2024-2025浙江省杭州市拱墅区九年级(上)期末教学质量调研英语试卷(含答案)

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绝密★启用前
2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市拱墅区九年级(上)期末教学质量调研英语试卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题)
一、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共22.5分。
Once there was a stone in a family’s vegetable garden. People would often fall over the stone and 1 . The son asked, “Dad, why don’t we 2 that stone ” The father replied, “That 3 stone It was there since your grandfather’s time. It’s so big and 4 tried before. I don’t know how much time and work do we need. Instead of taking it away for no reason, it’s better to 5 when walking past and it can also train you to think better.”
Many years later, the son got married and became a father. One day, his daughter said 6 , “Dad, I really can’t stand that awful 7 in the garden. Let’s employ someone to take it away someday.” The father replied, “Forget 8 ! That stone is very heavy and has been there for so long. 9 it could be dug out, it would have been taken away when I was a child.”
The daughter was very upset. That big stone caused her to fall many times. She decided to have a try whatever the 10 was. So one morning, she took a tool and a big bottle of water.
She 11 water around the stone and waited for 10 minutes. Then, she used the tool to loosen (疏松) the soil. She thought it might take all day to dig it out.
Unexpectedly, it took only 12 minutes to dig up the stone. In the end, all of them stared its size in disbelief. This stone was not so big 13 they thought. In their minds, they have pictured a huge object that it would be a great challenge to remove. But actually, they had all been 14 by how big it looked.
Now, let’s think about 15 prevents us from discovering and creating new things They are the psychological obstacles (心理障碍) and stubborn (顽固的) stones in our minds.
1.A. get lost B. get hurt C. get pierced D. get burned
2.A. leave B. break C. move D. use
3.A. ugly B. heavy C. smooth D. special
4.A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody
5.A. look out B. look up C. look ahead D. look after
6.A. happily B. angrily C. wisely D. excitedly
7.A. stone B. garden C. house D. work
8.A. her B. me C. him D. it
9.A. Until B. Because C. If D. Unless
10.A. result B. success C. support D. promise
11.A. saved B. drank C. poured D. carried
12.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
13.A. in B. from C. of D. as
14.A. supported B. punished C. tricked D. protected
15.A. what B. when C. which D. where
二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
The 3 most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with.
Line 1: Hangzhou to Xiamen Length: About 800 kilometers Price: 380 yuan for a second-class seat This high-speed rail journey along China’s southeast coast connects Hangzhou, known for its peaceful West Lake, to Xiamen, home to Gulangyu Island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its amazing beaches and historical buildings. Along the way, passengers can enjoy views of the East China Sea, fishing villages, and endless sandy beaches.
Line 2: Xining to Lhasa Length: About 1,900 kilometers Price:781 yuan for a soft sleeper The railway line is popular with travelers who want to visit Tibet (西藏). It is the longest high altitude (海拔) train trip in the world and is named as “the way to the sky”. Most of the line is over 4,000 meters. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train’s windows.
Line 3: Chengdu to Kunming Length: About 1,100 kilometers Price:500 yuan for a second-class seat The railway line has been in service since July, 1970. From Chengdu to Kunming, the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line.
16.Mr. Brown and his wife are planning a train journey from Hangzhou to Xiamen. How much should they pay for their second-class seat tickets
A. 380yuan. B. 760yuan. C. 780yuan. D. 1000yuan.
17.From Line 3, what can we see along the way
A. The special geography. B. The view of fishing villages.
C. The beauty of Qinghai Lake. D. A lot of historical buildings.
18.Why does the writer write this passage
A. To show the love to the natural beauty.
B. To describe the problems of three train journeys.
C. To introduce the knowledge of Chinese geography.
D. To provide some information about three train journeys.
B
①Emma was born and raised in a small mountain village. As a child, she saw the simple joy and the hardships of the villagers. She remembered how the nice smell from the old bread shop in the village used to fill the air, bringing smiles to people’s faces. As time went by, the bakery was too old to work any more. So, Emma took over the shop and started her own business.
