广东省深圳市耀华实验校2024年中考英语全真模拟试题
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 0．5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、--- do you think it is since he left for Shenzhen
---No more than half a month.
A ．How long B ．How soon C ．How often D ．How far
2、We all know that we won't enjoy good health we often exercise.
A ．though B ．if C ．when D ．unless
3、The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.
A ．holds B ．is held C ．will hold D ．will beheld
4、— Do you think that I can win the final
— . Everyone stands a chance.
A ．You never know B ．You got it
C ．Yes, I do D ．You bet
5、Lily is shy girl, but she’s good at playing guitar.
A ．an, the B ．a, the C ．a, / D ．an, /
6、—How dirty the river is!
—But it quite clean before a paper factory set up there.
A ．will be; was B ．is; / C ．has been; / D ．used to be; was
7、We must get up early we can catch the first bus to school.
A ．so that B ．such that C ．in order to D ．in order
8、—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr Wang
—No, you . Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles.
A ．couldn't B ．needn't C ．can't D ．shouldn't
9、My book here in two days through the EMS.
A ．are sent B ．is sent C ．will be sent D ．will send
10、— My house is very near a busy street.
— So it be very quiet.
A ．may not B ．mustn’t C ．can’ t
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Children all around the world are familiar with fairytales,such as “The Little Mermaid”, “The Princess and the
Pea” and “The Emperor’snew clothes”. The colourful characters from the stories made us laugh and 1
throughout our childhood.
The stories are the 2 of Danish writer Hans Christian Anderson. He was born into a poor family in Odense,
Denmark, on April 2, 1805. His early life was not 3 His father was a shoemaker and his mother a washerwoman. He 4 very little education. As a child he was very emotional(情绪化) and was 5 at for being feminine(女性化)
and tall.
In 1816 his father died and Anderson was forced to go out to work, first in a tailor’s shop and then at a tobacco factory.
At the age of 14 Anderson moved to Copenhagen to start a 6 as a singer and actor. He struggled for three years—
7 he had to leave the theater when his voice broke in 1822.
8 , Anderson went to a grammar school. Having done well, he was allowed to go to Copenhagen University in 1828.
He began to publish his fairytales in1835.They 9 in small volumes（量） until his death.
Anderson lived a hard life, but he tried to make people laugh in all his stories. He wrote because he didn’twant children
to have a sad childhood as he did. The works 10 Anderson famous all over the world , but he was still a lonely man.
He never married and his friends were the people who paid for his work. Anderson passed away on August 4, 1875 at
the age of 70. His home in Odense is now a museum and thousands of people visit it every year.
1 ．A ．tell B ．speak C ．smile D ．cry
2 ．A ．discoveries B ．inventions C ．creations D ．feelings
3 ．A ．hard B ．easy C ．excited D ．bad
4 ．A ．bought B ．found C ．received D ．lost
5 ．A ．spoken B ．talked C ．smiled D ．laughed
6 ．A ．career B ．hobby C ．performance D ．trip
7 ．A ．since B ．after C ．until D ．still
8 ．A ．Even so B ．Afterwards C ．Since then D ．Otherwise
9 ．A ．turned out B ．sold out C ．came out D ．went out
10 ．A ．found B ．brought C ．made D ．le
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, -1．you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is -2．( probable) the
only way to become fit.
As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3 ． needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice,
bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water — six to eight glasses a day.
4 ． (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you ─5．(health) hair.
Exercise is something 6 ． can help to make you look good, feelgood and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school 7 ． (sport). When you
exercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and ─8．(relax) and increase your ability to
concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night
9 ． (be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight toten hours of sleep each night.
If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much —10．(good) in no time at all.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Have you ever read stories of Sherlock Holmes---a famous detective Here is one of his cases.
Stapleton, Charles’ younger brother, found that he would inherit (继承) the Baskerville lands if Charles and his
nephew(侄子) ---Henry both died.
