2024年辽宁省沈阳市和平区中考零模考试英语试卷(含答案)

2024年九年级学情调研问卷
英 语 试 卷
(本试卷共45道题 满分90分考试时间90分钟)
第一部分选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1-4 ABDA 5-8 ACDB 9-12 BBDC 13-16 CBDC
第二节阅读短文, 从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有一个多余的选项。
17-20 DBEC
二、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读短文, 理解其大意, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21-25 AADCD 26-30 ACBDC
第二部分非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题, 每小题1分;满分10分)
31. choice 32. healthier 33. them 34. is described 35. Although
36. makes 37. to prepare 38. a 39. of 40. teeth
四、阅读与表达(共4小题, 41-43小题, 每小题2分, 44小题4分;满分10分)
41. In 2019.
42. Because Zhang wants real communication in her cafe.
43. Zhang is thinking about opening more cafes.
44. They are kind. (Any reasonable answer is OK.)
五、书面表达(满分20分)
As the Internet develops, more and more people read on the Internet. Good books help them relax after a busy day. They also open up a whole new world to them. But some books are not healthy. They are bad for young people. Teenagers usually spend much time reading online. As a result, they can’t hand in their homework on time. They often feel sleepy in class, too. So I think teenagers should learn how to choose good books to read. They should achieve a balance between their schoolwork and reading online.2024年九年级学情调研问卷
英 语 试 卷
(本试卷共45道题 满分90分考试时间90分钟)
注意事项:
1. 考生务必将考场1座位号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡相应位置上。
2. 考生应把试题答案答在答题卡上对应题目处, 答在试卷上无效。
3. 选择题, 需用2B铅笔涂黑在答题卡对应的选项中。
第一部分选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Your summer vacation is coming at the end of June this year. The following activities in the city can help you to have a colorful vacation.
Paintings & Calligraphy (书法) Great changes have taken place in China. To show love for the Communist Party of China, 100 students from different schools will use their pens and brushes to show you the great changes. For more information, call Lily at 152-5827, please. Time: 10:00 —15:00 July 1st —July 15th, 2023 Closed on Mondays Place: Achievement Hall
A book on embroidery (刺绣) The book Xun Xiu Ji has been named China’s most beautiful book. Zhang Shulin is the writer of it. We have invited Fan Deng to introduce it to us. For more information, call Linda at 679-8871, please. Time: 14:00 —15:30 June 30th, 2023 Place: School Hall
Inventions To memorize Yuan Longping, Father of Hybrid Rice, people in our city will show you their greatest inventions on saving food. In the show, you can see a lot of new inventions from people at different ages. Guides will stay with you from the beginning to the end. Time: 13:30 —16:00 August 10th —August 11th, 2023 Place: Sunshine Hall
Oil paper umbrellas Oil paper umbrellas, with a history of over 1000 years in China, used to be common. Umbrellas take more than 70 steps to make, including making support with bamboo, pasting papers (糊纸) and painting patterns (图案). It takes at least a week to make an umbrella. There are many kinds of oil paper umbrellas on show. Time: 9:00 —15:30 July 6th, 2023 Place: Sightseeing Hall
1. How long will the activity called A book on embroidery last
A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days D. Four days.
2. Where can you see the inventions
A. In School Hall B. In Sunshine Hall.
C. In Sightseeing Hall. D. In Achievement Hall.
3. Which activity will you choose if you are interested in doing it yourself
A. Paintings &Calligraphy. B. A book on embroidery.
C. Inventions. D. Oil paper umbrellas
4. Who is the text written for
A. Students B. Teachers C. Parents. D. Writers
B
①There are 56 ethnic(民族的)groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let's enjoy some of them.
②The Bai people use a very old way, tic-dye(扎染), to dye clothes Tie dye has a history of nearly 1, 500 years During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie dyed clothes as gifts.
③The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts(蒙古包). These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they're made of sheep's wool. And white is a symbol of happiness.
④The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar(阴历的)month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful All the people can't help singing happily. Men and women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king”, and “queen” of singing.
⑤The Miao people have a special festival, Manghao Festival. It's in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people consider Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to express good wishes.
