2024年河南省中招模拟试卷(2)
英语
题号 一 四 五 六 总分
注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用黑色水笔或圆珠笔答在答题卡上。
2、答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
得分
评卷人
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
1. How will the weather be this afternoon
A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.
2. How can Bill improve his spoken English according to Miss Green
A. By listening to English songs. B. By watching English programs.
C. By joining an English club.
3. What's Eric's favorite subject
A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Physics.
4. Where has Ted been these days
A. Australia. B. France. C. Singapore.
5. Where will they go first
A. The restaurant. B. The library. C. The classroom.
第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. How is Cindy today
A. Busy. B. Crazy. C. Lucky.
7. What does Jane ask Cindy to do
A. Take a walk. B. Have a meeting. C. Hand in a report.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What did Mary do yesterday
A. She made a salad. B. She made a milk shake. C. She made a birthday cake.
9. Who taught Mary to make it
A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her brother.
听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
10. What will they watch next Friday
A. A talent show. B. A cartoon. C. A documentary.
11. How long does the English Singing Competition last
A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days.
12. What does the speaker think of the film on the last day
A. Funny. B. Useful. C. Colorful.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
13. Which school is Helen studying in
A. A junior high school. B. A teachers’college C. A senior high school.
14. How will Helen make her dream come true
A. She will find a part-time job first. B. She will go to a village school first.
C. She will go to a teachers' college first.
15. Why does Helen choose to work in a village school
A. Because she doesn't like the city life.B. Because her parents live in the village.
C. Because many village schools need teachers.
第三节：听下面一篇短文。根据你听到的短文内容顺序将下列图片排序，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。短文读两遍。
16. 18. 19. 20. 18.
得分
评卷人
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. When is International Coastal Cleanup Day
A. September 10th. B. September 17th. C. October 1st. D. October 10th.
22. Where will the volunteers meet
A. At a school gate. B. At the box office. C. At Zucker's. D. At Zach's.
23. What are the volunteers expected to do
A. To collect trash on the beach. B. To look after sea animals.
C. To give away bags to tourists. D. To prepare for a beach concert.
24. What can we learn from the text
A. Volunteers have to bring trash bags. B. The program will last a whole day.
C. Those collecting the most get a prize.D. There is an age limit for the program.
25. In which category(类别) can we find the text
A. News. B. Science. C. Travel. D. Environment.
B
“I'm such a klutz! (笨手笨脚的人)”Rachel always said to herself. It seemed like wherever she went, little accidents followed. In art class, she accidentally knocked over a jar of water, making a mess on her desk and giving Lisa a face painting. On her way home, she even knocked a lady's hat over her eyes on the bus. Oh, no! Rachel said sorry, got off and ran indoors.
Back at home, her mom, sick in bed, worried Rachel might cause more accidents, asked her to go to Mrs. Willow's house for some medicine instead.“Mrs. Willow's house is like a museum of precious(珍贵的) things, so maybe stay at the door, honey.”
Mrs. Willow was an old lady with white hair and blue eyes living in an old house. She greeted Rachel warmly and invited Rachel inside. Rachel took a deep breath and stepped in.Looking round, she saw at once why Mum had been worried. Her house was filled with pretty things. Rachel walked around carefully, holding her breath as if even that could cause an accident. Then, just as Mrs. Willow handed her the medicine,a cat jumped out, surprising Rachel into a backward dance, and crash! A vase met the floor, broken. Rachel's heart sank.
“Oh, sweetheart,”Mrs. Willow smiled, not a bit upset.“Believe me,I was the queen of klutzes at your age.”Sharing stories of her own childhood, Mrs. Willow gifted Rachel a golden piece of advice,“Imagine yourself as a graceful swan(优雅的天鹅). It really works.”
Doubtful but willing, Rachel whispered to herself,“I'm a swan,I'm a swan,” as they cleaned up the mess. Then, they sat down to enjoy tea and cakes and Rachel didn't break anything else.“Being a swan isn't so hard after all,”Rachel smiled.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Why did Rachel call herself a“klutz”
A. Because she was very graceful. B. Because she was good at painting.
C. Because she liked wearing hats. D. Because she often caused little accidents.
27. What did Mrs. Willow say to Rachel after she accidentally broke the vase
A. She told her to leave at once. B. She got very upset with Rachel.
C. She asked Rachel to pay for the vase. D. She shared a story and gave her advice.
28. What words best describe Mrs. Willow
A. Kind and understanding. B. Helpful and smart.
C. Outgoing and impatient. D. Warm and strong-willed.
29. How did Rachel's attitude(态度) change by the end of the story
A. She decided to never visit Mrs. Willow again.
B. She felt more confident about herself.
C. She continued to think of herself as a klutz.
D. She decided to stop going to art class.
30. What's the message of the text to readers
A. Just believe that everybody is perfect.
B. Always ask for the elderly for advice.
C. Believing in yourself can make a difference.
D. Imagining yourself as an animal works.
C
You wake up one morning, and your head feels like it's burning. Right away, you think,“Oh, no! I have a fever!” However, when you take your temperature, you see that it's only37.2 ℃.
