四川省泸州市龙马潭区22024-2025八年级上学期10月月考联考英语试题

四川省泸州市龙马潭区22024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考联考英语试题
一、听力,听句子,选出与其意思相符的图片。(5分)
(2024八上·龙马潭月考) 听句子,选出与其意思相符的图片。(5分)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
【答案】1.B
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.C
【知识点】听录音选图;询问外貌特征;询问地点;直接用语
二、听力,听对话,选择最佳答案。(5分
6.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)Where did the boy go on vacation
A.He went to the mountains.
B.He went to the beach.
C.He stayed at home.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解;询问地点
7.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)What place did the boy visit
A.A school. B.A museum. C.A zoo.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解;询问地点;直接用语
8.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)How was the food in Qingdao
A.Delicious but expensive.
B.Delicious and cheap.
C.Terrible and cheap.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解;询问感受;直接用语
9.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)What does Tom do in the morning
A.He swims. B.He runs. C.He plays soccer.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解;询问意向
10.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)Where did John spend his vacation
A.In Shanghai. B.In Beijing. C.In Tianjing.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解;询问地点;直接用语
三、听力,听长对话,选择最佳答案。(5分
(2024八上·龙马潭月考) 听长对话,选择最佳答案。
11.What are Jack and Linda talking about
A.The weather.
B.The summer vacation.
C.The exam.
12.Where did Jack go
A.To Hainan. B.To Dalian. C.To Shanghai.
13.What did Jack do there
A.He went fishing.
B.He played on the beach.
C.He swam in the sea.
14.When did Jack come back
A.Last Sunday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Friday.
15.Who did Linda spend her vacation with
A.Her cousins. B.Her parents. C.Her friends.
【答案】11.B
12.A
13.B
14.A
15.C
【知识点】长对话理解;询问名字;询问时间;询问意向;询问地点
四、单项选择 (10分,每题1分)
16.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)How was your vacation ____.
A.Great B.Nothing
C.Yes, it was great D.Thank you
【答案】A
【知识点】询问感受
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的假期过得怎么样?——棒极了。A:Great"很棒";B:Nothing"没什么";C:Yes, it was great"是的,它很棒"。D:Thank you"谢谢你"。根据问句"How was your vacation ",询问假期的情况。great简洁明了地表达假期过得很好,符合语境,故选A。
【点评】考查日常交际,检测学生对不同疑问句回答方式的掌握,以及对常见交际场景中合适回应的判断能力。
17.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)Lucy is a good student. She is_____ late for class.
A.usually B.hardly ever
C.sometimes D.never
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析;词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:露西是一名好学生。她上课从不迟到。usually经常;hardly ever几乎不;sometimes有时; never从不;根据Lucy is a good student可知她是好学生,因此从不迟到,故选D。
【点评】考查频度副词辨析。
18.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)I want to buy ___________ for my mother's birthday.
A.something special B.special something
C.anything special D.special anything
【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要给母亲的生日礼物买些特别的东西。something某物,用于肯定句;anything任何事,用于否定句或一般疑问句;当形容词修饰不定代词时位于不定代词的后面,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词与形容词的位置关系。
19.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)—How often do you have P.E. lessons
—____. On Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
A.Twice B.Twice a week
C.Three time D.Three times a week
【答案】D
【知识点】询问频率
【解析】【分析】句意:——你们多久上一次体育课?——一周三次,在星期一、星期三和星期五。A:Twice"两次";B:Twice a week"一周两次";C:Three time表达错误,time当"次数"讲时是可数名词,这里应该用复数形式times;D:Three times a week"一周三次"。问句"How often..."是对频率进行提问,意思是"多久一次";结合空后"On Monday, Wednesday and Friday",即一周有三天上体育课,所以是一周三次,故选D。
【点评】本题是一道关于频率问答的英语选择题,考查学生对"How often"引导的特殊疑问句的回答能力,以及对频率表达方式的掌握。
20.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)I didn't go to Penang Hill _____ the bad weather.
A.so B.because C.because of D.but
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析;连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:因为恶劣的天气,我没有去槟榔山。so所以,是连词;because因为,是连词;because of因为,是介词短语;but但是,是连词。修饰名词短语the bad weather,故用介词短语because of。故选C。
【点评】考查because与because of的区别。
21.(2024八上·龙马潭月考) I enjoy ____my bicycle in the mountains. It's not always easy, but exciting.
A.ride B.rode C.riding D.to ride
【答案】C
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢在山里骑自行车。这并不总是轻松的,但很刺激。A:ride"骑,乘";B:rode是ride的过去式;C:riding是ride的动名词&现在分词;D:to ride是ride的不定式。结合固定短语enjoy doing sth."喜欢做某事",动名词作宾语,故选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及动名词作宾语以及固定短语enjoy doing sth.。
22.(2024八上·龙马潭月考) The boy has ____to buy the bicycle.
A.old enough B.enough old C.enough money D.money enough
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩有足够的钱买自行车。A:old enough"足够年长";B:enough old表达错误,enough修饰形容词时要后置;C:enough money足够的钱;D:money enough 表达错误,enough修饰名词时一般前置。根据空后" buy the bicycle "可推知表示足够的钱,就可以去买自行车,故选C。
【点评】本题涉及enough的用法,考查学生对enough修饰形容词和名词时不同位置规则的掌握,以及根据语境选择合适内容的能力。
23.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)My mom wants me ____milk every day .
A.to drink B.drink C.drinking D.drank
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈想要我每天都喝牛奶。A:to drink是drink的不定式;B:drink"喝",动词原形;C:drinking是drink的动词&现在分词;D:drank是drink的过去式。结合固定短语want sb. to do sth."想要某人做某事",不定式作宾语,故填A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作宾语以及固定短语want sb. to do sth.
24.(2024八上·龙马潭月考) —Can you help me ____ the housework —Of course.
A.in B.to C.on D.with
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配;方式介词with
【解析】【分析】句意:—你能帮我做家务吗?—当然可以。A:in"在……里面";B:to"到,向";C:on"在……上面,关于";D:with" 和……一起,在……方面 "。help常见的用法有help sb. with sth.和help sb. (to) do sth.。在本题中,空后the housework是名词,help me with the housework表示"在家务方面帮助我",故选D。
【点评】考查介词,以及固定短语help sb. with sth.。
25.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)It's important ____ us ____ English well.
