人教新目标英语八年级下册期末专项练习:根据单词的首字母填空
1.She had a f all the night and didn’t sleep well.
2.Lily has a t . She has to see a dentist right now.
3.There is something wrong with my s , so I can’t eat anything.
4.Mum asked me to l the table for dinner.
5.A giraffe usually has a long neck and four big f .
6.The d of his pet cat made the boy very sad.
7.I went home before the end of the meeting. What was the final d
8.There are some k on the table. You can use any of them to cut the apple.
9.Let’s stop to have a rest. We’d better not make o too tired.
10.When I was I Grade Three, I realized the i of English.
11.All the guests arrived at the party but the host didn’t s up.
12.I like f kites for fun.
13.—Let’s go s different today.
—OK. Let’s go to the amusement.
14.English is very important in the m world.
15.When they got married, they couldn’t stop s .
16.The boys have made some d to study hard already.
17.My computer doesn’t work. It is b .
18.Go s in a new city can be a lot of fun.
19.Does your mother w TV every day
20.I think emperor didn’t want to be sound s .
21.Don’t always c with others. You should just be yourself.
22.It was raining h when I got home yesterday.
23.I can l my dictionary to you, but you must return it to me next week.
24.The workers try their best to c the project today.
25.I was a the phone when someone knocked at the door.
26.Mary h her leg when she fell off her bike.
27.Open your books and look at the picture on p 33.
28.Nanhu Park is very beautiful and it lies in the s part of Shuyang.
29.The weather was bad yesterday, and it is even w today.
30.The baby is a . You can’t talk loudly here.
31.The young man likes sports and he exercises every day. He is very s .
32.Don′t worry! We are old enough to look after o (我们自己).
33.Mary went to the hospital yesterday because she had a s .
34.He played the computer games for a long time, and he had a sore n .
35.—Do you like Jackie Chan
—Yes. I am one of his f .
36.Thanks for your gift; it r me of you.
37.Chinese players won 38 g medals in 2012 London Olympics.
38.Their new model of car is so popular that they have had to open a new factory to m the demand.
39.My parents planned to buy a car, but n of them could drive the car.
40.J is a feeling of great happiness.
41.The thief was caught by the police while he was s things in the shop.
42.How many p are there in this primary school
43.We can’t i what life will be like without clean water or fresh air.
44.You can learn a lot from c stamps.
45.D on himself, the dog finally stood up and walked on his two legs after a month’s training.
46.As my close friend, Tom always keeps my secrets to h .
47.Something is wrong with the bus.They have to stop to r it.
48.He didn’t a me to watch my favorite TV show.
49.We were r money on the street when it started to rain.
50.Poor Bob gets a sore throat and is having a high f .
51.We should c her up when she is sad.
52.What a mess you’ve made! You’d better c out what you don’t use.
53.I haven’t done much exercise s I got my computer.
54.Students should wear uniforms at school. Are you for or a
55.I’d love to have a b ,but I can’t spare the time (抽出时间).
56.After the rain, the g was all wet.
57.Mother will be angry if she sees the m in the room.
58.Nancy fell down and hurt h .
59.The sun r in the east and sets(落下) in the west.
60.When mom arrived at the hall, I was c for the main role in the play with my classmates. I finally got it.
61.David forgot to bring money with him, so I l him some to pay for his lunch.
62.She makes great p in her English with the help of her English teacher.
63.N Sam nor Nelly won the competition. The winner was Tim.
64.To a your dream,you must work harder.
65.Tina and I went to a party last night, and we enjoyed o .
66.There is only one cake left. Let’s s it.
67.The front w of this bike can’t move any more.
68.—My wallet has d from the table.
—You might have put it somewhere else.
69.He has h book in a secret place so that nobody else can find it.
70.It rained h yesterday, and there was lots of water on the street.
71.People like toa (欣赏) the full moon on the Mid-Auturnn.
72.The s says, “Don’t smoke here!”
73.I want to h the photo of my family on the wall in my bedroom.
74.Sometimes we use our cell phones to r what the speaker says during a speech.
75.There are many different kinds of w animals in the forest.
76.Don’t t the things everywhere. Your room is in a mess.
77.Nowadays students have too much s from their parents.
78.A car h a tall tree, but luckily, the driver didn’t hurt himself badly.
