2023—2024 学年第一学期期末阶段反馈练习
八年级英语
（考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分）
Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与
句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
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第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答
案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。
6. How long was Jane’s trip
A. Two months. B. Two weeks. C. Two days.
听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。
7. What animal does Rose hate most
A. Snakes. B. Pigs. C. Cows.
听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。
8. How many people died in the earthquake
A. 13. B. 15. C. 18.
听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。
9. Why is the rainforest important to us
A. Because it’s useful.
B. Because it is the lung of the earth.
C. Because we can get wood from the rainforest.
听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。
10. What did Ann use to do
A. Make tea. B. Take photos. C. Draw pictures.
11. Who likes taking photos
A. Ann. B. Ann’s mother. C. Ann’s father.
听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。
12. How are they having the talk
A. By WeChat. B. Face to face. C. On the phone.
13. What was Jane doing at 8 o’clock
A. She was having a call.
B. She was doing her homework.
C. She was waiting for Jack.
听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。
14. Whose farm is this
A. Bolt’s. B. Helen’s. C. Bolt’s uncle’s.
15. What’s on this farm
A. Some cows and sheep. B. Some pigs and horses. C. Some apple trees.
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第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。
（短文读三遍）
A 16 Zoo
Location Near a big 17 in a small town.
Owner An old lady.
The dog was 18 and weak.
Animals
The 19 was thin but brave.
Activities We 20 the animals and cleaned the ground.
Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. —Online literature (文学) is becoming popular.
—Sure. Most of the readers were born in ________ 1990s or 2000s.
A. the B. a C. /
22. —Is folk music your favorite
—No, it wasn’t. But I don’t ________ it.
A. mind B. enjoy C. learn
23. The weather in Fuzhou is much warmer than ________ in Beijing.
A. it B. that C. this
24. —Mum, can I watch the NBA game this evening
—Sure, but you ________ finish the homework first.
A. can B. will C. must
25. —Will you go to Jane’s birthday party
—I’d love to, but I’m not sure ________ I’ll be free then.
A. when B. if C. that
26. —Fuzhou is famous ________ the Banyan (榕树) City.
—It’s also famous ________ the Three Lanes and Seven Alleys (三坊七巷).
A. as, with B. with, for C. as, for
27. —This coat is too expensive. Can you show me a ________ one
—Ok, here you are.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive
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28. Let’s walk ________, or we’ll be late for the bus.
A. quickly B. carefully C. finally
29. —Kate can dance Subject Three very well after watching the video twice.
—Wow, ________ amazing girl!
A. how B. what C. what an
30. Tony is my best friend. He always tries to make me ________ when I feel sad.
A. laugh B. laughs C. laughing
31. —Li Jie, why do you look so ________
—Last night a big earthquake hit Ji Shishan in Gansu and many people died.
A. unhappy B. excited C. brave
32. —What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”
—Let’s ________ the words through the Internet.
A. wake up B. look up C. build up
33. —I bought a new camera, but I don’t know how to use it.
—You can read the ________ in the book.
A. information B. instrument C. instruction
34. —I called you yesterday afternoon but got no answer.
—Oh, I ________ flowers with my parents in the garden.
A. am watering B. watered C. was watering
35. —________ Chen Meng got a gold medal in ping-pong match.
—That’s really good news.
A. What a pity! B. Guess what! C. That’s great!
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳答案。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous 36 in China. In his short life he wrote 37
300 songs and an opera.
Xian began learning to play the 38 when he was 20. In the beginning, his
violin was cheap and 39 made. He could not play it well. His friends laughed at
him. Xian did not stop 40 and soon showed his talent (天赋). In 1934, he was one
of the first Chinese students who studied in a special music school in Paris. 41 he
left the school, Xian became the best student and won several prizes.
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In 1935, he 42 to China. Then he helped fight against the Japanese army. Later,
he came to Yan’an to 43 music at a college (大学). Even there were no pianos in
Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including
(包括) The Yellow River, his most 44 work.
In May 1940, Xian went to the Soviet Union (苏联). In the Soviet Union, life was
very hard. Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 45 October 30, 1945, aged
only 40. But Xian’s music lives on in the people’s hearts.
