专题01 完形填空--【真题荟萃】3年（2022-2024）中考 2年模拟 （广西专用）
（2024·广西·中考真题）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My name is Daniel. I live in Tennessee. When I was 7, I found some plastic (塑料的) bottles on a riverbank. I felt worried because I knew plastic bottles and other rubbish could be 1 to animals in rivers. Now I’m 13, and I work to keep rubbish out of rivers.
The Tennessee River is 2 polluted with plastics and other rubbish. And I want to do something to help stop more 3 . I do some 4 cleanups with others. We go along the riverbanks. Sometimes we go to places that we can only reach by boat. We often find plenty of 5 , such as broken toys and plastic bags.
Doing cleanups makes me really 6 . I know I’m making a difference and 7 lives—not just animal lives, but human lives as well, because it continues up the food chain (链条).What happens to them happens to us.
Last year, I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends to call on kids all around the world to 8 rubbish. People take pictures of the rubbish 9 send them to us, so we can know how many pieces they found. We will 10 our goal (目标) of 1,000,000 pieces at the end of this month.
We’re never too young to change the world. Kids are a small part of the population, but we are 100% of the future.
1．A．good B．helpful C．harmful
2．A．badly B．hardly C．carefully
3．A．invention B．pollution C．attention
4．A．sea B．lake C．river
5．A．rubbish B．fruit C．fish
6．A．nervous B．bored C．happy
7．A．studying B．saving C．creating
8．A．pick up B．look after C．throw away
9．A．or B．and C．but
10．A．find B．set C．hit
（2023·广西·中考真题）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Lisa works in the dining hall of a primary school. Her job is to serve breakfast and lunch to teachers and 11 .
Because Lisa has a hearing problem, the students weren’t able to 12 with her effectively (有效地). They just pointed to the 13 they wanted. This year, however, things have changed a lot. It all started with Betty, a new teacher at the school.
Betty has learned sign language (手语) 14 three years. One day, she started a conversation in sign language with Lisa in the dining hall. The students there stopped eating and 15 the sign language conversation with interest.
The next day, Betty asked 16 students, “Would you like to learn how to 17 your hands to ‘talk’ to Lisa ” Everyone in the class said yes. She then began teaching the students some 18 ways to say hello and how to order food.
The head teacher of the school heard about this. 19 he decided that the whole school should learn some sign language. Now, all the people at the school are learning sign language 20 . And Lisa is feeling so loved at work!
11．A．students B．parents C．cooks
12．A．work B．check C．communicate
13．A．chalk B．food C．money
14．A．after B．of C．for
15．A．watched B．guided C．finished
16．A．my B．your C．her
17．A．pull B．use C．wash
18．A．easy B．noisy C．sweet
19．A．Or B．And C．But
20．A．early B．angrily C．actively
（2022·广西桂林·中考真题）阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My favourite Greek hero is Odysseus. He is the main character in The Odyssey, a famous story by the Greek storyteller, Homer. 21 tells a story about Odysseus and his friends who go from Greece to Troy 22 . After ten years, they win and are very 23 of themselves. Then they set off for home, their way home becomes great 24 . While they are travelling, they meet many strange people. Most of them want to hurt Odysseus and his friends, but a few 25 them. There is a very big man 26 only one eye on an island, he tries to kill them. During this fight, Odysseus loses many of his friends, but he 27 to get away. After ten more years on the way home, Odysseus 28 gets back to his own country, alone. However, he looks so 29 that his wife and son fail to recognize him, they don't know who he is until Odysseus saves them from some bad men. I like this story 30 it is very interesting and exciting. I also learn from Odysseus that great men never give up, no matter what they face.
21．A．It B．Its C．They D．Them
22．A．will fight B．fights C．to fight D．fight
23．A．full B．proud C．famous D．pleased
24．A．ability B．address C．actions D．adventures
25．A．help B．hit C．hug D．hold
26．A．has B．with C．in D．on
27．A．refuses B．want C．manages D．try
28．A．lately B．recently C．nearly D．finally
29．A．difficult B．difficulties C．different D．differences
30．A．so B．because C．but D．and
（2022·广西玉林·中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day, a patient with serious illness 31 to the hospital, but had to be transferred (转移) to another hospital at once for an operation. However, the director of the hospital said the patient couldn’t be transferred 32 he paid his money first. The patient’s family was very poor. They had no choice but to ask whether they could pay the money after the operation because the patient was close to 33 . But their request was refused.