②Every day, Emma would bake more than she could sell. She put the bread in a box outside her bread shop with a sign that read “Take what you need”. The box was for anyone in the village who was poor and couldn’t afford a warm meal.
③The wooden box became a symbol of hope and kindness in the village. Those who were finding life hard could always depend on Emma for a hot meal. It wasn’t just about the food; it was about knowing that someone cared.
④______ She also organized community events, like picnics in the park, to bring the village’s members together. People from all walks of life would go, making new friends and feeling like a true community.
⑤ Inspired by her kind acts, the people in the community began to follow in her footsteps. Some started to serve meals to those in need. The children in the community, too, helped by making cards to bring cheer to the old and the sick. Emma’s bread shop had truly set off a chain (链条) of love and goodwill. Over time, the village became a more caring and closer community.
19.What did Emma do with the extra food
A. She threw it away. B. She sold it at low prices.
C. She shared it with her family. D. She gave it away to the poor.
20.Which sentence can be put in the “______” in Paragraph 4
A. Villagers felt thankful and helped Emma.
B. Villagers speak highly of Emma’s kindness.
C. Emma’s kindness didn’t stop at the bread shop.
D. Emma wanted more people to know the village.
21.What did the people in the community do to help others
① Raise money to people in trouble. ② Serve food to others in need.
③ Bring cheer to the old. ④ Help the sick with their work.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④
22.What’s the best title for this passage
A. The Chain of Love B. The Tasty Bread
C. Emma’s Bread Shop D. Kindness and Good Luck
C
On Tuesday, competitors at the international contest “My Story of Chinese Hanzi 2024” in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, shared how learning Chinese has opened doors to understanding the real China and building friendship with people around the world. Ten competitors made speeches in Mandarin (普通话).
Ayrton Loureiro, a French winner, noted that learning Chinese isn’t so hard as others think. “Each character carries history and a story, making the learning enjoyable once you understand it,” he said. He visited China six years ago and never wanted to leave. Also, his family members were attracted (吸引) to visit China. For example, he took his mother to see pandas in Chengdu, making her pretty happy.
Kseniia Krivushina, a Russian student at Liaoning University, said she was preparing to study in China when the COVID-19 started. However, she didn’t give up and finally realized her dream. “At first, living in a new country was difficult, but China soon became one of the most beautiful experiences of my life,” she said. Now, she considers it as her second home since she was deeply touched by the warmth and trust from her teachers and classmates.
Nguyen Huyen Anh, from Vietnam, made friends during the contest and gained deeper understanding into Chinese culture. She plans to set up a Chinese language center in Vietnam to help more people learn the language.
“ The competitors built friendship through their shared love for hanzi, sowing (播种) seeds of friendship for a brighter future.” Zhang Chaoyi, a judge of the contest concluded. She also thought the event showed the world’s growing interest in Chinese culture, encouraging Chinese language educators and also making the world have a deeper understanding of China.
23.What did Ayrton say about learning Chinese
A. It can be fun if people understand the history and stories behind hanzi.
B. It is as difficult as learning French for other people and him.
C. He learned Chinese to see pandas with his father in Chengdu.
D. He has learned Chinese for six years and now he wants to leave.
24.Why does Kseniia think China as her second home
A. Because she made her dream come true in China.
B. Because she wants to teach people to learn Chinese.
C. Because she thinks China is the most beautiful country.
D. Because she was moved by her teachers and classmates.
25.What’s the main idea of this passage
A. Chinese characters are interesting and beautiful.
B. Chinese builds a bridge to better understand China.
C. Chinese language makes people have a brighter future.
D. Chinese is learned by fewer people from other countries.
26.In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage
A. Culture. B. Sports News. C. Travel Stories. D. Art and Music.
D
①Going to the doctor can seem boring as a child and even as a teen. But when do people really start taking their health seriously According to a survey of 2,000 adults in the UK, people don’t start seriously to pay attention to their health until the age of 38—and often only after some health scare.