79.He has w a novel recently.
80.Don’t w your time on computer games. You should study hard.
81.Helping with housework teaches them how to look after t .
82.The 8:00 train to Shanghai is coming.Please go to the r station to meet Lisa quickly.
83.Please take out the r every day and keep the office clean.
84.W you do, make sure not to cause any trouble.
85.He feels n when he faces so many people.
86.You will fail the exam u you work hard.
87.To keep making a push on the project of Bashu Cultural Tourism Corridor(走廊), Chengdu researchers c studying on Bashu culture.
88.In the city center, you can see both ancient and m buildings.
89.That restaurant often p us with different kinds of delicious food so we always go there for dinner.
90.They lost their way in the d and died of thirst.
91.They are planning to r some money for charity (慈善机构).
92.Tina was cooking in the kitchen w her kids were watching TV.
93.The young boy was a f fan. He went to Brazil to watch the 2014 FIFA World Cup.
94.When you get off the bus, don’t p others.
95.Even though it rains h , they may also go out.
96.There is an old tree o our school. We often played under the tree when we were children.
97.We sat o each other, so I could see his face clearly.
98.The old man was s when he heard that his son was killed in the accident.
99.In China, people eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races to c the Dragon Boat Festival.
100.Can you i what life will be like in the future
()
()
参考答案:
1.fever 2.toothache 3.stomach 4.lay 5.feet 6.death 7.decision 8.knives 9.ourselves 10.importance
【解析】1.句意:她整晚都在发烧,没有睡好。根据didn’t sleep well和首字母,可知是发烧have a fever;故填fever
2.句意:莉莉牙疼,她不得不马上去看牙医。根据She has to see a dentist right now和首字母,可知是牙疼have a toothache,故填toothache
3.句意:我的胃有毛病,因此我不能吃东西。根据so I can’t eat anything.和首字母,可知是stomach胃;故填stomach
4.句意:妈妈让我摆放桌子吃晚饭。根据the table for dinner.和首字母,可知是lay the table摆放桌子;根据ask sb to do sth让某人做某事;故填lay
5.句意:长颈鹿通常有一个长脖子和四个大脚。根据句意和首字母,可知foot脚,根据four可知用复数;故填feet
6.句意:宠物猫的死使得这个小男孩很伤心。根据his pet cat made the boy very sad.和首字母,可知是猫的死,根据of名词的所有格,所以用名词death;根据his pet cat可知是单数;故填death
7.句意:会议结束前我回家了,最后的决定是什么?根据句意和首字母,可知是决定,根据final修饰名词;根据was可知是单数;故填decision
8.句意:桌子上有一些刀子,你能用任何一个切苹果。根据You can use any of them to cut the apple和首字母,可知是knife刀子,根据some可知用复数;故填knives
9.句意:让我们停下休息一下,我们最好不要让我们自己太累。根据Let’s stop to have a rest和当宾语和主语是同一个人时,宾语用反身代词,以及首字母,可知是我们自己;故填ourselves
10.句意:当我上三年级时,我意识到了英语的重要性。根据I realized the i______ of English和首字母,可知是重要性,根据of可知用名词;故填importance