A.of; learning B.for; to learn
C.of; to learn . D.or; learning
【答案】B
【知识点】“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式” 表示“做某事对某人来说……”
【解析】【分析】句意:对我们来说学好英语是重要的。本题考查固定句型:"It's + 形容词 + for/of sb. + to do sth." 是一个常用的固定句型,意思是"对某人来说做某事是……的"。区分for和of的用法:当形容词是描述事物本身的性质特征,如important,difficult、easy等时,用for;当形容词是描述人的品质、性格等特点,如kind、nice、clever等时,用of。在本题中,important是描述"学好英语"这件事的重要性,所以用for,故选B。
【点评】考查介词和非谓语动词,掌握固定句式"It's + 形容词 + for/of sb. + to do sth."的应用。
五、完形填空(10分,每题1分)
(2024八上·龙马潭月考) 完形填空
Mr. and Mrs. Brown were teachers. They lived in a big 26. .Last year they went to the countryside for their summer vacation. They 27. it very much because it was a quite clean place.
One day they went for a 28. in the morning and saw an old man. He sat in the 29. sun in front of his house. Mr.Brown went to him and asked, "Do you like 30. in this quiet place "
The old man answered, "Yes, I 31. ."
Mr. Brown asked, "What are the 32. things about it "
The old man answered "Well, 33. here knows each other(互相) well. They often come to see me, and I often go to visit 34. , too. Also, there are lots of children here."
Mr. Brown said, "That's interesting. Well, 35. are the bad things "
The old man thought for a short time and said, "Well, the same things."
26.A. city B. house C. country D. village
27.A. learned B. enjoyed C. played D. swam
28.A. talk B. walk C. look D. say
29.A. cold B. cloudy C. warm D. wet
30.A. reading B. living C. sitting D. studying
31.A. can B. am C. do D. did
32.A. good B. cheap C. delicious D. well
33.A. nothing B. everyone C. no one D. something
34.A. him B. you C. them D. themselves
35.A. what B. how C. who D. which
【答案】26.A;27.B;28.B;29.C;30.B;31.C;32.A;33.B;34.C;35.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Brown夫妇去乡村度假时,与一位当地老人交流,询问老人喜欢住在这个安静地方的理由以及这里不好的地方,老人给出的有趣回答,展现了乡村生活的特点。
【点评】考查完形填空,本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,代词,疑问词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。
26.句意:他们住在一个大城市。A: city"城市";B: house"房子";C: country"国家,乡村";D: village"村庄"。根据下文" Last year they went to the countryside for their summer vacation. "去年他们去乡下度暑假了。可推知他们住在大城市,故选A。
27.句意:他们非常喜欢它,因为那是一个相当干净的地方。A: learned"学习";B: enjoyed"喜欢;享受";C: played"玩";D: swam"游泳"。根据空后"because it was a quite clean place"可知,因为干净所以应该是喜欢这个地方,故选B。
28.句意:一天早上他们去散步 ,看到了一个老人。A: talk"谈话";B: walk"散步,走";C: look"看";D: say"说"。go for a walk固定短语,"去散步",故选B。
29.句意:他坐在房子前面沐浴着温暖的阳光。A: cold"寒冷的";B: cloudy"多云的";C: warm"温暖的";D: wet"潮湿的"。结合常识,老人坐在房子前享受的应该是温暖的阳光,故选C。
30.句意:Brown先生走向他并问:"你喜欢生活在这个安静的地方吗?"A: reading"阅读";B: living"居住,生活";C: sitting"坐";D: studying"学习"。根据语境,此处问的是喜欢在这个地方生活吗?,故选B。
31.句意:老人回答:"是的,我喜欢。"A: can"能,可以";B: am"是";C: do,助动词,无实义;D: did是do的过去式。根据上文" Do you like 5 in this quiet place ."是以do开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用"Yes, I do.",故选C。
32.句意: Brown 先生问:"关于它好的方面是什么?"A: good"好的",形容词;B: cheap"便宜的";C: delicious"美味的";D: well"好地",副词。根据下文老人回答大家互相了解等内容,可知这里问的是好的事情,things是名词,前面用形容词修饰,故选A。
33.句意:嗯,这里的每个人都很了解彼此。A: nothing"没有什么";B: everyone"每个人";C: no one"没有人";D: something"某事,某物"。根据下文"They often come to see me"他们经常过来看我,可知,是每个人都互相了解,故选B。
34.句意:他们经常来看我,我也经常去拜访他们。A: him"他",宾格;B: you"你,你们",宾格&主格;C: them"他们",宾格;D: themselves"他们自己",反身代词。此处指拜访前面提到的"他们",用宾格them,故选C。
35.句意:嗯,不好的方面是什么?A: what"什么";B: how"怎样,如何";C: who"谁";D: which" 哪一个 "。根据语境,此处是问"什么"不好的事情,故选A。
六、阅读理解(30分,每题2分)
(2024八上·龙马潭月考) 阅读理解
Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August.
Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite city is New York.
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys(山谷).
36.____ is a good season for vacation.
A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter
37.They usually go to other countries .
A.by boat B.by bicycle C.by bus D.by plane
38.Many families like to have their lunch ____ during their vacation.
A.in the office B.near a cinema
C.near a big factory D.near a nice lake
39.If you have ____, you can travel to other countries.
A.money and friends B.friends and time
C.money and time D.food
40. ____ is their favorite city .
A.Beijing. B.New York. C.Tokyo. D.Sanya
【答案】36.B
37.D
38.D
39.C
40.B
【知识点】说明文;假期计划;细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了夏季是适合度假的好季节,不同美国家庭在度假时有多种选择,有的家庭喜欢待在国内,有的家庭有足够的时间和金钱会选择出国旅游,还提到不是所有人都喜欢去繁华城市,部分家庭会前往山区或美丽的山谷度假。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,是一篇社会现象类阅读,首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Summer is a good season for vacation."夏天是度假的好季节,故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries... They usually fly to these countries."有些人有充足的时间和金钱去其他国家旅游,比如法国、日本和澳大利亚。他们通常选择乘飞机前往这些国家。故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake.",许多家庭喜欢在有很多树或美丽湖边的地方吃午餐,故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries"有些人有足够的时间和金钱去其他国家旅行。可知,有足够的时间和金钱就可以去其他国家旅游,故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Their favorite city is New York."他们最喜欢的城市是纽约,故选B。
(2024八上·龙马潭月考) 阅读理解
There are four people in my family. They're my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather exercises every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night. My father is a taxi driver. He's very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes uses the Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never uses the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, but she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise Of course she does. She exercises every day by doing housework.
I'm a middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But on Saturday and Sunday, I don't exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. But I use the Internet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I don't like vegetables. My mother often says to me, "Why do you eat so much meat, Mike It's not good for your health." But I like it very much.
41.____ sometimes use the Internet in his family.
A.Mike and his father B.Mike and his mother
C.Mike's parents D.Mike's father and grandfather
42. ____ watch TV every day in his family.
