Unit 2 We're Family! Section B(1a-2b)【2024人教新版七上英语完全备课(分层练习)(原卷版+解析版】


Unit 2 We’re Family!
Section B How do you like your family
1a-2b
一、英汉互译
① big family ___________ ② on the left ________________
③ 在中间 _____________ ④ a pink hat ______________
⑤ on one’s knee _______________ ⑥ 去野营 ______________
二、单项选择
1. Lily _________ playing football, but she doesn’t _________ playing tennis.
A.likes; likes B.like; like C.likes; like D.like; likes
2.I don’t have a soccer, but my cousin Mike ________.
A.is B.are C.do D.does
3.—You have a nice house! Whose room is this
— It’s ________.
A.Jack and Peter’s B.Jack’s and Peter’s C.Jack’s and Peter D.Jack and Peter
4.—What’s the matter with you, Linda
—I hurt my________, and I can hardly walk now.
A.knee B.neck C.throat D.nose
三、补全对话。
选取适当的句子完成对话(有多余项)。
A: Hello, Jill.
B: Hi, Anna. 1
A: It’s a picture of my family.
B: The girl is beautiful. 2
A: Yes, her name is Betty.
B: 3
A: No, they aren’t. They are my aunt and uncle.
B: Is this your brother
A: 4 His name is Peter. By the way, my family will go to the zoo this afternoon.
B: 5
A: You too. Bye!
A.Yes, it is.
B.No, he isn’t.
C.What’s this
D.Thanks.
E.Is she your sister
F.Have a good day.
G.Are these your parents
四、完形填空
My name is Alice Green. Green is my 1 name. I have a happy family. Look, this is my family photo. There are 2 people in the 3 —my parents, my brother, my sister and I. Now let me introduce (介绍) them to you.
My father is a doctor, and 4 works in a hospital (医院). My mum is a teacher, and she works in a junior high school and she teaches very well, so her 5 like her very much. My brother and my sister are twins. They are fourteen 6 and they are in Grade Eight. Aha, who is the little girl This is me. I 7 twelve. I’m a student, too. I’m in Grade Seven. My brother and my sister are in 8 classes, 9 they are in the same school.
My dad and mum take care of (照顾) us very well. We always 10 each other and love each other. And I know the meaning of family!
1.A.given B.full C.family D.first
2.A.three B.four C.five D.six
3.A.photo B.phone C.book D.box
4.A.his B.he C.she D.her
5.A.teachers B.friends C.students D.kids
6.A.years B.years old C.old D.year old
7.A.am B.is C.are D.be
8.A.each B.same C.another D.different
9.A.and B.but C.so D.or
10.A.guess B.hike C.speak D.help
五、阅读理解
(A)
Hello, everyone! I’m Kate Duncan, a six-year-old girl from the US. Kate is my first name and Duncan is my last name.
___▲___ You can see me in the first photo. I am in a colorful dress (裙子). In the next picture you can see my family. I have a really big family. There are seven people in it. Can you find where I am I am in front of (在……前面) my father, Bob Duncan. My mother Amy Duncan is next to my father. She is a teacher and she is always busy. Toby, my brother, is in front of my mother. He is only one year old. My sister Helen sits (坐) next to my mother. She is 18. She likes taking photos. P.J., my 20-year-old brother, is on the right (右边) of Helen. He always helps other people. And he likes playing ping-pong very much. Oh Who is the boy next to my father He is Gabe, my brother. He is 14. His favorite subject is science.
This is my big family.
1.How old is Kate
A.Six. B.Fourteen. C.Eighteen. D.Twenty.
2.Who does the underlined word “He” refer to (指代)
A.Bob. B.Toby. C.P.J. D.Gabe.
3.Which of the following sentence can be put in the ___▲___ (下面哪一个句子最适合填在___▲___)
A.This is my friend Jane. B.Here are two nice photos.
C.I like ice-cream and apples. D.My favorite subject is English.
4.Which family tree is right
A. B.
C. D.
(B)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。
Hi! My name is Cindy Brown. I have a friend in China. We like basketball and baseball. I have two basketballs and one baseball. Look at the first picture. It is my family tree. My family like sports very much. They like running , ping-pong, soccer and swimming . You can know the sports they like in the next picture.
1.Cindy likes baseball and she has two baseballs.
2.Cindy’s grandparents are Dale and Alice.
3.Cindy’s father and her uncle like soccer.
4.Kate is Cindy’s aunt. She likes ping—pong, swimming and running.
5.Running is the most popular(最受欢迎的)sport in Cindy’s family.
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Unit 2 We’re Family!
