河东区小学2022~2023学年度第二学期期末检测试卷
六年级 英语学科(样卷)
一、口语（平时成绩）（20分）
二、听力（20分）
（一）看图、听朗读、用1、2、3…..标出顺序号。（共5分，每小题1分）
（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）
（二）听朗读，选择与所听内容相符的图片。（共5分，每小题1分）
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
（三）听问题，选择最佳答案，并将答案的标号填入提前的括号中。（共5分，每小题1分）
（ ）1. A. By car. B. About an hour. C. It’s not far.
（ ）2. A. By bus. B. With my parents. C. Tomorrow morning.
（ ）3. A. There are four. B. There are seven. C. There are twelve.
（ ）4. A. It’s Peter’s B. I will go by taxi. C. This toy taxi looks nice.
（ ）5. A. It’s famous for the West Lake.
B. It’s famous for the terracotta army.
C. It’s in Shaanxi Province.
（四）听朗读，补全下面短，将答案写在横线上（一空一词，共5分，每空0.5分）
Do you have any hobbies If you don’t, you can learn about other hobbies and try to start a hobby of your own. You can enjoy your life with hobbies.
You can start having hobbies at a very age. My son liked toy cars when he was in primary . Now my 19-year-old son is a big fan of sports . He sports shoes. It is so fun to have shoes from different countries. He has about pairs of sports shoes. Some shoes are for . Other shoes are for badminton. He works three jobs to get money for shoes. His pair is Jordan Basketball Shoe. Michael Jordan is a basketball . Now my son has a plan to give half of his sports shoes to his friends in need to his love.
三、笔试（60分）
根据图意选出正确的词组，将序号填在括号内。
A a bus stop B. go to the beach C. Sydney Opera House D some drinks E. a supermarket F. enjoy Spring Festival G. see a doctor H. listen to English I. the Temple of Heaven J. work in groups
1. （ ）
2. （ ）
3. （ ）
4. （ ）
5. （ ）
6. （ ）
7. （ ）
8. （ ）
9. （ ）
10. （ ）
用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. March is the _________ (three) month of the year.
12. I ______ (be) at home yesterday evening.
13. She __________ (visit) the science museum next week.
14. Would you like ____________ (swim) with us
15. Ask questions ______ (active) in class.
16. The Great Wall is _____ (long) wall in the world.
17. ______ (read) books is good for you.
18. It’s time for us ______ (have) a rest.
19. —Is this ______ (owl) —Yes, it is. It’s a big bird.
20. There are a lot of ______ (child) lunch boxes on the table.
用方框中所给单词补全对话。
capital, go, come, Canada, tallest, London, famous, see, Australia, most, places
Mum: Can you ___21___ Big Ben and the Tower Bridge over there They’re in ___22___.
Li Yan: Wow! They’re fantastic!
Dad: Here’s America. The ___23___ city is Washington, DC. Disneyland in America is the first and the ___24___ famous one in the world.
Li Yan: That’s great! Let’s ___25___ to Disneyland.
Dad: OK Then we’ll visit the CN Tower in ___26___.It is one of the ___27___ towers in the world.
Li Yan: That’s amazing! What’s that, Dad
Dad: That’s Niagara Falls. It’s very ___28___, too.
Mum: Would you like to go to ___29___ You’ll like the Sydney Opera House.
Li Yan: Of course I want to see all those famous ___30___.
Dad & Mum: Well, let’s go!
首字母填空。
Ted and Bob were friends. They were b___31___ six years old. They went to school together in the morning, and they c___32___ home together in the afternoon. They were next door neighbors. One afternoon on their way home, the two boys went by b___33___. Bob l___34___ into the shop window and said, “There is something I don’t understand. I must ask the t___35___ tomorrow.” “What is it ” Ted asked. “Look at these books, Ted. W___36___ are some of them so thick, and some of them so t___37___ ” “What a silly question!” Ted laughed. “Is that a silly question But I r___38___ want to know the answer.” “Well,” Ted said, “that’s because some writers work hard and write a lot, so their books are thick. But some writers are lazy and write l___39___, so of course their books are thin.” “Then what a___40___ newspapers ” “Newspapers ” Ted said, “they must be written by the laziest writers in the world.”
根据所给图片用完整句子回答问题。
41.