②The study found that some people took better care of themselves only after they experienced new pains and reached a milestone (里程碑) birthday. Others were warned to take action after a loved one died or experienced a health problem. Famous people also play a role in making people take notice of their health. After King Charles was reported to be going through treatment for cancer, the UK National Health Service’s webpage about the condition received more visits than before.
③The study also found that 11 percent of adults said they still didn’t take their health very seriously. Nearly half didn’t take much notice at a younger age as they felt fine most of the time. However, 36 percent simply felt they were too young to need to worry about it. And 25 percent felt that nothing bad would happen to them.
④It can be very easy to disregard your health especially when you are young or you feel that everything is OK. No one wants to think that there might be something wrong, but often the early signs of a health problem are not clear. Sometimes it can take a bit of a wake-up call before you start taking your health more seriously, whether that is falling ill yourself or seeing a loved one or even a well-known person experience a health problem.
⑤ There’s no one-size-fits-all way when we talk about keeping healthy.
27.What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A. Going to the doctor is boring for everyone.
B. 2,000 children in the UK develop health problems.
C. Teenagers in the UK take their health very seriously.
D. People often start taking their health seriously after some health scare.
28.How is Paragraph 3 developed
A. By telling stories. B. By explaining causes.
C. By listing numbers. D. By comparing differences.
29.What does the underlined word “disregard” probably mean in Paragraph 4
A. 考虑 B. 忽视 C. 保持 D. 破坏
30.Which of the following will most probably be discussed next
A. Plans for the research in the future.
B. Medical problems of famous people.
C. Suggestions on how to improve health.
D. Reasons why people fail to keep healthy.
第II卷(非选择题)
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31.Bargaining (讨价还价) customs are very different around the world. Few would go shopping in another country without knowing the exchange rate (兑换率). However, many travelers don’t learn anything about the local shopping customs. Understanding when it’s OK to bargain can save you a lot of money and make your shopping experience much more enjoyable.
_____1___ In others, bargaining is not allowed at all. Here’s a bargaining guide for some countries around the world:
Morocco: Bargaining is always expected in the shopping markets. ____2____ For Moroccans, bargaining is a game of skill, a little bit of acting, and it’s a chance to chat about the weather, business, and family. So be sure to have fun and try to get a better price.
Switzerland: Bargaining is not the custom here in almost all the stores. ___3_____ However, some hotels may give you a discount (折扣) during the less popular time of year. It can’t hurt to ask.
Tahiti: Bargaining is not allowed in the South Pacific. In fact, it is considered disrespectful (失礼的) to ask for a better price. ____4____ The food sellers will even take their fruits and vegetables back home with them, rather than give you a discount!
A Shop keepers can almost never give you a better price.
B In some countries, bargaining is an important part of the shopping culture.
C Here bargaining is more than just getting the best price.
D Bargaining customs are similar around the world.
E In the food markets, it is considered impolite to ask for a better price.
(1)
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
(2)
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
(3)
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
(4)
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
(5) Do you often bargain while shopping What do you think of bargaining (no more than 20 words) _____________________________
四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
32.
water, sudden, nothing, whatever, try one’s best
Once a young man came to ask Socrates how to succeed. Socrates said 1 but took him to a river. 2 , he pushed him into the river. At first the young man thought Socrates was kidding. But Socrates also jumped into the river and pulled his head into 3 . The young was so afraid that he 4 to get away and climbed to the bank.
The young man asked Socrates why he did that angrily. “I just want to tell you 5 you do, you must do your best, and then you can make it.” Socrates replied.
