2023年秋季学期学生综合素养阶段性评价
八年级英语试题卷
（全卷三个大题，共6页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. —What are you going to do ________ the winter holiday
—I’m going to read some books and take a trip.
A. by B. with C. during D. to
2. My grandma is ________ in hospital. I’m very worried about her.
A. strong B. clever C. healthy D. ill
3. She is very ________ the driver, because his car hit her brother.
A. happy with B. angry with C. busy with D. popular with
4. —I had a ________ with my best friend. What should I do
—Well, I think you could write a letter to him.
A. fight B. practice C. party D. chance
5. —________
—The long jump.
A. What subject will you take part in B. Which sport will you take part in
C. What are you going to do D. What’s the matter
6. —________ we play basketball this afternoon
—I’d love to. But I have to do my homework.
A. Shall B. Have C. Are D. Do
7. Your temperature is 39℃. Maybe you have a ________.
A. cold B. headache C. fever D. sore back
8. I hope Chinese swimmer Zhang Yufei can ________ the world record and win more gold medals.
A. spend B. throw C. invent D. break
9. The boss often forces his workers ________ for over eight hours.
A. work B. working C. worked D. to work
10. Tom and Tim have some ________ and ________.
A. tomatos; chicken B. tomatoes; chickens C. tomatoes; chicken D. tomatos; chickens
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
How often should we exercise Five days a week Four days a week Is two days a week 11 Luckily, the answer 12 the question is not difficult to find.
We asked Shawn Arent, a doctor, about this question. He said that people should 13 every day. It really does great help to our 14 and health.
Shawn 15 told us something more interesting. “There is a big 16 between exercising two days a week and three days a week,” Shawn said. “With three days a week, your body gets enough exercise and you want to do 17 activities to be healthier. However, with two 18 a week, you don’t get much change. You just don’t do it often enough, so you can’t fully (完全地) 19 the fun of exercising.”
“For children and old people, it’s a good start to exercise two days a week 20 . But I still want them to exercise more after some time. Three to four days a week will be wonderful for them.”
11. A. boring B. enough C. full D. busy
12. A. for B. in C. at D. to
13. A. play B. point C. exercise D. work
14. A. result B. study C. message D. body
15. A. also B. too C. and D. but
16. A. mind B. difference C. activity D. event
17. A. much B. more C. little D. few
18. A. days B. hours C. weeks D. months
19. A. die B. decide C. enjoy D. finish
20. A. at first B. in the future C. day and night D. all the time
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Mrs. Morgan is an old woman. She is seventy-four years old. Although she is old, she is very healthy. She also looks young. Why Because she has a healthy lifestyle.
Mrs. Morgan often exercises. She likes going shopping. She goes shopping three times a week on foot. She thinks walking is good for health. Mrs. Morgan has a dog. Every morning she takes her dog for a walk for half an hour. She often washes clothes and cleans her house. She says, “I don’t want Jack, my son, to wash my clothes, because he is busy working.”
Mrs. Morgan has a good eating habit. She eats vegetables every day. She eats meat once a week. She drinks milk and eats an egg for breakfast. She eats an apple every day. She often says, “Eating an apple every day is good for health.”
Sometimes Mrs. Morgan watches TV after dinner. Her favourite is Beijing Opera. She doesn’t like soap operas. She often goes to bed at nine thirty. She sleeps for eight hours every night.
21. Mrs. Morgan is so old that she can’t go shopping.
22. To keep fit, Mrs. Morgan goes out for a walk with her dog in the morning.
23. Jack always helps his mother wash clothes.
24. In her daily life, Mrs. Morgan never eats vegetables
25. Every morning, Mrs. Morgan gets up at five thirty.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
We can make our eyes healthy in many ways. Don’t read in the sun. Watch less TV. Do eye exercises every day. But do you know we can also have healthy eyes by eating some food that is good for eyes
Kale Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. There is vitamin (维生素) A in it. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And vitamin A can help you see well in the dark.
Salmon Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega (脂肪酸). If you often feel you have dry eyes, Omega in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.
Bananas Bananas are popular fruits for people. They are very good for eyes. There is Beta-carotene (β胡萝卜素) in them. When you have sore eyes, Beta-carotene can make you feel better.
Sweet food Kids like sweet food, such as candy, honey and ice cream. They are delicious. You may not know they are good food for short-sighted (近视), don’t eat too much. They are bad for teeth.
26. Kale is a kind of ________.
A. cabbage B. fruit C. vegetable D. meat
27. Mark has dry eyes. He can eat some ________.
A. kale B. honey C. bananas D. salmon
28. Who should eat some bananas
A. A boy who has sore eyes. B. A girl who is short-sighted.
C. A kid who likes sports. D. A child who can’t see anything.
29. The underlined word “They” refers to (指的是) ________.
A. ice cream B. children C. vegetables D. sweet food
30. The passage is talking about ________.
A. fish and eyes B. delicious and healthy food
C. how to do eye exercises D. healthy food for eyes
B
When my cousin Julia eats chocolate, she feels bad, because many people tell her chocolate has much sugar, and it can make one fat. But Julia says she loves chocolate. If she starts eating it, she can’t stop.