A.Mike and his grandfather B.Mike's mother and grandfather
C.Mike's parents D.Mike's father and grandfather
43.What does Mike's father do
A.He never eats vegetable.
B.He uses the Internet every day.
C.He is free.
D.He is a taxi driver.
44.Why don't Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday
A.Because he wants to uses the Internet.
B.Because he wants to watch TV.
C.Because he has too much homework to do.
D.Because he has to go to school.
45.Mike likes eating ____ very much.
A.meat B.vegetables C.fruit D.milk
【答案】41.A
42.B
43.D
44.C
45.A
【知识点】记叙文;家庭成员介绍;细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了Mike一家四口各自的生活习惯,包括日常活动、饮食喜好、使用互联网情况以及看电视频率等方面,展现了不同家庭成员不同的生活方式。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,是一篇生活类阅读,通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"My grandfather exercises every day. He never uses the Internet."我祖父每天锻炼身体。他从不使用互联网。可知祖父从不使用互联网;"My father is a taxi driver. He's very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes uses the Internet."我父亲是一名出租车司机。他非常忙碌,从不锻炼,但有时会上网。可知父亲有时使用互联网;"My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never uses the Internet."我母亲是个家庭主妇。她每天看两次电视。她从不使用互联网。可知母亲从不使用互联网;以及第二段中的"But I use the Internet twice a week."但我每周使用两次互联网。可知Mike一周使用两次互联网。所以有时使用互联网的是Mike和他的父亲,故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"My grandfather exercises every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night.."我爷爷每天锻炼身体。他从不使用互联网。他每天吃三次蔬菜,但几乎从不喝牛奶。而且他每晚都看电视。可知祖父每天晚上看电视;"My father is a taxi driver. He's very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes uses the Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening. "我父亲是一名出租车司机。他非常忙碌,从不锻炼,但有时会上网。他会在周六和周日晚上看电视。可知父亲只在周六和周日晚上看电视;"My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. "我妈妈是个家庭主妇。她每天看两次电视。可知母亲一天看两次电视,并非每天;以及第二段中的"I watch TV only on Sunday evening."我只在周日晚上看电视。可知Mike只在周日晚上看电视。所以每天看电视的是Mike的母亲和祖父,故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"My father is a taxi driver.",我父亲是一名出租车司机。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"But on Saturday and Sunday, I don't exercise because I have too much homework to do."但在周六和周日,我不锻炼,因为我有太多的作业要做。故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"My mother often says to me, 'Why do you eat so much meat, Mike It's not good for your health.' But I like it very much."我妈妈经常对我说,"Mike,你为什么吃这么多肉?这对你的健康不好。"但我很喜欢吃肉。"可知Mike非常喜欢吃肉,故选A。
(2024八上·龙马潭月考) 阅读理解
Barack Obama is the 44th president (总统) of the United States. His date of birth is August 4th, 1961. He was elected (被选举为) president on November 4th, 2008.Obama has a very healthy lifestyle. As a president, he is always very busy and works about 10 hours a day. But he still spends some time doing exercise. At about 7:30 every morning he goes to a gym. He does exercise there for about 90 minutes every day. He says that doing exercise makes him young and healthy. Doing exercise can make him relaxed. His eating habits are also very healthy. He usually stays away from junk food. He eats a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. He doesn't like coffee or ice cream. His favorite food is the pizza (比萨饼) from a restaurant in Chicago. The restaurant's name is Italian Fiesta Pizzeria.
Do exercise every day from now on. You'll be as healthy as Obama!
46.Obama does exercise ____.
A.every day B.once a week
C.twice a week D.three times a week
47.Obama was ____ years old when he was elected president.
A.27 B.37 C.47 D.57
48.Obama likes ____ best according to the passage.
A.coffee B.ice cream C.pizzas D.hamburgers
49.We can learn that ____ from the passage.
A.Obama doesn't eat breakfast with his family
B.Obama goes to bed before 10 o'clock every night
C.Obama does exercise in a park every morning
D.Obama thinks doing exercise is good for him
50.The passage is mainly about ____.
A.Obama's work B.Obama's hobbies
C.Obama's family D.Obama's lifestyle
【答案】46.A
47.C
48.C
49.D
50.D
【知识点】说明文;对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹;细节理解;数字计算;文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了 美国前总统奥巴马 的基本信息,着重阐述了他健康的生活方式,包括日常锻炼习惯、饮食习惯等方面,最后呼吁读者像奥巴马一样每天锻炼以保持健康。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解,数字计算和主旨大意三个题型的考查,是一篇人物类阅读,要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,概括和归纳,从而选出正确答案。
46.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"At about 7:30 every morning he goes to a gym. He does exercise there for about 90 minutes every day."每天早上大约7点半,他都会去健身房。他每天在那里锻炼大约90分钟。可知Obama每天早上都去健身房锻炼,故选A。
47.数字计算题。根据第一段中的"His date of birth is August 4th, 1961. "可知奥巴马出生于1961年8月4日;以及"He was elected (被选举为) president on November 4th, 2008."他在2008年11月4日当选总统。计算年龄用当选年份减去出生年份,即2008 - 1961 = 47(岁),故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"His favorite food is the pizza (比萨饼) from a restaurant in Chicago."他最喜欢的食物是芝加哥一家餐厅的披萨。故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"He says that doing exercise makes him young and healthy. Doing exercise can make him relaxed."他说,运动让他保持年轻和健康。运动还能让他放松。可知奥巴马认为锻炼能让他年轻健康、放松,即锻炼对他有好处,故选D。
50.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了奥巴马的锻炼习惯、饮食习惯等,这些都是他生活方式的内容,故选D。
七、情景交际。 (5分
(2024八上·龙马潭月考)从方框中选择适当的句子,补全对话。
A: I'm a reporter from the school TV station.  51.  
S1: Of course, you can.
A:  52.  
S1: I have to do my homework first. Then I have to learn to play the piano.
A: Do you like playing the piano
S1:  53.   She wants me to be a musician.
A:  54.  
S2: I do my homework first. Then I read some English books.
A:  55.  
S2: Yes, I do. I read about an hour every day.
A: Sounds good. Thanks for coming to our interview.