Where is the clothes shop
______________________________
What can you buy in it
______________________________
42.
How can they get to the City Zoo
______________________________
Do you want to go with them
______________________________
43 Were they at the bookshop last Sunday
______________________________
What are they doing
______________________________
44. Are there any apples in the box
______________________________
What’s in it
______________________________
45. Where are they going to visit today
______________________________
Which province is it in
______________________________
The new term is coming. “I don't like school, and I'm not ___46___!” Lots of kids say so. So let's talk about ___47___ to do when you don't like school.
Why do you not like school Maybe(也许) you don't like your ___48___ or your teachers. Or you don't have enough friends. Sometimes you find your schoolwork too ___49___, and you don’t feel smart like the other kids. When you worry about school, you can't eat or sleep well. It can affect your ___50___.
How to make things better Finding the ___51___ from others and feeling better about school. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your ___52___ with school. Your mum, dad and teacher can help you. They can give you good advice(建议). The next ___53___ you find yourself sad about school, try this: Write down ___54___ things you enjoy at school: You have friends in school. You can answer ___55___ questions. You can help the others do their homework. You can even enjoy a nice lunch.
46. A. going shopping B. having breakfast C. going back D. watching TV
47 A. why B. what C. who D. which
48. A. bike B. clothes C. parents D. classmates
49. A. interesting B. good C. difficult D. easy
50. A. body B. games C. job D. book
51. A. answers B. help C. way D. excuse
52. A. homework B. problems C. hobbies D. jobs
53. A. day B. one C. month D. time
54. A. funny B. sad C. good D. hard
55. A. kids' B. teachers' C. parents’ D. policemen’s河东区小学2022~2023学年度第二学期期末检测试卷
六年级 英语学科(样卷)
一、口语（平时成绩）（20分）
二、听力（20分）
（一）看图、听朗读、用1、2、3…..标出顺序号。（共5分，每小题1分）
（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）
（二）听朗读，选择与所听内容相符的图片。（共5分，每小题1分）
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
（三）听问题，选择最佳答案，并将答案的标号填入提前的括号中。（共5分，每小题1分）
（ ）1. A. By car. B. About an hour. C. It’s not far.
（ ）2. A. By bus. B. With my parents. C. Tomorrow morning.
（ ）3. A. There are four. B. There are seven. C. There are twelve.
（ ）4. A. It’s Peter’s B. I will go by taxi. C. This toy taxi looks nice.
（ ）5. A. It’s famous for the West Lake.
B. It’s famous for the terracotta army.
C. It’s in Shaanxi Province.
（四）听朗读，补全下面短，将答案写在横线上（一空一词，共5分，每空0.5分）
Do you have any hobbies If you don’t, you can learn about other hobbies and try to start a hobby of your own. You can enjoy your life with hobbies.
You can start having hobbies at a very age. My son liked toy cars when he was in primary . Now my 19-year-old son is a big fan of sports . He sports shoes. It is so fun to have shoes from different countries. He has about pairs of sports shoes. Some shoes are for . Other shoes are for badminton. He works three jobs to get money for shoes. His pair is Jordan Basketball Shoe. Michael Jordan is a basketball . Now my son has a plan to give half of his sports shoes to his friends in need to his love.
三、笔试（60分）
根据图意选出正确的词组，将序号填在括号内。
A. a bus stop B. go to the beach C. Sydney Opera House D. some drinks E. a supermarket F. enjoy Spring Festival G. see a doctor H. listen to English I. the Temple of Heaven J. work in groups
1. （ ）
2. （ ）
3. （ ）
4. （ ）
5. （ ）
6 （ ）
7. （ ）
8. （ ）
9. （ ）
10. （ ）
【答案】1. A 2. D
3. I 4. H
5. E 6. B
7. J 8. G
9 F 10. C
【解析】
【1题详解】
图片内容是公共汽车站，选项A“公共汽车站”与图片匹配，故选A。
【2题详解】
图片内容是一些饮料，选项D“一些饮料”与图片匹配，故选D。
【3题详解】
图片内容是天坛，选项I“天坛”与图片匹配，故选I。
【4题详解】
图片内容是听英语，选项H“听英语”与图片匹配，故选H。
【5题详解】
图片内容是一家超市，选项E“一家超市”与图片匹配，故选E。
【6题详解】
图片内容是去海滩，选项B“去海滩”与图片匹配，故选B。
【7题详解】
图片内容是分组工作，选项J“分组工作”与图片匹配，故选J。
【8题详解】
图片内容是看医生，选项G“看医生”与图片匹配，故选G。
【9题详解】
图片内容是过春节，选项F“过春节”与图片匹配，故选F。
【10题详解】
图片内容是悉尼歌剧院，选项C“悉尼歌剧院”与图片匹配，故选C。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. March is the _________ (three) month of the year.