So, you don't have a fever. Or, do you From the standards(标准) in use for a long time,a fever starts at 38 ℃. Some doctors now don't agree with that, though. They feel our ideas about fevers are wrong and too old. It's the same for normal body temperatures.
These doctors argue that everyone's normal body temperature isn't 37℃. It's 36.6 to 38℃for kids and 36.1 to 37.2 ℃ for adults. Women also have a higher temperature than men.Besides, people's body temperatures don't stay the same all the time.
When your body temperature is around 38℃, you have a fever. Many people think it's a bad thing, but it's not. Fevers show that the body is doing its job. It's fighting the bad viruses(病毒) and bacteria(细菌) in your body.
The body attacks them by turning up the heat. That way, it's harder for the viruses and bacteria to make copies of themselves. When their numbers go down, the fever does, too.
Mild fevers don't last long. So, let them do their jobs and don't treat them. Instead, try to find the cause and treat that. If the fever reaches 39.4 ℃ or higher, call your doctor. Do the same if the fever lasts longer than three days. Fevers fight to protect us, so they're our friends,not our enemies.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What does the text begin with
A. A fact. B. A survey. C. A news story. D. A personal experience.
32. What can we learn about the normal temperature
A. Adults have a higher body temperature than children.
B. Children and adults should have the same body temperature.
C. There's only one normal body temperature for both adults and children.
D. Adults have a slightly lower‘normal’temperature range(范围) compared to children.
33. What do Paragraph 4 and 5 tell readers
A. The purpose and nature of fevers. B. The normal temperature of humans.
C. The different opinions on fevers. D. The harm that fevers do to humans.
34. According to the text, what might be the range of mild fevers
A.36.1℃—37.2℃. B.36.6℃—38℃.
C.38 ℃—39.3℃. D.39.3℃—39.4℃.
35. What's the best title for the text
A. Amazing human body B. A new discovery
C. Treatment s for fevers D. Fun facts about fevers
D
Learning to get along with all kinds of people is not simple. It's a bit like solving a difficult puzzle—it asks for lots of patience, understanding, and even some practice. But, this skill is super important if we want to be happy and have peaceful days at school, at home, or wherever we go.
36 Here are a few tips to help.
First of all, whenever someone is talking to you, make sure you're really listening. 37 Nodding your head, making eye-contact, and asking questions. It's not just about hearing their words, but also trying to understand how they feel.
Next, if you find something you agree with, let them know with a smile or a kind word.But, if you don't see eye-to-eye, there's no need to argue or get upset. 38 You can share your thoughts in a gentle way, without making anyone feel bad.
39 If you don't have anything nice to say, maybe it's better not to say anything at all.Words are powerful and can either make someone's day brighter or hurt their feelings, so choosing kind words is really important.
Lastly, remember, it's okay to be different. Just like in a garden full of various flowers, our differences make the world interesting. 40 Getting along with everyone might seem like a big challenge, but just like learning to ride a bike, once you get the hang of it, it gets easier.And, the more we practice patience, kindness, and understanding, the happier and more peaceful our world can be.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Another good tip is to think before you speak.
B. Everyone has their own opinions, and that's okay.
C. We don't have to agree on everything to get along.
D. So, how can we get better at getting along with others
E. Then, how do you show you care about what they're saying
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
得分
评卷人
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Last summer,I took part in a project named“black life”. During it, we were asked to 41 what it was like to be blind at home!“It will be 42 . I know my house so well. ”I said to myself. But I could not be more wrong.
I took out my red scarf and covered my eye. Suddenly , everything went 43 .
The challenge began! I was 44 and wanted some water from the kitchen.“There are so many things 45 the way. I have to be really careful. ”I thought. But just a few 46 later,BAM! I rubbed(按摩) my sore head and kept feeling my way towards the kitchen. Then BOOM! I 47 over a stool(凳子) and fell hard. It hurt, and I was thinking of 48 .“No way! I can't let a little thing like this stop me.”I told myself. I got up and finally made it to the kitchen.
