2024年广东中考英语三轮冲刺专题复习
专题08 冲刺卷02
(考试时间：75分钟 满分：90分)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Dear Helen Keller，
My name is Amelia Grant.I live in a small city.There, my father has an oil factory.At the age of eight, something terrible happened while I __1__ playing near an oil well.It made me lose most of my hearing.
A lot has changed for me __2__ then.For one thing, I cannot hear music like before.I used to love listening to my mother sing songs.When I first lost my hearing, I was sad that I __3__ never again hear my mother sing.But now I put my ear to her chest __4__ the vibrations (震动) of her voice.Now, I feel music instead of hearing it.
Also, I have to go to __5__ different school in another city—Texas School for the Deaf.It is over 300 kilometers away from my hometown.The teachers there are kind, __6__ I can only see my parents during holidays.I miss them very much.
During __7__ last winter holiday, my daddy gave me a book you wrote, The Story of My Life.From it, I learned a lot about you.When you first became deaf and blind, you had a hard time showing people __8__ you wanted.Because of this, you would sometimes get mad and make __9__ noises.Now I know your feelings and I __10__ by your book.I'm going to write to you in a few days to tell you more.
Yours，
Amelia Grant
( )1.A.is B．were C．was
( )2.A.since B．until C．by
( )3.A.can B．could C．had to
( )4.A.feel B．to feel C．feeling
( )5.A.a B．an C．the
( )6.A.or B．if C．but
( )7.A.us B．our C．ours
( )8.A.what B．why C．who
( )9.A.loudest B．louder C．loud
( )10.A.am encouraged B．will be encouraged C．Encourage
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was eleven years old, my life changed forever when I got a serious disease.My life was __11__ with operations and treatments.I felt stressed because I was really uncertain __12__ everything that was happening.
One day, I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital.Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much __13__ as the operation itself.
During that hospital stay, I received a card from a volunteer.That simple __14__ meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need.I'll never __15__ the way I felt after that small act of kindness.I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized (住院的) Kids.
The charity began with a simple dream of giving __16__， joy and magic to those kids.It later __17__ a national organization that sent cards to over 5，000 sick kids at more than 50 hospitals across the country.
It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good, __18__ it does.Seeing a picture of a child __19__ one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.
__20__ might provide medicine for these sick kids, but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that'll go a long way.
( )11.A.lighted B．matched C．filled D．painted
( )12.A.about B．with C．over D．toward
( )13.A.fun B．pain C．value D．danger
( )14.A.act B．job C．game D．lesson
( )15.A.mind B．lead C．forget D．risk
( )16.A.hope B．fear C．shock D．pressure
( )17.A.looked up B．gave up C．broke into D．turned into
( )18.A.nor B．but C．for D．or
( )19.A.selling B．printing C．holding D．cleaning
( )20.A.Teachers B．Friends C．Patients D．Doctors
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Swimming Carnival(嘉年华)This carnival is for families only!Come and have fun swimming with your family!
Date：June 5th (Sunday)Place：Marine Swimming BuildingTime：8：00 a. m.—11：00 a. m.Ticket price： $10 each personEach participant(参加者) will receive a face towel(毛巾)!
Marine Swimwear Shop has a sale from June 3rd to June 10th!Head to our shop next to the door of the Marine Swimming Building.All things are at low prices!
Buy your tickets by June e to the Marine Swimming Building before 4 p. m. on weekdays or e-mail Jane at janetan@.sg to buy your tickets.For more information about the carnival, call Anne at 631-4321.
Held by： Swimwave SingaporeSupported by： Ned's Swim School
( )21. What's the main purpose of the Swimming Carnival？
A. To encourage people to live a healthy life.
B. To encourage families to have fun together.
C. To encourage people know more about swimming.
D. To encourage families to have swimming lessons.
( )22. If seven-year-old Sally and her parents want to take part in the swimming carnival, how much should they pay for the tickets？
A. $10. B. $20. C. $30. D. $35.
( )23. If Tom is interested in finding out more about the swimming carnival, what should he do？
A. He should give Anne a call.
B. He should write an e-mail to Jane.
C. He should go to Marine Swimwear Shop.
D. He should go to the Marine Swimming Building on weekends.
( )24. Which of the following is TRUE about the carnival？
A. It is held on a weekday.
B. Every participant will receive a face towel.
C. The sale lasts for three days.
D. Ned's Swim School will hold the carnival.
( )25. Where is this passage probably from？
A. A travel guide. B. A storybook. C. A science book. D. A newspaper.
B
At times, people want to look a bit more like someone else. The photos you see on the screen can give you ideas about how your bodies “should” look. However, you are all different in your own way. Accepting who you are can help you feel happier and more positive about yourself.
Self-acceptance(自我接纳) means appreciating what you're good at, like sports, science or music. It also means valuing the parts of you that don't shine as brightly, like being forgetful or untidy. It's a habit about being kind to yourself even when you make a mistake. In other words, just accept who you are no matter what other people say or think.
When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you can't change. This makes you feel happier and more confident. Everyone can feel as if they have to appear perfect. That leads us to forget about the little things that make us special, because we're so busy trying to meet(满足) someone else's standards. Self-acceptance can also help you discover what you're really good at.
Start by making a list of all the things you like about yourself. Maybe you're good at cooking, or people find it easy to talk to you. Ask your friends for help. Also, try saying kind, positive things to yourself in a mirror every morning. Think up ways to treat yourself, like taking a long bath or watching your favorite film, and spend some quality time on your own. It's also important to look after yourself by eating healthy food and getting plenty of sleep.