Charles who had a weak heart believed super natural stories. After knowing this, Stapleton had the idea of buying a
huge hound, and of using the phosphorus(磷) to make it shine like the hound in one story.
Then Stapleton asked his friend Laura to write a letter to bring Charles to the moor gate on that sad night. The hound, which was shining with phosphorus, chased Charles down the Yew Alley. Charles’ fear was so great that his weak heart
stopped, and he died but the animal did not touch the dead body. There was no sign of murder. It was difficult for
Holmes to find the murderer.
Two weeks later, Stapleton learned that Henry had reached England. He took his wife and the hound with him. He wore
a false beard and followed Henry in London. He wanted to use the same way to murder Henry there. He needed
something to give the hound Henry’s smell, so he paid a woman at Henry’s hotel to steal one of his shoes. The first one was a new one, which was no use for the hound, so it was put back. And then another older shoe was stolen. Before he was ready to murder Henry, he wasn’t sure if his wife would keep his secret, so he did not tell her the truth. He locked her up in their hotel. She knew that he must have some evil plans. She sent Henry a letter which was made of words cut
from a newspaper.
After receiving the letter, Henry realized he was in great danger and it must have something to do with his uncle
Charles’ death. So he asked Holmes for help.
1 ．What does the underlined word “hound” in Paragraph 3 mean
A ．魔兽 B ．猎犬 C ． 匕首 D ．猎枪
2 ．Paragraph 4 is mainly about .
A ．how Stapleton bought the hound B ．how Stapleton made the hound shine
C ．how the hound killed Charles D ．how the hound chased Charles
3 ．The first new shoe was not useful for the hound because .
A ．it didn’t have Henry’s smell B ．it belonged to Henry’s wife
C ．the hound saw nothing about Henry D ．the hound didn’t like the smell
4 ．What may happen if Stapleton’swife didn’t send the letter to Henry
A ．It may be easy for Henry to find that he was in danger.
B ．It maybe easy for Stapleton’s wife to know the truth.
C ．Henry may be murdered easily with no sign like Charles.
D ．Henry may get to know the truth much more easily.
B
14、(C)The earth is not only, but also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you. because nearly 70% of the earth’s
surface（表面） is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or saltwater. Man can only use the other
3%—the freshwater from rivers, lakes, and other sources. And we can’t even use all of that, because some of it is in the
form of icebergs and glaciers（冰川） . Even worse, some of it has been polluted.
However, as things stand today, the freshwater is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and
larger quickly—almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away
from a serious world-wide water shortage later on.
We all have to learn how to stop wasting ourvaluablewater, one of the first step is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system(下水道), from there it returns to sea or
runs into underground (地下)places.
But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we’d have to do to make use of seawater
in the world is to remove the salt.
1 ．（小题 1）The earth is thirsty for water because .
A ．man has not enough food to eat.
B ．we haven’t had enough freshwater
C ．only 70% of the earth’s surface is covered with water.
D ．more water is sent into the sewer system
2 ．（小题 2）The underlined word “valuable ” means ..
A ．much and salt B ．fresh and enough
C ．dear and useful D ．clean and helpful
3．（小题 3）What can we do if we want to have enough freshwater make good use of the sea water. carry saltwater into
lakes and rivers. try to save the freshwater as much as possible do our best to use the water again. drink and use all the
water on the earth’s surface
A ．(c)and(e) B ．(a) and (b)
C ．(a), (c)and(d) D ．(b) , (d) and(e)
4 ．（小题 4）The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to
A ．remove the salt from the sea water
B ．make the water in the cities clean.
C ．take the water from underground
D ．make the need for the water smaller.
5 ．（小题 5）What is the best title for this passage
A ．The Importance of Water B ．The World’sWater Problem
C ．The Thirsty World D ．Fresh Water and Sea Water
C
15、Saas-fee is a village in Saas Valley, Switzerland. It is a good place for all kinds of travelers. The following are some
useful tips for traveling there.
● How to get there You can go there by plane,by trainor by car. It is important to know that Saas-fee is a car-free. You have to leave your car in specially designed car parks. You can get an electric car to drive you around the village by
using the free public phones.