A. No, but my mother asks me to do it.
B. Do you read English books every day
C. Yes, I like.
D. Can I ask you some questions
E. Do you surf the Internet
F. What do you usually do after school, Tom
G. What about you, Bill
【答案】51.C;52.D;53.A;54.E;55.B
【知识点】学校生活
【解析】【分析】这段对话主要是学校电视台的记者对学生课后活动及兴趣爱好进行采访。通过记者与学生S1、S2之间的问答交流,展现了不同学生课后的安排以及对于一些活动(如弹钢琴、读英语书)的喜好情况。
选项意思:A. 不,但是我妈妈要求我这么做。
B. 你每天都读英语书吗?
C. 是的,我喜欢。
D. 我能问你一些问题吗?
E. 你上网吗?
F. 汤姆,你放学后通常做什么?
G. 你呢,比尔?
【点评】这段对话围绕学校电视台记者的采访展开,逻辑清晰、层次分明,生动地呈现了校园采访场景,展现了不同学生的课后活动安排与兴趣倾向,具有较强的生活气息和交流感。
51.根据空前" I'm a reporter from the school TV station. "我是学校电视台的记者;以及答语"Of course, you can. "当然可以。可推知此处是要询问一些问题开展采访,May I ask you some questions "我可以问你一些问题吗?",询问是否可以提问,符合语境,故填May I ask you some questions 。
52.根据S1的回答"I have to do my homework first. Then I have to learn to play the piano."我必须先做作业。然后,我必须学习弹钢琴。可知,记者询问的是S1放学后必须要做的事情。What do you have to do after school "放学后你有什么要做?"符合语境,故填What do you have to do after school
53.根据上文"Do you like playing the piano "你喜欢弹钢琴吗?这个一般疑问句,;以及空后"She wants me to be a musician."她想让我成为一名音乐家,这里的她可能是家长等,暗示不是自己主动喜欢)可知,S1不喜欢弹钢琴,所以回答否定,即"No, I don't."不,我不喜欢,故填No, I don't.
54.根据答语" I do my homework first. Then I read some English books. " 我先做作业,然后读一些英文书。可知记者在询问完S1的情况后,用"What about you "你呢?来询问S2的情况,自然过渡到对S2的采访,故填What about you
55.根据答语"Yes, I do. I read about an hour every day."是的。我每天会读大约一个小时的书。可知,记者询问的是S2是否喜欢读英语书。Do you like reading English books "你喜欢读英文书吗?"符合语境,故选B。
八、任务型阅读 (10分)
(2024八上·龙马潭月考) 任务型阅读
My name is Lily and I'm thirteen. Many students in our school have interesting hobbies (爱好). Do you have one If you don't, you can join the Dance Club.
I started dancing six years ago. I started my hobby because I like dancing. I hope (希望) I can dance on TV one day, so I learned to dance. I also think dancing is a good exercise.
Some people think dancing is boring. Well, I don't think so. Dancing is a beautiful art and it is fun. If you want to be graceful and elegant (优美端庄的), you can join us.
The Dance Club members (成员) often meet on Mondays after school. You must bring sport clothes to the meeting because we will do some easy exercise before dancing.
If you are interested in dancing, or if you are good at dancing, come and join us!
56.What is Lily's hobby
57.How old was Lily when she started dancing
58.Does Lily think dancing is boring
59.When do the Dance Club members meet
60.What must you bring if you go to the meeting
【答案】56.It's dancing
57.She was seven years old.
58.No,she doesn't.
59.On Mondays after school.
60.I must bring sport clothes.
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;数字计算
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,Lily讲述了自己开始跳舞的原因、对跳舞的看法,还说明了舞蹈俱乐部的活动时间以及参加俱乐部活动需要携带的物品,旨在邀请对跳舞感兴趣或擅长跳舞的同学加入舞蹈俱乐部。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和数字计算两个题型的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行推理,计算,从而做出正确答案。
56.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"I started dancing six years ago. I started my hobby because I like dancing.",我六年前开始跳舞。我之所以开始这项爱好,是因为我喜欢跳舞。说明Lily的爱好是跳舞,故答案为:It's dancing。
57.数字计算题。根据读一段中的"My name is Lily and I'm thirteen."我叫Lily,今年十三岁;以及第二段中的"I started dancing six years ago.",我六年前开始跳舞。用Lily现在的年龄减去开始跳舞的年数,即13 - 6 = 7,可知她开始跳舞时7岁,故答案为:She was seven years old。
58.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Some people think dancing is boring. Well, I don't think so."有些人觉得跳舞很无聊。嗯,我却不这么认为。可知,Lily不认为跳舞无聊,对于以"Does"开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用"No, 主语 + don't/doesn't",故答案为:No, she doesn't。
59.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"The Dance Club members (成员) often meet on Mondays after school.",舞蹈俱乐部成员经常在周一放学后聚会。故答案为:On Mondays after school。
60.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"You must bring sport clothes to the meeting because we will do some easy exercise before dancing."你必须穿运动服来参加聚会,因为在跳舞之前我们会做一些简单的运动。可知,参加会议必须带运动服,故答案为:I must bring sport clothes.
九、书面表达。(20分)根据下列提示写一篇日记。
61.(2024八上·龙马潭月考) 上周六,5月12日,天气晴朗,你和你的同学去了乡村。上午9点出发,沿途看到了许多山、树、工厂和商店。在11点你们去拜访了王叔叔,在他家待了两个小时。在乡村里你们游泳、玩游戏、放风筝等。你们玩得很开心。当你们回到家时很累,但是很快乐。
要求:1.注意日记格式; 2.要求句子通顺,语法正确;
3.词数70左右。
【答案】Saturday, May 12th Sunny
Last Saturday, my classmates and I went to the countryside. We set off at 9 a.m. Along the way, we saw many mountains, trees, factories and shops. At 11 o'clock, we visited Uncle Wang and stayed at his home for two hours. In the countryside, we swam, played games, flew kites and so on. We had a great time. When we got home, we were tired but very happy.
【知识点】材料作文;故事阅读类;日记
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇日记,要求考生描写上周六 和同学去乡村的经历。日记的格式通常是开头顶格写日期(星期、日期、年份,本题已明确日期为上周六 5 月 12 日)、天气情况(本题给出天气晴朗),正文另起一行开始叙述当天发生的事情。内容要点:(1)行程起始:需提及上午 9 点出发去乡村;(2)沿途所见:要描述沿途看到许多山、树、工厂和商店;(3)拜访经历:11 点拜访王叔叔并在他家待两小时;(4)乡村活动:列举在乡村进行的活动,如游泳、玩游戏、放风筝等;(5)个人感受:回到家时很累但很快乐。写作时注意句子通顺:所写句子要符合英语表达习惯,逻辑清晰,避免出现语序不当或表意不明的问题。
【点评】本文是一篇符合要求的优秀日记,格式规范、内容完整、时态正确、语句通顺,清晰地记录了一次乡村之行的经历和感受。例如:Last Saturday, my classmates and I went to the countryside. 运用了动词短语go to the countryside;Along the way, we saw many mountains, trees, factories and shops. 运用了介词短语作状语;When we got home, we were tired but very happy.运用了时间状语从句。
四川省泸州市龙马潭区22024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考联考英语试题
一、听力,听句子,选出与其意思相符的图片。(5分)
(2024八上·龙马潭月考) 听句子,选出与其意思相符的图片。(5分)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
二、听力,听对话,选择最佳答案。(5分
6.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)Where did the boy go on vacation
A.He went to the mountains.
