中考模拟试题（一）
（时间：90分钟 分值：100分）
I．单项选择。（15分）
( )1. — What bad weather it is today! —Yes, weather makes me so sad.
a;a B./;the C. a;the D./;a
( )2. —How do you usually go to school, by bus or by bike
— .I walk to school every day.
Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
( )3. The Internet is very useful. We can get much _______ from it.
idea B. message C. game D. information
( )4. The song Because of You _______ sweet. I like it very much.
sounds B. smells C. feels D. looks
( )5. The students from America enjoy staying in our school because everyone is _______to them.
friendly B. gently C. happily D. politely
( )6. Water is very important and no one can live_______it. So everyone should save water.
A. without B. with C. except D. besides
( )7. —I did very well in yesterday's exam.
—Great! And I'm sure you will do better, because this is a good_______.
A. report B. result C. start D. skill
( )8. —Be quick, Toby. Your friend Jack_______for you to go to school. —OK. I'm coming.
A. is waiting B. waited C. waits D. will wait
( )9. —Tell me one thing you're proud of in your junior high school, Tom.
— I _______as captain of the school football team.
A. choose B. chose C.am chosen D. was chosen
( )10. As we all know. WeChat is a kind of useful invention_______can help people talk to friends, share ideas and feelings freely.
which B. who C. whom D. where
( )11.Do you still remember the time we worked together in the small town
that B. which C. when D. who
( )12. —Whose book is this —It_______be Jane's. It has her name on it.
can B. will C. might D. must
( )13. —Where is Mr. Zhao —He _______to Mount Huang. He'll come back in a week.
has been B. went C. had been D. has gone
( )14. _______smoke here, Dad. Smoking is not allowed in public places.
A. Don't B. Don't be C. Not to be D. Be not
( )15. —Do you know _______tomorrow
—Sorry, I don't know. You may surf the Internet for the weather forecast.
A. whether will it rain B. if it will rain
C. whether does it rain D. if it rains
II．完形填空。（10分）
One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking lot, I noticed a young boy. He was bending down and picking up coins from the 16 . He bent down in front of my car, and when he stood up, we saw each other 17 . He was no more than ten years old and was wearing one blue glove and one brown glove. His coat was too small 18 him.
As he walked away from me, I saw his shoes, which were too 19 to wear. I rolled down my window and called him over.
I asked him 20 he needed some money. He replied, “No. That's okay.”
The parking lot was wet. I could tell that his feet were cold by the way he 21 shifting his weight from one foot to the other.
“Please.” I held out a five-dollar bill. “It's not much, but when the money is 22 , it is much more useful,” I said.
He took off one of his 23 and reached for the money. His small hand was red and cold. That thin glove wasn't keeping his hand 24 at all.
He went away after saying “Thank you” to 25 . He smiled and waved his small hand at me. That smile has made me feel warm in the cold winter.
( )16. A. floor B. ground C. field D. car
( )17. A. carefully B. seriously C. finally D. clearly
( )18. A. for B. on C.to D. with
( )19. A. big B. small C. old D. heavy
( )20. A. that B. if C. when D. why
( )21. A. kept B. stopped C. enjoyed D. remembered
( )22. A. spend B. paid C. shared D. used
( )23. A. shoes B. socks C. trousers D. gloves
( )24. A. warm B. healthy C. clean D. soft
( )25. A. him B.me C. her D.it
III．阅读理解。（40分）
A
An armless villager picked up a new life by fixing himself with homemade mechanical（机械的）hands and helping hundreds of others who lost their hands to live a normal life.
Sun Jifa, now 63 years old, is living in Guanma Village in northeast China's Jilin Province. He joined the army and served as an artillery（炮兵）soldier in 1974 and since then he was fond of detonation（爆破）.
Sun left the army five years later and got married after returning home. One duty in 1980, he planned to use a homemade detonator（引爆装置）to blow up fish from a fish pond. But the detonator didn’t work as the timer was turned on. When he was taking apart the detonator, it suddenly exploded and severely injured his hands and arms.
Because of serious injury, doctors had to cut off his hands and elbows. He was then 27 years old. After that, he started to work with iron and steel tools to make his own hands.
Over the past 36 years, Sun has designed and created four generations of mechanical hands that enable him to look after himself and do farm work. Sun and his family have also helped more than 1,000 disabled people benefit from the device. Sun planned to continue to improve the device and serve more people.
( )26. When did Sun leave the army
In 1974. B. In 1979. C. In 1980. D. In 1985.
( )27. Where did Sun blow up fish
In a pond. B. In a river. C. In a lake. D. In the sea.
( )28. What does Sun do
An engineer. B.A fisherman. C.A repairman. D.A farmer.
( )29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Sun used to serve in the army.
B. Sun lives in the northeast of China.
C. Sun made the mechanical hands with wood.
D. Sun has helped more than 1,000 people so far.
( )30. What's the best title for the passage
A.A Bad Homemade Detonator
B. How to Build Mechanical Hands
C.A Serious Accident Many Years Ago
D. An Armless Farmer Builds Mechanical Hands
B
Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes（基因）decide. In fact,because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. If you have questions about how tall you're going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.