The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the situation and made a decision. She 34 her gold ring, took it to the cashier’s desk (收银台) and said she would use it to pay for the patient. Although the ring was the only piece of 35 gift her parents gave her, the nurse gave it away to save the patient. Thanks to her help, the patient was at once transferred to another hospital and his life was saved. Though the patient was a stranger, the nurse gave so 36 to him.
The nurse’s action caught the attention of the doctor on duty (值班) that day. The doctor saw everything in the hospital and he was 37 moved by the nurse. He later fell in love with the nurse and they finally got married. The patient attended their wedding (婚礼) 38 and returned the ring.
Things like this happen every day in our life. 39 , giving can bring you something that you have never expected before. As Mother Teresa once said, “In our life, it is not how much you do, 40 how much love you put into what you do that matters.”
31．A．brought B．carried C．was brought D．is carried
32．A．after B．unless C．because D．if
33．A．death B．die C．dead D．died
34．A．threw away B．took down C．threw down D．took off
35．A．cheap B．strange C．expensive D．broken
36．A．little B．many C．few D．much
37．A．hardly B．simply C．normally D．deeply
38．A．also B．as well C．either D．neither
39．A．Sometimes B．Some time C．Sometime D．Some times
40．A．and B．so C．but D．or
（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）阅读短文，并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
I was the youngest of the three sons in my family. My 41 were five and seven years older than me. They did most of the housework around the house. I rode my bike around our town,played basketball or walked in the woods. What I did was just 42 fun during my childhood. But I had none of my responsibility（责任）.
By the time I entered my early teens,however,both of my brothers had moved out of our home. My dad was 43 ill. He was too weak to work. I soon found myself doing more work than before. I sowed seeds（播种）in 44 and watered them in summer. In autumn I 45 wood to keep us warm in the winter months to come. And all year round I carried water from a mountain spring（泉水）back to our house so we had water to drink and cook with. Every day, I was so busy that I felt very 46 .
At 47 , I complained to myself. But later, I began to find joy in helping my parents that I loved so much. I sang to myself while collecting wood, and I 48 while carrying water. I even found myself 49 my mum with the dinner dishes and cleaning. I started to realize something that I would carry with me the rest of my life: 50 your work is done with love, it isn’t work.
41．A．sisters B．brothers C．cousins D．friends
42．A．on B．in C．for D．of
43．A．usually B．probably C．badly D．hardly
44．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
45．A．sold B．sent C．offered D．collected
46．A．tired B．angry C．lonely D．satisfied
47．A．last B．first C．present D．once
48．A．shouted B．spoke C．cried D．smiled
49．A．teaching B．taking C．helping D．watching
50．A．though B．when C．before D．where
（2022·广西河池·中考真题）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。
Last Tuesday, I went to school for an English test. 51 my way to school, I saw a woman lying on the ground. No one was around 52 . I got close to her and found that she was losing blood. I was sure that she was in a very 53 situation. I had to make a decision: should I move on and go to school for the test 54 help the woman in need It was hard for me to decide because I believed I could do well in the test. If I could get a good grade, my teacher and parents would 55 me. However, the woman would probably die if no one helped her.
Finally, I decided to help the woman. I called 56 and got in touch with her family. The doctor and her family came soon, and they took the woman to the hospital 57 .
When I got to school, it was too late to have the test. Two days later, 58 told me that I could take the test alone. I was very surprised. Later, I knew that the woman’s family 59 my teacher and told him the truth on the phone. Anyway, I got a good grade on my test 60 and was happy to know I had saved someone’s life.