B.He went to the beach.
C.He stayed at home.
7.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)What place did the boy visit
A.A school. B.A museum. C.A zoo.
8.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)How was the food in Qingdao
A.Delicious but expensive.
B.Delicious and cheap.
C.Terrible and cheap.
9.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)What does Tom do in the morning
A.He swims. B.He runs. C.He plays soccer.
10.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)Where did John spend his vacation
A.In Shanghai. B.In Beijing. C.In Tianjing.
三、听力,听长对话,选择最佳答案。(5分
(2024八上·龙马潭月考) 听长对话,选择最佳答案。
11.What are Jack and Linda talking about
A.The weather.
B.The summer vacation.
C.The exam.
12.Where did Jack go
A.To Hainan. B.To Dalian. C.To Shanghai.
13.What did Jack do there
A.He went fishing.
B.He played on the beach.
C.He swam in the sea.
14.When did Jack come back
A.Last Sunday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Friday.
15.Who did Linda spend her vacation with
A.Her cousins. B.Her parents. C.Her friends.
四、单项选择 (10分,每题1分)
16.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)How was your vacation ____.
A.Great B.Nothing
C.Yes, it was great D.Thank you
17.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)Lucy is a good student. She is_____ late for class.
A.usually B.hardly ever
C.sometimes D.never
18.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)I want to buy ___________ for my mother's birthday.
A.something special B.special something
C.anything special D.special anything
19.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)—How often do you have P.E. lessons
—____. On Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
A.Twice B.Twice a week
C.Three time D.Three times a week
20.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)I didn't go to Penang Hill _____ the bad weather.
A.so B.because C.because of D.but
21.(2024八上·龙马潭月考) I enjoy ____my bicycle in the mountains. It's not always easy, but exciting.
A.ride B.rode C.riding D.to ride
22.(2024八上·龙马潭月考) The boy has ____to buy the bicycle.
A.old enough B.enough old C.enough money D.money enough
23.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)My mom wants me ____milk every day .
A.to drink B.drink C.drinking D.drank
24.(2024八上·龙马潭月考) —Can you help me ____ the housework —Of course.
A.in B.to C.on D.with
25.(2024八上·龙马潭月考)It's important ____ us ____ English well.
A.of; learning B.for; to learn
C.of; to learn . D.or; learning
五、完形填空(10分,每题1分)
(2024八上·龙马潭月考) 完形填空
Mr. and Mrs. Brown were teachers. They lived in a big 26. .Last year they went to the countryside for their summer vacation. They 27. it very much because it was a quite clean place.
One day they went for a 28. in the morning and saw an old man. He sat in the 29. sun in front of his house. Mr.Brown went to him and asked, "Do you like 30. in this quiet place "
The old man answered, "Yes, I 31. ."
Mr. Brown asked, "What are the 32. things about it "
The old man answered "Well, 33. here knows each other(互相) well. They often come to see me, and I often go to visit 34. , too. Also, there are lots of children here."
Mr. Brown said, "That's interesting. Well, 35. are the bad things "
The old man thought for a short time and said, "Well, the same things."
26.A. city B. house C. country D. village
27.A. learned B. enjoyed C. played D. swam
28.A. talk B. walk C. look D. say
29.A. cold B. cloudy C. warm D. wet
30.A. reading B. living C. sitting D. studying
31.A. can B. am C. do D. did
32.A. good B. cheap C. delicious D. well
33.A. nothing B. everyone C. no one D. something
34.A. him B. you C. them D. themselves
35.A. what B. how C. who D. which
六、阅读理解(30分,每题2分)
(2024八上·龙马潭月考) 阅读理解
Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August.
Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite city is New York.
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys(山谷).
36.____ is a good season for vacation.
A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter
37.They usually go to other countries .
A.by boat B.by bicycle C.by bus D.by plane
38.Many families like to have their lunch ____ during their vacation.
A.in the office B.near a cinema
C.near a big factory D.near a nice lake
39.If you have ____, you can travel to other countries.
A.money and friends B.friends and time
C.money and time D.food
40. ____ is their favorite city .
A.Beijing. B.New York. C.Tokyo. D.Sanya
(2024八上·龙马潭月考) 阅读理解
There are four people in my family. They're my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather exercises every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night. My father is a taxi driver. He's very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes uses the Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never uses the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, but she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise Of course she does. She exercises every day by doing housework.
I'm a middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But on Saturday and Sunday, I don't exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. But I use the Internet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I don't like vegetables. My mother often says to me, "Why do you eat so much meat, Mike It's not good for your health." But I like it very much.
41.____ sometimes use the Internet in his family.
A.Mike and his father B.Mike and his mother
C.Mike's parents D.Mike's father and grandfather
42. ____ watch TV every day in his family.
A.Mike and his grandfather B.Mike's mother and grandfather
C.Mike's parents D.Mike's father and grandfather
43.What does Mike's father do
A.He never eats vegetable.
B.He uses the Internet every day.
C.He is free.
D.He is a taxi driver.
44.Why don't Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday
A.Because he wants to uses the Internet.
B.Because he wants to watch TV.
C.Because he has too much homework to do.
D.Because he has to go to school.
45.Mike likes eating ____ very much.
A.meat B.vegetables C.fruit D.milk
(2024八上·龙马潭月考) 阅读理解
Barack Obama is the 44th president (总统) of the United States. His date of birth is August 4th, 1961. He was elected (被选举为) president on November 4th, 2008.Obama has a very healthy lifestyle. As a president, he is always very busy and works about 10 hours a day. But he still spends some time doing exercise. At about 7:30 every morning he goes to a gym. He does exercise there for about 90 minutes every day. He says that doing exercise makes him young and healthy. Doing exercise can make him relaxed. His eating habits are also very healthy. He usually stays away from junk food. He eats a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. He doesn't like coffee or ice cream. His favorite food is the pizza (比萨饼) from a restaurant in Chicago. The restaurant's name is Italian Fiesta Pizzeria.
Do exercise every day from now on. You'll be as healthy as Obama!
46.Obama does exercise ____.
A.every day B.once a week
C.twice a week D.three times a week
47.Obama was ____ years old when he was elected president.
A.27 B.37 C.47 D.57
48.Obama likes ____ best according to the passage.
A.coffee B.ice cream C.pizzas D.hamburgers
49.We can learn that ____ from the passage.
