期中题型专练-书面表达- 2023-2024学年 八年级英语下册 仁爱版
1．五月踏青，草长莺飞，漫山遍野都是翠色盈盈，风景如画。假如你是李明，今年“五一”节 (May Day) 期间你打算和父母去青岛旅游。请根据以下提示，给你的好朋友Pole写一封100词左右的英语邮件，告诉他你的旅游计划。
Dear Pole,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
2．云开疫散，春暖花开，春天是个适合出游的季节。
旅行不仅会带你见证书中的美景，而且会让你遇见不同的人和事，开阔你的视眼。5月19日是中国旅游日（National Tourism Day），Teens正在征集有关“Travel”的稿件，请结合流程图谈谈你难忘的（unforgettable）旅行经历和你对旅行的看法。
注意事项：
1. 稿件须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数在90个左右，稿件的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
3. 稿件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
4. 稿件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
May 19th is National Tourism Day. We students should always improve ourselves. Besides reading, travelling is also a good way. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．今天，你们班去平潭春游，在那里度过了快乐的时光。请根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇80词左右的日记。
A Trip to Pingtan 出发时间 早上10点
出行方式 乘火车
活动 中午，野餐 下午，在沙滩上放风筝、弹吉他、唱歌 晚餐：吃美食 晚饭后：在海边散步，欣赏蓝眼泪 (blue tears) 并拍了许多照片
感受 ……
要求: 1. 必须包含所有的提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．大家都知道保持一份好心情有利于身心健康，也有助于学习。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Linda近来心情不佳。请你用英语写一封邮件，告诉她如何保持一份好心情。
要点：learn to relax, have healthy eating habits, get enough sports, get on well with classmates, volunteer activities…
要求：
(1) 短文应包括所给要点，可以适当发挥；
(2) 语句通顺、行文连贯、书写工整；
(3) 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名；
(4) 不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Linda,
I heard you were in a bad mood. How is it going recently As we know, keeping a good mood is good for our health and study.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I wish you good health. Hope everything goes well!
Yours,
Li Hua
5．假如你是托尼，请你用英文写一封信给你的朋友汤姆，告诉他去年你在中国的经历。
（1）去年你跟随父母来到天津学习；
（2）同学们很友好，你交了许多朋友；
（3）游览了天津的许多名胜，如：天津眼；
（4）开始学习汉语，了解了中国的历史；
（5）你认为……
要求：
（1）词数：70词左右。
（2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
（3）信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：了解learn about；天津眼the Tianjin Eye
Dear Tom,
I had a good time in China.
Last year, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Tony
6．父母是世界上最爱我们的人。作为中学生，我们可以做一些力所能及的事情关爱父母。请以“How to care for our parents”为题，根据下列要求，联系实际，写一篇介绍关爱父母的文章。
1. 和父母一起锻炼，一起做家务。
2. 告诉父母吃健康的食物，保持充足睡眠；
3. 分享自己的校园生活，交流彼此的想法和感受，与他们更亲密。
4. ……
要求：
1. 80—100词(开头已写出，不计入总词数)；
2. 文中不得出现真实地点和姓名。
How to care for our parents
As we all know, our parents love us more than anyone else in the world.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．假设你是英国交流生Daniel，已经在无锡阳光中学度过了一个月，现即将离开，上周五刚和阳光中学的学生进行了一次无锡一日游活动，请将这次活动写入日记，活动轨迹如下：
A day in Wuxi
注意：1. 词数90左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数；
2. 文章须包括所有要点，并按照时间顺序描写，每个地方添加相应的活动内容，使全文连贯、通顺；
3. 最后至少用两句话表达对本次活动的感受。
7th Nov, 2023 Sunny
I have been in Sunshine School for a month. Now I’m leaving, so last Friday we visited some places of interest in Wuxi.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信咨询H305和G507两种手机的相关情况。请你根据下面图表所提供的信息，给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1. 两种物品对比描述；
2. 表达你的推荐意见；
3. 期待回信和祝福。
H305 G507
How big 6.82 inches 6.1 inches
How heavy 225g 187g
How much 8,198 yuan 8,979 yuan
How many phones have been sold this week 92 80
注意：
1. 词数80-100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
You asked me about the differences between the H305 and the G507. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
9．9月23日—10月8日第19届亚运会（the 19th Asian Games）在杭州举行，中运动员竭尽全力勇夺奖牌的精神给我们留下了深刻的印象。请结合以下表格内容描述一下你眼中的亚运会。词数80词左右。
When: From September 23th to October 8th, 2023
Where: Hangzhou, China
Motto: Heart to heart, @future
Mascot: a group of robots, Chenchen, Congcong, Lianlian
Chinese Players: did their best, won 201 gold medals
Your favorite sport at the Asian Games: …
Your feelings…
注意事项：
1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数：
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范：
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
I’m very proud to tell you something about the 19th Asian Games. It was held in ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．假如你家附近有三家餐馆，它们在菜品、价格、口味和服务质量等方面有所不同。请你根据下面表格中的内容用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下这三家餐馆。
Restaurant Price Taste Service
7 Onion Restaurant
