2024北师大版英语七年级下册--专项素养综合全练(四)跨学科专练(二)(含解析)


2024北师大版英语七年级下册
专项素养综合全练(四)
跨学科专练(二)
Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1.【跨学科·生物】(2022四川眉山中考)Some wild animals need our protection, because they are in great d    now.
2.【跨学科·地理】In w   , lots of people go to Heilongjiang to enjoy ice and snow.
3.【跨学科·体育与健康】—Do you like s   
—Yes,I do.When I jump into the water,I'm always happy. I feel like a fish.
4.【跨学科·音乐】—What kind of music do you like, Jack
—R    music. My favourite singer is Michael Jackson.
5.【跨学科·地理】Hainan is a popular place in winter because of its good w   . It's not cold at all. It's warm.
Ⅱ.单项填空
6.【跨学科·语文】 Journey to the West is a traditional     book. It has been translated into different languages.
A.American  B.British  C.Chinese  D.Japanese
7.【跨学科·体育与健康】Picture     shows “He is playing basketball”.
   
8.【跨学科·语文】Lu Xun is my favourite Chinese    . I love to read all his books.
A.actor  B.writer  C.teacher  D.painter
9.【跨学科·美术】If you mix red and yellow,you can get    .
A.orange B.green C.black D.white
10.【跨学科·音乐】—What are you going to learn next year
—I'm going to learn an musical instrument,for example,    .
A.basketball  B.the piano
C.tennis  D.swimming
11.【跨学科·数学】(2023黑龙江哈尔滨六十九中学科活动)Tom's mother gave him 30 dollars to buy some school things.The bag is     dollars more than the English book.
Thing Price
English book 5.5 dollars
Pen 2 dollars
Bag
Notebook 1.5 dollars
A.21  B.15.5  C.18
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【跨学科·地理】
  Hi,friends! I'm Peter from Hungary(匈牙利). I am a middle school student in Grade 7. I want to talk about the weather of my country in a year.
Spring   I like spring a lot. You can see lovely spring flowers everywhere. The weather is quite changeable(多变的)in April. It may be super sunny and warm in one minute and windy and cold in another. It often rains,and sometimes it's cloudy. But most of the time it is warm and sunny.
Summer   My favourite season is summer. It is hot in July and August. Sometimes there are showers(阵雨)or rainstorms. There are all kinds of fruit in summer.Children prefer summer to other seasons because there are no classes and we can take our holidays.
Autumn   School starts on September 1st and that's the beginning of autumn.It's often sunny.And it is a rich season because trees are full of fruit. But in October and November, it's usually cold and windy. It rains a lot and it's often foggy(有雾的). The leaves of the trees fall down.
Winter   The weather in winter is very cold. The temperature falls under 0℃. It often snows and there are stormy winds(暴风). It is better to sit in the house by the fire when the cold wind is blowing outside. Many people like winter because of winter sports like skiing(滑雪). In Hungary there aren't very high mountains, so people often go skiing abroad.
12.Which season do the kids in Hungary like best
A.Spring.  B.Summer.
C.Autumn.  D.Winter.
13.In Hungary,it's often rainy,windy and foggy in    .
A.May  B.July
C.November  D.December
14.What's the main idea of the passage
A.Seasons and weather in Hungary.
B.People and cities in Hungary.
C.Peter and his favourite season.
D.Peter and his favourite weather.
Ⅳ.阅读表达
  阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
【跨学科·生物】
  Welcome to my blog. Today I want to tell you some information about vegetables. I hope you will learn a lot from my blog.
  The pumpkin(南瓜) grows on the ground like the watermelon. It grows very big and heavy. We make pie with it. We can also use it to decorate(装饰) our houses.
  People around the world love to eat onions. There are many different kinds of onions and they usually grow underground(在地下). The onion has a very thin skin(皮)—like paper. It has a strong taste. When you use a knife to cut it, it usually makes you cry. You can use the onion to make salad, soup and many other dishes.
  The lettuce(生菜) is a very common kind of vegetable. We often use it to make delicious salad. We also put it in sandwiches with the tomato, cheese and ham. It is green and has lots of leaves. It's important to wash the leaves in water before you eat them.
15.Which vegetable grows on the ground like watermelons
                             
16.What can we use the pumpkin to do
                             
17.What does the onion's skin look like
                             
18.What should we do before we eat the leaves of the lettuce
                             
19.What's your favourite vegetable Why
                             
答案全解全析
Ⅰ.1.danger 2.winter 3.swimming 4.Rock 5.weather
Ⅱ.6.C 由语境可知,《西游记》是一本“中国的”传统书籍,Chinese符合题意。
7.B 展示“他正在打篮球”的图片是B。
8.B 根据题干中的“鲁迅”和“我喜欢读他所有的书”可知,他是我最喜欢的“作家”,writer符合题意。
9.A 由常识可知,红色和黄色混合在一起,可以得到“橙色”,故答案为A。
10.B 根据题干中的“我想学习一门乐器”可知,符合题意的选项是B,the piano意为“钢琴”。
11.B 题干中的总钱数是30美元,再根据表格中提到的三种物品的价格,经过减法计算可知,书包的价格是21美元。由此可推断,书包比英语书贵15.5美元,故答案为B。
Ⅲ.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了匈牙利不同季节的天气情况。
12.B 细节理解题。根据Summer描述中的“Children prefer summer to other seasons because there are no classes and we can take our holidays.”可知,孩子们最喜欢夏天,故选B。
13.C 细节理解题。根据Autumn描述中的“But in October and November, it's usually cold and windy. It rains a lot and it's often foggy.”可知,在匈牙利,10月和11月经常下雨、刮风、有雾,故选C。
14.A 主旨大意题。本文介绍了匈牙利不同季节的天气情况,故答案为A。
Ⅳ.[语篇解读] 本文作者介绍了三种蔬菜及其特点。
15.The pumpkin. 根据第二段中的“The pumpkin grows on the ground like watermelons.”可知,南瓜和西瓜一样长在地面上。
16.To make pie and decorate houses. 根据第二段中的“We make pie with it. We can also use it to decorate our houses.”可知,我们可以用南瓜来制作馅饼和装饰我们的房子。
17.It looks like paper. 根据第三段中的“The onion has a very thin skin—like paper.”可知,洋葱皮很薄,像纸一样。
18.We should wash them. 根据第四段中的“It's important to wash the leaves in water before you eat them.”可知,在吃生菜叶子之前应该清洗它们。
19.My favorite vegetable is lettuce because it's healthy and easy to grow. 本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,符合题意即可。
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