51．A．In B．To C．At D．On
52．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
53．A．safe B．exciting C．dangerous D．embarrassing
54．A．or B．as C．and D．but
55．A．be angry with B．be hard on C．be strict with D．be proud of
56．A．114 B．119 C．120 D．121
57．A．widely B．quickly C．suddenly D．terribly
58．A．the doctor B．the woman C．my teacher D．my parents
59．A．met B．called C．visited D．promised
60．A．in the end B．to the end C．once in a while D．all of a sudden
（2022·广西百色·中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good 61 , for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favorite 62 are P.E. and English.
Both of Zhang Jian’s parents are good swimmers. When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father 63 to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim 64 a fish after some months’ learning.
Each week, Zhang Jian spends more than 10 hours 65 . He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day. In the morning, he goes to school by bike. He likes riding bikes, 66 it is good for his health.
On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to 67 songs. “It is 68 to my English learning,” he said.
Zhang Jian’s parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage 69 when they don’t have to work. Zhang Jian doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and practice can help me get good 70 in competitions,” he said.
61．A．friends B．programs C．habits D．dreams
62．A．books B．subjects C．colors D．sports
63．A．started B．arrived C．reached D．followed
64．A．about B．off C．until D．like
65．A．practicing B．drawing C．cleaning D．driving
66．A．or B．although C．because D．but
67．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．English D．French
68．A．helpful B．relaxing C．boring D．difficult
69．A．they B．them C．he D．him
70．A．manners B．results C．jobs D．reasons
（2022·广西柳州·中考真题）Last winter holiday, my friend and I visited a village with only 10 houses. 71 the village was small, it was very beautiful.
The village became popular because of a good 72 of Uncle Chen’s. Uncle Chen loved his village deeply and he wanted to make it more beautiful. He 73 painting very much. So he began to 74 pictures on the walls of his own house and other villagers’ houses. In the village, there were many paintings of 75 such as cats and dogs. Also there were many paintings of people. And the most popular ones 76 tourists were some pictures of famous people. One of 77 was a picture of Yuan Longping. I 78 liked this picture. So I asked my friend to 79 a photo of the picture and me. From these beautiful paintings and the villagers’ smiling faces, I could see the villagers living a 80 life.
I had a good time in the village and wished to visit it again.
71．A．When B．Because C．Although
72．A．book B．idea C．game
73．A．liked B．minded C．hated
74．A．buy B．draw C．sell
75．A．animals B．flowers C．trees
76．A．for B．against C．as
77．A．you B．us C．them
78．A．nearly B．really C．hardly
79．A．take B．borrow C．give
80．A．bad B．sad C．happy
（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
Have you ever heard of Jiang Mengnan She is 81 unusual girl. She received the award (奖) of the Person Touching China for 2021 82 March 3rd. In 2018, she was accepted by Tsinghua University as a PhD (博士) student. It was a long journey for her to become a student of the famous university because most of her life was in a 83 world. Her story has moved thousands of people.
Jiang was born in 1992. Her parents named her Mengnan which means “dream and south”. Her parents wished that their 84 would enjoy a life of peace. However, when she was six months old, her peaceful and beautiful life 85 . She lost her hearing because of taking the wrong medicine. As she 86 , she began to learn lip-reading (唇读). She overcame lots of difficulties and practiced more than 1,000 times to learn to pronounce each word correctly.
Through her hard work, she 87 Jilin University with a high score of 615 marks in 2011. Jiang decided to study life science because she hoped she could spend all her life on people’s 88 . During her college days, she was a 89 to help the disabled children in her hometown.
“For people 90 are deaf like me, I want to tell them that we can do as much as the normal people, and maybe we can even do better!”
81．A．a B．an C．the D．/
82．A．in B．at C．on D．from
83．A．silent B．strange C．colorful D．noisy
84．A．sister B．brother C．son D．daughter
85．A．changes B．changed C．is changing D．has changed
86．A．showed up B．ended up C．grew up D．woke up
87．A．left B．entered C．visited D．introduced
88．A．exercise B．work C．study D．health
89．A．doctor B．manager C．volunteer D．master
90．A．who B．which C．what D．whom
（2024·广西南宁·三模）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
When you look at me now, you won’t believe that I once weighed over 300 pounds. Yes, I used to be a really 91 girl. I never worried about it until I had a medical examination one day.