5. What's the Mongolian yurt
A. A big umbrella. B. A traditional building.
C. A sheep's home. D. A symbol of happiness.
6. What does the underlined word "thrilling" mean in Paragraph 4
A. Quiet. B. Slow. C. Exciting D. Easy
7. How do people celebrate Manghao Festival
A. By choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts. B. By protecting their homes like a hero.
C. By sending some good wishes to others. D. By dressing up and touching other people.
8. How is the text organized
A B C D
C
Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.
A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It's like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest.
Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area.
Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic field(磁场), while humans can't. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back How can this kind of fish do that It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet.
However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.
9. How can a certain kind of ants find their way home
A. By living in the open desert. B. By remembering their steps.
C. By walking as far as 110 meters. D. By using an amazing sense of smell. ·
10. Why do many birds lose their way at night according to the last paragraph
A. Because they can't see clearly.
B. Because they mistake lights for stars.
C. Because they depend on magnetic field.
D. Because they are used to the environment.
11. Where is this text most probably from
A. A story book. B. A guidebook.
C. A sports newspaper. D. A science magazine
12. Which can be the best title for the text
A. Birds’ sense of light B. Fish's way of finding home
C. Animals’ sense of direction D. How to help lost animals
D
You must have read or heard of the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. But can you imagine the two singing opera (歌剧)in English rather than speaking poetic Chinese Jia and Lin are two characters from the Chinese novel A Dream of Red Mansions(《红楼 梦》), written by Cao Xueqin(1715-1763). Now the book has been made into an English-language opera. After being performed in San Francisco, the US, the performance came to Beijing, Changsha and Wuhan in 2017.
Many of the opera's creators have backgrounds in both Chinese and American cultures, including the director and playwrights (剧作家). Their understanding of both cultures helped them change a Chinese classic into a foreign-language opera.
The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters. But opera writer David Henry Hwang cut down the number of characters to just seven. Hwang, a Chinese-American, focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to write a tragedy(悲剧)that everyone would understand.
The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people understand the characters by using costumes(服装)and stage decorations. He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume. When Lin showed up on stage, there was usually water around her on the stage
The creators considered the work of introducing a Chinese classic to Western audience was worth doing. Hwang told China Daily he was happy to "have made a contribution(贡献) to the land where my parents were born".
13. What do we know about A Dream of Red Mansions from Paragraph 4
A. It is mainly about the rise and greatness of the Jia family.
B. It tells a love story between Jia and Lin with a happy ending.
C. The book is very long and there are many different characters.
D. The book has always been made into an English-language opera.
14. Why did Timmy Yip compare Lin to water
A. Because of her dressing style. B. Because of her character
C. Because of her appearance. D. Because of her life habits.
15. What can we infer from the text
A. A Dream of Red Mansions is written by Cao Xueqin.
B. Hwang's parents were born in United States of America.
C. The English-language opera was shown in four cities in China.
D. Timmy Yip knows a lot about Chinese and American cultures.
16. What do the creators of the opera think of their job
A. Difficult and unbelievable. B. Stressful and difficult.
C. Satisfying and meaningful. D. Painful and challenging.
第二节阅读短文, 从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有一个多余的选项。
In ancient China, willow branches(柳枝)were often used as a gift to friends and family members who would leave. 17 _________
One reason is that willow trees are strong. 18 ___________ Because of this special feature, when saying goodbye to loved ones, giving a willow branch is a way to tell them you hope they will easily get used to their new living environment.
Another reason is that, in Chinese, the pronunciation for the willow tree“柳”is similar to the character“留”. 19___________ However, you may know that they must leave.
20 ___________ At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang'an, today's Xi'an, was a common place to say goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who were going to depart.
Willow branches, as a symbol of saying goodbye, were often mentioned in poems, especially at the time of the Tang and Song dynasties.
A. It is one of the symbols of Chinese culture, B. They can live in any soil, wet or dry, north or south. C. It's said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty. D. Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of saying goodbye E. So giving a willow branch in ancient China was like asking the others to stay.
二、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读短文, 理解其大意, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Li Zixuan is a junior middle school student. He has had many dreams since he was little. But as time goes by, some new dreams have 21 and some old ones have disappeared.
However, only one dream is still in his mind.
