2023—2024学年度第二学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题
（2024.4）
注意事项：
1. 本试题分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试用时120分钟。
2. 答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
3. 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。
4. 考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. A boy came in. B. I love animals. C. My sister works there.
2. A. She’ll put up signs. B. He has run out of money. C. They got to the bus stop.
3. A. Can you play the guitar B. Could you make your bed C. Did you hang out with her
4. A. You should be yourself. B. They should be friendlier. C. He should write a letter.
5. A. What should I do to relax B. Which job do you want to do C. What was your son doing
B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What’s the matter with Mary
A. She has a headache. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a stomachache.
7. What does Kate have to do
A. Prepare for a test. B. Help with housework. C. Help with schoolwork.
8. Why doesn’t mom let her son go out for dinner
A. He has to take lessons. B. He needs to have a rest. C. He has to do homework.
9 What was Helen doing at eight last night
A. She was watching TV. B. She was taking a shower. C. She was reading a book.
10. When did she get to school
A. At 8:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 8:30.
C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. What is Steve going to do this weekend
A. Help old people. B. Clean up the park. C. Help the sick children.
12. How often does Steve do volunteer work
A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
13. Where did Steve go last weekend
A. A food bank. B. A city park. C. A children’s hospital.
14. How did Steve get there
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By train.
15. Why won’t Linda join the volunteer work
A. She has to do homework. B. She has to clean up her house. C. She has to visit her aunt.
D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. What sport does Sam like best
A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball.
17. What was wrong with the boy
A. He hurt his knee. B. He cut his finger. C. He hurt his head.
18. How long did Sam stay in the hospital
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours.
19. Who thanked Sam in the hospital
A. The boy. B. The doctors. C. The boy’s parents.
20. What do you think of Sam
A. Helpful. B. Funny. C. Serious.
Ⅱ.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
One day, I was very sad when I arrived home. My grandmother asked me what happened. I told her, “I was picked on (欺负) at school. A girl kept saying terrible things to me.”
My grandmother looked at me with her loving eyes and said, “Do you know that you have two magic pockets (口袋). One has a hole. The other doesn’t. When someone says something good, put it in the pocket that is sealed. Save it. When you go to bed, take it out and enjoy it.” “But how about the other pocket, Grandma ”
She smiled at me and said, “If somebody says something bad to you, put it in the pocket with a hole. Let it go quickly. The hole is for all the problems that you don’t want.” I didn’t really believe her, but I did what she said anyway.
After that, I became different from before. In the past, I kept bad words or things in mind. But after my grandma told me about the two pockets, I knew how to work out my problems. Now my classmates often say that I am happy.
1. Why did the writer feel sad one day
A. Because he fought with his friends. B. Because he was picked on at school.
C. Because he did badly in the test. D. Because he had few friends at school.
2. Grandmother told the writer to ________ when someone says something good to him.
A. let it go B. save and enjoy it C. talk to others D. mind it
3. Which of the following should be put in the pocket with a hole according to the passage
A. Something useful. B. Something important.
C. Something terrible. D. Something good.
4. How did the writer’s feelings change in the story
A. Relaxed-glad-worried. B. Sad-uncertain-glad.
C. Sad-glad-relaxed. D. Uncertain-sad-glad.
5. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage
A. To teach us to accept the bad sides of life.
B. To ask us to be friendly with classmates.
C. To advise us to remember the love of family.
D. To tell us to ask our teachers for help.
B
Create Your Own Story Competition If you love to write, draw and create stories, here’s your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition（13-19 September 2021） 1st place 1 dictionary and 20 books2nd place 1 dictionary and 10 books3rd to 6th places 1 dictionary and 5 books
All you have to do is to create your own stories. ●The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School. ●Please write a story in at least 300 words. ●Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) points.
Get an entry form (参赛表格) from wwwGrandMiddleSchooL.org/createyourownstory. The closing date: September 20, 2021.
The best stories will be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September 2021.
Names of winners will also be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories on September 30, 2021.
Please call 1800 6221 4422 or visit www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition for more information.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. If you win the 5th place, what prizes will you get
A. 1 dictionary and 5 books. B. 1 dictionary and 10 books.
C. 1 dictionary and 15 books. D. 1 dictionary and 20 books.
7. Jimmy is refused to take part in the competition probably because _______.
A. he creates the story all by himself B. his story has more than 300 words
C. his story doesn’t have any pictures D. He isn’t from Grand Middle School
8. When can you vote for your favorite stories
A. On September 13. B. On September 20.
C. On September 24. D. On September 30.
9. What can you find on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition
A. Best stories. B. More information.
C. An entry form. D. Names of winners.
10. Who is the text written for
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Artists.
C
When we talk about communication, we often think of communicating with others. But do you know that we also do communication with ourselves from time to time Picture this: Your mom asks you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind: pancakes, bread, porridge... You think that it would be great to have pancakes. Until you tell your mom what you want to eat, you are communicating with yourself.
We call this kind of communication intrapersonal communication. This can be talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking, understanding and remembering something.
Intrapersonal communication plays a big role in our lives. Good intrapersonal communication allows you to understand yourself better. When you’re comfortable with who you are, and you know what you want, you can better get on with yourself. Also, intrapersonal communication helps you to keep an eye on your thoughts and feelings. When you find that your mind is full of negative (消极的) thoughts and feelings, and they make you sad, you will try to cheer up and get rid of these bad thoughts and feelings.
What’s more, intrapersonal communication helps with your communication with others. Understanding your thoughts and feelings better allows you to put yourself in others’ shoes when you talk to or listen to them. Then, you can better understand and get on with them.
11. How does the writer explain the idea of intrapersonal communication in Paragraph 1
A. By showing some facts. B. By providing numbers.
C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question.