● Accommodation Either you are looking for a five-star hotel or a holiday apartment, Saas-fee has just the place for you.But I think a wooden house is a perfect choice for a holiday in Saas-fee.
● Restaurants The village has 42 restaurants, 11mountain restaurants and 5cafes (small restaurants). The world’s
biggest revolving (旋转的) restaurant is in Saas-fee and from there you can watch the biggest mountain in Switzerland.
● Events Saas-fee hosts many popular events like the Snowboard FIS World Cup and Ice Climbing World Cup.
● Activities The village has a lot to offer when it comes to season activities. Hiking in Saas-fee is the most popular
activity in summer. Besides, tourists also like mountain biking,wildlife watching, and so on. In winter, the village attracts
all ski snowboard lovers.
1 ．When one arrives in Saas-fee, he can to look around the village.
A ．ride a bike B ．take a bus C ．drive his own car D ．take an electric car
2 ．In the writer’s opinion, living in is a wonderful experience in Saas-fee.
A ．a small hotel B ．a five-star hotel C ．a wooden house D ．a holiday apartment
3 ．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A ．Many sports events are held in Saas-fee .
B ．There are few public phones in Saas-fee.
C ．The world’s biggest restaurant is in Saas-fee.
D ．The biggest mountain is in Saas-fee.
4 ．What’s the best title for the passage
A ．The history of Saas-fee . B ．Saas-fee: a car-free village.
C ．What to do in Saas-fee . D ．Tips for a perfect holiday in Saas-fee.
D
16、Two little boys
Two little boys had two little toys
Each had a wooden horse.
Joyfully they played each summer’s day
Soldiers (士兵) both, of course.
Then Jack broke off his horse’s head,
Sad for his toy, then cried with joy
As his young friend Joe said:
Did you think I would leave you crying
When there’s room on my horse for two
Climb up here, Jack, and don’tbe crying
I can go just as fast with two
When we grow up we’ll both be soldiers
And our horses will not be
toys
And I wonder if we’l remember
When we were two little boys.
Long years past, war came so
Bravely they marched away.
Guns roared loud and in the mad crowd
Wounded and dying lie
Up goes a shout, a horse rushes out
Out from the crowd, to where Joe lay
Then came a voice he knew:
Did you think I would leave you dying
When there’s room on my horse for two
Climb up here, Joe, we’ll soon be flying
I can go just as fast with two.
Now we are both real soldiers
And our horses are not toys
And I remember
When we were two little boys.
1 ．What happened to Jack’s toy horse
A ．Its head was broken off. B ．It was taken by soldiers.
C ．It was broken by Joe. D ．It was lost in the war.
2 ．The best word for the blank is.
A ．fast B ．hard C ．slow D ．quick
3 ．What is the song mainly about
A ．Dangerous war. B ．Interesting games.
C ．Pleasant summer. D ．Valuable friendship.
E
17、Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had ．We did everything together：piano lessons，movies，
swimming ，horseback riding .
When I was 13，my family moved away ．Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding(婚礼)and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes，and we wrote
less often. One day a card that I sent came back，stamped“ Address Unknown.” I had no idea how to find Linda.
Over the years，I missed Linda very much ．I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I
needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died.
There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and
whose last name was Wagman—Linda’s married name．“There must be thousands of Wagmans ，”I thought，but I still
wrote to her.
She called as soon as she got my letter ．“Mrs.Tobin!”she said excitedly ，“Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.”
Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much，even after 40 years，laughed and cried
and caught upon each other’s lives ．Now the empty place in my heart is filled ．And there’s one thing that Linda and I
know for sure ：We won’t lose each other again!
1 ．The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans .
A ．at the age of 13 B ．before she got married C before the writer’s family moved away
2 ．They didn’t often write to each other because they .
A ．got married B ．had little time to do so C ．didn’t like writing letters
3 ．There was all empty place in the writer’s heart because she .