Chocolate is popular all over the world. People like chocolate with ice cream, cakes, and cookies. Most Americans like milk chocolate, and most people in England like dark chocolate.
Is chocolate really bad for health The new study shows that chocolate is good for us. The study shows chocolate has many vitamins (维生素). One vitamin can help us feel happy. Feeling happy is important for health.
Good chocolate doesn’t have much sugar. “I eat a little chocolate at a time, and I enjoy it!” says Tara Berish, another chocolate lover.
Chocolate not only tastes good, but also smells nice. Girls like it very much. On Valentine’s Day (情人节), chocolate is always chosen as a present. People will send chocolate to their lovers.
31. How does Julia feel when people tell her chocolate has much sugar
A. Happy. B. Good. C. Bad. D. Unhappy.
32. Most people in America like chocolate with ________.
A. milk B. cakes C. ice cream D. cookies
33. Tara Berish ________.
A. studies chocolate B. eats much chocolate C. hates chocolate D. likes chocolate
34. What can chocolate express (表达)
A. health B. happiness C. love D. life
35. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Chocolate is very popular all over the world.
B. Chocolate can sometimes make us feel happy.
C. All chocolate has much sugar.
D. Eating a little chocolate is good for health.
C
We know exercise is important (重要的) in our life. Everyone needs to do exercise. Doctors say doing sports is good for us. Sports can make our body strong.
It’s very useful (有用) for children, too. It can make children clever. This means (意思是) they will do well in study and schoolwork (课业).
There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump. When you do exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym (健身房). Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together at a gym or they can do sports together at any place they like.
36. Sports can ________.
A. make our body strong B. take too much of our time
C. make everyone do well at school D. be very boring (乏味) for children
37. Doing sports is important for children because ________.
A. it can help children grow fast B. it makes children know what they are doing
C. it helps children do their schoolwork well D. it is easy to do for children
38. The writer thinks ________ is easy to do.
A. playing basketball B. swimming C. playing football D. jumping
39. It is NOT true that ________.
A. everyone needs to do sports B. doing a lot of sports at a time makes you very healthy
C. we should try all kinds of sports D. people can do exercise at the gym or at home
40. The text mainly (主要地) wants to tell us ________.
A. why and how we should do sports B. why children need to do exercise
C. that we need to do all kinds of sport D. that friends can do sports together
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据对话内容，从所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A: Good morning, doctor.
B: Good morning, Jim. 41
A: Well, doctor. It’s my eyes. I can’t see clearly.
B: 42
A: Since last week.
B: Let me have a look. Oh, Jim, maybe you use computer too often and take less care of your eyes.
A: You are right. 43
B: Well, when you feel tired, you must go out to enjoy a short rest. Don’t go to bed too late and don’t read in bed.
A: 44
B: Sure, Jim.
A: 45 Thanks a lot.
A. Do you think that will help
B. What should I do then
C. Let me take your temperature.
D. What’s the matter
E. How long have you been like this
F. Nothing serious.
G. OK, doctor. I’ll have a try.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. Qian Xuesen is a great ________. His death is a great loss to China. (science)
47. Would you mind ________ down your name on the paper (write)
48. It’s his ________ gold medal in the swimming race in the city ports meet. (two)
49. Sally wants to make a birthday cake for her father by ________. (she)
50. My little brother’s ________ are white and good. He brushes them twice a day. (tooth)
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. Monna will ________ Chongqing to visit his grandparents the day after tomorrow. (动身去某地)
52. Everyone has good ________ in my family. (饮食习惯)
53. Jason didn’t join in the party yesterday because he had to ________ his baby sister. (照顾)
54. Don’t worry about your study, I will ________ to help you. (尽最大努力)
55. Dr. Li will give a talk about health at 7:30 this evening. Please be ________. (准时)
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
健康的身体有利于学习。学校健康教育宣传栏面向全校征集英文宣传文章，以提高同学们的健康意识。请以“Keep Healthy to Study Well”为题，写一篇英语短文，向同学们分享你是如何保持健康以取得更好的学习效率的。
要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
2023年秋季学期学生综合素养阶段性评价
八年级英语参考答案
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
1~5: CDBAB 6~10: ACDDC 11~15: BDCDA 16~20: BBACA
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
21~25: FTFFT 26~30: CDADD 31~35: CADCC 36~40: ACDBA
41~45: DEBAG
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
46. scientist 47. writing 48. second 49. herself 50. teeth
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
51. leave for 52. eating habits 53. look after / take care of
54. try my best 55. on time
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
略
