人教版八年级下Unit 3 综合检测
（共22题）
一、选择题（共15题）
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
一Mom, _____ I play football this afternoon
一Sure, but you _____ finish your homework first.
A．may; could B．can; must C．can; need D．may; might
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
Your _____ is very helpful. I guess I'll take it.
A．secret B．advice C．promise D．purpose
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—Can you _____ me that bag by your feet
—With pleasure.
A．pass B．provide C．carry D．develop
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
一What would you like, sir Milk or coffee
一_____. Just a glass of water, please.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None
单项选择
(2016·襄阳)—Did you catch the early bus this morning
—Yes. The bus started to move _____ I got on it.
A．though B．before C．as soon as D．as if
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—What do you think of your brother
—To be honest, he's really lazy. He never lifts a(n) _____ around the house.
A．eye B．head C．foot D．finger
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—Nowadays, more and more middle school students become worried.
—Balancing study and life is the main cause of _____ for many of them.
A．fairness B．argument C．stress D．illness
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—You eat like a bird!
—I'm forever on a diet, _____ I put on weight easily.
A．while B．since C．but D．so
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—Could you please sweep the floor I'm going to cook dinner.
—_____. I'll do it at once, Mom.
A．I'm afraid not B．You're kidding
C．It's a pleasure D．With pleasure
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—I hear that Joe has been _____ from the soccer team. Is that true
—Yes. He is often late for training.
A．competed B．compared C．fallen D．dropped
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—Is everybody here
—Mary isn't. She is taking care of her _____ father.
A．sick B．healthy C．ill D．independent
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—This room is in a terrible _____.
—It needs cleaning right now.
A．mess B．situation C．rubbish D．condition
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—What happened, Mike
—Oh, my younger sister kept crying _____.
A．on time B．all the time C．some time D．in time
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—What did the dentist do with the girl's toothache
—He decided to _____ her bad tooth.
A．look out B．take out C．hand out D．work out
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—Could you please help me move the table It's heavy.
—I'm glad to _____ a hand.
A．lend B．show C．throw D．borrow
二、填空题（共2题）
在空白处填入适当的单词或单词前的字母标号。
do their part, neither, finger, ill, anyway, stress
(1) I do not mind doing chores. And , I think it is not so difficult.
(2) Kids these days already have enough from school.
(3) —My neighbor's son had no idea how to take care of himself.
一As a result, he often fell , right？
(4) I cut my and I'm trying not to get it wet.
(5) Everyone should in keeping it clean and tidy.
在空白处填入适当的单词。
A teacher decided to let her class play a game. She told each child in the class to bring along a bag with a few tomatoes. Each tomato would be given a name of a person that the child h_____. So the number of tomatoes in his or her bag would d_____ on the number of people the child disliked.
When the day came, every child brought some tomatoes. Some had two tomatoes. Some had three tomatoes. Some even had five tomatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the tomatoes with them w_____ they went for a week. Days p_____, and the children started to complain (抱怨) s_____ the rotten (腐烂的) tomatoes let out terrible smell. Besides, those having five tomatoes also had to carry h_____ bags than others. They didn't think it was f_____. After one week, the children were very happy because the game had finally ended.
Then the teacher told them the m_____ behind the game. She said, "This is the same s_____ when you carry your hatred (憎恨) for somebody inside your heart. If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten tomatoes for just one week, can you i_____ what it is like to have the smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime "
(1) h
(2) d
(3) w
(4) p
(5) s
(6) h
(7) f
(8) m
(9) s
(10) i
三、完形填空（共1题）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
When I was a junior high school student in 1980, I got a gift—it was happiness. One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home, a car ran over me and _____ my arms because it was too fast.
Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life _____ arms. How sad and _____ I was at that time! But slowly I knew I had to face the fact and _____ it. I couldn't get my arms back even though I cried every day.