Section B How do you like your family
1a-2b
一、英汉互译
① big family ___________ ② on the left ________________
③ 在中间 _____________ ④ a pink hat ______________
⑤ on one’s knee _______________ ⑥ 去野营 ______________
【答案】 1. 大家庭 2. 在左边 3. in the middle 4. 一个粉色的帽子 5. 在某人的膝盖上 6. go camping
二、单项选择
1. Lily _________ playing football, but she doesn’t _________ playing tennis.
A.likes; likes B.like; like C.likes; like D.like; likes
【答案】C
【解析】句意:莉莉喜欢踢足球,但她不喜欢打网球。
考查动词的用法。第一处主语Lily是第三人称单数,因此第一个空应用likes;第二个空在doesn’t之后,动词用原形,因此用like。故选C。
2.I don’t have a soccer, but my cousin Mike ________.
A.is B.are C.do D.does
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我没有足球,但我表弟Mike有。
考查动词辨析。is是;are是;do助动词原形;does助动词三单。此空指代前文的have,Mike是第三人称单数形式,为了避免重复,应填助动词does,故选D。
3.—You have a nice house! Whose room is this
— It’s ________.
A.Jack and Peter’s B.Jack’s and Peter’s C.Jack’s and Peter D.Jack and Peter
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你的房子真漂亮!这是谁的房间?——这是Jack和Peter的。
考查名词所有格。Jack and Peter’s是指Jack和Peter两人共同的;Jack’s and Peter’s指Jack和Peter两人各自的;C选项形式错误;Jack and Peter指两个人。根据句中“Whose room is this”可知,答语中应表示“是……的”,且这里提到的是一个房间,因此应该是Jack和Peter两人共同的。故选A。
4.—What’s the matter with you, Linda
—I hurt my________, and I can hardly walk now.
A.knee B.neck C.throat D.nose
【答案】句意:——琳达,怎么了?——我的膝盖受伤了,我现在几乎不能走路。
考查名词辨析。knee,膝盖;neck脖子;throat喉咙;nose鼻子。根据后文“几乎不能走路”可知,受伤的部位是膝盖。故选A。
三、补全对话。
选取适当的句子完成对话(有多余项)。
A: Hello, Jill.
B: Hi, Anna. 1
A: It’s a picture of my family.
B: The girl is beautiful. 2
A: Yes, her name is Betty.
B: 3
A: No, they aren’t. They are my aunt and uncle.
B: Is this your brother
A: 4 His name is Peter. By the way, my family will go to the zoo this afternoon.
B: 5
A: You too. Bye!
A.Yes, it is.
B.No, he isn’t.
C.What’s this
D.Thanks.
E.Is she your sister
F.Have a good day.
G.Are these your parents
【答案】本文是围绕一张家庭照片展开的一则对话。
34.根据“It’s a picture of my family.”可知,此处是询问是什么物品,选项C“这是什么?”符合语境。故选C。
35.根据“Yes”可知,此处是一般疑问句,结合“The girl is beautiful.”可知,此处是与这个女孩有关,选项E“她是你的妹妹吗?”符合语境。故选E。
36.根据“No, they aren’t.”可知,空处为一般疑问句,且主语为复数,选项G“他们是你的父母吗?”符合语境。故选G。
37.根据“Is this your brother ”及“His name is Peter.”可知,此处是作肯定回答,选项A“是的,他是。”符合语境。故选A。
38.根据“my family will go to the zoo this afternoon.”可知,对方要去动物园,应祝对方玩得开心,选项F“玩得开心。”符合语境。故选F。
四、完形填空
My name is Alice Green. Green is my 1 name. I have a happy family. Look, this is my family photo. There are 2 people in the 3 —my parents, my brother, my sister and I. Now let me introduce (介绍) them to you.
My father is a doctor, and 4 works in a hospital (医院). My mum is a teacher, and she works in a junior high school and she teaches very well, so her 5 like her very much. My brother and my sister are twins. They are fourteen 6 and they are in Grade Eight. Aha, who is the little girl This is me. I 7 twelve. I’m a student, too. I’m in Grade Seven. My brother and my sister are in 8 classes, 9 they are in the same school.
My dad and mum take care of (照顾) us very well. We always 10 each other and love each other. And I know the meaning of family!