12. From Paragraph 3, we can learn about the ________ of intrapersonal communication.
A. right ways B. good points C. problems D. rules
13. What do the underlined words “get rid of” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. get out of B. give out C. pick up D. take part in
14. What is the structure of the text ( P-Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
15. What is the best title for the text
A. The Importance of Communicating with Others
B. Learn to Communicate with Yourself
C. How to Communicate Better with Others
D. Put Yourself in Others’ Shoes
D
The first driverless car to hit the screen was Herbie. Herbie could drive by himself and even talk to his human friends. KITT was another driverless car that appeared on the 1980s TV show Knight Rider. KITT could drive itself and help its rider Michael Knight catch criminals.
While the driverless cars of today can’t talk to us, they do have many similarities to the ones we’ve seen on screen. Nearly every large car company is working on their own autonomous vehicle (AV) (自动驾驶汽车). Tesla, for example, has developed a driver-assistance system for its cars called Tesla Autopilot.
Tesla Autopilot can complete much work that human drivers usually do. It can make sure that your car is centered in the correct lane (车道), as well as park itself and stop if it thinks that an accident might happen.
Google’s sister company Waymo seems to be leading the way in the AV area. Its self-driving cars are already being used for taxi services in the US city of Phoenix. It uses common cameras to determine distance, which allows the cars to get around without risk of crashing (撞车).
Although companies are making great progress in developing AV, there is still a lot of work to be done. Year after year, companies like Tesla, General Motors, and Toyota promise that fully self-driving cars will become widely available. But nearly all of these promises have fallen through.
One of the problems is that designing a self-driving car that is safe and easy to use is much harder than people realize. Self-driving cars have to analyze (分析) millions of data points in order to prevent (防止) accidents. Humans are used to doing this—but designing an AI that can work like human mind to make a decision quickly is very difficult.
However, new technologies like 5G and faster computer processors will make the process faster. As these technologies develop, fully self-driving cars will come closer to reality.
16. What can Tesla Autopilot do
A. It can talk to humans. B. It can catch criminals.
C. It can stop at any time. D. It can finish much driving work.
17. What do we know about Waymo’s driverless cars
A. They are used as taxis in Phoenix, US. B. They require human backup drivers.
C. They use cameras to discover other cars. D. They crash into other cars from time to time.
18 What is the passage mainly about
A. Reasons for inventing driverless cars. B. The development of driverless cars.
C. Driverless technology in TV and movies. D. The future high technology.
19. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. There is still a long way to go in developing autonomous vehicle.
B. The first driverless car could drive himself and talk to humans.
C. Few promises of the companies came true.
D. It’s easier for a self-driving car to prevent accidents than humans.
20. It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that _________.
A. fully self-driving cars will be put into use in the future
B. self-driving cars have been widely used in our daily life
C. self-driving cars will be sold at much higher prices than now
D. fully self-driving cars that are safe and easy to use are available now
Ⅲ.阅读理解七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are certain foods which should never be stored (储存) in the fridge. Some of them may surprise you.
____21____ The cold temperature will make it hard. If you have made sandwiches with the bread, then you can store them in it.
We all love to have tomatoes. ____22____ The cold air in the fridge stops the ripening (成熟) process. And as we all know, ripening is what gives every tomato more taste. For best results, keep them out.
____23____ It needs no help from us. Putting it in your fridge will in fact increase the speed of the crystallization (结晶). This will make honey harder or nearly impossible to use.
If you haven’t opened your watermelons, then there’s no need to put them in your fridge. Research has shown that watermelons can be stored in room temperature. ____24____ Watermelons that have been cut open should be put in the fridge. What’s more, they should be covered.
Cucumber enjoys room temperature. ____25____ Cool temperature can make cucumber’s skin (表皮) go bad faster, so find a day and cool place at room temperature for your cucumber.
A. Do remember that they must be whole.
B There’s no reason to keep honey in a fridge.
C. The fridge is not a good place for storing it.
D. Nothing makes bread dry faster than your fridge.
E. It’s a good way to keep the fruits and vegetables in the fridge.
F. But storing them in the fridge will cause them to lose the taste.
G. We can’t keep them in a fridge for a long time.
Ⅳ.补全对话
Tom: Hi, Lucy. ___26___
Lucy: I’m fine. How about you
Tom: So great. I’m going to watch a movie tonight. Would you like to go with me
Lucy: Sure, I’d love to. ___27___
Tom: Snipers.
Lucy: Fantastic! I can’t wait. What time does the movie start
Tom: ___28___ Let’s meet at 7:45 pm.
Lucy: OK. Where shall we meet
Tom: ___29___
Lucy: Shall we buy some drinks and snacks
Tom: I’ll do it. Just enjoy the movie.
Lucy: Thanks. ___30___
Tom: OK.
26. A. What’s that B. How are you C. Good morning! D. Nice to meet you!
27.
A. How do you like it B. How do you know about it
C. Where did you buy it D. What’s the name of the movie
28.
A. I don’t really know. B. In our school library.
C. Let’s have a dinner. D. At eight o’clock tonight.
29.
A. Let’s go there by bus. B. I can drive you there.
C. Let’s meet at the cinema. D. Please do your homework.
30. A. See you then. B. Thank you. C. Good idea. D. Here you are.
Ⅴ.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
Susan had long blonde hair and big blue eyes. So did most of the other ___31___ in her school class, which troubled her a lot. “I look like everyone else! I’m not special! I’m boring!” Susan____32____ to her mother.
She decided to try to make herself look ___33___. She painted big pink spots on her neck and when she didn’t get attention she stuck (粘贴) a long plastic nose on top of her real nose. Nobody noticed that, ___34___. She took ink (墨水) and poured it all over her ___35___. She wore clown (小丑) clothes to school and stuck leaves in her ears. ___36___ no matter what she did, she still didn’t get any attention and nobody thought she was ___37___.