11.(s)how
【详解】句意:所有的客人都到了聚会现场,但主人没有到场。根据首字母及“All the guests arrived at the party but the host didn’t…up.”可知,此处指客人已经到了,但是主人没有出现,没有露面。show up“出现”,动词短语,助动词didn’t后应用动词原形。故填(s)how。
12.(f)lying
【详解】句意:我喜欢放风筝玩。根据搭配的名词“kites”结合首字母提示可知此空应用动词“fly”,表示“放飞”;动词位于“like”后作宾语,应变为动名词形式“flying”。故填(f)lying。
13.(s)omewhere
【详解】句意:——今天让我们去不同的地方吧。——好的。让我们去游乐场吧。根据“Let’s go s...different today.”及首字母可知,想要去不同的地方,somewhere“某个地方”符合。故填(s)omewhere。
14.modern
【详解】句意:英语在现代社会很重要。空处应用形容词作定语修饰名词world,modern意为“现代的”,in the modern world表示“在现代社会”。故填modern。
15.(s)miling
【详解】句意:当他们结婚时,他们情不自禁地笑了。根据空前的“When they got married, they couldn’t stop”可知,应该是当他们结婚时,他们情不自禁地笑了,由can’t stop doing sth“情不自禁做某事”可知,应该用动词smile“微笑”的动名词smiling作宾语,故填(s)miling。
16.decisions
【详解】句意:这些男孩们已经做了一些决定来努力学习。decision决定,名词,常用于短语make a decision做决定。这个空前有some修饰,故应填名词的复数形式decisions。
17.(b)roken
【详解】句意:我的电脑不能运行了。它坏了。根据“My computer doesn’t work.”及首字母可知,应是电脑坏了,broken“坏的”符合语境,故填(b)roken。
18.(s)hopping
【详解】句意:去一个新的城市购物会很有趣。根据“in a new city”和首字母可知,是去新城市购物,go shopping“购物”。故填(s)hopping。
19.(w)atch
【详解】句意:你母亲每天看电视吗?watch TV“看电视”,主语为“your mother”第三人称单数,但是前面有助动词does,可知此处谓语用动词原形,故填(w)atch。
20.(s)illy
【详解】句意:我认为皇帝不想被听起来很傻。结合句子和所给首字母可知,皇帝不想被人觉得是傻的,而且“sound”感官动词后用形容词,应该填“silly”“傻的”。故填(s)illy。
21.(c)ompare/(c)ompete
【详解】句意:不要总是和别人比/竞争。你应该做自己。根据Don’t可知此处是祈使句的否定句,空处应该填动词原形。compare with...意为“与……比较”,compete with...意为“与……竞争”。故填(c)ompare/(c)ompete。
22.(h)eavily
【详解】句意:昨天当我们回到家的时候,雨下得很大。分析句子可知,这里填副词,修饰动词rain,根据首字母h,可知heavily,意为“大,重地”,符合题意。故填(h)eavily。
23.(l)end
【详解】句意:我可以把我的字典借给你,但你下周必须还给我。根据首字母及“but you must return it to me”可知,此处指把字典借给对方。lend sth. to sb.“把某物借给某人”,情态动词can后应用动词原形。故填(l)end。
24.(c)omplete
【详解】句意:今天工人们尽他们最大的努力完成了这项工程。try one’s best to do sth.表示尽某人最大努力做某事,complete的意思是“完成”,根据句意及首字母提示,故填(c)omplete。
25.(a)nswering
【详解】句意:当有人敲门的时候我正在接电话。根据“the phone”并结合首字母可知,此处是answer the phone接电话,根据“when someone knocked at the door”可知,此处使用过去进行时,陈述有人敲门时正在发生的事情,结构为was/were doing。故填(a)nswering。
26.(h)urt
【详解】句意:玛丽从自行车上摔下来时伤了腿。结合句意和首字母“h”可知,此处是指玛丽摔下来时,伤了她的腿;hurt“伤害”,动词;根据“when she fell off her bike”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式hurt。故填(h)urt。
27.(p)age
【详解】句意:打开书,看第33页的图片。根据“Open your books and look at the picture on...33.”结合单词首字母可知此处是指看第33页的图片,page“页面”,用单数形式,故填(p)age。
28.(s)outhern
【详解】句意:南湖公园非常美丽,它位于沭阳的南部。用来修饰名词“part”,所以用形容词,结合句意及首字母可知,这里表示“南方的”。故填(s)outhern。
29.(w)orse
【详解】句意:昨天天气不好,今天更糟。根据“The weather was bad yesterday, and it is even...today”可知今天的天气比昨天的更糟糕,用比较级worse“更糟糕”。故填(w)orse。