The next 49 :finding a cup. I carefully reached for it in the cupboard, trying not to break anything. Just then, my sister 50 ,“Dinner’s ready!”In a panic(慌张),CRASH! I knocked down some dishes.
51 ,I found my metal(金属的) cup and went to pour some water. Since it was made of metal,I didn't have to 52 about breaking it. I walked confidently …and then I tripped and dropped the cup. Oh no! I couldn't see it anywhere. I crawled(爬) around on the floor, 53 for the cup, but it was gone. Tired and upset,I went back to bed and accidentally fell off the side!
Being 54 is hard! I'm so lucky to have my 55 and everything I can do with it. I'll never take these gifts for granted again.
( )41. A. experience B. share C. pass D. remember
( )42. A. surprising B. interesting C. easy D. good
( )43. A. well B. wrong C. crazy D. dark
( )44. A. hungry B. tired C. thirsty D. excited
( )45. A. in B. on C. by D. around
( )46. A. hours B. steps C. miles D. pages
( )47. A. handed B. jumped C. tripped D. came
( )48. A. giving up B. standing up C. showing up D. staying up
( )49. A. rule B. skill C. challenge D. competition
( )50. A. asked B. whispered C. shouted D. laughed
( )51. A. Suddenly B. Unfortunately C. Finally D. Generally
( )52. A. think B. worry C. care D. talk
( )53. A. looking B. asking C. begging D. searching
( )54. A. kind B. blind C. deaf D. patient
( )55. A. sight B. mind C. head D. world
得分
评卷人
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
add develop clear day wisely with date most note use
Making Good Use of Your Time as a High School Junior
For high school juniors balancing schoolwork and club activities, it's important to 56 good time management skills. Learning to organize your schedule(安排时间) can make a full 57 feel less stressful.
A great first step is to make a daily to-do list and to put the 58 important tasks at the top of that list. If you don't complete each task, don't worry;simply 59 it to the following day's list. Next, consider 60 a pocket planner. Write down in your planner the times and 61 of your tests, homework, and club meetings. This gives you a 62 picture of when you have time to study.
Also, use any free time 63 . Like, on your bus ride to school, you could look over your history 64 instead of looking through Wechat. This helps make even a spare minutes valuable.
65 these suggestions, keeping up with both school and clubs won't just be possible——it'll be manageable. It's all about planning ahead and making the most of the time you have.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Mom and Dad,
Our course is almost over, and it has been wonderful. Our teachers 66 taught us so much about the animals here, especially pandas, and my classmates are also super nice.
I sent you 67 photo from the trip. My friend Nancy is on my left, and the woman beside us is named Janet. I think you two would really like her. She left the UK 68 her 20s and helped open this park in Sichuan. She's also a scientist and studies the animals here. I've learned a lot from her and her husband Bill.
The park is breathtaking. 69 are tall trees everywhere. I've never been to such a special place before. As you can see in the photo, though, it rains a lot here. Even with our raincoats, we got very wet. Still,I really think this was the best part of my summer abroad course. I would love 70 come back to China in the future.
Love,
Katherine
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
得分
评卷人
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:What are you reading, Mike
B:Oh, it's an English novel called“A Little Prince”.71.
A:I've heard the name. But I haven't read it. Is it interesting
B:Yes. It's educational for both children and adults. It's about a story of a pilot who meets a young boy——the Little Prince.
A:72. . I'll have to give it a read when I get a chance.
B:Yeah. It's worth reading.
A:73.
B;Sure. I'm nearly finished. I can lend it to you tomorrow.
A:Thank you so much. Do you often read books
B:It depends. I enjoy reading of course. But I also spend time doing exercise.
A:Nice.74.
B:Mainly English novels. It's a great way to pick up new vocabulary.
A:But I think it's difficult for me to read quickly.
B:A little tip:try not to stop too much to look up words. Guess their meanings as you go and check them after you're done. It really helps with speed.
A:75. . Thanks a lot, Mike.
得分
评卷人
记单词对大部分中国学生都是挑战。每个学生在背单词的过程中都会发现对某些单词记得特别快，特别牢固。请你写一篇英语短文，讲述你记住某个或者某些单词的经历，在英语课上跟大家分享。
写作要求：1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
2)词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Learning English words can be a challenge for many of us, but surprisingly, we often find that remembering words comes both quickly and easily.答案
听力录音原稿
听力理解(20 小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
1. M:Mom, the sun is shining. Can I go to the park with my friend this afternoon
W:I am afraid you can't. The weather report said it would rain heavily this afternoon.