A.Obama doesn't eat breakfast with his family
B.Obama goes to bed before 10 o'clock every night
C.Obama does exercise in a park every morning
D.Obama thinks doing exercise is good for him
50.The passage is mainly about ____.
A.Obama's work B.Obama's hobbies
C.Obama's family D.Obama's lifestyle
七、情景交际。 (5分
(2024八上·龙马潭月考)从方框中选择适当的句子,补全对话。
A: I'm a reporter from the school TV station.  51.  
S1: Of course, you can.
A:  52.  
S1: I have to do my homework first. Then I have to learn to play the piano.
A: Do you like playing the piano
S1:  53.   She wants me to be a musician.
A:  54.  
S2: I do my homework first. Then I read some English books.
A:  55.  
S2: Yes, I do. I read about an hour every day.
A: Sounds good. Thanks for coming to our interview.
A. No, but my mother asks me to do it.
B. Do you read English books every day
C. Yes, I like.
D. Can I ask you some questions
E. Do you surf the Internet
F. What do you usually do after school, Tom
G. What about you, Bill
八、任务型阅读 (10分)
(2024八上·龙马潭月考) 任务型阅读
My name is Lily and I'm thirteen. Many students in our school have interesting hobbies (爱好). Do you have one If you don't, you can join the Dance Club.
I started dancing six years ago. I started my hobby because I like dancing. I hope (希望) I can dance on TV one day, so I learned to dance. I also think dancing is a good exercise.
Some people think dancing is boring. Well, I don't think so. Dancing is a beautiful art and it is fun. If you want to be graceful and elegant (优美端庄的), you can join us.
The Dance Club members (成员) often meet on Mondays after school. You must bring sport clothes to the meeting because we will do some easy exercise before dancing.
If you are interested in dancing, or if you are good at dancing, come and join us!
56.What is Lily's hobby
57.How old was Lily when she started dancing
58.Does Lily think dancing is boring
59.When do the Dance Club members meet
60.What must you bring if you go to the meeting
九、书面表达。(20分)根据下列提示写一篇日记。
61.(2024八上·龙马潭月考) 上周六,5月12日,天气晴朗,你和你的同学去了乡村。上午9点出发,沿途看到了许多山、树、工厂和商店。在11点你们去拜访了王叔叔,在他家待了两个小时。在乡村里你们游泳、玩游戏、放风筝等。你们玩得很开心。当你们回到家时很累,但是很快乐。
要求:1.注意日记格式; 2.要求句子通顺,语法正确;
3.词数70左右。
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.C
【知识点】听录音选图;询问外貌特征;询问地点;直接用语
6.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解;询问地点
7.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解;询问地点;直接用语
8.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解;询问感受;直接用语
9.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解;询问意向
10.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解;询问地点;直接用语
【答案】11.B
12.A
13.B
14.A
15.C
【知识点】长对话理解;询问名字;询问时间;询问意向;询问地点
16.【答案】A
【知识点】询问感受
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的假期过得怎么样?——棒极了。A:Great"很棒";B:Nothing"没什么";C:Yes, it was great"是的,它很棒"。D:Thank you"谢谢你"。根据问句"How was your vacation ",询问假期的情况。great简洁明了地表达假期过得很好,符合语境,故选A。
【点评】考查日常交际,检测学生对不同疑问句回答方式的掌握,以及对常见交际场景中合适回应的判断能力。
17.【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析;词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:露西是一名好学生。她上课从不迟到。usually经常;hardly ever几乎不;sometimes有时; never从不;根据Lucy is a good student可知她是好学生,因此从不迟到,故选D。
【点评】考查频度副词辨析。
18.【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要给母亲的生日礼物买些特别的东西。something某物,用于肯定句;anything任何事,用于否定句或一般疑问句;当形容词修饰不定代词时位于不定代词的后面,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词与形容词的位置关系。
19.【答案】D
【知识点】询问频率
【解析】【分析】句意:——你们多久上一次体育课?——一周三次,在星期一、星期三和星期五。A:Twice"两次";B:Twice a week"一周两次";C:Three time表达错误,time当"次数"讲时是可数名词,这里应该用复数形式times;D:Three times a week"一周三次"。问句"How often..."是对频率进行提问,意思是"多久一次";结合空后"On Monday, Wednesday and Friday",即一周有三天上体育课,所以是一周三次,故选D。
【点评】本题是一道关于频率问答的英语选择题,考查学生对"How often"引导的特殊疑问句的回答能力,以及对频率表达方式的掌握。
20.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析;连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:因为恶劣的天气,我没有去槟榔山。so所以,是连词;because因为,是连词;because of因为,是介词短语;but但是,是连词。修饰名词短语the bad weather,故用介词短语because of。故选C。
【点评】考查because与because of的区别。
21.【答案】C
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢在山里骑自行车。这并不总是轻松的,但很刺激。A:ride"骑,乘";B:rode是ride的过去式;C:riding是ride的动名词&现在分词;D:to ride是ride的不定式。结合固定短语enjoy doing sth."喜欢做某事",动名词作宾语,故选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及动名词作宾语以及固定短语enjoy doing sth.。
22.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩有足够的钱买自行车。A:old enough"足够年长";B:enough old表达错误,enough修饰形容词时要后置;C:enough money足够的钱;D:money enough 表达错误,enough修饰名词时一般前置。根据空后" buy the bicycle "可推知表示足够的钱,就可以去买自行车,故选C。
【点评】本题涉及enough的用法,考查学生对enough修饰形容词和名词时不同位置规则的掌握,以及根据语境选择合适内容的能力。
23.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈想要我每天都喝牛奶。A:to drink是drink的不定式;B:drink"喝",动词原形;C:drinking是drink的动词&现在分词;D:drank是drink的过去式。结合固定短语want sb. to do sth."想要某人做某事",不定式作宾语,故填A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作宾语以及固定短语want sb. to do sth.