30.(a)sleep
【详解】句意:婴儿睡着了。你不能在这里大声说话。 asleep“睡着的”,形容词作表语。故填(a)sleep。
31.(s)trong
【详解】句意:这个小伙子喜欢运动,他每天都锻炼身体。他非常强健。根据“he exercises every day.”以及所给的首字母可知,此处应用strong,表示“他很强健”。strong强壮的,形容词,作表语。故填(s)trong。
32.ourselves
【详解】句意:别担心!我们已经长大了,能照顾自己了。“我们自己”译为ourselves,反身代词。故填ourselves。
33.(s)tomachache
【详解】句意:玛丽昨天去了医院,因为她胃痛。根据“Mary went to the hospital yesterday”以及结合单词首字母s可知,应该是胃痛,所以去了医院,stomachache“胃痛”符合题意。故填(s)tomachache。
34.(n)eck
【详解】句意:他玩电脑游戏玩了很长时间,他的脖子很痛。根据“He played the computer games for a long time”及首字母n可推出玩电脑游戏时间久了脖子痛,neck“脖子”,have a sore neck“脖子痛”。故填(n)eck。
35.(f)ans
【详解】句意:——你喜欢成龙吗?——是的。我是他的粉丝之一。根据“Do you like Jackie Chan ”和“Yes.”并结合首字母可知,此处表示“我是他的粉丝之一”,fan“粉丝,迷”,one of后接可数名词复数,故填(f)ans。
36.reminds
【详解】句意:谢谢你的礼物,它让我想起了你。根据空后“me of you”及首字母r可推出用remind sb.of ...表示“让某人想起……”,是固定搭配;此处描述现在的情况,用一般现在时,主语“it”是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式reminds。故填reminds。
37.(g)old
【详解】句意:中国运动员在2012年伦敦奥运会上获得了38枚金牌。gold medal“金牌”,固定短语 。故填(g)old。
38.(m)eet
【详解】句意:他们新的汽车模型如此受欢迎,以至于他们不得不开办一家新工厂来满足需求。meet the demand满足需要,位于动词不定式符号to后,表示目的,用动词原形meet。故填(m)eet。
39.(n)either
【详解】句意:我的父母打算买一辆车,但他们两个人都不会开车。根据“My parents planned to buy a car, but n... of them could drive the car.”和首字母可知,此处表示“我”的父母打算买车,但他们两个人都不会开车,可用neither of“两者都不”,所以此空应是neither。故填(n)either。
40.(J)oy
【详解】句意:喜悦是一种莫大的幸福感。根据“a feeling of great happiness”可知是指喜悦是一种莫大的幸福感。joy“喜悦”,故填(J)oy。
41.(s)tealing
【详解】句意:小偷在商店里偷东西时被警察抓住了。根据“The thief was caught by the police while he was s…things in the shop.”可知,小偷在偷东西,此处用于“was doing”结构中,表示动作正在发生,故填(s)tealing。
42.(p)upils
【详解】句意:在这所小学里有多少个小学生?根据“in this primary school ”可知,小学里应该是小学生,pupil“小学生”,又因how many后面要修饰可数名词复数,所以此处要用pupil的复数形式。故填(p)upils。
43.(i)magine
【详解】句意:我们无法想象没有干净的水和新鲜的空气生活会是什么样子。根据“what life will be like without clean water or fresh air”及首字母可知,无法想象没有干净的水和新鲜的空气的生活,imagine“想象”,can’t后接动词原形,故填(i)magine。
44.(c)ollecting
【详解】句意:你可以从集邮中学到很多东西。根据首字母提示以及stamps可知是“集邮”,即collect stamps;from为介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故填(c)ollecting。
45.(D)epending
【详解】句意:经过一个月的训练,这只狗依靠自己终于站了起来,用两条腿走路。根据“the dog finally stood up and walked on his two legs after a month’s training”及首字母提示,可知此处考查短语depend on“依靠”,作状语,用现在分词形式,置于句首,首字母大写。故填(D)epending。
46.(h)imself
【详解】句意:作为我的好朋友,汤姆总是保守我的秘密。keep one’s secrets to oneself保守某人的秘密,此处指Tom,故填(h)imself。
47.(r)epair
【详解】句意:公交车出了毛病。他们不得不停下来修车。根据“Something is wrong with the bus.”可知公交车出了毛病,所以要修车,结合首字母可知应填repair“修理”,stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”,此处应用动词原形。故填(r)epair。