The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble. He said it would be 92 if I could lose some weight. Then I decided to make a 93 .
After a year and five months, I lost 104 pounds. I didn’t have any expensive food, medical treatment or camp-style exercise. So what was the secret to my 94
First, I looked through the 95 for some advice on losing weight. Of course, I saw many advertisements (广告), but I bought nothing. The only thing I did was to change my bad 96 . I stopped having drinks with too much sugar and 97 my love for sweet cakes. Now I have got used to eating a lot of green vegetables and using vegetable oil only. I 98 eat after 6:30 p.m. because it’s unhealthy to have a late dinner. Also, I 99 for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week to keep fit.
People sometimes say, “You don’t need to tell me what to do. I’ve known it already!” The fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are completely 100 . The important thing is to know what to do and then keep doing it.
91．A．fat B．polite C．shy
92．A．unusual B．helpful C．creative
93．A．mess B．deal C．change
94．A．luck B．success C．happiness
95．A．textbook B．Internet C．dictionary
96．A．habits B．grades C．looks
97．A．put up B．set up C．gave up
98．A．even B．always C．never
99．A．sleep B．exercise C．study
100．A．different B．natural C．interesting
（2024·广西南宁·三模）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
“Don’t forget to study for the history test,” Mrs. Green said to the class. Julie closed her book and sighed (叹息). She is a good group leader and can organize all kinds of activities, 101 she was not good at history at all.
The next day, she went to the library and wanted to understand all the historical facts and dates. But it was not 102 . Just then Julie 103 and found Maria sit nearby. 104 her book, there were some cards. Each card showed a colorful picture. Julia asked, “Are you studying history ” “Yes. This is 105 the way I study.” Maria said. “To memorize things, I have to be 106 . I like art and the pictures can help me remember facts more quickly.”
“I see.” said Julie. An 107 came to her mind. When she organized activities, she made a plan for each step. Then she used a mind map to make these steps 108 with each other. “Hey, Maria.” said Julie. “How about this: I 109 these historical events into different kinds and use a mind map to connect each one together. And you draw the pictures to explain and help us remember.” “That will be cool!” Maria said, “Let’s start right now!”
“Sure.” said Julie. At that time, Julie found that 110 didn’t seem so difficult. All in all, what you need to do is to find what you are good at and make full use of it.
101．A．and B．but C．so
102．A．cheap B．new C．easy
103．A．looked up B．put on C．took place
104．A．Without B．Over C．Beside
105．A．exactly B．badly C．suddenly
106．A．creative B．polite C．silent
107．A．number B．idea C．influence
108．A．connect B．chat C．suggest
109．A．turn B．divide C．throw
110．A．counting B．discovering C．learning
（2024·广西百色·二模）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Tom had a bad toothache. His mother wanted to take him to the dentist’s. But he 111 . He was afraid of the 112 when the dentist had to extract (拔出) his tooth. Tom’s mother told him that if he did not visit the dentist, the pain would get 113 . At last, Tom had to agree.
There were not many people at the dentist’s. 114 , it was Tom’s turn. He walked nervously into the room and sat down. The dentist looked 115 and said hello to him with a smile. He asked Tom to 116 his mouth. And then he told Tom that he had to extract the bad tooth. The dentist gave Tom an injection (注射) and 117 him that he would not feel any pain.
Tom really did not feel any pain. Then the dentist advised Tom to brush his teeth twice a day and taught him the 118 way of brushing his teeth. He also told Tom not to eat too sweet things so that his 119 would be healthy.
After that, Tom 120 how important it was to protect his teeth.
111．A．relaxed B．refused C．nodded
112．A．pain B．medicine C．training
113．A．nicer B．bigger C．worse
114．A．Sometimes B．Soon C．Recently
115．A．friendly B．carefully C．helpful
116．A．shake B．shut C．open
117．A．allowed B．warned C．promised
118．A．brave B．right C．reach
119．A．teeth B．face C．eyes
120．A．hoped B．realized C．guessed
（2023·广西玉林·一模）Starting from the fall term of 2022, students in primary and middle schools should have at least one course every week to learn basic housework skills 121 cleaning and cooking.