One morning her ___38___ went to wake her up and told her to get ready for school. She made Susan ___39___ the ink out of her hair and clean her neck. “I’m not going to school ___40___ ! I’m boring!” She buried (埋藏) her head ___41___ the quilt and cried.
“Susan,” her mother said, “you are different. You are unique (独一无二) and special. ___42___ in the world looks just like you. Some people have blonde hair like you and some have blue eyes like you, but none of them has your smile or the twinkle in your eyes or your pink face. Nobody laughs like you, either. Now ___43___ and get ready for school.”
Susan went to school that day and looked at all the other kids in her class. “Mom was ____44____. Nobody looks just like me.” Susan smiled. “I am special. I am unique and I am not ___45___!” Everyone in the world is unique.
31. A. children B. boys C. men D. women
32. A. shouted B. listened C. climbed D. smiled
33. A. beautiful B. simple C. different D. happy
34. A. too B. either C. also D. neither
35. A. neck B. nose C. eyes D. hair
36. A. Though B. So C. But D. Because
37. A. special B. common C. normal D. nervous
38. A. father B. mother C. sister D. brother
39. A. pull B. wash C. throw D. turn
40. A. tomorrow B. next week C. next year D. today
41. A. under B. on C. before D. beside
42. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Anybody
43. A. get up B. get off C. put up D. put off
44. A. wrong B. right C. typical D. surprised
45. A. moving B. interesting C. tiring D. boring
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you want to be a volunteer David and his classmates wanted to do something meaningful ___46___ (recent) . Then they came up with a plan to visit the old people’s home. They would like ___47___ (cheer) the old people up. They hoped the old people would know that people cared about them and wouldn’t feel lonely anymore. On Sunday, David got up early ___48___ hurried out of his house without eating breakfast. He ___49___ (ride) to the school Gate and there were already several classmates there.
____50____ 8:00 a.m., they got on the bus and left for the old people’s home. They all felt ___51___ (excite) . After they got there, their head teacher Lisa divided (划分) them into two groups. All of us began working. Even nearly 12 o’clock, some were still washing the clothes while others ___52___ (sweep) the floor.
All of them were busy with their work and they made ___53___ difference to the old people’s home. “Thanks for changing ___54___ (we) rooms into new ones,” one of the old people said. After finishing all the ___55___ (chore), David and his classmates felt very happy that day.
Volunteering can make us understand why we should try to help others. Your acts will truly bring hope and sunshine to others from it.
Ⅶ.书面表达（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 汉译英 根据汉语意思，写出句子。(20分)
56. 我牙疼。
_____________________________________________________________________
57. Aron习惯于冒险。
_____________________________________________________________________
58. 我的父母彻底震惊了。
_______________________________________
59. 拥有他我感到很幸运。
_____________________________________________________________________
60. 你能倒垃圾吗？
_____________________________________________________________________
61. 我们应该倾听他们并且关心他们。
_____________________________________________________________________
62. 疲劳的孩子们直到7点后才到家。
_____________________________________________________________________
63. 你为什么不和你的兄弟谈一谈呢？
_____________________________________________________________________
64. 当暴风雨来临时他正在图书馆读书。
_____________________________________________________________________
65. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
________________________________________________
第二节 写作 （25分）
66. 五一假期将至，很多人已经开始计划外出旅行了。假如你是李华，请以“To Be a Good Traveler”为题，给校报专栏写一篇英语短文，呼吁人们“绿色旅游”和“公益旅游”。
内容包括：
1. 绿色出行；
2. 爱护环境；
3. 志愿服务。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。
To Be a Good Traveler
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023—2024学年度第二学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题
（2024.4）
注意事项：
1. 本试题分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试用时120分钟。
2. 答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
3. 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。
4. 考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. A boy came in. B. I love animals. C. My sister works there.
2. A. She’ll put up signs. B. He has run out of money. C. They got to the bus stop.
3. A. Can you play the guitar B. Could you make your bed C. Did you hang out with her
4. A. You should be yourself. B. They should be friendlier. C. He should write a letter.
5 A. What should I do to relax B. Which job do you want to do C. What was your son doing
B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What’s the matter with Mary
A. She has a headache. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a stomachache.
7. What does Kate have to do
A. Prepare for a test. B. Help with housework. C. Help with schoolwork.
8. Why doesn’t mom let her son go out for dinner
A. He has to take lessons. B. He needs to have a rest. C. He has to do homework.
9. What was Helen doing at eight last night
A. She was watching TV. B. She was taking a shower. C. She was reading a book.
10. When did she get to school
A. At 8:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 8:30.
C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. What is Steve going to do this weekend
A. Help old people. B. Clean up the park. C. Help the sick children.
12. How often does Steve do volunteer work
A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
13. Where did Steve go last weekend
A. A food bank. B. A city park. C. A children’s hospital.
14. How did Steve get there
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By train.
15 Why won’t Linda join the volunteer work
A. She has to do homework. B. She has to clean up her house. C. She has to visit her aunt.
D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. What sport does Sam like best
A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball.
17. What was wrong with the boy
A. He hurt his knee. B. He cut his finger. C. He hurt his head.
18. How long did Sam stay in the hospital
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours.
19. Who thanked Sam in the hospital
A. The boy. B. The doctors. C. The boy’s parents.
20. What do you think of Sam
A. Helpful. B. Funny. C. Serious.
Ⅱ.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
One day, I was very sad when I arrived home. My grandmother asked me what happened. I told her, “I was picked on (欺负) at school. A girl kept saying terrible things to me.”
My grandmother looked at me with her loving eyes and said, “Do you know that you have two magic pockets (口袋). One has a hole. The other doesn’t. When someone says something good, put it in the pocket that is sealed. Save it. When you go to bed, take it out and enjoy it.” “But how about the other pocket, Grandma ”
She smiled at me and said, “If somebody says something bad to you, put it in the pocket with a hole. Let it go quickly. The hole is for all the problems that you don’t want.” I didn’t really believe her, but I did what she said anyway.