【答案】third
【解析】
【详解】句意：三月是一年的第三个月。由常识可知三月是一年的第三个月，因此该空应填序数词第三third，故答案为third。
12. I ______ (be) at home yesterday evening.
【答案】was
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨晚我在家。本题考查be动词和动词的形式。根据yesterday evening可知句子时态是一般过去时，主语是I，故be动词用过去式was，故答案为was。
13. She __________ (visit) the science museum next week.
【答案】will visit
【解析】
【详解】句意：她将在下周参观科学博物馆。本题考查一般将来时，visit参观，根据时间next week可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will visit。
14. Would you like ____________ (swim) with us
【答案】to swim
【解析】
【详解】句意：你想要和我们游泳吗？想要would like后接不定式to swim。故答案为to swim。
15. Ask questions ______ (active) in class.
【答案】actively
【解析】
【详解】句意：在课堂上积极提问。本题考查副词的用法。修饰动词用副词，active的副词形式是actively，故答案为actively。
16. The Great Wall is _____ (long) wall in the world.
【答案】the longest
【解析】
【详解】句意：长城是世界上最长的墙。根据句意可知本题考查最高级，long的最高级是longest，前面需要加定冠词the，故答案为the longest。
17. ______ (read) books is good for you.
【答案】Reading
【解析】
【详解】句意：读书对你有好处。本题考查动词的形式。根据句子结构可知，此处需要填入一个动名词作为句子的主语。read的动名词形式为reading，句子开头首字母需大写，故答案为Reading。
18. It’s time for us ______ (have) a rest.
【答案】to have
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们该休息一下了。本题考查动词的形式。It’s time to do sth表示做某事的时间到了，为固定句型。此处需用动词不定式，故答案为to have。
19. —Is this ______ (owl) —Yes, it is. It’s a big bird.
【答案】an owl
【解析】
【详解】句意：—这是一只猫头鹰吗？—是的，它是。它是一只大鸟。本题考查不定冠词和可数名词及其单复数。根据be动词is可知此处需用名词单数owl，根据owl是以元音因素开头的单词，故不定冠词用an，故答案为an owl。
20. There are a lot of ______ (child) lunch boxes on the table.
【答案】children’s
【解析】
【详解】句意：桌子上有很多孩子们的午餐盒。本题考查名词所有格。根据句意，孩子们的，应用children’s，故答案为children’s。
用方框中所给单词补全对话。
capital, go, come, Canada, tallest, London, famous, see, Australia, most, places
Mum: Can you ___21___ Big Ben and the Tower Bridge over there They’re in ___22___.
Li Yan: Wow! They’re fantastic!
Dad: Here’s America. The ___23___ city is Washington, DC. Disneyland in America is the first and the ___24___ famous one in the world.
Li Yan: That’s great! Let’s ___25___ to Disneyland.
Dad: OK Then we’ll visit the CN Tower in ___26___.It is one of the ___27___ towers in the world.
Li Yan: That’s amazing! What’s that, Dad
Dad: That’s Niagara Falls. It’s very ___28___, too.
Mum: Would you like to go to ___29___ You’ll like the Sydney Opera House.
Li Yan: Of course. I want to see all those famous ___30___.
Dad & Mum: Well, let’s go!