( )26. According to Paragraph 1, what should we try to do？
A. To change our looks. B. To learn from others.
C. To shorten screen time. D. To accept ourselves.
( )27. What does the underlined word “appreciating” in Paragraph 2 mean？
A. Wondering. B. Admiring. C. Practicing. D. Forgetting.
( )28. Self-acceptance can make us according to the passage.
A. become confident B. appear perfect
C. meet others' standards D. overcome our weaknesses
( )29. Which paragraph mainly talks about the ways of self-acceptance？
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
( )30. What can we learn from the passage？
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Where there is love, there is life.
C. You are imperfect, but you are beautiful. D. Don't let yesterday take up too much of today.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七所博物馆的相关信息，请为左栏的每个人选择合适的博物馆，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )31. Frank is a fan of Cantonese Opera.He would like to know more about it.( )32. Sophia is interested in how silk is produced.( )33. John is a wine(酒) lover and he wants to know how to make rice wine.( )34. Nina is researching the development of notes(纸币) and coins in China.( )35. Amy hopes to take part in some folk cultural activities in China. A. Guangdong Shiwan Ceramics(陶瓷)MuseumWhen you walk into the museum, you will find that all you can see here are fine ceramics, and each collection has an old history.B. Shunde Natural Science MuseumIt's a good place for you to learn about the earth and the start of life.C. Lingnan Wine Culture MuseumHere, you can learn about the traditional method of making rice wine as well as Foshan Baijiu culture.D. Silk Capital of Southern China MuseumCome and learn how to make silk and take part in the activities of picking mulberry leaves(桑叶), raising silkworms(蚕), and so on.E. Foshan Zumiao MuseumThe museum holds different folk cultural activities all year round, such as lion dance performances and kungfu performances.F. Guangdong Cantonese Opera MuseumHere, you can get a complete story of how Cantonese Opera started and developed.G. Foshan Gaoming Century Coin MuseumAs “the wealthiest”museum, it has a large collection of notes and coins from ancient China to modern China.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Last year, to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival, an underwater dance performance, Qi, was showed on Henan TV on June 22nd. It soon became one of the 36 topics on the Internet. It has been viewed (观看) more than twenty 37 times and many people give “likes” to it.
“The dance is 38 different. The dancer is like a flying bird,” said one viewer. “The dance shows traditional Chinese 39 in a fresh way,” said another viewer. Though it was only about two 40 , it was very difficult to perform the dance. The dancer, He Haohao, had to 41 about 26 hours underwater achieving the shooting (拍摄).
He Haohao is a good swimmer. She began swimming at the age of 8. After 10 years in the sport, she challenged 42 to dance underwater five years ago. 43 she decided to play the role, she has already read a number of books about ancient Chinese dance. “I am always interested in traditional Chinese culture and I am happy to share its beauty 44 my performance,” she said. “It has 45 me a long time to control my body underwater. It's a beautiful art form. I'm happy to show it.”
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的 信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。
There's a new tool called ChatGPT, and you'd better pay attention, even if you aren't into artificial intelligence.The tool is an AI chat robot system.OpenAI, a company, invented it in November, 2022 to show off and test what a very large, powerful AI system can achieve.ChatGPT remembers the key information of your dialogue, using earlier questions and answers to form its next reply quickly.It gets its answers from plenty of information on the Internet.You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday party ideas and getting programming help.Perhaps it's not smart enough to replace all humans yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sound pretty excellent. A few days after its use, more than 1 million people were trying out ChatGPT.UBS analyst (分析员) Lloyd Walmsley said in February, 2023 that ChatGPT reached 100 million monthly users in 2 months, while TikTok spent about 9 months and Instagram needed two and a half years.ChatGPT was free to use because it was still in its research period.But when too many people use the server(服务器), it can't satisfy their request. It just means they should try visiting the website at a later time when fewer people are trying to use it.Because of it, OpenAI has created ChatGPT Plus.It allows users to have better experiences even during the busiest time.This service does come at a cost of $20 per month.Why not have a try
What is ChatGPT
_______________________________________________________________________________
Where does ChatGPT get its answers
_______________________________________________________________________________
A few days after the use of ChatGPT, how many people were trying out it
_______________________________________________________________________________
Which one reached 100 million monthly users more quickly, TikTok or Instagram
_______________________________________________________________________________
What does ChatGPT Plus allow users to do
_______________________________________________________________________________
书面表达
科学技术日新月异，新发明给人们的生活带来了很多便利。假如你家有一台智能家用电器——扫地机器人，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文，介绍你的机器人。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Robot Cleaner
Many technologies have changed people's lives._____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一、1—5 CABBA 6—10 CBACA
二、11—15 CABAC 16—20 ADBCD
三、21—5 B C A B D 26—30 D B A D C 31—35 F D C G E
四、36. hottest 37. million pletely 39. culture 40. minutes 41. spend 42. herself 43. Since 44. with 45. taken
五、读写综合
A. 回答问题
46.ChatGPT / It is an AI chat robot system./ An AI chat robot system.
47.ChatGPT / It gets its answers from plenty of information on the Internet./ From plenty of information on the Internet.
48.A few days after the use of ChatGPT, more than 1 million people were trying out it./ More than 1 million people.
49.TikTok reached 100 million monthly users more quickly./ Tiktok.
50.ChatGPT Plus / It allows users to have better experiences even during the busiest time.
B.
My Robot Cleaner
Many technologies have changed people's lives.My robot cleaner is one of them.It's round with four wheels at the bottom of it, so that it can move freely.
There are many advantages of my robot cleaner.It's as smart as a human being because it can clean the floor itself.What's more，it runs on electricity，so it will not pollute the air.Last but not least，it's more convenient for me to use it because I can control it by using the mobile phones.
In my opinion，my robot cleaner is a useful invention.Why not buy one and have a try by yourselves？
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