After that, I became different from before. In the past, I kept bad words or things in mind. But after my grandma told me about the two pockets, I knew how to work out my problems. Now my classmates often say that I am happy.
1. Why did the writer feel sad one day
A. Because he fought with his friends. B. Because he was picked on at school.
C. Because he did badly in the test. D. Because he had few friends at school.
2. Grandmother told the writer to ________ when someone says something good to him.
A. let it go B. save and enjoy it C. talk to others D. mind it
3. Which of the following should be put in the pocket with a hole according to the passage
A. Something useful. B. Something important.
C. Something terrible. D. Something good.
4. How did the writer’s feelings change in the story
A. Relaxed-glad-worried. B. Sad-uncertain-glad.
C. Sad-glad-relaxed. D. Uncertain-sad-glad.
5. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage
A. To teach us to accept the bad sides of life.
B. To ask us to be friendly with classmates.
C To advise us to remember the love of family.
D. To tell us to ask our teachers for help.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者的奶奶通过给他讲“两个神奇的口袋”来教他如何管理情绪的故事。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I told her, ‘I was picked on (欺负) at school. A girl kept saying terrible things to me.’”可知，我不高兴是因为在学校里被欺负了。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When someone says something good, put it in the pocket that is sealed. Save it. When you go to bed, take it out and enjoy it.”可知，当有人跟作者说好话时，奶奶告诉作者要保存下来，躺在床上时拿出来享受。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The hole is for all the problems that you don’t want.”可知，有洞的口袋是用来放你不想要的所有的问题。选项C“一些糟糕的东西”符合题意。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day, I was very sad when I arrived home.”可知，刚开始作者是伤心的；根据“I didn’t really believe her, but I did what she said anyway.”可知，听完奶奶的话，作者不是很确信；根据“Now my classmates often say that I am happy.”可知，最后作者开心起来了。故选B。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But after my grandma told me about the two pockets, I knew how to work out my problems.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是让我们知道如何解决遇到的问题。选项A“教会我们接受生活中不好的一面”符合题意。故选A。
B
Create Your Own Story Competition If you love to write, draw and create stories, here’s your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition（13-19 September 2021） 1st place 1 dictionary and 20 books2nd place 1 dictionary and 10 books3rd to 6th places 1 dictionary and 5 books
All you have to do is to create your own stories. ●The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School. ●Please write a story in at least 300 words. ●Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) points.
Get an entry form (参赛表格) from www.GrandMiddleSchooL.org/createyourownstory. The closing date: September 20, 2021.
The best stories will be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September 2021.
Names of winners will also be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories on September 30, 2021.
Please call 1800 6221 4422 or visit www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition for more information.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. If you win the 5th place, what prizes will you get
A. 1 dictionary and 5 books. B. 1 dictionary and 10 books.
C. 1 dictionary and 15 books. D. 1 dictionary and 20 books.
7. Jimmy is refused to take part in the competition probably because _______.
A. he creates the story all by himself B. his story has more than 300 words
C. his story doesn’t have any pictures D. He isn’t from Grand Middle School
8. When can you vote for your favorite stories
A. On September 13. B. On September 20.
C. On September 24. D. On September 30.
9. What can you find on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition
A. Best stories. B. More information.
C. An entry form. D. Names of winners.
10. Who is the text written for
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Artists.
【答案】6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了“创造自己的故事比赛”的参赛规则以及获奖的奖品。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“3rd to 6th places: 1 dictionary and 5 books”可知，第五名可以获得一本字典和五本书，故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School”可知，这个比赛只是针对Grand中学的学生，所以Jimmy无法参加这个比赛很有可能他不是这个学校的学生，故选D。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September 2021”可知，投票时间是从9月23日到25日，故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please call 1800 6221 4422 or visit www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition for more information.”可知，这个这个网站可以找到更多的相关信息，故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School”可知，这个比赛只是针对学生的，所以这篇文章也是写给学生看的，故选A。
C
When we talk about communication, we often think of communicating with others. But do you know that we also do communication with ourselves from time to time Picture this: Your mom asks you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind: pancakes, bread, porridge... You think that it would be great to have pancakes. Until you tell your mom what you want to eat, you are communicating with yourself.
We call this kind of communication intrapersonal communication. This can be talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking, understanding and remembering something.
Intrapersonal communication plays a big role in our lives. Good intrapersonal communication allows you to understand yourself better. When you’re comfortable with who you are, and you know what you want, you can better get on with yourself. Also, intrapersonal communication helps you to keep an eye on your thoughts and feelings. When you find that your mind is full of negative (消极的) thoughts and feelings, and they make you sad, you will try to cheer up and get rid of these bad thoughts and feelings.
What’s more, intrapersonal communication helps with your communication with others. Understanding your thoughts and feelings better allows you to put yourself in others’ shoes when you talk to or listen to them. Then, you can better understand and get on with them.
11. How does the writer explain the idea of intrapersonal communication in Paragraph 1
A. By showing some facts. B. By providing numbers.
C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question.