【答案】21. see
22. London 23. capital
24. most 25. go
26. Canada 27. tallest
28. famous 29. Australia
30. places
【解析】
【导语】本文是Li Yan一家人在讨论他们想要去参观的著名地方，他们提到了伦敦的大本钟和塔桥、美国的迪士尼乐园、加拿大的CN塔以及澳大利亚的悉尼歌剧院等地方。
【21题详解】
句意：你能看到那边的大本钟和塔桥吗？根据句意可知此处表示“看到”，故答案为see。
【22题详解】
句意：它们在伦敦。根据句意可知此处表示“伦敦”，故答案为London。
【23题详解】
句意：首都是华盛顿特区。根据句意可知此处表示“首都”，故答案为capital。
【24题详解】
句意：美国的迪士尼乐园是世界上第一个也是最著名的一个。根据句意可知此处表示“最”，故答案为most。
【25题详解】
句意：让我们去迪士尼乐园吧。根据句意可知此处表示“去”，故答案为go。
【26题详解】
句意：然后我们将参观加拿大的CN塔。根据句意可知此处表示“加拿大”，故答案为Canada。
【27题详解】
句意：它是世界上最高的塔之一。根据句意可知此处表示“最高的”，且one of后加形容词最高级，表示“最……之一”，故答案为tallest。
【28题详解】
句意：那也很著名。根据句意可知此处表示“著名的”，故答案为famous。
【29题详解】
句意：你想去澳大利亚吗？根据句意可知此处表示“澳大利亚”，故答案为Australia。
【30题详解】
句意：我想看所有那些著名的地方。根据句意可知此处表示“地方”，且all后加名词复数，故答案为places。
首字母填空
Ted and Bob were friends. They were b___31___ six years old. They went to school together in the morning, and they c___32___ home together in the afternoon. They were next door neighbors. One afternoon on their way home, the two boys went by b___33___. Bob l___34___ into the shop window and said, “There is something I don’t understand. I must ask the t___35___ tomorrow.” “What is it ” Ted asked. “Look at these books, Ted. W___36___ are some of them so thick, and some of them so t___37___ ” “What a silly question!” Ted laughed. “Is that a silly question But I r___38___ want to know the answer.” “Well,” Ted said, “that’s because some writers work hard and write a lot, so their books are thick. But some writers are lazy and write l___39___, so of course their books are thin.” “Then what a___40___ newspapers ” “Newspapers ” Ted said, “they must be written by the laziest writers in the world.”
【答案】31. both##oth
32. came##ame
33. bookshop##ookshop
34. looked##ooked
35. teacher##eacher
36. Why##hy
37. thin##hin
38. really##eally
39. little##ittle
40. about##bout
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Ted和Bob在回家路上对书的厚度展开讨论的事情。
【31题详解】
句意：他们都是六岁。根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词both两者都。故答案为both。
【32题详解】
句意：他们上午一起去学校，下午一起回家。根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词come，与home构成动词短语come home，表示“回家”。由于主语是they，且时态为一般过去时，所以应填came。故答案为came。
【33题详解】
句意：一天下午，在回家的路上，两个男孩路过书店。根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词bookshop书店。故答案为bookshop。
【34题详解】
句意：Bob看着商店的窗户说。根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词look，与into构成动词短语look into看着，由于时态为一般过去时，所以应填looked。故答案为looked。
【35题详解】
句意：我明天必须问问老师。根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词teacher老师。故答案为teacher。
【36题详解】
句意：为什么有些书这么厚，而有些书却这么薄？根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词why为什么。故答案为Why。
【37题详解】
句意：为什么有些书这么厚，而有些书却这么薄？根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词thin薄的。故答案为thin。
【38题详解】
句意：但我真的想知道答案。根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词really真的。故答案为really。
【39题详解】
句意：但有些作家很懒，写得很少。根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词little很少地，修饰动词write。故答案为little。
【40题详解】
句意：那么报纸呢？根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词about，与what构成介词短语what about那么……呢？故答案为about。
根据所给图片用完整句子回答问题。
41.
Where is the clothes shop
______________________________
What can you buy in it
______________________________
【答案】 ①. It is near the City Library. ②. I can buy clothes in it.
【解析】
【详解】句意：服装店在哪里？根据图片可知服装店在城市图书馆旁边，故答案为It is near the City Library.
句意：你能在里面买什么？根据常识可知在服装店可以买衣服，故答案为I can buy clothes in it.
42.
How can they get to the City Zoo
______________________________
Do you want to go with them
______________________________
【答案】 ①. They can ride bikes. ②. Yes, I do.
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们怎么去城市动物园？根据图片可知他们是骑自行车去的，因此回答是：他们能骑自行车。故答案为They can ride bikes.
句意：你想和他们一起去吗？根据实际情况可以回答：是的，我想。故答案为Yes, I do.
