八年级英语学科测试试卷
出卷 审核： 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分
第Ⅰ卷 客观题 （客观题 共80分）
一、听力部分 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
A. 听对话，选择正确的答案。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一个对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每个对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Where is the man’s father
A. B. C.
2. How is the weather at the moment
A. B. C.
3. How did the woman go to have the meeting
A. B. C.
4. What pollution are they talking about
A. B. C.
5. Where is the woman from
A. Canada. B. America. C. Germany.
6. What kind of animals does Lisa like best
A. Monkeys. B. Dogs. C. Elephants.
7. What has the man done
A. He has done some washing. B. He has done some cleaning. C. He has done some cooking.
8. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.
9. When does David want to leave
A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday.
10. What time is it now
A. 7:30. B. 8:00 C. 8:30
B．听对话和短文，回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间作答。
听一段对话，回答下列小题。
11. Where did the woman learn to use the computer last Sunday morning
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the restaurant.
12. What did the woman and Jane do after lunch
A. They bought some books. B. They did some housework. C. They went home.
听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Travelling to London
Season We think ____13____ is the best season to visit England.
Transport We did most of our sightseeing ____14____
Food We don’t think the English food is very____15____.
13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn
14. A. on foot B. by bus C. by coach
15. A. delicious B. expensive C. bad
听短文，回答下列小题。
16. Why can’t Mr Chaplin be here
A. Because he’s gone to England. B. Because he’s gone to America. C. Because he’s ill.
17. What is an important exam today
A. The Maths exam. B. The English exam. C. The Chinese exam.
18. What time does the exam end this morning
A. At 11 o’clock. B. At 9 o’clock. C. At 7 o’clock.
19. If there is a difficult question, what should you do
A. Write it clearly. B. Answer it first. C. Go on to the next one and come back to it later.
20. Which advice did NOT the speaker mention (提及)
A. Leave the difficult questions unanswered.
B. Read the questions carefully before answering them.
C. Guess the answer if you cannot answer the question.
二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
21. My grandfather _____ live in the countryside, but now he_____ living in the city.
A. used to; used to B. got used to; gets used to
C. used to; gets used to D. got used to, used to
22.— Would you like to see the film YOLO with us — I’d love to! But I ________ it.
A．saw B．see C．will see D．have seen
23. What a good time he had ________ a kite in ________ fine weather!
A. to fly; such B. flying; so C. to fly; so D. flying; such
24. — Has he returned from Canada ________ — Yes, he’s ________ come back.
A. yet; already B. ever; already C. already; yet D. yet; yet
25．More than 20 people ________in traffic accidents ________last May.
A．died; for B．have been dead; since
C．have died; since D．have been dead; for
26．He likes playing tricks on others. But ________, he is a good boy. He often helps others.
A．in this way B．in some ways C．in that way D．in a word
27. He paid a visit to his English teacher as soon as he ________ home.
A. returned back B. came back to C. returned D. returned to
28. — How long ________ you ________ this book
— For about one week. I ________ it from the library last Tuesday.
A. have; borrowed; borrowed B. have; kept; borrowed
C. did; keep; have borrowed D. will; keep; have borrowed
29 —Where is Mr. Smith —He ________ Guangzhou. He ________ there for a week.
A. has gone to; has been in B. has gone to; has been
C. has been to; has gone to D. has been in; has gone to
30. —The beef in this restaurant tastes nice.
—________ You can’t find better beef in any other restaurant.
A. Why B. I can’t agree. C. Are you sure D. Exactly.
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Recently, Carrie and her friends Jenna and Sophie have planned a community project to help clear the environment.
The ____31____ came to them one day as they were walking home through the park. They noticed that there was a lot of litter on the grass that people had ____32____. They thought that it looked really ___33___ and untidyso they wanted to clean it up.
Then they decided to plan a community “clear-up” day. They asked local people to come and help them ____34____ all the rubbish from the park. They chose the first day of May, ____35____ it was a national holiday, which meant that most people would have free time to help them. Then they decided to provide rubbish bags and gloves for the ____36____.
Finally, they designed(设计) some posters to advertise(宣传) the clear-up day and printed out some to ____37____ in their school and around the park itself.
On the day of the clear-up, more than 80 volunteers turned up to ____38____ the litter from the park. Some of the volunteers were from their school and others from the local community. It was a very ____39____ day and the park became a clean and beautiful one. And more ____40____, they created a comfortable environment with their efforts.
