planted tomatoes last summer, I was quite impressed. Since she was a garden 41 , Martie researched exactly how far apart to space her tomato plants, what kind of fertilizer to 42 to the land. Once they were planted, she 43 them daily, anxiously awaiting the juicy tomatoes to appear. But day after day, her plants were tomato-less while all of her neighbors who had also planted tomatoes were already enjoying the fruits of their 44 . Martie kept wondering what had 45 her tomato plants not to produce.
46 , Martie gave in and went to the market to buy fresh tomatoes. While 47 , Martie told the farmer her troubles. The farmer 48 to think for a moment and then asked, “Well, what kind of tomatoes did you plant ” “I think they were called Big Boy,” Martie remembered. “Well, there’s your problem,” the farmer 49 . “Big Boy and Better Boy tomatoes have a 95-day gestation (孕育) period 50 regular tomato plants produce fruit in as little as 70 days. You just have to wait a little longer for the Big Boy.”
With the new knowledge, Martie went home with 51 , knowing they would be worth the wait.
It makes me wonder how many of us have “Big Boy” dreams in our hearts, yet we just don’t 52 that they are of the “Big Boy” variety, so we are 53 and worn out with the waiting process. Instead of 54 with excitement, we give up on our dreams and figure we must have done something wrong to stop them from coming to pass.
Well, if that’s you today, don’t be 55 . Don’t give up.
41. A. leader B. beginner C. expert D. boss
42. A. turn B. object C. apply D. stick
43. A. tried out B. debated with C. tended to D. searched for
44. A. travel B. labour C. competition D. creativity
45. A. warned B. caused C. demanded D. convinced
46. A. Surprised B. Excited C. Frightened D. Frustrated
47. A. paying B. quarreling C. debating D. bargaining
48. A. refused B. expected C. paused D. fled
49. A. complained B. explained C. argued D. promised
50. A. because B. when C. unless D. while
51. A. anxiety B. confusion C. delight D. curiosity
52. A. realize B. guarantee C. remember D. doubt
53. A. relieved B. shocked C. disqualified D. discouraged
54. A. creating B. announcing C. waiting D. improving
55. A. upset B. content C. proud D. silly
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I started learning English at middle school in China. At that time people 56 (care) more about giving tests on 57 (write) English, especially at high school. So I didn’t have much experience in speaking English until I went to college. There I had my first foreign teacher from America. She told us the more we practice, the 58 (good) we spoke. At the beginning, I could only say a few phrases and simple sentences because of my lack 59 words. However, one year later, I could communicate with more people freely and share my opinion in English.
After graduation, I moved to Canada and worked in 60 office. It was a large office. People were from different 61 (country). We had to communicate in English at work. Although my spoken English was better, I still couldn’t really understand 62 they were conveying, let alone their English. I volunteered 63 (help) tourists from other countries. I talked more and more. All 64 (inform) around me was in English. Finally, a tourist from Japan asked me if I grew up in Britain. How 65 (inspire) his words were!
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
你校校园报英文栏目开展了主题为“Sports are super helpful”的征文活动，请根据以下内容投稿：
1.你最喜欢的一项运动；
2.这项运动的益处。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Sports are super helpful
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I went to sleep with my mouth open and I woke up with a sore throat. The medicine I took was expired (过期的) and my mom was forcing me to go to the doctor because she was worried that it would make me ill. When I went to brush my teeth, there was no toothpaste left and as I was trying to squeeze anything left in the tube. I lie toothpaste splattered (洒) all over my face and my school uniform. I washed my hair last night thinking I’d have time to straighten it in the morning, but because of the toothpaste incident I didn’t have enough of time to do anything to it at all. Now my hair was curly and I was in sweatpants (运动裤).
On my way to school, there was an accident holding up traffic on the one-way only street to my high school. That day was my first day of high school, and also my birthday. You might be wondering: Wait... It’s really your birthday Then how come you didn’t mention your parents wishing you a happy birthday that morning All are very good questions. I didn’t mention it because it never happened. My own parents forgot my birthday.
Maybe this day would get better. On my way to the classroom, I tripped up on the stairs and scraped (擦伤) my knee. I saw some students pull their phones out to capture the embarrassing moment. As the bell rang, in came the teacher. She asked us to introduce ourselves. Soon, it was my turn. Facing the new classmates, I found my legs trembling and my heart beating fast. Worse still, my mind totally went blank and my throat seemed to get blocked. Needless to say, roars of laughter filled the classroom. I fled from the platform with discomposure (狼狈). Not until this class was dismissed did the awful feeling fade away.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
However, this day continued to get worse. When I finally got home, I found my parents’ car was in the driveway.
高三年级11月月考英语考试参考答案
一、听力部分(共20小题；每小题1.5分，总分30分)
1-5 ABCCB 6~10 ABAC 11~15 BCAAB16~20 BCBCC
二、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，总分50分)
21~25 DACCD 26~30 BCBAD 31~35 BDCCD 36~40 EFCAG
三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，总分15分)
41~45 BCCBB 46~50 DACBD 51~55 CADCA
四、语篇填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分,总分15分)
56. cared 57. written 58. better 59. of 60. an
61. countries 62. what 63. to help 64. information 65. inspiring
作文（略）