12. From Paragraph 3, we can learn about the ________ of intrapersonal communication.
A. right ways B. good points C. problems D. rules
13. What do the underlined words “get rid of” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. get out of B. give out C. pick up D. take part in
14. What is the structure of the text ( P-Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
15. What is the best title for the text
A. The Importance of Communicating with Others
B. Learn to Communicate with Yourself
C. How to Communicate Better with Others
D. Put Yourself in Others’ Shoes
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了人际沟通在生活中的作用。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Your mom asks you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind: pancakes, bread, porridge”可知是通过一个例子介绍了人际沟通。故选C。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Intrapersonal communication plays a big role in our lives”可知第三段介绍了人际沟通的好处。故选B。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“When you find that your mind is full of negative (消极的) thoughts and feelings, and they make you sad, you will try to cheer up and get rid of these bad thoughts and feelings.”可知当你发现你的脑海里充满了消极的想法和感受，它们让你悲伤时，你会努力振作起来，摆脱这些坏的想法和感觉，故此处划线部分和get out of意义相近。故选A。
【14题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段引出了话题；第二段介绍人际沟通是什么；第三段和第四段介绍了人际沟通的好处。选项C符合文章结构。故选C。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了人际沟通在生活中的作用，以选项B“学会与自己沟通”为标题最合适。故选B。
D
The first driverless car to hit the screen was Herbie. Herbie could drive by himself and even talk to his human friends. KITT was another driverless car that appeared on the 1980s TV show Knight Rider. KITT could drive itself and help its rider Michael Knight catch criminals.
While the driverless cars of today can’t talk to us, they do have many similarities to the ones we’ve seen on screen. Nearly every large car company is working on their own autonomous vehicle (AV) (自动驾驶汽车). Tesla, for example, has developed a driver-assistance system for its cars called Tesla Autopilot.
Tesla Autopilot can complete much work that human drivers usually do. It can make sure that your car is centered in the correct lane (车道), as well as park itself and stop if it thinks that an accident might happen.
Google’s sister company Waymo seems to be leading the way in the AV area. Its self-driving cars are already being used for taxi services in the US city of Phoenix. It uses common cameras to determine distance, which allows the cars to get around without risk of crashing (撞车).
Although companies are making great progress in developing AV, there is still a lot of work to be done. Year after year, companies like Tesla, General Motors, and Toyota promise that fully self-driving cars will become widely available. But nearly all of these promises have fallen through.
One of the problems is that designing a self-driving car that is safe and easy to use is much harder than people realize. Self-driving cars have to analyze (分析) millions of data points in order to prevent (防止) accidents. Humans are used to doing this—but designing an AI that can work like human mind to make a decision quickly is very difficult.
However, new technologies like 5G and faster computer processors will make the process faster. As these technologies develop, fully self-driving cars will come closer to reality.
16. What can Tesla Autopilot do
A. It can talk to humans. B. It can catch criminals.
C. It can stop at any time. D. It can finish much driving work.
17. What do we know about Waymo’s driverless cars
A. They are used as taxis in Phoenix, US. B. They require human backup drivers.
C. They use cameras to discover other cars. D. They crash into other cars from time to time.
18. What is the passage mainly about
A. Reasons for inventing driverless cars. B. The development of driverless cars.
C. Driverless technology in TV and movies. D. The future high technology.
19. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A There is still a long way to go in developing autonomous vehicle.
B. The first driverless car could drive himself and talk to humans.
C. Few promises of the companies came true.
D. It’s easier for a self-driving car to prevent accidents than humans.
20. It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that _________.
A. fully self-driving cars will be put into use in the future
B. self-driving cars have been widely used in our daily life
C. self-driving cars will be sold at much higher prices than now
D. fully self-driving cars that are safe and easy to use are available now
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了无人驾驶车的发展，随着科技的发展，无人驾驶车将会实现真正的完全自动驾驶，并在未来投入使用。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nearly every large car company is working on their own autonomous vehicle (AV) (自动驾驶汽车). Tesla, for example, has developed a driver-assistance system for its cars called Tesla Autopilot.”可知特斯拉开发出了一个无人驾驶辅助系统，能够完成自动驾驶的工作。故选D。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Its self-driving cars are already being used for taxi services in the US city of Phoenix.”可知Waymo的无人驾驶车已经在美国Phoenix的出租车服务中使用了。故选A。
【18题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Luckily, the driverless cars we’ve seen in movies and TV shows are on the way here.”和“As these technologies develop, fully self-driving cars will come closer to reality.”可知本文主要讲述了随着科技的发展，无人驾驶车将会实现真正的完全自动驾驶，选项B“无人驾驶汽车的发展。”符合主旨。故选B。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Humans are used to doing this—but designing an AI that can work like human mind to make a decision quickly is very difficult. ”可知人工智能要像人类大脑一样快速做出决定是非常困难的，因此无人驾驶汽车能够像人一样预防事故是比较困难的。故选D。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“As these technologies develop, fully self-driving cars will come closer to reality.”可知完全自动驾驶车将会更加接近现实，可推断完全自动驾驶车在未来会投入使用。故选A。
Ⅲ.阅读理解七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are certain foods which should never be stored (储存) in the fridge. Some of them may surprise you.
____21____ The cold temperature will make it hard. If you have made sandwiches with the bread, then you can store them in it.
We all love to have tomatoes. ____22____ The cold air in the fridge stops the ripening (成熟) process. And as we all know, ripening is what gives every tomato more taste. For best results, keep them out.
____23____ It needs no help from us. Putting it in your fridge will in fact increase the speed of the crystallization (结晶). This will make honey harder or nearly impossible to use.
If you haven’t opened your watermelons, then there’s no need to put them in your fridge. Research has shown that watermelons can be stored in room temperature. ____24____ Watermelons that have been cut open should be put in the fridge. What’s more, they should be covered.
Cucumber enjoys room temperature. ____25____ Cool temperature can make cucumber’s skin (表皮) go bad faster, so find a day and cool place at room temperature for your cucumber.