Li Zixuan says that when he was a child, he 22 rockets and spaceships. At first, he didn't know what they were. From his father, he knew that scientists make rockets to carry things into space, and spaceships are used to carry people through space. From then on, he has had a real 23 in space. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very 24 . He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to look at the earth one day. His mother knows about his dream and often 25 him.
In school, Li Zixuan learnt that the first man flew into space in 1961 and later, more astronauts 26 in traveling into space. Some astronauts even landed on the moon. His teacher always encourages him to learn more. He knows not everyone has a 27 to travel into space. He must prepare for it well. More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained 28 . It needs hard work and a long time.
Li Zixuan knows it's not easy to achieve his dream, but he 29 to try his best. He says, "I've had this dream for many years. It has brought me a lot of joy and always gives me power. Even if it doesn't come true in the end, I won't be 30. ”
21. A. appeared B. lost C. changed D. remained
22. A. heard about B. learnt from C. built up D. drove away
23. A. ability B. advantage C. confidence D. interest
24. A. bored B. anxious C. excited D. afraid
25. A. accepts B. doubts C. refuses D. encourages
26. A. succeeded B. tried C. failed D. risked
27. A. dream B. duty C. chance D. plan
28. A. quickly B. specially C. exactly D. carelessly
29. A. caused B. hated C. hoped D. decided
30. A. pleased B. worried C. sorry D. relaxed
第二部分非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题, 每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。
“Zero calories (卡路里)and no putting on weight. ”We often talk about diet soft drinks (低热量软饮料)like this. But are they really a good 31__________ (choose) for us
Some people think diet soft drinks are 32 __________ (healthy) than others because they don't have sugar or calories. In their opinion, having these drinks can help 33____________ (they) lose weight.
Actually, diet soft drinks also have some sugar. Usually, with 0.5 gram of sugar or less in 100-gram drink, this kind of drink 34__________ (describe) as a diet soft drink. 35__________ they have little sugar, diet soft drinks still taste sweet by using artificial sweeteners (人工甜味剂).
They have very few calories.
But when you eat sweet-tasting things like sugar, it hits your brain and 36_______ (make) you want more. Your brain tells your body 37_________ (prepare) itself for more sugar. When you drink 38_________ bottle of diet soft drink, the brain receives the "sweet signal", but no sugar arrives. Since the brain is fooled, it still wants more sweets. Some people drink diet soft drinks instead 39_________ water. Diet soft drinks can damage your 40 ________ (tooth) and affect your appetite (影响食欲). These drinks are not good for you.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题, 41-43小题, 每小题2分, 44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文, 然后根据内容回答问题。
LILI TIME is one of the many cafes in Shanghai, but it is a little different. Some customers (顾客)say they do not go there to drink coffee. Instead, they want to enjoy the “special” service.
In 2013, when Zhang Lili was working in her first cafe, a customer gave her a note. It read;“I'm deaf but I really love coffee. Would you give me the chance to learn how to make it ”
This person became the first deaf barista(咖啡师)in that cafe. And there started Zhang's story with the deaf community.
In 2019, Zhang and her husband started LILI TIME. Over the past few years, it has become a place filled with love. More and more deaf people have gotten to know about it and the word has spread.
In LILI TIME, people need to order their coffee by talking to its baristas, even though they speak slowly and sometimes not clearly enough. Zhang wants real communication in her cafe.
Now, Zhang is thinking about opening more cafes. She has come to know a lot about children who have other problems. And she thinks that her new cafes may help these children in one way or another.
41. When did Zhang Lili and her husband start the LILI TIME cafe
42. Why do people have to order by talking with its baristas in LILI TIME
43. What is Zhang Lili thinking about now
44. What can you learn from Zhang Lili and her husband (write at least 30 words)
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 随着网络的不断发展, 越来越多的人们通过网络进行阅读。同时也有人认为网络阅读存 在很多弊病, 人们应该多阅读经典纸质书籍。针对这个话题你的学校正在开展征文活动。假设你是李辉, 请你写一篇英文短文进行投稿, 发表自己的想法。
要点如下:
1. 你对于网络阅读的看法;
2. 你的理由;
3. 你的希望。
注意:
(1)词数为80-100;开头和结尾已给出, 不计人总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节;以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等
As the Internet develops, more and more people read on the Internet. _______________________
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