1.A.given B.full C.family D.first
2.A.three B.four C.five D.six
3.A.photo B.phone C.book D.box
4.A.his B.he C.she D.her
5.A.teachers B.friends C.students D.kids
6.A.years B.years old C.old D.year old
7.A.am B.is C.are D.be
8.A.each B.same C.another D.different
9.A.and B.but C.so D.or
10.A.guess B.hike C.speak D.help
【答案】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝及其家人情况。
1.句意:格林是我的姓。
given被给的;full满的;family家庭;first第一。根据“My name is Alice Green.”可知,外国人的姓氏在后,因此格林是姓,family name“姓”。故选C。
2.句意:照片上有五个人——我的父母,我的哥哥,我的姐姐和我。
three三;four四;five五;six六。根据“my parents, my brother, my sister and I”可知,有5个人。故选C。
3.句意:照片上有五个人——我的父母,我的哥哥,我的姐姐和我。
photo照片;phone电话;book书;box盒子。根据“this is my family photo.”可知,是指照片。故选A。
4.句意:我的父亲是一名医生,他在一家医院工作。
his他的;he他;she她;her她。根据“My father is a doctor”可知,此处是指爸爸在医院工作,空处在句中作主语,用主格代词he指代。故选B。
5.句意:我妈妈是一名教师,她在一所初中工作,她教得很好,所以她的学生很喜欢她。
teachers老师;friends朋友;students学生;kids孩子。根据“she teaches very well”可知,她教得很好,所以学生们都喜欢她。故选C。
6.句意:他们十四岁,他们都在八年级。
years年;years old……岁;old老的;year old……岁。根据“They are fourteen”可知,是指他们十四岁,用“基数词+year(s) old”表达年龄,fourteen后应跟名词复数。故选B。
7.句意:我十二岁。
am是,主语是I;is是,be的三单形式;are是,be的复数;be是,原形。主语是I,be用am。故选A。
8.句意:我哥哥和我姐姐在不同的班级,但是他们在同一所学校。
each每一个;same相同的;another另一个;different不同的。根据“classes”是复数可知,此处用different,表示哥哥和姐姐在不同的班级。故选D。
9.句意:我哥哥和我姐姐在不同的班级,但是他们在同一所学校。
and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。空前后句是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
10.句意:我们总是互相帮助,彼此相爱。
guess猜测;hike远足;speak说;help帮助。根据“... love each other”可知,是指我们互相帮助,彼此相爱。故选D。
五、阅读理解
(A)
Hello, everyone! I’m Kate Duncan, a six-year-old girl from the US. Kate is my first name and Duncan is my last name.
___▲___ You can see me in the first photo. I am in a colorful dress (裙子). In the next picture you can see my family. I have a really big family. There are seven people in it. Can you find where I am I am in front of (在……前面) my father, Bob Duncan. My mother Amy Duncan is next to my father. She is a teacher and she is always busy. Toby, my brother, is in front of my mother. He is only one year old. My sister Helen sits (坐) next to my mother. She is 18. She likes taking photos. P.J., my 20-year-old brother, is on the right (右边) of Helen. He always helps other people. And he likes playing ping-pong very much. Oh Who is the boy next to my father He is Gabe, my brother. He is 14. His favorite subject is science.
This is my big family.
1.How old is Kate
A.Six. B.Fourteen. C.Eighteen. D.Twenty.
2.Who does the underlined word “He” refer to (指代)
A.Bob. B.Toby. C.P.J. D.Gabe.
3.Which of the following sentence can be put in the ___▲___ (下面哪一个句子最适合填在___▲___)
A.This is my friend Jane. B.Here are two nice photos.
C.I like ice-cream and apples. D.My favorite subject is English.
4.Which family tree is right
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】本文介绍了Kate的大家庭。
1.细节理解题。根据“I’m Kate Duncan, a six-year-old girl from the US”可知,Kate6岁,故选A。
2.代词指代题。根据“P.J., my 20-year-old brother, is on the right (右边) of Helen. He always helps other people”可知,P.J.在海伦的右边,他总是帮助别人。所以He指的是P.J.。故选C。
3.推理判断题。根据“You can see me in the first photo.”和“ In the next picture you can see my family.”可知,这里是介绍两张照片,所以B选项“这里有两张不错的照片。”符合,故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据文章介绍可知,Bob是Kate的爸爸,Amy是Kate的妈妈,Toby是Kate的弟弟,Helen是Kate的姐姐,P.J.是Kate的哥哥,Gabe也是Kate的哥哥。结合选项可知,A选项符合,故选A。
(B)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。
Hi! My name is Cindy Brown. I have a friend in China. We like basketball and baseball. I have two basketballs and one baseball. Look at the first picture. It is my family tree. My family like sports very much. They like running , ping-pong, soccer and swimming . You can know the sports they like in the next picture.
1.Cindy likes baseball and she has two baseballs.
2.Cindy’s grandparents are Dale and Alice.
3.Cindy’s father and her uncle like soccer.
4.Kate is Cindy’s aunt. She likes ping—pong, swimming and running.
5.Running is the most popular(最受欢迎的)sport in Cindy’s family.
【答案】本文主要介绍了Cindy的一家人以及家人的运动。
1.细节理解题。根据“I have two basketballs and one baseball.”可知,Cindy有两个篮球和一个棒球。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据Picture 1可知,Cindy的祖父母是Dale和Mary。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据Picture 2可知,Cindy的爸爸Eric和叔叔Sam喜欢足球。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据Picture 2可知,Cindy的婶婶Kate喜欢游泳和跑步。故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据Picture 2可知,跑步是Cindy一家最喜欢的运动。故选A。
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