24.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配;方式介词with
【解析】【分析】句意:—你能帮我做家务吗?—当然可以。A:in"在……里面";B:to"到,向";C:on"在……上面,关于";D:with" 和……一起,在……方面 "。help常见的用法有help sb. with sth.和help sb. (to) do sth.。在本题中,空后the housework是名词,help me with the housework表示"在家务方面帮助我",故选D。
【点评】考查介词,以及固定短语help sb. with sth.。
25.【答案】B
【知识点】“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式” 表示“做某事对某人来说……”
【解析】【分析】句意:对我们来说学好英语是重要的。本题考查固定句型:"It's + 形容词 + for/of sb. + to do sth." 是一个常用的固定句型,意思是"对某人来说做某事是……的"。区分for和of的用法:当形容词是描述事物本身的性质特征,如important,difficult、easy等时,用for;当形容词是描述人的品质、性格等特点,如kind、nice、clever等时,用of。在本题中,important是描述"学好英语"这件事的重要性,所以用for,故选B。
【点评】考查介词和非谓语动词,掌握固定句式"It's + 形容词 + for/of sb. + to do sth."的应用。
【答案】26.A;27.B;28.B;29.C;30.B;31.C;32.A;33.B;34.C;35.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Brown夫妇去乡村度假时,与一位当地老人交流,询问老人喜欢住在这个安静地方的理由以及这里不好的地方,老人给出的有趣回答,展现了乡村生活的特点。
【点评】考查完形填空,本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,代词,疑问词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。
26.句意:他们住在一个大城市。A: city"城市";B: house"房子";C: country"国家,乡村";D: village"村庄"。根据下文" Last year they went to the countryside for their summer vacation. "去年他们去乡下度暑假了。可推知他们住在大城市,故选A。
27.句意:他们非常喜欢它,因为那是一个相当干净的地方。A: learned"学习";B: enjoyed"喜欢;享受";C: played"玩";D: swam"游泳"。根据空后"because it was a quite clean place"可知,因为干净所以应该是喜欢这个地方,故选B。
28.句意:一天早上他们去散步 ,看到了一个老人。A: talk"谈话";B: walk"散步,走";C: look"看";D: say"说"。go for a walk固定短语,"去散步",故选B。
29.句意:他坐在房子前面沐浴着温暖的阳光。A: cold"寒冷的";B: cloudy"多云的";C: warm"温暖的";D: wet"潮湿的"。结合常识,老人坐在房子前享受的应该是温暖的阳光,故选C。
30.句意:Brown先生走向他并问:"你喜欢生活在这个安静的地方吗?"A: reading"阅读";B: living"居住,生活";C: sitting"坐";D: studying"学习"。根据语境,此处问的是喜欢在这个地方生活吗?,故选B。
31.句意:老人回答:"是的,我喜欢。"A: can"能,可以";B: am"是";C: do,助动词,无实义;D: did是do的过去式。根据上文" Do you like 5 in this quiet place ."是以do开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用"Yes, I do.",故选C。
32.句意: Brown 先生问:"关于它好的方面是什么?"A: good"好的",形容词;B: cheap"便宜的";C: delicious"美味的";D: well"好地",副词。根据下文老人回答大家互相了解等内容,可知这里问的是好的事情,things是名词,前面用形容词修饰,故选A。
33.句意:嗯,这里的每个人都很了解彼此。A: nothing"没有什么";B: everyone"每个人";C: no one"没有人";D: something"某事,某物"。根据下文"They often come to see me"他们经常过来看我,可知,是每个人都互相了解,故选B。
34.句意:他们经常来看我,我也经常去拜访他们。A: him"他",宾格;B: you"你,你们",宾格&主格;C: them"他们",宾格;D: themselves"他们自己",反身代词。此处指拜访前面提到的"他们",用宾格them,故选C。
35.句意:嗯,不好的方面是什么?A: what"什么";B: how"怎样,如何";C: who"谁";D: which" 哪一个 "。根据语境,此处是问"什么"不好的事情,故选A。
【答案】36.B
37.D
38.D
39.C
40.B
【知识点】说明文;假期计划;细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了夏季是适合度假的好季节,不同美国家庭在度假时有多种选择,有的家庭喜欢待在国内,有的家庭有足够的时间和金钱会选择出国旅游,还提到不是所有人都喜欢去繁华城市,部分家庭会前往山区或美丽的山谷度假。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,是一篇社会现象类阅读,首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Summer is a good season for vacation."夏天是度假的好季节,故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries... They usually fly to these countries."有些人有充足的时间和金钱去其他国家旅游,比如法国、日本和澳大利亚。他们通常选择乘飞机前往这些国家。故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake.",许多家庭喜欢在有很多树或美丽湖边的地方吃午餐,故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries"有些人有足够的时间和金钱去其他国家旅行。可知,有足够的时间和金钱就可以去其他国家旅游,故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Their favorite city is New York."他们最喜欢的城市是纽约,故选B。
【答案】41.A
42.B
43.D
44.C
45.A
【知识点】记叙文;家庭成员介绍;细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了Mike一家四口各自的生活习惯,包括日常活动、饮食喜好、使用互联网情况以及看电视频率等方面,展现了不同家庭成员不同的生活方式。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,是一篇生活类阅读,通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"My grandfather exercises every day. He never uses the Internet."我祖父每天锻炼身体。他从不使用互联网。可知祖父从不使用互联网;"My father is a taxi driver. He's very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes uses the Internet."我父亲是一名出租车司机。他非常忙碌,从不锻炼,但有时会上网。可知父亲有时使用互联网;"My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never uses the Internet."我母亲是个家庭主妇。她每天看两次电视。她从不使用互联网。可知母亲从不使用互联网;以及第二段中的"But I use the Internet twice a week."但我每周使用两次互联网。可知Mike一周使用两次互联网。所以有时使用互联网的是Mike和他的父亲,故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"My grandfather exercises every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night.."我爷爷每天锻炼身体。他从不使用互联网。他每天吃三次蔬菜,但几乎从不喝牛奶。而且他每晚都看电视。可知祖父每天晚上看电视;"My father is a taxi driver. He's very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes uses the Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening. "我父亲是一名出租车司机。他非常忙碌,从不锻炼,但有时会上网。他会在周六和周日晚上看电视。可知父亲只在周六和周日晚上看电视;"My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. "我妈妈是个家庭主妇。她每天看两次电视。可知母亲一天看两次电视,并非每天;以及第二段中的"I watch TV only on Sunday evening."我只在周日晚上看电视。可知Mike只在周日晚上看电视。所以每天看电视的是Mike的母亲和祖父,故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"My father is a taxi driver.",我父亲是一名出租车司机。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"But on Saturday and Sunday, I don't exercise because I have too much homework to do."但在周六和周日,我不锻炼,因为我有太多的作业要做。故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"My mother often says to me, 'Why do you eat so much meat, Mike It's not good for your health.' But I like it very much."我妈妈经常对我说,"Mike,你为什么吃这么多肉?这对你的健康不好。"但我很喜欢吃肉。"可知Mike非常喜欢吃肉,故选A。
【答案】46.A
47.C
48.C
49.D
50.D
【知识点】说明文;对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹;细节理解;数字计算;文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了 美国前总统奥巴马 的基本信息,着重阐述了他健康的生活方式,包括日常锻炼习惯、饮食习惯等方面,最后呼吁读者像奥巴马一样每天锻炼以保持健康。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解,数字计算和主旨大意三个题型的考查,是一篇人物类阅读,要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,概括和归纳,从而选出正确答案。
46.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"At about 7:30 every morning he goes to a gym. He does exercise there for about 90 minutes every day."每天早上大约7点半,他都会去健身房。他每天在那里锻炼大约90分钟。可知Obama每天早上都去健身房锻炼,故选A。
47.数字计算题。根据第一段中的"His date of birth is August 4th, 1961. "可知奥巴马出生于1961年8月4日;以及"He was elected (被选举为) president on November 4th, 2008."他在2008年11月4日当选总统。计算年龄用当选年份减去出生年份,即2008 - 1961 = 47(岁),故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"His favorite food is the pizza (比萨饼) from a restaurant in Chicago."他最喜欢的食物是芝加哥一家餐厅的披萨。故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"He says that doing exercise makes him young and healthy. Doing exercise can make him relaxed."他说,运动让他保持年轻和健康。运动还能让他放松。可知奥巴马认为锻炼能让他年轻健康、放松,即锻炼对他有好处,故选D。
50.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了奥巴马的锻炼习惯、饮食习惯等,这些都是他生活方式的内容,故选D。
【答案】51.C;52.D;53.A;54.E;55.B
【知识点】学校生活
【解析】【分析】这段对话主要是学校电视台的记者对学生课后活动及兴趣爱好进行采访。通过记者与学生S1、S2之间的问答交流,展现了不同学生课后的安排以及对于一些活动(如弹钢琴、读英语书)的喜好情况。