A. Do remember that they must be whole.
B. There’s no reason to keep honey in a fridge.
C. The fridge is not a good place for storing it.
D. Nothing makes bread dry faster than your fridge.
E. It’s a good way to keep the fruits and vegetables in the fridge.
F. But storing them in the fridge will cause them to lose the taste.
G. We can’t keep them in a fridge for a long time.
【答案】21. D 22. F 23. B 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种不适合存放在冰箱中的食物。
【21题详解】
根据“The cold temperature will make it hard.”可知，冰箱里的低温会让面包变硬。选项D“没有什么比冰箱更能让面包变干了。”符合语境，故选D。
【22题详解】
根据“We all love to have tomatoes...The cold air in the fridge stops the ripening (成熟) process.”可知，冰箱里的冷空气阻止了西红柿的成熟。选项F“但是把它们放在冰箱里会使它们失去味道。”符合语境，故选F。
【23题详解】
根据“It needs no help from us. Putting it in your fridge will in fact increase the speed of the crystallization (结晶). This will make honey harder or nearly impossible to use.”可知，蜂蜜不需要放入冰箱里。选项B“没有理由把蜂蜜放在冰箱里。”符合语境，故选B。
【24题详解】
根据“Research has shown that watermelons can be stored in room temperature...Watermelons that have been cut open should be put in the fridge.”可知，西瓜可以在室温下储存，但是切开的西瓜应该放在冰箱里。选项A“记住，它们必须是完整的。”符合语境，故选A。
【25题详解】
根据“Cucumber enjoys room temperature”可知，黄瓜不需要放入冰箱。选项C“冰箱不是存放它的好地方。”符合语境，故选C。
Ⅳ.补全对话
Tom: Hi, Lucy. ___26___
Lucy: I’m fine. How about you
Tom: So great. I’m going to watch a movie tonight. Would you like to go with me
Lucy: Sure, I’d love to. ___27___
Tom: Snipers.
Lucy: Fantastic! I can’t wait. What time does the movie start
Tom: ___28___ Let’s meet at 7:45 pm.
Lucy: OK. Where shall we meet
Tom: ___29___
Lucy: Shall we buy some drinks and snacks
Tom: I’ll do it. Just enjoy the movie.
Lucy: Thanks. ___30___
Tom: OK.
26. A. What’s that B. How are you C. Good morning! D. Nice to meet you!
27.
A. How do you like it B. How do you know about it
C. Where did you buy it D. What’s the name of the movie
28.
A. I don’t really know. B. In our school library.
C. Let’s have a dinner. D. At eight o’clock tonight.
29.
A. Let’s go there by bus. B. I can drive you there.
C. Let’s meet at the cinema. D. Please do your homework.
30. A. See you then. B. Thank you. C. Good idea. D. Here you are.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是Tom和Lucy的对话。对话内容是：Tom想邀请Lucy去看电影，Lucy同意了，于是他们商议了见面的时间和地点以及买饮料和零食的相关事宜。
【26题详解】
根据答语“I’m fine.”可知Lucy说她过得好，说明Tom应该是跟她打招呼，问她“你好吗？”。故选B。
【27题详解】
根据答语“Snipers.”可知这是电影《狙击手》的名字，说明Lucy应该是询问Tom要去看的电影的名字。故选D。
【28题详解】
根据问句“What time does the movie start ”可知Lucy询问电影的开始时间，因此Tom应该回答具体的时间。故选D。
【29题详解】
根据问句“Where shall we meet ”可知Lucy询问他们在哪见面，因此要回答见面的地点。故选C。
【30题详解】
根据最后一句“OK.”可知这是对话的结尾，所以Lucy应该是跟Tom告别，并约定“到时再见”。故选A。
Ⅴ.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
Susan had long blonde hair and big blue eyes. So did most of the other ___31___ in her school class, which troubled her a lot. “I look like everyone else! I’m not special! I’m boring!” Susan____32____ to her mother.
She decided to try to make herself look ___33___. She painted big pink spots on her neck and when she didn’t get attention, she stuck (粘贴) a long plastic nose on top of her real nose. Nobody noticed that, ___34___. She took ink (墨水) and poured it all over her ___35___. She wore clown (小丑) clothes to school and stuck leaves in her ears. ___36___ no matter what she did, she still didn’t get any attention and nobody thought she was ___37___.
One morning her ___38___ went to wake her up and told her to get ready for school. She made Susan ___39___ the ink out of her hair and clean her neck. “I’m not going to school ___40___ ! I’m boring!” She buried (埋藏) her head ___41___ the quilt and cried.
“Susan,” her mother said, “you are different. You are unique (独一无二) and special. ___42___ in the world looks just like you. Some people have blonde hair like you and some have blue eyes like you, but none of them has your smile or the twinkle in your eyes or your pink face. Nobody laughs like you, either. Now ___43___ and get ready for school.”
Susan went to school that day and looked at all the other kids in her class. “Mom was ____44____. Nobody looks just like me.” Susan smiled. “I am special. I am unique and I am not ___45___!” Everyone in the world is unique.