31. A. reason B. choice C. truth D. idea
32 A. bought B. raised C. dropped D. saved
33. A. quiet B. dirty C. dark D. empty
34. A. give up B. clear up C. cut up D. put up
35. A. if B. before C. so D. because
36. A. volunteers B. students C. players D. teachers
37. A. put in B. put up C. put out D. put off
38. A. break B. spread C. receive D. collect
39. A. boring B. exciting C. bored D. excited
40. A. seriously B. differently C. importantly D. carefully
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文， 然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Hong Kong Harbor Cruise By Night
Enjoy your wonderful dinner on the ferry (渡船) and see the fantastic city lights
Time: 7:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m. daily
Price:
with dinner without dinner
Adult: HK$ 300 HK$ 120
Child under 12: HK$ 210 HK$ 84
Start/Stop: Kowloon Public Pier (Near Star Ferry Pier)
Ticket Office: Star company (123 Canton Road)
41. The cruise (海上航游) will begin ________.
A. at seven in the morning B. at seven in the evening
C. at ten in the morning D. at ten at night
42. Mr. King will see ________ during the cruise.
A. trees B. buildings C. bridges D. fantastic city lights
43. Helen wants to have dinner on the ferry with her son, 14 and her daughter, 10, they should pay ____.
A. HK$ 810 B. HK$ 204 C. HK$ 324 D. HK$ 510
B
Welcome to CCTV-9 Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet
China has the oldest living tradition of poetry in the world. And for Chinese, poets have always been the ones who most honestly express the feelings of the people. Du Fu, one of the most well-known poets in China, lived in the 8th century.
712: Du Fu was born into China’s greatest period, the Tang Dynasty.
735: Du Fu went to the capital, Chang’an, expecting to become a government official.
742: Du Fu met Li Bai and saw him as a teacher. Li Bai encouraged Du Fu in the art of poetry. Du Fu learned from him how to put details into storytelling. For a time, their friendship was close, but then they separated and he never saw Li Bai again.
747: Du Fu was trapped in the capital city after his failure in the governmental competitive examination. Finally, he got only a low position, looking after official weapons.
755: A huge rebellion (叛乱) broke out, led by the general An Lushan. It was very hard for ordinary people to live and to survive. Du Fu’s poetry creates images from later Chinese history when order breaks down and chaos (混乱) rises like a storm. He was no longer the young, confident poet. His poetry becomes much heavier and more realistic.
759: Being hungry, Du Fu and his family made their way west to Qinzhou. And in mid-winter, as the war came closer, they turned south, down to Chengdu. He became a poet farmer there, finding beauty in nature every day.
770: Du Fu died completely unknown to the public. His sons saved the collections of his poems and had them published in 10 years.
44.Where can you find China’s Greatest Poet
A. A TV documentary. B. A radio programme.
C. A cultural newspaper. D. A popular app.
45. What is an opinion of Du Fu’s career
A. He got a job to take care of official weapons.
B. His career was not smooth and full of challenges.
C. Li Bai encouraged Du Fu in the art of poetry.
D. He failed in the governmental competitive examination.
46. What mainly makes Du Fu a great poet
A. Staying close to nature in Chengdu. B. Getting Li Bai as his teacher in the art of poetry.
C. Being able to face difficulties and express the true feelings.
D. Being born into China’s greatest period, the Tang Dynasty.
C
People use their mouths for many things. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word “mouth”. But some of them are not so nice.
Sometimes, people say something to a friend or a family member. Later they regret because it hurts that person’s feelings. Or they tell the person something they didn’t mean to tell. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.”
Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend is going to say. When this happens, the friend might say: “You took the words right out of my mouth!” Sometimes a person has a bad or sad experience with another person. He might say that experience “left a bad taste in my mouth.” Or the person possibly has a very frightening experience, like having an angry dog running after him. He might say: “I had my heart in my mouth.”
Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. You might say the person “was born with a silver spoon (银勺) in his mouth”. He is the opposite of a person living from “hand to mouth”. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.
47. The underlined word “regret” may mean _____________.
A. feel sorry B. feel excited C. feel proud D. feel surprised
48. When a man says “I had my heart in my mouth”, usually he means he was _________.
A. excited B. afraid C. surprised D. happy
49. Tom says that he is living from hand to mouth. He means he is living a(n) _______life.
A. busy B. hard C. easy D. rich
50. Which of the following might be the best title for this passage
A. Different Uses of Mouth B. People and Their Mouths
C. Expressions about Mouth D. The Importance of Mouth
D
The cold wind blew strongly outside. Amaya was warm in her house, thinking about an article she’d read at school. The article was about kids who helped out their communities, and she thought it would be really cool to help her own town, Harvard.