选项意思:A. 不,但是我妈妈要求我这么做。
B. 你每天都读英语书吗?
C. 是的,我喜欢。
D. 我能问你一些问题吗?
E. 你上网吗?
F. 汤姆,你放学后通常做什么?
G. 你呢,比尔?
【点评】这段对话围绕学校电视台记者的采访展开,逻辑清晰、层次分明,生动地呈现了校园采访场景,展现了不同学生的课后活动安排与兴趣倾向,具有较强的生活气息和交流感。
51.根据空前" I'm a reporter from the school TV station. "我是学校电视台的记者;以及答语"Of course, you can. "当然可以。可推知此处是要询问一些问题开展采访,May I ask you some questions "我可以问你一些问题吗?",询问是否可以提问,符合语境,故填May I ask you some questions 。
52.根据S1的回答"I have to do my homework first. Then I have to learn to play the piano."我必须先做作业。然后,我必须学习弹钢琴。可知,记者询问的是S1放学后必须要做的事情。What do you have to do after school "放学后你有什么要做?"符合语境,故填What do you have to do after school
53.根据上文"Do you like playing the piano "你喜欢弹钢琴吗?这个一般疑问句,;以及空后"She wants me to be a musician."她想让我成为一名音乐家,这里的她可能是家长等,暗示不是自己主动喜欢)可知,S1不喜欢弹钢琴,所以回答否定,即"No, I don't."不,我不喜欢,故填No, I don't.
54.根据答语" I do my homework first. Then I read some English books. " 我先做作业,然后读一些英文书。可知记者在询问完S1的情况后,用"What about you "你呢?来询问S2的情况,自然过渡到对S2的采访,故填What about you
55.根据答语"Yes, I do. I read about an hour every day."是的。我每天会读大约一个小时的书。可知,记者询问的是S2是否喜欢读英语书。Do you like reading English books "你喜欢读英文书吗?"符合语境,故选B。
【答案】56.It's dancing
57.She was seven years old.
58.No,she doesn't.
59.On Mondays after school.
60.I must bring sport clothes.
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;数字计算
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,Lily讲述了自己开始跳舞的原因、对跳舞的看法,还说明了舞蹈俱乐部的活动时间以及参加俱乐部活动需要携带的物品,旨在邀请对跳舞感兴趣或擅长跳舞的同学加入舞蹈俱乐部。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和数字计算两个题型的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行推理,计算,从而做出正确答案。
56.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"I started dancing six years ago. I started my hobby because I like dancing.",我六年前开始跳舞。我之所以开始这项爱好,是因为我喜欢跳舞。说明Lily的爱好是跳舞,故答案为:It's dancing。
57.数字计算题。根据读一段中的"My name is Lily and I'm thirteen."我叫Lily,今年十三岁;以及第二段中的"I started dancing six years ago.",我六年前开始跳舞。用Lily现在的年龄减去开始跳舞的年数,即13 - 6 = 7,可知她开始跳舞时7岁,故答案为:She was seven years old。
58.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Some people think dancing is boring. Well, I don't think so."有些人觉得跳舞很无聊。嗯,我却不这么认为。可知,Lily不认为跳舞无聊,对于以"Does"开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用"No, 主语 + don't/doesn't",故答案为:No, she doesn't。
59.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"The Dance Club members (成员) often meet on Mondays after school.",舞蹈俱乐部成员经常在周一放学后聚会。故答案为:On Mondays after school。
60.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"You must bring sport clothes to the meeting because we will do some easy exercise before dancing."你必须穿运动服来参加聚会,因为在跳舞之前我们会做一些简单的运动。可知,参加会议必须带运动服,故答案为:I must bring sport clothes.
61.【答案】Saturday, May 12th Sunny
Last Saturday, my classmates and I went to the countryside. We set off at 9 a.m. Along the way, we saw many mountains, trees, factories and shops. At 11 o'clock, we visited Uncle Wang and stayed at his home for two hours. In the countryside, we swam, played games, flew kites and so on. We had a great time. When we got home, we were tired but very happy.
【知识点】材料作文;故事阅读类;日记
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇日记,要求考生描写上周六 和同学去乡村的经历。日记的格式通常是开头顶格写日期(星期、日期、年份,本题已明确日期为上周六 5 月 12 日)、天气情况(本题给出天气晴朗),正文另起一行开始叙述当天发生的事情。内容要点:(1)行程起始:需提及上午 9 点出发去乡村;(2)沿途所见:要描述沿途看到许多山、树、工厂和商店;(3)拜访经历:11 点拜访王叔叔并在他家待两小时;(4)乡村活动:列举在乡村进行的活动,如游泳、玩游戏、放风筝等;(5)个人感受:回到家时很累但很快乐。写作时注意句子通顺:所写句子要符合英语表达习惯,逻辑清晰,避免出现语序不当或表意不明的问题。
【点评】本文是一篇符合要求的优秀日记,格式规范、内容完整、时态正确、语句通顺,清晰地记录了一次乡村之行的经历和感受。例如:Last Saturday, my classmates and I went to the countryside. 运用了动词短语go to the countryside;Along the way, we saw many mountains, trees, factories and shops. 运用了介词短语作状语;When we got home, we were tired but very happy.运用了时间状语从句。

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