48.(a)llow
【详解】句意:他不允许我看我最喜欢的电视节目。根据首字母提示及句子结构可知,这里考查allow“允许、准许”,其常用结构为allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。didn’t后接动词原形。故填(a)llow。
49.(r)aising
【详解】句意:当开始下雨的时候,我们正在街上筹集资金。raise money“筹集资金”,when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时be doing,故填(r)aising。
50.(f)ever
【详解】句意:可怜的鲍勃喉咙痛,还发高烧。根据首字母及“gets a sore throat and is having a high…”可知,此处指喉咙痛,发高烧。have a fever“发烧”。故填(f)ever。
51.(c)heer
【详解】句意:当她难过的时候,我们应该让她高兴起来。根据“when she is sad”及首字母提示可知,此处考查动词短语cheer sb up“让某人高兴起来”,情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填(c)heer。
52.(c)lear
【详解】句意:你弄得一团糟!你最好清理你不要的东西。had better do sth.“最好做某事”,所以此处填动词原形;clear out“清除”,是动词短语,故填(c)lear。
53.(s)ince
【详解】句意:自从我有电脑以来,我就没有做过多少运动了。根据“I haven’t done much exercise s... I got my computer.”可知,此处表示“自从”,since引导时间状语从句。故填(s)ince。
54.(a)gainst
【详解】句意:学生在学校应该穿校服。你是赞成还是反对?根据“Are you for or”并结合首字母可知,此处考查介词against“反对,对抗”。故填(a)gainst。
55.(b)reak
【详解】句意:我很想休息一下,但我抽不出时间。根据首字母提示和“but I can’t spare the time”可知空格处填“休息”,其英文是break,have a break“休息,休息一下”,固定短语。故填(b)reak。
56.(g)round
【详解】句意:雨后,地面全是湿的。根据“After the rain, the…was all wet.”可知下完雨后,地面是湿的。结合所给首字母提示可知,应该填ground“地面”,不可数名词。故填(g)round。
57.(m)ess
【详解】句意:如果妈妈看到房间里乱七八糟的,她会很生气的。根据首字母及“Mother will be angry if she sees the…in the room.”可知,此处指妈妈看到房间的杂乱会生气。mess“脏乱”,作动词宾语。故填(m)ess。
58.(h)erself
【详解】句意:南希摔倒受伤了。根据“Nancy fell down and hurt”可知她伤到了自己,故此处用反身代词herself“她自己”。故填(h)erself。
59.(r)ises
【详解】句意:太阳从东方升起,从西方落下。根据“sets(落下)”可知和“落下”对应的是rise“升起”。句子是客观真理,应用一般现在时,主语是单数,动词用三单。故填(r)ises。
60.(c)ompeting
【详解】句意:当妈妈到达大厅时,我正在和同学们竞争戏剧的主角。我最终得到了。根据“for the main role in the play with my classmates”和首字母可知,此处是动词compete“竞争”,应用现在分词形式和was构成过去进行时。故填(c)ompeting。
61.lent
【详解】句意:大卫忘了带钱,所以我借给他一些钱付午饭。根据“David forgot to bring money with him”可知,大卫忘记带钱,没有钱买午饭,我因此借钱给他。结合所给首字母,lend“借”符合题意。根据“forgot”可知,句子是一般过去时。故填lent。
62.progress
【详解】句意:在她的英语老师的帮助下,她在英语方面取得了很大的进步。根据所给首字母p及“She makes great…in her English”可知,此处应为她在英语方面取得了很大的进步;make great progress“取得很大的进步”,固定短语。故填progress。
63.Neither
【详解】句意:Sam和Nelly都没有赢得比赛。获胜者是Tim。根据所给首字母N及“…Sam nor Nelly…The winner was Tim”可知,此处应为Sam和Nelly都没有赢得比赛;neither…nor…“既不……,也不……,两者都不……”。故填Neither。
64.achieve
【详解】句意:为了实现你的梦想,你必须更加努力地工作。根据所给空前面的“To”可知,应该填的是动词原形,由“your dream”和“you must work harder”可知,应该是实现你的梦想,achieve your dream意为“实现你的梦想”,故填achieve。
65.ourselves
【详解】句意:我和Tina昨晚去参加了一个派对,我们玩得很开心。根据“Tina and I went to a party last night”及“enjoyed”,可知,此处表达“玩得很开心”,英语表达是enjoy oneself,主语是we,所以此空填反身代词ourselves,故填ourselves。
