Unit 4 After-School Activities Lesson 23：A Weekend with Grandma—七年级下册冀教版英语课堂满分练
一、重点单词
cooking n.烹调
surf v. _____________
Internet n.因特网;互联网
housework n. _____________
phone n.电话v. _____________
bookworm n.书迷;书虫
anything pron. _____________
grocery n.杂货
expensive adj. _____________
yummy adj.好吃的;美味的
everybody pron. _____________
二、重点短语
surf the Internet _____________
help...with... _____________
I would love... 我想……
on the phone _____________
have a great/good weekend 周末玩得愉快
take a bus _____________
It's...away from... 从……到……有多长时间(或多远距离)。
三、重点用法
1. She is talking to her grandma on the phone.
phone n.电话 v.打电话
on the phone通过电话交谈，介词on表示通过某种方式，不用by。
phone作名词，当“电话”讲。
e.g. What's your phone number
你的电话号码是多少？
2. It's very close.
close adj.近的，接近的
be close to sb./sth. 意为“(在空间或时间上)接近某人或某物”。
e.g. The farm is very close.
农场很近。
e.g. Our new house is close to the school.
我们的新房子离学校近。
3. Do you need anything from the supermarket
need 作实义动词，意为“需要”
need＋名词/代词，意为“需要……”；
need＋to do sth. 意为“需要做某事”
e.g. Do you need any help
你需要帮忙吗？
e.g. I need to get some sleep.
我需要睡会儿觉。
练习：
一、单项选择
1.I'm looking for a good cook for my restaurant. Could you help me find ______
A.one B.it C.this D.that
2.—Would you like some noodles
—No, thanks. I'm full. I can't eat ______.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
3.Houses are more and more ______ and I don't have so much money to buy one.
A.active B.free C.expensive D.true
4.Be quiet, Jim. Your dad is talking ______ the phone.
A.about B.to C.with D.on
5.—Hello. May I speak to Mary, please
—________
A. I don’t think so. B. I am Mary.
C. Hurry up, please. D. This is Mary speaking.
二、句型转换
6.There is a tomato in this basket. (改为复数句)
There are some ________ in ________ baskets.
7.You can’t feed the birds in the park. (改为祈使句)
____________________________________________________
8.Is that his phone (改为同义句)
Is that _______ _______
9.Sandy usually goes to school on foot every day.(同义句转换)
Sandy usually _______ to _______ every day.
10.I walk to school.(改为否定祈使句)
_______ _______ to school.
答案以及解析
一、重点单词
cooking n.烹调
surf v.冲浪
Internet n.因特网;互联网
housework n.家务劳动
phone n.电话v.打电话
bookworm n.书迷;书虫
anything pron.任何事物;某事
grocery n.杂货
expensive adj. 昂贵的
yummy adj.好吃的;美味的
everybody pron.每人;人人
二、重点短语
surf the Internet 网上冲浪;浏览因特网
help...with... 帮助……做……
I would love... 我想……
on the phone 在通电话
have a great/good weekend 周末玩得愉快
take a bus 乘公共汽车
It's...away from... 从……到……有多长时间(或多远距离)。
练习：
一、
1.答案：A
解析：句意：我正在给我的餐馆找一位好厨师。你能帮 我找一位吗？此处指代前面提到的同类事物中的一个，故用one。
2.答案：B
解析：句意：—你想要吃面条吗？—不，谢谢。我吃饱了。我吃不下任何东西了。设空处所在句是否定 句，故选 B项anything，表示“任何东西”。
3.答案：C
解析：active积极的；free空闲的，免费的；expensive昂贵的；true真实的。由and之后的“我没有那么多钱来买一栋”可知，房子越来越贵了。故C项符合句意。
4.答案：D
解析：句意：保持安静，吉姆。你爸爸正在通电话。 on the phone意为“在通电话”。故选D。
5.答案：D
解析：句意：—你好！我可以跟玛丽说话吗 一我是玛丽。I don't think so我不那样认为；I am Mary我是玛丽；Hurry up, please请快点；This is Mary speaking我是玛丽，电话用语；根据上句May I speak to Mary, please 可知是电话用语；答语应为This is Mary speaking；故选D。
二、
6.答案：tomatoes; these
解析：句意:在这个篮子里有一个西红柿。tomato是可数名词,复数形式是tomatoes,this对应的复数形式是these,故填tomatoes;these。
7.答案：Don’t feed the birds in the park.
解析：句意:你不能在公园里喂鸟。原句是否定句,故应改为祈使句的否定形式,其结构为:Don’t do...。故填Don’t feed the birds in the park.
8.答案：phone; his
解析：句意:那是他的手机吗 它的同义句表达为:“那手机是他的吗 ”即Is that phone his 故填phone;his。
9.答案：walks; school
解析：句意:Sandy通常每天步行上学。go to school on foot可转换为walk to school,句中时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填walks;school。
10.答案：Don’t; walk
解析：祈使句无主语,动词walk开头,否定式在动词前加Don’t。根据句意结构,可知填(1).Don’t(2).walk。