But genes don't decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.
No doubt you're wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. There's no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches (six centimeters) a year between age three and the time when they start puberty.
Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and two inches there are not nearly as important as the height you're al now. How you've been growing up to this point and what other changes your body may be going through are important.
Don’t be nervous if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth peak（高峰）during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier and later, between 6 and 13 for girls and 7 and 15 for boys.
You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.
( )31.If you want to know how tall you will grow,__________.
A. you should have enough exercise
B. you can ask your doctor for help
C. you should have a healthy diet
D. you can record your growth during puberty
( )32. After reading this passage, we can learn________.
A. how good it is to be a doctor B .how much sleep time we need
C. that genes can't decide everything D. what is a healthy diet for children
( )33.The underlined word “puberty” means________ in Chinese.
A.童年时期 B.婴幼儿时期 C.习惯养成期 D.生长发育期
( )34. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage
A. Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.
B. Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than boys’.
C. The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.
D. You may be nervous sometimes when you grow too fast.
( )35.This passage is mainly about ________.
A. how the genes work in your body B. the times at which you grow the most
C. how you grow during your puberty D. the factors（因素）in your growth
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )36. The yard sale will begin________.
A. on Sunday B. on March 14 C. at 8:00 am D. at 8:00 pm
( )37.If you want to visit the yard sale, you should go to________.
A. 30 Norgrove Crescent B. Belly Catering
C. Crumb Designs D. In Order Design
( )38. It's impossible for people to ________at the yard sale.
A. cook meals B. have some snacks
C. buy some things D. get a nice apron
( )39. The yard sale is held to________.
A. help fight against water pollution B. educate poor children in villages
C. start an art club for patients D. fund the fight against cancer
( )40.After reading the passage, we can know the information EXCEPT the ________of the yard sale.
A. address B. time C. host D. website
D
Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four people’s experiences with foreign food.
David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank some milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese, too, but I didn’t like it. I love ice cream, though that’s made from milk.”
Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You know why I remember how much I enjoyed flake.”
Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ I’m afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them. I’m a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰) stops me from eating meat from the cow. That’s why I can’t eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.”
Nathan is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didn’t like their appearance at all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said the color was normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs weren’t really very old. Even so, I didn’t want to touch them.”
( )41. David King is a student in France and he comes from________.
A .China B. Sweden C .India D. America
( )42.Birgit ordered _____in a restaurant during her vocation in Australia.
A . cheese B. eggs C . hamburgers D. flake
( )43.Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_________.
A .she can’t eat food with beef B. she doesn’t like their appearance
C .she doesn’t like foreign food D. she doesn’t need any food at all
( )44.Nathan worked as _______ in China for a year.
A . a worker B. a dentist C .a teacher D. a student
( )45.The passage tells us that ___________.
A .David King often drinks milk B. flake and shark are the same fish
C .a Hindu eats meat from the cow D. the egg is put in the earth for a hundred years
IV．词语运用。（10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
strong, luck, past, but, interesting, ready, important, spend, from, make, study, because
Now it is found that students hardly do any sports after school. Is it because they have no interest in sports It may not be true. They are always saying they have more 46 things to do.
What are these important things Exams! They have to get 47 for all kinds of exams or tests in school． 48 ，many of them almost become bookworms（书呆子）．In the 49 , they could do everything they liked, but now they have to 50 most of the time on study.
Under the pressure（压力） 51 their parents and teachers， some students have to give up their sports and hobbies. They 52 day and night. But others have worse problems because they aren't 53 in studying. They became so-called “problem children".
Education cannot go without physical training, 54 a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. All the students should remember; if you don't have a 55 body, you can never do anything well. How can you succeed in life later
46.______47. _____48.______49. ______50.______
51. ______52. ______53. ______54. ______55.______
V．补全对话。（10分）
A: Hi, Mike! Summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do
B: Nothing much.56._________________________
A: Yes. I want to watch sports shows on TV.
B: Sports shows 57. _________________________
A: Yes. The Olympic Games will be held from August 5 to 21.
B: 58. _________________________
A: It will be held in Rio, Brazil. Do you like watching sports shows
B: 59. _________________________. I especially like volleyball and ping-pong.
A: What about watching sports shows with me
B: 60. _________________________ ! We need to search for the timetable of the events we are interested in so that we won't miss them.
A: That's a good idea.
VI．书面表达。（15分）
目前，许多中学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇英语短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。
要点：
不重视课外阅读的原因 1.作业太多2.没有读书习惯3.时间花在电视或网络上
课外阅读的好处 1.更多地了解世界2.学会如何思考3.生活更加丰富多彩
对学校或同学的建议 ……(至少一点)
注意：1．词数：80个左右（开头已给出，不记人总词数）；2．内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；3．条理清楚、语句连贯；4．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons.________________
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