However, it's easier said than done. It took me about half a year to _____ the sadness completely. I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a _____ mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get _____ about little things. For example, they get bad grades in the test; their bus comes late; they don't have a mobile phone but _____ do. But I only enjoy life. I was lucky to _____ from an accident: it is a(n) _____ of our life to focus on (关注) what you have lost. We should always _____ what we have.
So why are so many people unhappy Someone may say, "My whole life would improve _____ I have a new car." But when you get the car what happens For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to be unhappy.
Happiness _____ what we have! It's in our heart. It's a state of mind. Even though you _____ the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating (感激) and _____ what you really have.
(1) A. cut down B. cut up C. cut off D. cut out
(2) A. on B. without C. by D. besides
(3) A. bored B. excited C. careless D. scared
(4) A. got off B. got over C. got into D. got back
(5) A. get out of B. get used to C. look forward to D. come up with
(6) A. kind B. clever C. simple D. normal
(7) A. worried B. surprised C. unlucky D. unfair
(8) A. others B. other C. the other D. another
(9) A. organize B. understand C. provide D. raise
(10) A. dream B. lesson C. journey D. waste
(11) A. care for B. think of C. try out D. give away
(12) A. since B. so C. if D. through
(13) A. puts on B. keeps on C. depends on D. holds on
(14) A. drop B. develop C. change D. own
(15) A. enjoying B. controlling C. comparing D. competing
四、写作题（共1题）
按照要求完成写作任务。
现如今很多学生带手机上学，为此，学校组织了一场主题为“中学生是否有必要带手机上学”的讨论。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文介绍讨论情况，词数 60~80。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
内容要点如下：
1. 大部分同学认为手机可以用来联系朋友和家人，带手机是件很酷的事；
2. 老师认为用手机玩游戏是浪费时间，用手机发信息会影响学习；
3. 请表达你个人的观点。
参考词汇：keep in touch with 联系 waste n. 浪费 influence v. 影响
Nowadays many middle school students carry mobile phones during school hours. Is it necessary We had a big discussion. _____________________________________________________________________
五、阅读理解题（共3题）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
(1) This material above is mainly about _____.
A．a comedy club B．getting a free ticket
C．a comedy show D．where to buy tickets
(2) According to the material, you can get one free ticket if you _____.
A．take this voucher and buy a full price ticket
B．go to the box office to buy two tickets
C．receive on free VIP ticket
D．visit trop**.com or call 702-***-2411
(3) The club is probably in _____ according to the material.
A．the UK B．China C．America D．France
(4) From the material, we know that _____.
A．people can meet a new comic every day
B．people can enjoy comedies at any time in the club
C．the club may be the best comedy club in the country
D．people can only go to the box office to get the ticket
(5) People would like to buy tickets to go there possibly because _____.
A．they need to learn to laugh B．they want to have a drink
C．they must go on bussiness D．they need to relax and have fun
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Lara and Tara are twins. They look like each other, but they are very different in everything else. For example, hot food is Lara's favorite, and Tara has a sweet tooth.
However, this isn't the problem with the twin girls. They always argued that the opposite one was wrong. Lara thought it was terrible to get up in the morning, while Tara insisted (坚持) that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay up till midnight.
For years, their arguments continued. To put an end to the fights, their parents decided to create a small drama. They wanted the girls to understand that they were both correct from their own point of view. Their parents covered the girls' eyes with black ribbons (丝带), and brought them to the dining room. In the room, a big board was placed in the middle. Lara was asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other. They couldn't see the other side of it. When the ribbons were taken away, they were surprised to see a huge board between them.
Now, their father asked Lara, "What's the color of the board " She replied, "It's black!" Their mother asked Tara the same question. She replied, "It's white!" The two girls began to argue again. While Lara was confident it was black, Tara was sure it was white. Then, they were asked to exchange their places. They couldn't believe their eyes. Tara, who insisted it was a white board, saw a black one. Similarly, Lara, who argued the board was black, was shocked to see a white one. They understood that each of them was right in her own view. Most of us are like Lara and Tara. We always think we are right, while others are wrong.