43. Were they at the bookshop last Sunday
______________________________
What are they doing
______________________________
【答案】 ①. No, they weren’t. ②. They are having dinner.
【解析】
【详解】句意：上星期天他们在书店吗？根据图片可知他们不在书店，因此回答是：不，他们不在。故答案为No, they weren’t.
句意：他们正在做什么？根据图片可知他们正在吃饭，因此回答是：他们正在吃晚饭。故答案为They are having dinner.
44 Are there any apples in the box
______________________________
What’s in it
______________________________
【答案】 ①. No, there aren’t. ②. Some mangoes.
【解析】
【详解】句意：盒子里有苹果吗？根据图片可知盒子里有芒果，因此回答是：不，没有。故答案为No, there aren’t.
句意：里面有什么？根据图片可知盒子里有芒果，因此回答是：一些芒果。故答案为Some mangoes.
45. Where are they going to visit today
______________________________
Which province is it in
______________________________
【答案】 ①. They are going to visit Huangshan today. ②. It is in Anhui Province.
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们今天打算参观哪里？根据图片内容可知是黄山，因此回答是：他们今天打算参观的地方是黄山，故答案为They are going to visit Huangshan today.
句意：它在哪个省？根据常识可知黄山位于中国安徽省。因此回答是：它位于安徽省。故答案为It is in Anhui Province.
The new term is coming. “I don't like school, and I'm not ___46___!” Lots of kids say so. So let's talk about ___47___ to do when you don't like school.
Why do you not like school Maybe(也许) you don't like your ___48___ or your teachers. Or you don't have enough friends. Sometimes you find your schoolwork too ___49___, and you don’t feel smart like the other kids. When you worry about school, you can't eat or sleep well. It can affect your ___50___.
How to make things better Finding the ___51___ from others and feeling better about school. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your ___52___ with school. Your mum, dad and teacher can help you. They can give you good advice(建议). The next ___53___ you find yourself sad about school, try this: Write down ___54___ things you enjoy at school: You have friends in school. You can answer ___55___ questions. You can help the others do their homework. You can even enjoy a nice lunch.
46. A. going shopping B. having breakfast C. going back D. watching TV
47. A. why B. what C. who D. which
48. A. bike B. clothes C. parents D. classmates
49. A. interesting B. good C. difficult D. easy
50. A. body B. games C. job D. book
51. A. answers B. help C. way D. excuse
52. A. homework B. problems C. hobbies D. jobs
53. A. day B. one C. month D. time
54. A. funny B. sad C. good D. hard
55. A. kids' B. teachers' C. parents’ D. policemen’s
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【分析】
【46题详解】
句意：我不喜欢学校，我也不回去！A去购物，B吃早饭，C回去，D看电视。本文讨论的是不想去学校的一些事情。故选C。
【47题详解】
句意：让我们来谈谈当你不喜欢学校的时候该怎么做。waht to do 做什么，下文讨论的是措施。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意：也许你不喜欢你的同学或老师。A自行车，B衣服，C父母，D同学。讨厌学习的理由包括同学或老师。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：有时你发现你的功课太难了，你觉得自己不像其他孩子一样聪明。A有趣的，B好的，C困难的，D容易的。这里讲的是讨厌学校的理由，所以应该是不好的方面。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意：它会影响你的身体。A身体，B游戏，C工作，D书。根据上一句可知，当你担心学校，你不能吃或睡得好。这样会影响身体健康。故选A。
【51题详解】
句意：从别人那里找到答案，对学校感觉更好。根据下文可知，我们可以向别人倾诉，听听别人的建议，也许会找到如何让事情变好的答案。A答案，B帮助，C方法，D借口。故选A。
【52题详解】
句意：和别人谈谈你在学校问题是个好主意。A作业，B问题，C爱好，D工作。本文讨论的是在学校遇到的问题和怎样让自己喜欢上学校。故选B。
【53题详解】
句意：下次你再为上学的事难过的时候，试试这个。次time，故选D。
【54题详解】
句意：写下你在学校喜欢的事情：你在学校有朋友。A有趣的，B伤心的，C好的，D艰难的。在学校有朋友是一件让自己喜欢学校的好事，故选C。
【55题详解】
句意：你能回答老师们的问题。该文特指在学校，故选B。
【点睛】