66.share
【详解】句意:只剩下一块蛋糕了。让我们一起分享吧。let’s do sth.“让我们做某事吧”;根据“only one”可知只有一块,因此是“分享”。故填share。
67.wheel
【详解】句意:这辆自行车的前轮动不了了。根据“this bike can’t move”可知,此处表示自行车的轮子动不了。应用名词wheel,此处表示前轮,所以是单数,故填wheel。
68.(d)isappeared
【详解】句意:——我的钱包从桌子上消失了。——你可能把它放在别的地方了。根据下文You might have put it somewhere else. 结合所给出的首字母提示d,可知这句话的意思是“我的钱包从桌子上消失了。”空格前面有助动词has,可知句子时态为现在完成时,要用动词的过去分词来填空,“消失”disappear,动词,其过去分词是disappeared,故答案填(d)isappeared。
69.hidden
【详解】句意:他把书藏在一个秘密的地方,以便别人找不到。根据“in a secret place so that nobody else can find it”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“藏”,是动词hide,空格前有助动词has,此处应用过去分词,构成现在完成时的结构,故填hidden。
70.(h)eavily
【详解】句意:昨天雨下得很大,街上有很多水。根据首字母提示和“and there was lots of water on the street”可知,雨下得很大,副词修饰动词,heavily符合句意;故填(h)eavily。
71.(a)dmire
【详解】句意:人们喜欢在中秋节赏月。短语like to do sth.:喜欢做某事;admire:欣赏,仰慕;结合句意、汉语和首字母提示可知答案是admire。
72.(s)ign
【详解】句意:牌子上写着:“禁止在这里吸烟!”根据“The s...says, ‘Don’t smoke here!’”可知,是牌子上写的字,sign“牌子”,结合“says”可知,主语用名词单数形式。故填(s)ign。
73.(h)ang
【详解】句意:我想把我家人的照片挂在卧室的墙上。根据句意及首字母提示可知,应该是“挂”,这里want to后跟动词原形hang。故填(h)ang。
74.(r)ecord
【详解】句意:有时我们用手机录下演讲者在演讲中所说的话。根据“Sometimes we use our cell phones to r...what the speaker says during a speech.”可知,用手机记录演讲者说的话,record“记录”,use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”,此处用动词原形。故填(r)ecord。
75.(w)ild
【详解】句意:森林里有许多不同种类的野生动物。根据“in the forest”和首字母w可知,此处表示森林里有野生动物,wild“野生的”,是形容词,修饰名词animals,用形容词,故填(w)ild。
76.(t)hrow
【详解】句意:不要把东西扔得到处都是。你的房间一团糟。根据“Your room is in a mess.”可知,不要到处仍东西;结合首字母提示,应填throw“仍”;该句是否定祈使句,“Don’t”后接动词原形。故填(t)hrow。
77.stress
【详解】句意:现在学生有太多的压力来自他们的父母。根据常识及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“压力”,英语是stress,是一个不可数名词,故填stress。
78.(h)it
【详解】句意:一辆汽车撞上了一棵大树,但幸运的是,司机没有严重受伤。根据“the driver didn’t hurt himself badly.”和首字母可知,此处是指一辆车“撞到”树上,且时态为一般过去时,动词需用过去式。hit“撞击”,动词,其过去式还是hit。故填(h)it。
79.written
【详解】句意:他最近写了一本小说。根据“has”和“recently”提示,句子应用现在完成时,即“has+过去分词”结构,“a novel”提示此处为“写小说”,动词write的过去分词为written。故填written。
80.(w)aste
【详解】句意:不要把时间浪费在电脑游戏上。你应该努力学习。Don’t后加动词原形,构成祈使句的否定形式,根据“You should study hard.”可知,这里表示“不要浪费时间”。waste动词,意为“浪费”。故填(w)aste。
81.(t)hemselves
【详解】句意:帮助做家务教他们怎样照顾自己。根据“Helping with housework teaches them how to look after”和首字母t的提示,可知填themselves“他们自己”,them“他们”的反身代词,look after themselves“照顾他们自己”,故填(t)hemselves。
82.railway
【详解】句意:八点到上海的火车就要来了。请快点去火车站接Lisa。根据前面的“The 8:00 train to Shanghai is coming”可知,应该是去火车站接Lisa,railway station意为“火车站”,故填railway。
83.(r)ubbish