The Ministry of Education released a new curriculum standard (课程标准) for labor education in compulsory (义务的) education. The standard has three types of 122 : everyday chores, productive labor and service including volunteer work.
123 school students in first and second grades need to do basic cleaning, wash vegetables and peel fruit, and learn to 124 one or two kinds of plants or small animals.
Third and fourth graders should clean their classrooms, wash their underwear, socks and shoes, know 125 to make cold dishes and use home appliances (家用电器).
Fifth and sixth graders should master the skills 126 cooking two or three common dishes, such as fried eggs, or scrambled eggs with tomato.
For middle school students, they are encouraged to cook three or four dishes by 127 , learn how to make one or two kinds of 128 handicrafts (手工艺品), and experience one or two types of industrial labor, new technologies, modern service or volunteer work.
According to the new curriculum, schools should use various means (各种手段) to help parents realize the 129 of labor education and help parents make housework lists to improve students’ independence.
Many people 130 the new curriculum and said it is necessary to teach young students basic skills. Some have regretted not learning such skills during their schooldays.
121．A．instead of B．such as C．along with
122．A．times B．tasks C．habits
123．A．Primary B．Middle C．High
124．A．lose B．consider C．raise
125．A．when B．what C．how
126．A．to B．of C．in
127．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves
128．A．traditional B．harmful C．humorous
129．A．confidence B．importance C．difference
130．A．forgot B．refused C．welcomed
（2023·广西梧州·一模）The 75-year-old Joe lived very happily in a village and had a big warm family. His children 131 and moved to different cities. Now he has four grandchildren, and they usually visit him during their holidays.
During one 132 , Joe was preparing his home for the kids: cleaning the house and cooking their favorite food. After he finished working, he realized his watch was 133 . The watch was from his 134 and he treasured it very much, so he was very upset. He looked for it but could not find it 135 .
When his grandchildren came, they promised him they would find the watch which was given by their grandma.
One granddaughter asked: “Grandpa, do you remember when you saw it the 136 time ”
“I guess when I was cleaning the 137 !” he replied.
The children looked for more than two hours with Joe, but they couldn’t find it. The kids were also sad, but they tried to comfort their grandpa.
One grandson went back to the garden to look for it again. He was there for about 15 minutes and rushed back with a (an) 138 look on his face.
Then everyone was very surprised to see the watch in his hand. They asked how he was able to find it. The little boy replied, “I sat there without making a noise. After a few minutes, I heard the ‘tick, tick’ sound and found the watch.”
Joe hugged and 139 the little boy.
This is the power of 140 . If we stay calm (冷静), we are more about to find the ways of solving problems.
131．A．gave up B．looked up C．grew up
132．A．summer B．vacation C．winter
133．A．dirty B．broken C．missing
134．A．wife B．children C．granddaughter
135．A．somewhere B．anywhere C．here
136．A．last B．next C．second
137．A．kitchen B．garden C．bedroom
138．A．tired B．surprised C．excited
139．A．warned B．thanked C．punished
140．A．silence B．courage C．discovery
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．C 30．B
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．D 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C
41．B 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B
51．D 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．D 56．C 57．B 58．C 59．B 60．A
61．C 62．B 63．A 64．D 65．A 66．C 67．C 68．A 69．D 70．B
71．C 72．B 73．A 74．B 75．A 76．A 77．C 78．B 79．A 80．C
81．B 82．C 83．A 84．D 85．B 86．C 87．B 88．D 89．C 90．A
91．A 92．B 93．C 94．B 95．B 96．A 97．C 98．C 99．B 100．A
101．B 102．C 103．A 104．C 105．A 106．A 107．B 108．A 109．B 110．C
111．B 112．A 113．C 114．B 115．A 116．C 117．C 118．B 119．A 120．B
121．B 122．B 123．A 124．C 125．C 126．B 127．C 128．A 129．B 130．C
131．C 132．B 133．C 134．A 135．B 136．A 137．B 138．C 139．B 140．A
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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