31. A. children B. boys C. men D. women
32. A. shouted B. listened C. climbed D. smiled
33. A. beautiful B. simple C. different D. happy
34. A. too B. either C. also D. neither
35. A. neck B. nose C. eyes D. hair
36. A. Though B. So C. But D. Because
37. A. special B. common C. normal D. nervous
38. A. father B. mother C. sister D. brother
39. A. pull B. wash C. throw D. turn
40. A. tomorrow B. next week C. next year D. today
41. A. under B. on C. before D. beside
42. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Anybody
43. A. get up B. get off C. put up D. put off
44. A. wrong B. right C. typical D. surprised
45. A. moving B. interesting C. tiring D. boring
【答案】31. A 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了苏珊的转变。苏珊因为自认为和别人无异而苦恼，后来在妈妈的开导下终于明白，世界上没有人像自己，自己就是独一无二的。
【31题详解】
句意：她班上其他的大多数同学也是这样，这让她很苦恼。
children孩子；boys男孩；men男人；women女人。根据“the other…in her school class”可知是班上其他的大多数同学，children符合句意，故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：苏珊对妈妈喊道。
shouted大叫；listened听；climbed爬；smiled 笑。根据苏珊的话“I look like everyone else! I’m not special! I’m boring!”(我看起来像其他人！我不是特别的！我很无聊！)连用三个感叹号，可知她对妈妈大喊大叫，故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：她决定试着让自己看起来不一样。
beautiful漂亮的；simple 简单的；different不同的；happy快乐的。根据上文苏珊的烦恼“I look like everyone else! I’m not special!”(我看起来像其他人！我不是特别的！)可知她想变得与众不同，故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：也没有人注意到这一点。
too也，用于句末；either用于否定句的句末；also用于实意动词之前；neither指两者都不是。根据Nobody可知本句是否定句，ACD三项不符合语法，故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：她拿起墨水，把它全倒在头发上。
neck脖子；nose鼻子；eyes眼睛；hair头发。根据后文“She made Susan wash the ink out of her hair”(妈妈让她把头发上的墨水洗掉)可知苏珊用墨水染了头发，故选D。
【36题详解】
句意：但无论她做什么，她仍然没有得到任何注意，没有人认为她是特殊的。
Though尽管，表让步；So所以，表结果；But但是，表转折；Because因为。根据下文“she still didn’t get any attention and nobody thought she was special”(她仍然没有得到任何注意，没有人认为她是特殊的)可知和前句是转折关系，故选C。
【37题详解】
句意：但无论她做什么，她仍然没有得到任何注意，没有人认为她是特殊的。
special特殊的；common普通的；normal正常的；nervous紧张的。根据前文没人注意她，所以是没有人认为是特别的。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：一天早上，她妈妈去叫醒她，告诉她准备上学。
father父亲；mother母亲；sister姐妹；brother兄弟。根据后文妈妈的安慰“her mother said, ‘you are different. You are unique and special.’”(你不一样，你是独一无二的)可知是妈妈叫醒了她，故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：她让苏珊把头发上的墨水洗掉，把脖子洗干净。
pull拉；wash洗；throw扔；turn转。make sb. do让某人做某事；and连接并列结构，根据下文“and clean her neck”可知妈妈让她把头发上的墨水洗掉，故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：我今天不去上学!
tomorrow明天；next week下周；next year明年；today今天根据下文“I’m boring!”(我好无聊)可知她今天不想去上学，故选D。
【41题详解】
句意：她把头埋在被子里哭了起来。
under在……下面；on在……上面；before在……之前；beside在……旁边。根据“She buried her head…the quilt and cried.”可知她把头埋在被子里，故选A。
【42题详解】
句意：世界上没有人长得像你。
Everybody 每个人，指全部；Somebody某人，表不确定；Nobody没人，表否定；Anybody任何人，用于否定句和疑问句代替somebody。根据下文“but none of them has your smile or the twinkle in your eyes or your pink face. Nobody laughs like you, either.”(但是没有人拥有你的微笑，没有人拥有你眼睛里闪烁的光芒，没有人拥有你粉色的脸庞)可知没有人长得像你，故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：现在起来准备上学吧。
get up起床；get off下车；put up张贴/挂起；put off推迟。根据前文“and get ready for school.”可知这里妈妈让她起床去上学，故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：妈妈是对的。
wrong错误的；right正确的；typical特殊的；surprised感到吃惊的。根据下文“Nobody looks just like me”可知苏珊意识到妈妈是正确的，故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：我是特别的。我是独一无二的，我不无聊！
moving感动的；interesting有趣的；tiring累人的；boring无聊的。根据语境，可知苏珊变了，联系前文“I look like everyone else! I’m not special! I’m boring!”可知现在苏珊不再感觉无聊，故选D。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you want to be a volunteer David and his classmates wanted to do something meaningful ___46___ (recent) . Then they came up with a plan to visit the old people’s home. They would like ___47___ (cheer) the old people up. They hoped the old people would know that people cared about them and wouldn’t feel lonely anymore. On Sunday, David got up early ___48___ hurried out of his house without eating breakfast. He ___49___ (ride) to the school Gate and there were already several classmates there.
____50____ 8:00 a.m., they got on the bus and left for the old people’s home. They all felt ___51___ (excite) . After they got there, their head teacher Lisa divided (划分) them into two groups. All of us began working. Even nearly 12 o’clock, some were still washing the clothes while others ___52___ (sweep) the floor.
All of them were busy with their work and they made ___53___ difference to the old people’s home. “Thanks for changing ___54___ (we) rooms into new ones,” one of the old people said. After finishing all the ___55___ (chore), David and his classmates felt very happy that day.
Volunteering can make us understand why we should try to help others. Your acts will truly bring hope and sunshine to others from it.
【答案】46. recently
47. to cheer
48. and 49. rode
50. At 51. excited
52. were sweeping
53. a 54. our
55. chores
【解析】
【导语】本文主要描述了大卫和他的同学在养老院的一次志愿者活动。
【46题详解】
句意：大卫和他的同学们近来想做一些有意义的事。此处应填副词作时间状语，recent的副词为“recently近来”符合语境。故填recently。
【47题详解】
句意：他们想让老人快乐一点。根据“would like to do sth.想做某事”可知，此处用动词不定式to cheer。故填to cheer。
【48题详解】
句意：星期天，大卫起床很早并没吃早饭就匆忙出了家门。此处应填连词，根据前后短语关系是并列关系，and符合语境。故填and。
【49题详解】
句意：他骑车去了学校大门，那里已经有几位同学了。根据“On Sunday, David got up early...hurried out of his house without eating breakfast.”可知，此处在描述发生过的事，故用一般过去时，ride的过去式为rode。故填rode。
【50题详解】
句意：上午八点，他们上了公交车并前往养老院。此处填介词和后面的时间构成时间状语，根据“8:00 a.m.”可知，应用介词at且位于句首应大写首字母。故填At。
【51题详解】
句意：他们都感到兴奋。此处应填形容词作表语，excite的形容词为excited“兴奋的”符合语境。故填excited。
【52题详解】
句意：甚至是快到12点，有些人仍然在洗衣服，与此同时别的人在扫地。根据“Even nearly 12 o’clock, some were still washing the clothes”可知，此处应用过去进行时，主语是others，应填were sweeping。故填were sweeping。
【53题详解】
句意：所有人都忙着自己的工作，他们让养老院发生了改变。根据“make a difference对……产生作用”可知，此处应填a。故填a。
【54题详解】
句意：其中一位老人说：“谢谢你们让我们的房间焕然一新。”此处应填形容词性物主代词修饰rooms，we的形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。
【55题详解】
句意：在完成了所有的家务后，大卫和他的同学们那天都很开心。此处应填名词的复数作宾语，chore的复数形式是chores。故填chores。
Ⅶ.书面表达（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 汉译英 根据汉语意思，写出句子。(20分)
56. 我牙疼。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】I have a toothache.