36. A. actor B. musician C. writer
37. A. at first B. at least C. at once
38. A. drums B. piano C. violin
39. A. badly B. sadly C. widely
40. A. exercising B. writing C. practicing
41. A. Before B. Because C. After
42. A. sent B. returned C. brought
43. A. listen to B. sell C. teach
44. A. exciting B. famous C. interesting
45. A. on B. in C. at
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项
中，选出最佳答案。（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
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46. According to the picture, what should we eat the least
A. Grains. B. Dairy. C. Sugar. D. Vegetables.
47. How many servings (份) of meat or fish can we eat at most a day
A. 1. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
48. What should we eat more than other foods
A. Cakes. B. Cabbage. C. Rice. D. Meat.
49. This passage tries to tell people ________.
A. how to cook food B. how to exercise
C. how to avoid sugar D. how to plan meals
50. The text is probably a ________.
A. poster B. poem C. note D. story
B
It’s necessary to teach your kids some safety (安全) rules so that they can know
how to keep safe when they are in danger.
Call 911
As soon as kids can read the numbers out, they can learn to call 911.
Tell them the danger of fire and teach them the difference between 911 and other
calls.
Tell them the mobile phone is not for playing.
Swim safely
Keep the life jackets on and make sure kids don’t swim without their parents
around them.
Tell kids not to swim in deep (深的) water.
Watch kids when they are in or around water.
Pay attention to (注意) dogs
Carefully choose your pet dog at home.
Teach children some safety rules about dogs.
Never get close to an unfamiliar (陌生的) dog.
If a dog runs behind your kids, you need to tell them to keep calm.
51. Parents can teach their kids to call 911 when kids ________.
A. have dogs B. have phones
C. see the fire D. can read the numbers
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52. To be safe, children had better ________ when they swim.
A. go alone
B. put on a life jacket
C. go to the deep water
D. stay in water without parents’ attention
53. If a dog runs after a kid, he should ________.
A. call 911 B. run faster C. stay calm D. shout for help
54. This passage is mainly about ________.
A. how to teach kids to be safe
B. some safety rules for parents
C. why safety is important for kids
D. some ways to get away from dangerous animals
55. This material is probably for ________.
A. teachers B. scientists C. kids D. parents
C
The next day I looked for a pen and some paper in my things. I made two lists (清
单): one of all the bad things about my situation (情况), and the other of all the good
things.
BAD GOOD
I am alone. There is nobody here I survive (幸存) the terrible storm. I am alive.
to talk to or to help me. It’s hot here, so I don’t need warm clothes.
I have no warm clothes. There aren’t any wild animals here.
I don’t have much protection I can live well because I was able to save a lot
against wild animals. of useful things from the ship.
Sometimes it rained all day, so I had to stay inside. It was hard to read or write
because the house was dark and I didn’t have candles. Then I remembered in Africa
people made lamps using the fat of animals. I did the same. They didn’t give much light,
but they were better than nothing.
I looked at my lists and I thought. “These lists show something important. We can
always find something good in a bad situation if we look for it. I must stop feeling sad
and sorry for myself. My new life is here, on this island (岛). I must make it as
comfortable (舒服的) as I can.”
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I started making my house stronger. I built thick walls and put
branches (树枝) on the roof to keep out the rain. I put up some
shelves and I put my things on them. I made some furniture—two
tables and a chair. They weren’t very beautiful but they were very
useful. I made a small cave (洞穴) at the back of my house. It was
cool and a good place to keep food. I called it my “kitchen”.
—Taken from Robinson Crusoe
56. Which of the following is a bad thing to “me”
A. “I” survive the terrible storm. B. No one comes and helps “me”.
C. There aren’t wild animals here. D. “I” don’t need any warm clothes.
57. Where did the story take place
A. On an island. B. In a small cave.
C. At the back of a house. D. On the shelves.
58. What does the underlined word “furniture” mean in Chinese
A. 浆果 B. 地图 C. 家具 D. 表格
59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. I made some lamps.
B. I was sad and sorry all the time.
C. I made some beautiful and useful furniture.
D. I made a cave to keep myself from the rain.
60. What can we learn from the text
A. We can start a new life in a new place.
B. Life is all bad when we are left alone.
C. Nobody can survive without others’ help.
D. One should never lose hope in a bad situation.
D
A new game is becoming popular with young
people: tens or even hundreds of people come together,
choose to be “cats” or “mice”, share locations (位置)
on their phones, and then play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏)
in a big open-air space.
Young people said that this game not only gets
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people to exercise but also throws them into the happiness of childhood memories (回
忆). It helps with stress (压力) and turns running into a fun social (社交的) game.