A ．was in trouble
B ．didn’t know Linda’s address
C ．didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness
4 ．The writer was happy when she .
A ．heard Linda’s voice on the phone
B ．met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda
C ．wrote to the woman whose last name was Wangman
5 ．They haven’t kept in touch .
A ．for about 40 years B ．since they got married C ．since the writer’s family moved away
F
18、The Building That Moves
Everyone knows that buildings don’t move. They can’t change the way they look. However, architect(建筑师) David
Fisher wants to change that.
Fisher has an amazing idea. He wants to make __-story buildings that change shape. Each floor will move around slowly. The floors will move at different speeds. Because of this, the shape of the building is always changing. “These
buildings will never look the same,” says Fisher.
His idea is an interesting one. However, Fisher doesn’t stop there. He also wants the building to be “green”. The
building will make its own energy. In most buildings, only the top floor has a roof(屋顶). In Fisher’s building, each floor
will have its own roof. Each roof has solar panels(太阳能板). This means a lot more solar energy. Also, machines
between each floor of the building will catch the wind. They will turn the wind into energy.
Fisher’s ideas sound impossible. However, that’s what people also said before humans traveled into space!
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
1 ．The underlined word “80-story” means the building has 80 .
A ．shapes B ．floors C ．different speeds D ．roofs
2 ．Why can Fisher’s building make its own energy
A ．Because the building is tall and always moving.
B ．Because the building is tall and has many solar panels.
C ．Because the building is always moving and has many solar panels.
D ．Because the building is always moving and has many trees.
3 ．What will the Fisher’s building get energy from
A ．The sun and the wind. B ．The sun and the water.
C ．The wind and the water. D ．The sun and the ground.
4 ．Why does the writer say “that’s what people also said before humans traveled into space”
A ．To show why Fisher’s building will never work.
B ．To show why Fisher’s building is like a spaceship.
C ．To show that humans like traveling into space.
D ．To show that unusual ideas can sometimes work.
5 ．What’s the best title of this passage
A ．Buildings for the future. B ．The life of an architect.
C ．How green buildings work D ．How to get energy
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、(B)初中三年的学习生活将要结束了， 想必你有很多话想对你的学弟学妹们说。请你给学校英语广播站写一篇文章。 内容可以结合你在学习时间安排、学习方法，师生相处，同学关系、遵规守纪，学习与兴趣爱好关系的处理这几方面
的经验，任选其中一个或者两个方面，给他们提出合理的建议，并祝福他们。（15 分）
要求： 1、语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；
2、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3 、80~100 词,开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
提示词： experience of sth. / in doing…;
How time flies! I’m going to graduate from our school. Now I’d like to share my experience…
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、D
3、D
4、A
5、B
6、D
7、A
8、C
9、C
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1 ．D
2 ．C
3 ．B
4 ．C
5 ．D
6 ．A
7 ．C
8 ．B
9 ．C
10 ．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1 ．if
2 ．probably
3 ．it
4 ．Drinking
5 ．healthy
6 ．that
7 ．sports
8 ．relaxed
9 ．is
10 ．better
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1 ．B
2 ．C
3 ．A
4 ．C
14、1 ．B
2 ．C
3 ．C
4 ．A
5 ．B
15、1 ．D
2 ．C
3 ．A
4 ．D
16、1 ．A
2 ．A
3 ．D
17、1 ．C
2 ．B
3 ．C
4 ．A
5 ．A
18、1 ．B
2 ．C
3 ．A
4 ．D
5 ．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear schoolmates，
How time flies! I'm graduating from our school. Now I’d like to share my experience with you. Firstly, our school has a
lot of rules so that they can keep our school life in good order. Next，a good relationship with teachers and students can help you improve your study. So it’s necessary for you to get on well with teachers and classmates. Thirdly, every minute
counts. Try not to waste time, because we can’t call yesterday back. Finally, everyone has hobbies. But I think study
must come first, then we can do what we are interested in.
I hope it can be helpful to you. Wish you success.
Yours truly，
Zhang Yang