House of Big Dumplings ★★ ★★ ★★
House of Long Noodles
要求：
1．参考表格内容，可适当发挥；
2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4．词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
There are three restaurants near my home.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11．这个暑假，你陪同你的英国朋友Tom参观了东湖，请你根据以下内容提示写一篇介绍你们旅程的英语游记发给英语报。
内容提示问题：
1. How was the weather
2. What did you do
3. How did you feel about the trip
注意：词数60—80词；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Trip to the East Lake
This summer vacation, I went to the East Lake with my friend Tom. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12．忙碌而充实的初中生活让我们收获许多快乐时光，一次特别的旅行，一段难忘的友谊，一个值得铭记的教训都是我们最美的青春记忆。某英语杂志现征集关于“青春记忆 ”的征文活动。假如你是李华，正在参加此次活动，请你根据要点提示讲述你的一个成长故事，可适当补充内容和细节。
要点提示：
1. 自我介绍，尤其是初中以来的外貌、性格、学习等的变化；
2. 你的成长故事（ 一次特别旅行、一段难忘的友谊……）；（选一个来写即可）
3. ……
要求：
（1）短文必须涵盖要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）语法正确，句子通顺，书写规范美观；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。不少于100词左右，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear editor,
How is it going now I’m very happy to introduce(介绍) ……__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．例文：
Dear Pole,
How are you You know that May Day is coming. I feel excited that I am going to Qingdao with my parents. Since taking a plane can save a lot of time, we will go there by air. During the holiday, we are going to stay there for three days. Visiting, swimming and having seafood will be the main parts of our traveling. It will be a great time for us all. Besides, we are going to buy some souvenirs.
Do you have May Day in your country What’s your plan I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：信件须包括图片材料所给内容，不得遗漏，注意时态切换。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍五一节的到来和自己的旅行计划，引出下文；
第二步，阐述旅行计划的细节内容；
第三步，询问对方的节日计划，并期望收到回信。
[亮点词汇]
①by air乘飞机
②main parts主要部分
③look forward to doing sth.期望做某事
[高分句型]
①You know that May Day is coming.（宾语从句）
②Since taking a plane can save a lot of time, we will go there by air.（since引导的原因状语从句）
2．例文：
May 19th is National Tourism Day. We students should always improve ourselves. Besides reading, travelling is also a good way. I like travelling very much.
So far, I have travelled to Beijing, Hong Kong, New York and many other places. But my favourite place is Hong Kong. It is an international modern city with many beautiful places of interest. We can enjoy delicious food there. Last summer we visited Hong Kong Disneyland. We watched a parade of Disney characters there and I couldn’t stop taking photos with them. I had a good time there. It is an unforgettable experience for me.
Travelling is really a good way to open our mind and learn more about the world.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，由于短文开头已给出，故接下来具体谈谈你难忘的旅行经历和你对旅行的看法；
第二步，说明是否喜欢旅行、去过什么地方旅行、最难忘的旅行经历和原因；
第三步，阐述你对旅行的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①international国际的
②places of interest风景名胜
③delicious美味的
④unforgettable难忘的
[高分句型]
①Travelling is really a good way to open our mind and learn more about the world.（动名词作主语）
3．例文
Friday, April 14th
Sunny
Today I went on a spring field trip to Pingtan with my classmates. We started out at 10: 00 in the morning, and we took a train there. As soon as we arrived there, we couldn’t wait to have a picnic. In the afternoon, we had fun flying kites, playing the guitar and singing songs on the beach. Later, we had a lot of delicious food for dinner. And we went to the seaside and enjoyed the beautiful blue tears. We also took many photos. We all had a good time!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇日记；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表述活动当天的日期及天气状况；
第二步，表述去平潭的时间和交通方式；
第三步，介绍春游的具体活动；
第四步，表述自己对此次旅行的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①go on a spring field trip去春游
②start out动身，出发
③can’t wait to do等不及做某事
[高分句型]
①As soon as we arrived there, we couldn’t wait to have a picnic.（as soon as引导的时间状语从句）
②In the afternoon, we had fun flying kites, playing the guitar and singing songs on the beach.（动名词作宾语）
4．例文
Dear Linda,
I heard you were in a bad mood. How is it going recently As we know, keeping a good mood is good for our health and study. Here are some suggestions for you.