On Sept 24, I went to experience (体验) the activity with Patrick McCarthy, a writer
for Teens, at the Olympic Forest Park in Beijing. There were around 30 people. Most of
us didn’t know each other. The game had two rounds (轮). In the first round, five people
were “cats” and the rest were “mice”. With five minutes for “mice” to run and hide, the
“cats” found them using the locations they shared on a map app. The second round was
group competition (竞赛).
We all played hide-and-seek when we were little. When I invited McCarthy, he
wondered, “What’s the point of playing this game as a grown-up ”
It turned out to be a happy experience for him. The use of GPS made this childhood
game much more fun. “It was a creative (创造性的) way of bringing something new to
old games with technology (科技),” said McCarthy. “It is a good way to meet new
people and even make friends, as one needs to work together with new people.”
For me, it’s good that this activity got me moving as I’m not so interested in
working out in my daily life. However, I could have more fun if the park were a bit
small. When I saw the “mice” were so far away from me, I just wanted to give up. Also,
when it made it difficult for me to get caught, I felt less excited.
61. What do we know about the new game “hide and seek”
A. The players are grown-ups. B. It takes place in a big room.
C. It doesn’t need any exercise. D. People share the happiness of memories.
62. What does “It” in paragraph 2 refer to (指代)
A. Exercise. B. Memory. C. Happiness. D. Game.
63. In the first round of the game, ________.
A. mice don’t have to hide
B. “mice” are more than “cats”
C. people need to know each other
D. “cats” and “mice” can chat on an app
64. What does the writer think of the game
A. The writer thinks the game is fun.
B. The writer loves the idea of using GPS.
C. The writer thinks the game is good for one’s health.
D. The writer believes the game can help make new friends.
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65. What’s the best title for this passage
A. A New Way to Play the Old Game.
B. An Experience of Group Competition.
C. The Good of New Technology in Life.
D. An Interesting Game with Old Friends.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最
佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
E
Plants are very important. 66 This is because plants can provide food for
animals and human beings. Animals and human beings need plants to live. 67
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds
of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds
(种子). 68 Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have
many seeds. But only a few fruits don’t have seeds in them at all. An example of a fruit
without seeds is the banana. .
69 They grow from spores (孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores
are so small and light that they can float in the air. 70 When these spores fall on
wet places, they usually grow into new plants.
A. The seeds are in the fruits.
B. Life couldn’t go if there were no plants.
C. Most non-flowering plants don’t grow from seeds.
D. We may say that spores are quite the same as the seeds.
E. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71. 如果你同意对方的观点，你可以这样说：
_____________________________________________________________.
72. 你想夸赞对方的书包很漂亮，可以这样说：
How ________________________________________________________!
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73. 当同桌告诉你他的自行车丢了时，你可以这样表达难过：
___________________________________________________ to hear that.
74. 你想知道对方有什么业余爱好，可以这样问：
____________________________________________________________
75. 有人打电话找你爸爸，你想让他稍等一下，可以这样说：
______________________________________________________, please.
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共 5 小题；每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，用英语写出一个与图画情景相符的
句子。
76. be fond of 77. used to 78. big, than
79. at this time yesterday 80. tell, not play
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个
恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Hangzhou, together with five other cities in Zhejiang, has hosted the 19th Asian
Games 81 Sept. 23 to Oct. 8, 2023. Before the Games, Hangzhou 82 (use)
many ways to make their city and traffic better. The city now has much 83 (wide)
roads and lighter traffic.
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“The Small Lotus (莲花场馆)” is one of the 84 /me n/ places for sports events.
On the top of it, there are eight petals (花瓣). They can open and close 85 (easy). It
takes only 15 86 (minute) for each petal to open and close.
Self-driving buses were used 87 /'dj r / the Games, too. The smart buses
start running only by 88 (they). Surprisingly, the highest speed of them can be as
far as 50 kilometers in 89 hour. With the help of artificial intelligence sensors (人
工智能传感器), the buses know 90 to take athletes to right places and where to
stop. However, the buses can only carry at most 20 passengers (乘客).
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分 15 分）
91. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Helen 来信，想了解你对即将到来的寒假有何打
算，请根据下面思维导图的提示用英语给她回信，词数 80 左右。
My Winter Holiday’s Plan
Health: Hobbies: Travel:
sports… sing… …
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Helen,
I’m glad to receive your letter and I’d like to tell you something about my winter
holiday’s plan.
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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