(1) What's the problem with Lara and Tara
A．They look the same.
B．They are different in everything.
C．They always thought the other one was wrong.
D．They have different tastes.
(2) In fact, the color of the board is _____.
A．neither black nor white
B．all white
C．all black
D．one side black and the other side white
(3) According to the passage, we can learn that _____.
A．Tara liked staying up late
B．their father liked Lara better
C．Lara didn't like getting up early
D．Lara and Tara knew it was a trick at first
(4) The underlined phrase "point of view" may mean _____ in the passage.
A．skill B．opinion C．spirit D．advice
(5) What does the writer want to tell us in this passage
A．A coin has two sides.
B．Stand in someone else's point of view.
C．It is never too late to learn.
D．It's important to get on well.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
With the development of economics (经济), the problems of the left-behind children (留守儿童) have become an important issue. More and more people have realized we should do something to help them.
The biggest problem is that the children are all hungry for the love from their parents. Many of them can just get a call or a letter from their parents half a year, a year or even several years. So some children can't remember what their parents look like. When they meet their own troubles, they have no one to talk with. Nobody gives them enough care.
The left-behind children's study is the second biggest problem. From a survey about their study, only two percent of the children get good results, while ten percent of them are common and eighty-eight percent of them are poor. What a pity!
There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to protect themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending too much pocket money and too much time on the Internet and so on.
In a word, to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together.
(1) How many problems are mentioned in the passage
A．One. B．Two.
C．Three. D．More than four.
(2) Which is the most serious problem of the left-behind children according to the passage
A．They can't get enough love from their parents.
B．They are crazy about the Internet.
C．They don't study well.
D．They waste their pocket money.
(3) Many people think _____.
A．the parents of the left-behind children don't care about their kids
B．only the families should do their best to solve the problems
C．something should be done to help the left-behind children
D．the development of economics causes a lot of problems
(4) Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A．The left-behind children's problems are important.
B．The left-behind children can't see their parents often.
C．Most of the left-behind children can't get good grades.
D．Ten percent of the left-behind children are good at study.
(5) The best title of the passage may be "_____".
A．The Left-behind Children
B．How to Help the Left-behind Children
C．The Problems of the Left-behind Children
D．Everyone Should Try His Best
答案
一、选择题（共15题）
1. 【答案】B
2. 【答案】B
3. 【答案】A
4. 【答案】C
5. 【答案】C
【解析】此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：——今天早晨你赶上早班车了吗？——是的。我一上车就开动了。though 虽然，即使；before 在……之前；as soon as 一……就……；as if 好像。
因此，正确答案是C。
6. 【答案】D
7. 【答案】C
8. 【答案】B
9. 【答案】D
10. 【答案】D
11. 【答案】A
12. 【答案】A
13. 【答案】B
14. 【答案】B
15. 【答案】A
二、填空题（共2题）
16. 【答案】
(1) anyway
(2) stress
(3) ill
(4) finger
(5) do their part
17. 【答案】
(1) ated
(2) epend
(3) herever
(4) assed
(5) ince
(6) eavier
(7) air
(8) eaning
(9) ituation
(10) magine
三、完形填空（共1题）
18. 【答案】C；B；D；B；A；D；A；A；B；D；B；C；C；D；A
四、写作题（共1题）
19. 【答案】Nowadays many middle school students carry mobile phones during school hours. Is it necessary We had a big discussion.
Most students think mobile phones can help them keep in touch with their friends and family. Also carrying phones is a way to be cool.
But most teachers think differently. Firstly, students often play mobile phone games. It's a waste of time. Secondly, students always send text messages on the phones. That will influence their study.
In my opinion, students shouldn't carry mobile phones during school hours, because that often causes lots of problems.
五、阅读理解题（共3题）
20. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) C
(4) C
(5) D
21. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) D
(3) C
(4) B
(5) B
22. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) C
(4) D
(5) C