The only problem was that she wasn’t sure how to help. In the article, the kids had grown food for people who needed food, but it was winter. She couldn’t start a garden. Amaya was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.
As they drove along the road, Amaya saw a family walking on the sidewalk(人行道),wearing only light jackets. How could they must be! That gave her an idea! She could collect winter coats, hats and gloves for people who needed them.
She shared her idea with her mom, who thought it was great. But how would they spread the idea to get plenty of winter clothing Amaya decided to talk to her teacher, because then she could share her idea with her classmates at least.
Ms. Monroe agreed when Amaya talked about her idea. They decided to call the project Hats in Harvard. Then they wrote a letter explaining the project. Ms. Monroe even said she could help Amaya talk to the headmaster about it, so they could get the whole school to join in it. They met with the headmaster during lunchtime. He was excited about the idea, and said he would make sure copies(复印件) of the letter went home with all the students.
They collected enough winter clothing in only one week. Then they left the clothes around two parks, so families who needed clothes could get them there. Three days later, Amaya and her mom went shopping again. She saw the same family that had given her the idea for Hats in Harvard. This time, though, the family looked nice and warm in some new coats, hats and gloves. Amaya felt warm in her heart, and was very glad she could help others.
51. Amaya wanted to__________ after she had read an article at school.
A. grow food B. collect winter clothing
C. help her own town D. go shopping with her mom
52. Whom did Amaya share her idea with first
A. Her teacher. B. Her mother.
C. Her classmates. D. Her headmaster.
53. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to(指的是) _________ .
A. the letter B. the project
C. the winter clothing D. Ms. Monroe’s idea
54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. It took three days to collect enough clothes.
B. Ms. Monroe only helped Amaya write a letter.
C. Families who needed clothes got clothes from Amaya.
D. The headmaster helped spread the project Hats in Harvard.
55. After reading the passage, we can know that______________.
A. Amaya herself could complete the project well
B. Hats in Harvard was supported by many people in Harvard
C. the family that gave Amaya the idea for Hats in Harvard knew Amaya
D. Amaya helped the families who needed winter clothing because she knew them
五、信息还原 根据文章内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Have you ever posted your photos on the Internet Would you mind if people cut part of your photo，perhaps your face, and paste (粘贴) it into other photos as a joke Most people would not like to be made fun of in this way. _____56_____
We are living in an age of information explosion (爆炸). ____57____ However, we must always keep in mind that some people may use others’ personal information for unpleasant purposes (不良企图). A good example of this is what happened to a 25-year-old man. ____58____ However, after he sent his account (账户) number to the sender, he found that his money was stolen (偷) out of his bank online criminals (罪犯).
This story warns us and reminds (提醒) us never to tell strangers information such as our real names, telephone numbers or home addresses. ____59____ Also remember not to give out unnecessary but important information when filling in online forms. _____60_____
This is the key to protecting ourselves in a world where the Internet is becoming more and more important.
A. We need to learn to keep our personal information safe. B. However, it’s usual for people to find such pictures of themselves on the Internet. C. People work, play and talk with others over the Internet. D. Do you mind others putting your photo on the Internet E. Don’t post your personal information on the Internet. F. Remember to clear any personal information after using another person’s computers. G. He received an e-mail that seemed to be from his bank, asking for his bank details.
第Ⅱ卷 （主观题 共40分）
六、词汇运用 (本大题共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
61. The meeting has been (结束) for twenty minutes.
62. —Have you ever been ________ (到国外)？—No, never.
63. We all look forward to ________ (收到) your emails.
64. —Nobody worked out the problem ________ (除了…以外) Mary.
—Really Maybe that’s why she won the competition.
65. The water was very cold last night, but I took a shower __________ (即使这样).
(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
66. It is (possible) for humans to live on Mars at present.
67. The doctor suggested that parents should have more___________(communicate) with their children.
68. Australia is a ________ (Europe) country which is famous for music.
69. I said angrily to my brother, “It’s none of your (busy).”
70. The old man has two _________ (marry) sons. And they with their children often come to see him.
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
71. 当他听到那个坏消息，他忍不住哭了。
He __________________________ when he heard the bad news.
72. 自从毕业后，我们一直和对方保持联系。
We ______________________________ each other since we left school.
73. 今天晚上有一班直达北京的航班。
There is ___________________________ Beijing this evening.
74. ——他们何时动身前往香港的？——两天前。
—When ____________________ Hong Kong —Two days ago.
75. 戴安娜已经离开家乡2个月了，她不时想念她的老朋友。
Diana _______________ her hometown for two months so she misses her old friends from time to time.