First, you should learn to relax and get enough sports. You can take an active part in sports. For example, you can go swimming or running. When the vacation comes, you can take part in all kinds of activities, such as dancing, singing and so on. Next, you should develop healthy eating habits. You can eat fruit and vegetables instead of too much meat. When you have problems, you can communicate with your parents and teacher. And then you should get on well with your classmates. Finally, you can do some volunteer activities. You can help the old clean their rooms and sing some songs to cheer them up.
I wish you good health. Hope everything goes well!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意使用要点中给出的参考词汇，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“好心情很重要”来引出下文中对保持好心情的建议的介绍；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“做运动、饮食习惯、与人交流和志愿活动”四方面入手，重点介绍如何保持好心情；
③第三步，书写结语。希望琳达有个好心情。
[亮点词汇]
①take an active part in 积极参加
②such as 例如
③and so on 等等，诸如此类
④instead of 代替
⑤communicate with sb 与某人交流
⑥get on well with sb 与某人相处融洽
⑦cheer sb up 使某人振奋
[高分句型]
①When you have problems, you can communicate with your parents and teacher.（when引导的时间状语从句）
5．例文
Dear Tom,
I had a good time in China. Last year, I went to Tianjin with my parents to study. I was glad that I made a lot of friends and my classmates were all friendly to me. Following my parents, I visited many places of interests of Tianjin, such as Tianjin Eye, which is the most famous place there. Most importantly, I started to learn Chinese, which attracted me since I was a pupil. And thanks to this special experience, I learned about the history of China. Deeped in 5,000 years, China is very charming and attractive. If you have a chance to go to China, you will like it.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Tony
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：文章给予的要点记得描写完整，提示词也注意使用，切勿遗漏。另外需注意行文连贯，无语法和标点错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己跟父母来到中国；
第二步，介绍自己在中国的经历；
第三步，表达自己对中国的看法，并且邀请好友来中国。
[亮点词汇]
①places of interest名胜古迹
②have a chance to do sth有机会做某事
[高分句型]
①Following my parents, I visited many places of interests of Tianjin, such as Tianjin Eye, which is the most famous place there.（定语从句）
②If you have a chance to go to China, you will like it.（条件状语从句）
6．例文
How to care for our parents
As we all know, our parents love us more than anyone else in the world. They try to offer the best life and education to us, so they have too much pressure.
As their children, learning to care for our parents is what we should do. Firstly, we can do sports with them to help them keep healthy and do housework as much as possible at home. Secondly, we should tell them to eat healthy food and not to stay up late so that they can get enough sleep. Last but not least, we should share our school life with them and get closer to them.
All in all, we should care for our parents and love them as they love us.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求以“How to care for our parents”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描述父母的辛劳和不易；
第二步，介绍作为孩子，我们能为父母做什么；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①too much pressure 太多的压力
②care for 关心
③as much as possible 尽可能
④stay up late 熬夜
[高分句型]
①They try to offer the best life and education to us, so they have too much pressure.（so连接并列句）
②Secondly, we should tell them to eat healthy food and not to stay up late so that they can get enough sleep.（so that引导目的状语从句）
7．范文：
7th Nov, 2023 Sunny
I have been in Sunshine School for a month. Now I’m leaving, so last Friday we visited some places of interest in Wuxi.
We met at the school gate at 7:30 a.m. and took a bus to Xihui Park. We climbed the hill and took a boat trip there. Then we walked to Huishan Old Town to learn more about the history and culture of Wuxi. After that, we rode shared bikes to the Plum Garden. There we saw many beautiful sights. Then, we took the underground to Livat Shopping Mall to do some shopping. In the end, it took us about one hour to get back to school by underground.
We enjoyed ourselves that day! I hope I can come to Wuxi again.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇日记；
②时态：时态为一般过去时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍无锡一日游活动，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，根据题干中的内容详细介绍无锡一日游的活动细节；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①at the school gate在校门口
②learn about了解
③in the end最后
[高分句型]
①Then, we took the underground to Livat Shopping Mall to do some shopping.(动词不定式作目的状语)
②I hope I can come to Wuxi again.(省略that的宾语从句)
8．One possible version:
Dear Tom,
You asked me about the differences between the H305 and the G507. Now I’ll tell you something about them.