【详解】句意:请每天把垃圾倒出去,保持办公室清洁。根据“keep the office clean”可知,保持清洁所以是把垃圾倒出去,rubbish“垃圾”,不可数名词,在句中作宾语,故填(r)ubbish。
84.Whatever
【详解】句意:无论你做什么,一定不要惹麻烦。根据首字母W和句意可知,此处引导让步状语从句,表示无论你做什么,故填Whatever。
85.nervous
【详解】句意:面对这么多人,他感到紧张。feel是表感觉系动词,后接表语形容词。根据下文“when he faces so many people.”和首字母提示,可知nervous“紧张的”符合语境,故填nervous。
86.(u)nless
【详解】句意:除非你努力学习,否则你不会通过考试的。分析句子可知,这里填连词,根据首字母可知,此处可用unless“除非”引导条件状语从句,符合题意。故填(u)nless。
87.(c)ontinue
【详解】句意:为了继续推进巴蜀文化旅游走廊项目,成都研究人员继续对巴蜀文化进行研究。根据首字母及“To keep making a push…”可知,为了推进巴蜀文化旅游项目,所以研究人员继续研究巴蜀文化;continue doing sth.“继续做某事”;本句是一般现在时,主语是人称复数,谓语动词用其原形。故填(c)ontinue。
88.(m)odern
【详解】句意:在市中心,你可以看到古代和现代的建筑。根据“both ancient and”和结合首字母提示可知,是看见古代和现代的建筑,因此modern符合句意。故填(m)odern。
89.(p)rovides
【详解】句意:那家餐厅经常为我们提供各种各样的美味食物,所以我们总是去那里吃饭。根据“That restaurant often p...us with different kinds of delicious food”可知是指餐厅提供美味的食物,provide“提供”,动词,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填(p)rovides。
90.(d)esert
【详解】句意:他们在沙漠里迷路了,最终死于口渴。根据“died of thirst.”可知,应当是在非常干燥的环境中,应用沙漠,desert“沙漠”。故填(d)esert。
91.(r)aise
【详解】句意:他们正计划为慈善事业筹集一些资金。根据“They are planning to...some money for charity.”和首字母提示可知,plan to do sth表示“计划做某事”,不定式to后需填动词原形,raise money表示“募款”。故填(r)aise。
92.(w)hile
【详解】句意:蒂娜在厨房做饭的时候,她的孩子们正在看电视。根据首字母及“Tina was cooking in the kitchen…her kids were watching TV.”可知,前后句都是进行时态,此处应用while引导时间状语从句。故填(w)hile。
93.football
【详解】句意:这个小男孩是个足球迷。他去巴西观看了2014年国际足联世界杯。根据所给首字母f及“2014 FIFA World Cup”可知,小男孩是个足球迷;故用football“足球”作定语修饰fan。故填football。
94.(p)ush
【详解】句意:当你下公交车时,不要推其他人。don’t后加动词原形,根据“When you get off the bus...”可知下公交车不要推其他人,push表示“推”。故填(p)ush。
95.(h)eavily
【详解】句意:即使雨下得很大,他们也可能出去。根据“Even though”和“they may also go out”可知,前后两句之间是转折关系,结合首字母提示,空处填写副词修饰动词rains,表示雨下的很大,heavily“很大程度地”,副词,故填heavily。
96.opposite
【详解】句意:我们学校对面有一棵老树。我们小的时候经常在树下玩。结合首字母“o”和句中“old tree”以及“our school”可知,树应该是在学校对面。opposite在……对面,介词,故填opposite。
97.opposite
【详解】句意:我们坐在彼此对面,这样我就能看清他的脸。
空格处所给首字母为o。根据句中I could see his face clearly可知,我们坐在彼此对面,这样我就能看清他的脸。opposite作介词,意为“与……相对”,符合句意,故答案为opposite。
98.(s)hocked
【详解】句意:老人听说他的儿子在事故中被杀他感到很震惊。根据“when he heard that his son was killed in the accident”及首字母提示可知表示“感到很震惊的”,用形容词“shocked”做表语。故填(s)hocked。
99.(c)elebrate
【详解】句意:在中国,人们吃粽子,看龙舟赛来庆祝端午节。根据“people eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races”及所给的首字母提示可知,这里是庆祝端午节,celebrate意为“庆祝”,to后跟动词原形。故填(c)elebrate。
100.(i)magine
【详解】句意:你能想象未来的生活会是什么样子吗?根据“what life will be like in the future”和首字母可知,此处应指想象未来的生活,imagine“想象”,动词,can为情态动词,空格处应填动词原形。故填(i)magine。
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