五、阅读填空:本大题共2小题,共20分。
33.Nowadays, we can find salt in most kitchens. But in the past, salt was a valuable mineral (矿物). Back in the 1 (第六) century, salt was even worth as much as gold! During the Stone Age, people ate a lot of red meat. Because red meat is naturally 2 (富有的) in salt, people didn’t need to find salt elsewhere. However, as farming became popular and people ate more wheat and rice, they had less salt in their diets. So, people had to 3 (搜寻) for other ways to get salt. Around 6,000 B.C., the Chinese began collecting salt 4 (从……) lakes to flavor (调味) their food. This is the 5 (最古老的) recorded history of salt production. But there were other ways of collecting salt, too. 6 (亚洲的) people mined (开采) rock salt underground around 4,500 B.C. Around 3,000 B.C., the Egyptians began to collect salt from seawater. By 800 B.C., the Chinese 7 (生产) salt by boiling seawater. It took less time than waiting for the seawater to evaporate (蒸发). Because these methods took a long time, salt was very valuable. In 8 (事实), it was even used as money. In China, people paid taxes (税) with salt. In Rome, soldiers were paid part of their wages in salt. Salt is now very cheap to buy. But 9 (没有) doubt, it 10 (保持不变) an important part of the human diet.
34.David began studying in Germany two years ago. The college was a little far, 1 he had to take the subway every day. This clever student soon found it was easy to skip (略过) buying subway 2 (ticket), so he often went and returned without a ticket to save money. One day, he 3 (catch) with no ticket in subway. But he never took it to heart. He 4 (think) what he should pay more attention to was his study.
5 the past two years, he did work very hard and graduated (毕业) with amazing achievements a month ago. Everyone, including himself, believed he would get a good job 6 (easy) in Germany and had a bright future. He went to a big local company confidently. But to his disappointment, he was not even allowed 7 (have) an interview. He then went to another famous company, only to receive 8 same answer. When he was turned down a third time, he could not help telephoning the company to ask 9 they didn’t want him. The answer was simple: “We do not offer jobs to dishonest people in Germany!”
We may get short-term benefits (利益) by dishonest ways, but the 10 (true) will come out sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember, honesty is the best policy (策略).
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
35.假如你是李平,你的法国笔友 Louise将要在寒假期间来中国游学。他来信说想了解你进入初三以来的变化(如外形、学习、性格等)以及对即将到来的寒假计划(如学习计划、休闲活动等)。他也很想参加你的寒假活动,更多地了解中国文化。请就他的需求给他回封信。
要求:
1.回信必须包含所有来信需求的内容,并可适当增加;
2.信中不得出现真实的人名、校名;
3.词数80—100,开头和结尾已给出(不计词数)。
Dear Louise,
I’m so glad that you will visit China soon!
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
1~15.【答案】B、C、B、D、A、B、A、D、C、A、C、B、D、C、A
16~18.【答案】B、A、D
19~22.【答案】D、C、B、C
23~26.【答案】A、D、B、A
27~30.【答案】D、C、B、C
31.【答案】【小题1】
B
【小题2】
C
【小题3】
A
【小题4】
E
【小题5】
Yes, I do. I think it is a good way to save money.
32.【答案】【小题1】
nothing
【小题2】
Suddenly
【小题3】
water
【小题4】
tried his best
【小题5】
whatever
33.【答案】【小题1】
sixth
【小题2】
rich
【小题3】
search
【小题4】
from
【小题5】
oldest
【小题6】
Asian
【小题7】
produced
【小题8】
fact
【小题9】
without
【小题10】
remains
34.【答案】【小题1】
so
【小题2】
tickets
【小题3】
was caught
【小题4】
thought
【小题5】
In
/During
【小题6】
easily
【小题7】
to have
【小题8】
the
【小题9】
why
【小题10】
truth
35.【答案】Dear Louise,
I’m so glad that you will visit China soon! Since entering Grade 9, I’ve changed a lot. I’m thinner and become more hard-working in my study. I become more independent, too. I can solve many problems by myself.
As for the coming winter vacation, I plan to finish my homework first. Then I’ll read some interesting books. I also want to learn how to make dumplings, which is a traditional Chinese food. If you come, we can make dumplings together and you can learn more about Chinese food culture. Besides, we can visit some local museums to know more about Chinese history. I’m sure you’ll have a great time here.
Looking forward to seeing you!
Yours,
Li Ping
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