Unit 4. Don't eat in class.
一、词汇
arrive [ 'ra v] v.到达
listen ['l s( )n] v.听；倾听
fight [fa t] v.&n.打架；战斗
wear [we ] v.穿；戴
important [ m'p t( )nt] adj.重要的
bring [br ] v.带来；取来
uniform ['ju n f m] n.校服；制服
quiet ['kwa t] adj.安静的
practice [ pr kt s] v.&n.练习
do the dishes清洗餐具
dirty ['d t ] adj.脏的
kitchen ['k t n] n.厨房
noisy ['n z ] adj.吵闹的
relax [r 'l ks] v.放松；休息
read [ri d] v.读；阅读
terrible ['ter b( )l] adj.非常讨厌的；可怕的
feel [fi l] v.感受；觉的
strict [str kt] adj.严格的；严厉的
remember [r 'memb ] v.记住；记起
follow ['f l ] v.遵循；跟随
luck [l k] n.幸运；运气
keep [ki p] v.保持；保留
hair [he ] n.头发；毛发
learn [l n] v.学习；学会
二、重点短语
learn to do 学会做某事
learn from... 从...中学习
keep doing 保持做某事
keep quiet 保持安静
practice doing 练习做某事
arrive in/at... 到达
bring...to... 给...带来
wear uniforms 穿制服
It’s important to do 做某事很重要
do the dishes 洗盘子
make one’s bed 整理床铺
be sorry for.. 对...感到抱歉
listen to... 听...
have to do 不得不做某事
go out 外出
be strict with sb 对某人严格
be strict in sth 对某事严格
remember to do 记得要做某事
remember doing 记得做过某事
follow the rules 遵循规则
good luck 好运
on time 准时
in time 及时
fight with sb 与某人打架
fight for... 对...而争斗
三、考点解析
arrive late for
2.must与have to
3.英语中的四个穿
4.on time
5.fight
6.bring
7.on school days/nights
8.practice
9.It’s important for sb. to do sth.
10.too many
11.be strict with sb.
12.remember to do sth
13.keep
14.learn to do sth.
解析版
1.arrive late for
arrive late for=be late for... 迟到
到达某地：(1)get to+地点 (2)arrive at + 小地点 arrive in +大地方 (3) reach +地点
2.must与have to
①两者都是情态动词，因此两者都须符合后面接动词原形，must表示说话人主观上的看法，意为“必须”；have to表示客观上的需要，意为“不得不”
②must没有人称﹑时态和数的变化；have to有人称﹑时态和数的变化
3.英语中的四个穿
Wear+服饰，强调状态，意为“穿着”
Put on+服饰，强调动作，意为“穿上”
In+颜色，强调状态，某人穿着某个颜色的服饰
Dress后面通常跟“人”作为宾语；dress sb.给某人穿衣服
4.on time 准时
in time 及时
at times 有时
from time to time 时不时，偶尔
5.fight
fight with sb.与某人打架
fight for 为…而战
6.bring
bring“带来，拿来”，指从别处带到说话者所在的地方
take“带走，拿走”指从说话者所在的地方带到别处
bring sth./sb. to +sp. 把…带来某地
bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to/for sb.把某物带给某人
take sth. to +sp. 把某物带去某地
take sth. with sb.带某物在身边
7.on school days/nights上学期间/晚上
on the weekend = on weekends在周末
8.practice 练习
practice sth./doing sth. 练习做某事
9.It’s important for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事很重要
10.too many +可数n.复数
too much +不可数n.(太多)
much too +adj. 太
11.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格.
12.remember to do sth. 记得去做某事（事未做）
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（事已做）
forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（事未做）
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（事已做）
13.keep 保留
keep sb./sth.+adj. 保持…
keep (sb. )doing sth. 一直做某事
14.learn to do sth.学习做某事
learn from sb.向某人学习
练习
一、单项选择
1. —Don't forget your homework next time.
— .
A. Yes， I do B. Sorry， I won't C. No. I don't D. Not at all
2. It is raining heavily. We stay in the school.
A. should B. must C. has to D. have to
3. My friends and I have great fun football on the playground every afternoon.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. is playing
4. —Let them good friends，OK？ —OK.
A. be B. are C. being D. to be
5. Our English teacher teaches how to practice English.
A. we； speak B. us； speaking C. our； speak D. us； spoke
6. You to clean the room every day, don’t you
A. must B. had C. have D. can
7. There was a party the night of June, 5 th.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
8. you vegetables for lunch yesterday
A. Did, have B. Do, have C. Are, having D. Will, have
9. This shirt is too old. Give me a new , please.
A. it B. them C. one D. ones
10. I was late for class I didn’t get up early.
A. so B. for C. because D. when
二、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Every school has its own rules. How many __1__ are there in your school At some schools, the students __2__ to wear uniforms on schooldays. But many students don’t want __3__ the school uniforms. They think the uniforms are ugly clothes. But the school doesn’t allow students to wear __4__ own clothes at school. ___5___ some students draw cartoons or other famous singers on their uniforms. They think it is very __6__ that all the students wear the same. It isn’t very good that teachers and students wear __7__. But most of the students __8__ the rules. What do you think of it Do you think your school is too strict __9__ you I like to wear uniforms because it doesn’t __10__ me much time to think about clothes in the morning.
1．A．rulers B．rules C．ruler D．rule
2．A．has B．must C．should D．have
3．A．to wear B．wear C．wears D．wearing
4．A．them B．they C．their D．themselves
5．A．But B．Because C．So D．Though
6．A．bored B．boring C．interesting D．interested
7．A．different B．differently C．difference D．differences
8．A．follow B．follows C．breaks D．break
9．A．for B．in C．to D．with
10．A．take B．takes C．taking D．to take
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. ________________ (do) your homework right now(立刻).
2. Please _______________ (be) quiet in the room.
3._______________ (not let) the dog come in.
4. No ________________ (swim) !
5. They have __________________ (do) their homework when they get home.
6.“Please be quiet. No （talk）！” says our biology teacher.
7.Please remember (bring) your photos here when you come back.
8.Can you help me （make） dumplings
9.You must (be) more careful next time.
10. You ________ (not have) to wear a sweater. It’s too hot today.
四、完成句子
1．你可以在音乐教室里听音乐。
You can ______ ______ ______ in the music classroom.
2．在上学日的晚上我不能外出。
I can’t ______ ______ ______ school nights.
3．我们能把平板电脑带到学校吗？
Can we ______ the tablet computer ______ school
4．完成家庭作业前你不能看电视。
You can’t watch TV ______ you ______ ______ ______.
5．我不快乐，因为家里有太多规则。
I’m not happy, because there are ______ ______ ______ at home.
五、句型转换
1．You can't play soccer in the hallways.(改为祈使句)
__________ __________ soccer in the hallways.
2．I have to finish the work today.(改为否定句)
I __________ __________ __________ finish the work today.
3．He can play the guitar, too.(改为否定句)
He __________ play the guitar, __________.
4．Mary has to wear the uniform at school.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ Mary __________ to wear the uniform at school
5．We have to clean the classroom every day.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ you have to do every day