【解析】
【详解】此处描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形have，宾语是a toothache。故填I have a toothache.
57. Aron习惯于冒险。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】Aron is/was used to taking risks/taking a risk.
【解析】
【详解】分析语境可知，句子可用一般现在时，也可用一般过去时，主语是Aron，be动词用is/was；习惯于做某事：be used to doing sth.；冒险：take risks/take a risk。故填Aron is/was used to taking risks/taking a risk.
58. 我的父母彻底震惊了。
_______________________________________
【答案】My parents were completely shocked.
【解析】
【详解】分析中文句子可知，本文为肯定陈述句，时态为一般过去时。形容词性物主代词my“我的”作定语修饰名词parents“父母”；主语为复数，be动词要用were；副词completely“彻底地”修饰作表语的形容词shocked“震惊的”。故填My parents were completely shocked.
59. 拥有他我感到很幸运。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】I feel/felt (very) lucky to have him.
【解析】
【详解】主语I；幸运的lucky，形容词作表语，可用副词“very”修饰形容词“lucky”，强调了幸运的程度；感到feel，feel lucky to do做……感到很幸运， 由于句子没有明确的时间背景，所以“feel”和“felt”均可使用；拥有have；他，动词后用宾格him。故填I feel/felt (very) lucky to have him.
60. 你能倒垃圾吗？
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】Could you please take out the rubbish /Could you take out the rubbish /Can you take out the rubbish
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知，此处是请求某人做某事，应用请求问句Could you please/Can/ Could you do...“你可以……”；“倒垃圾”为take out the rubbish。故填Could you please take out the rubbish /Could you take out the rubbish /Can you take out the rubbish
61. 我们应该倾听他们并且关心他们。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】We should listen to them and care for/look after/take care of them.
【解析】
【详解】我们：we，位于句首应大写首字母；应该：should；倾听他们： listen to them；并且：and；关心他们：care for them/look after them/ take care of them。故填We should listen to them and care for/look after/take care of them.
62. 疲劳的孩子们直到7点后才到家。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】The tired children don’t/didn’t get home until after 7:00 (p.m.).
【解析】
【详解】此处可表示一般性动作，也可表示过去的动作，故可用一般现在时，也可用一般过去时；直到……才：not...until；主语是the tired children；变否定借助don’t/didn’t，后加动词原形；到家：get home；七点后：after 7:00 (p.m.)。故填The tired children don’t/didn’t get home until after 7:00 (p.m.).
63. 你为什么不和你的兄弟谈一谈呢？
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】Why not talk to/with your brother
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知，本句为特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时。就原因提问要用特殊疑问词why“为什么”，why not do sth“为什么不做某事”，其后接动词原形；表示“和某人交谈”可以用talk to sb或talk with sb；形容词性物主代词your“你的”修饰brother“兄弟”。故填Why not talk to/with your brother
64. 当暴风雨来临时他正在图书馆读书。
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【答案】He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知，句子是when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，从句主语是the rainstorm，谓语是came；主句用过去进行时，主语是he，谓语是was reading，状语是in the library。故填He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
65. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
________________________________________________
【答案】The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
【解析】
【详解】根据题干，可用句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”；越早：the earlier，句首字母需大写；孩子们：kids；学会独立：learn to be independent；越好：the better；对他们的未来：for their future。故填The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
第二节 写作 （25分）
66. 五一假期将至，很多人已经开始计划外出旅行了。假如你是李华，请以“To Be a Good Traveler”为题，给校报专栏写一篇英语短文，呼吁人们“绿色旅游”和“公益旅游”。
内容包括：
1. 绿色出行；
2. 爱护环境；
3. 志愿服务。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。
To Be a Good Traveler
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
To Be a Good Traveler
The summer holiday is coming. To make everyone have a good trip, I want to talk about how to be a good traveler. First, you should ride your bike to travel as much as possible. It’s good for the environment. Second, it’s not good to write or draw on any things in the sights. And it’s impolite to spit in public places. Third, please protect the environment. You shouldn’t pick up the flowers or walk on the grass. Fourth, you should take part in voluntary service because helping others is helping ourselves. What’s more, don’t waste food. You’d better eat up the food you order.
If you follow the tips above, you can become a good traveler.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，关于如何成为一位好的旅行者；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括绿色出行，爱护环境和志愿服务，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍即将到来的夏季假期，为我们的话题设置背景；
第二步，详细介绍如何成为一位好的旅行者，包括环保旅行、尊重公共场所、保护环境以及参与志愿活动等主题；
第三步，以一个总结性的句子结束，鼓励大家遵循以上提示，成为好的旅行者。
[亮点词汇]
① as much as possible 尽可能地
② public places 公共场所
③ what’s more 而且
[高分句型]
① Fourth, you should take part in voluntary service because helping others is helping ourselves. (这是一个because引导的原因状语从句)
② If you follow the tips above, you can become a good traveler. (这是一个If引导的条件状语从句)