综合填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)
In the ____76____ (south) part of China, eating qingtuan at the ____77____ (begin) of spring is a kind of tradition. Chinese people ____78____ (start) to eat it more than 2000 years ago. It is made of sticky rice (糯米) and red bean paste (红豆沙)，and is f____79____ for its softness, freshness and sweetness.
People living in the Yangtze River Delta ( 长江三角洲 ) usually put qingtuan in front of the tombs（墓）of their dead family members to remember ____80____ (they). Making qingtuan is also a chance (机会) for family members to get t____81____.
Recently, qingtuan ____82____ (become) popular in the north of China. Young people are learning how to make qingtuan by watching video o____83____ nowadays. Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it, such as apples and bean milk, ____84____ (meet) people’s tastes. The difference of the tastes shows that it’s getting more and more popular across the whole country.
Even though（尽管）there is warm weather and green ____85____ (leaf) in spring, the season wouldn’t be perfect without a taste of qingtuan.
九、书面表达 (本大题共 15分)
假如你是李明，刚收到美国叔叔Kevin的电子邮件，请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据邮件内容回一封电子邮件。
To：Liming@
From: Kevin@
Subject: changes
Dear Li Ming, Haven’t seen you for a long time since we met last time. The world is changing fast. Are there many changes in our hometown Have you changed a lot You told me you spent too much time playing computer games and you wanted to have a change. What do you often do in your free time And do you have any plans for the summer holiday this year Looking forward to hearing from you.
注意事项：
1. 英文回信须涉及邮件中的内容，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等信息；
3. 词数在90个左右。
Dear Kevin,
I’m very glad to hear from you. _______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope to meet you soon.
Yours,
Li Ming八年级英语学科测试答题卡
出卷： 审核： 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分
听力部分 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
单项选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
三、完形填空 (本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
信息还原 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
56 57 58 59 60
词汇运用 (本大题共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分)
61.____________62. ______________ 63. _______________ 64 _____________ 65. ______________
66.____________ 67. _____________ 68. ______________ 69. ______________ 70. ______________
七、完成句子 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
71. __________________________________
72. __________________________________
73. _________________________________
74. _________________________________
75. _________________________________
八、综合填空 (本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)
76____________ 77. _____________ 78. ______________ 79. _____________ 80. ______________
81.____________ 82. _____________ 83. ______________ 84. _____________ 85. ______________
九、书面表达 (本大题共15分)
假如你是李明，刚收到美国叔叔Kevin的电子邮件，请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据邮件内容回一封电子邮件。
To：Liming@
From: Kevin@
Subject: changes
Dear Li Ming, Haven’t seen you for a long time since we met last time. The world is changing fast. Are there many changes in our hometown Have you changed a lot You told me you spent too much time playing computer games and you wanted to have a change. What do you often do in your free time And do you have any plans for the summer holiday this year Looking forward to hearing from you.
注意事项：
1. 英文回信须涉及邮件中的内容，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等信息；
3. 词数在90个左右。
Dear Kevin,
I’m very glad to hear from you. _______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
I hope to meet you soon.
Yours,
Li Ming八年级英语学科测试答案
听力部分 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
1-5 BCBBC 6-10 BBABA 11-15 BACAC 16-20 BBACA
单项选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
21-25 CDDAB 26-30 BCBBD
三、完形填空 (本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)
31-35 DCBBD 36-40 ABDBC
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
41-43 BDA 44-46 ABC 47-50 ABBC 51-55 CBBDB
五、信息还原 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
56-60 BCGFA
词汇运用 (本大题共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分)
over 62. abroad 63. receiving 64. except 65. anyway
impossible munication 68. European 69. business 70. married
七、完成句子 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
71. couldn’t stop crying
72. have kept in touch with
73. a direct flight to
74. did they leave for
75. has been away from
八、综合填空 (本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)
76. southern 77. beginning 78. started 79. (f)amous 80. them
81. (t)ogether 82. has become 83. (o)nline 84. to meet 85. leaves
九、书面表达 (本大题共 15分)
Dear Kevin,
I’m very glad to hear from you. Our hometown has changed a lot over the years. The government has built many shops and tall buildings in some large open places. Most people have moved into new flats. Many people have their own cars. People are enjoying a comfortable life.
I have changed a lot, too. In the past, I spent too much time playing computer games. But now, I often read books in my free time. Summer holiday is coming. My parents and I are planning to visit you and go on a trip to New York.
I hope to meet you soon.
Yours,
Li Ming