2. M:Hello Miss Green. I am not good at spoken English, what should I do
W:Don't worry, Bill. Why not join an English club to practice speaking
M:Good idea. I'll have a try.
3. M:I never feel time passing when I'm working on math problems,I like the su bject best.
W:I don't agree with you, Eric. I think Chinese is more interesting.
4. W:Good morning, Ted. I haven't seen you these days, where have you been
M:I've been to Sydney to visit my uncle.
5. M:Julie,I want to borrow a book. Will you go to the library with me
W:Sure. But the next class will start in five minutes.
M:How about lunch time
W:All right. Let's go to the classroom then.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7 两个小题。
(Here comes the ring)
M:Hello, this is David. Who's that speaking
W:It's Jane. Is Cindy there I've called her three times, but she didn't answer.
M:Oh, she's quite busy today. She's having a meeting now.
W:But I have something important to tell her.
M:Uh, can I take a message
W:Yes, thank you. Please tell her to hand in her report this morning.,
M:Let me write it down. Hand in the report this morning.
W:That's right.
M:Oh. Hold on, please. She's just walking out of the meeting room. Cindy, there is a phone call for you.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
M:Did you do anything special yesterday, Mary
W:Yes. I made a birthday cake for my brother. Yesterday was his birthday.
M:Sounds great. Who taught you to make it
W:My father. He is a good cook. He is good at making cakes, salads and all kinds of milk shakes.
M:Can you tell me how to make cakes
W:Of course! Come over to my home this afternoon and I will show you how to make a cake.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12 三个小题。
Good morning everyone! Now I'd like to introduce some of our school activities next month. In November, we are going to have the English Festival. Next Friday on the 5th, we are going to watch a famous English cartoon Journey to the West. After that, Reading Day is on11th. Then from the 15th to the 17th we have an English singing competition, you will enjoy many beautiful English songs. Then on the afternoon of the 23rd, we'll watch a short play calledMy Dream. All the actors are from the school acting club. And then on the last day of this month, you can enjoy a funny film, hope all of you can learn something useful through these colorful activities.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15三个小题。
M:How are you getting on with your studies, Helen
W:Pretty well,I'm busy preparing for the examinations. I hope to get into a good senior high school.
M:Do you think you can pass the exam
W:Yes,I think so.
M:I am very glad to hear that what do you want to be in the future.
W:I want to be a village teacher.
M:How are you going to do that
W:First,I'm going to study in a teachers' college and then work in a village school.
M:Why do you choose to work in the village school
W:I hear many village schools need teachers very much, so I want to go there to be a teacher.
M:Great. Wish you success !
W:Thanks a lot.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Last Saturday, Lin Tao and his friends went for a picnic near a river. They had a good time preparing and sharing delicious food for lunch. After lunch, they sang, danced, played games and took photos under a tree. Then they took a walk along the riverside. They saw the running water was clean and clear. They could even see fish swimming in it. They felt very excited. One of them suggested swimming in the river. Lin Tao thought for a while and said to his friends,“No. We can't swim in the river. It's dangerous.”Though his friends were a little bit unhappy with his words, they all agreed with him. They decided to go for a swim in the swimming pool the next Sunday.
参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C A A C A C C A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A A C C E A D C B
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D A C D D D A B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D D B C D D E B A C
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 A C D C A B C A C C C B D B A
四、词语运用(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
56. develop 57. day 58. most 59. add 60. using
61. dates 62. clear 63. wisely 64. notes 65. With
66. have 67. a 68. in 69. There 70. to
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
71. Have you ever heard of it...
72. Sounds interesting...
73. Can I borrow the book from you when you finish reading it...
74. What kind of books do you like to read...
75. That's really helpful advice...
注意：句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误，每两个扣1分。此题答案不唯一，如果考生写出的句子与情景相符，符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，表达无误，应当给分。
六、书面表达(20分)
One possible version:
Learning English words can be a challenge for many of us, but surprisingly, we often find that remembering words comes both quickly and easily.
For example, the word“butterfly”stuck in my mind one day. Our teacher showed us a picture of a bright and colorful butterfly. She told us that in English,“butter”and“fly”come together to make“ butterfly. ”I thought it was funny to imagine butter flying, so Inever forgot that word. Another word I remember well is“astronaut.”I saw a movie about space and learned that people who go to space are called astronauts. The idea of traveling to the stars was so cool that the word“astronaut”stayed with me.
Talking about these words in English class made learning fun. It showed me that remembering new words can be easy if the words mean something special to us.