Both of the two mobile phones are great. They do have some differences. The H305 is 6.82 inches and weighs 225g. The price of it is 8,198 yuan. Since this week, 92 H305 have been sold. While the G507 is 6.1 inches. The weight of it is 187g. It costs you 8,979 yuan. 80 G507 have been sold till now. I advise you to choose the G507, because it’s smaller and easier to carry.
Hope to hear from you soon, and wish you happiness every day.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：题目要求给网友回一封电子邮件，根据提示介绍两款手机的不同，并表达自己的推荐意见。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，表明写邮件的目的；
第二步，根据所给要点，依次介绍两款手机在大小、重量、价格以及销量等方面的不同之处，并给出自己的推荐意见；
第三步，最后表达祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①the price of……的价格
②advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事
③hear from sb.收到某人的来信
[高分句型]
①Since this week, 92 H305 have been sold.（现在完成时的被动语态）
②I advise you to choose the G507, because it’s smaller and easier to carry.（because引导原因状语从句）
9．One possible version:
I’m very proud to tell you something about the 19th Asian Games. It was held in Hangzhou, China. It lasts from September 23th to October 8th, 2023. Its motto is Heart to heart, @future. The mascots of the Asian Games are a group of robots, they are Chenchen, Congcong, Lianlian. Chinese players tried hard and did the best. They won 201 gold medals. We are proud of them.
Whenever I have free time, I watch the Asian Games with my family. I like the women’s basketball match best. And Wang Siyu is my favorite player. From her, I learned that we should never give up.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏表格中的内容，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“亚运会”来引出下文中对表格中内容的介绍；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“介绍、参与者和感受”三方面入手，重点介绍亚运会；
③第三步，书写结语。表达对Sam到来的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①do the best 尽最大努力
②be proud of 为……感到骄傲
③give up 放弃
[高分句型]
①Whenever I have free time, I watch the Asian Games with my family. （whenever引导的时间状语从句）
②From her, I learned that we should never give up.（that引导的宾语从句）
10．例文
There are three restaurants near my home. Of all the three, House of Long Noodles has the best taste and the friendliest service. Most of us like it although its food is the most expensive. The food in House of Big Dumplings is a little cheaper than that in House of Long Noodles, but it has the worst service, and its taste isn’t good enough. As for 7 Onion Restaurant, its food is the cheapest and it has better service than that of House of Big Dumplings. However, it has the worst taste of the three restaurants. I like House of Long Noodles best. I often eat there with my family.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己家附近有三家餐厅；
第二步，从价格、味道和服务三个方面评价这三家餐厅；
第三步，表明自己喜欢的餐厅。
[亮点词汇]
of all the three三者中
although尽管
as for至于
better service than that of 比……服务更好
11．例文
My Trip to the East Lake
This summer vacation, I went to the East Lake with my friend Tom.
It was sunny. We went there by bus. The ride was fast because we talked all the way. After we arrived, we rented a bike and rode along the lake. The air was so clean and the sky was so clear that we lost ourselves in the beauty of nature. We took many great photos, too. After that, we went to a local restaurant and ordered two large bowls of hot noodles. They were quite delicious.
All in all, it was an interesting and unforgettable trip.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍当时的天气如何；
第二步，具体阐述你们做了什么；
第三步，最后表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
①lost oneself迷失自我
②take photos拍照
③All in all总之
[高分句型]
①The ride was fast because we talked all the way.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②The air was so clean and the sky was so clear that we lost ourselves in the beauty of nature.（so...that引导的结果状语从句）
12．例文
Dear editor,
How is it going now I’m very happy to introduce my story. I am Li Hua. I used to be a shy and quiet child, but over the years, I’ve become more outgoing and confident. And I’m fatter than before. My study has also improved, thanks to my hard work and the help of my teachers.
One of the most memorable experiences was a school trip to a rural area during my Grade Eight. It was a challenging but meaningful experience. We had to work together as a team to complete various tasks, such as building a house and farming. I learned the value of hard work, teamwork, and perseverance during this trip. The experience also allowed me to bond with my classmates and formed a strong friendship that lasts to this day.
This trip was not only a valuable learning experience but also a turning point in my life. It taught me the value of hard work and determination, and how to overcome challenges and setbacks.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时和一般现在时”；
③提示：根据要点提示进行写作，可适当发挥，注意要点齐全，并突出重点写作。
[写作步骤]
第一步，进行自我介绍，包括外貌、性格及学习等方面的变化；
第二步，介绍自己的一次旅行经历；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①thanks to由于
②memorable难忘的
③the value of……的价值
④turning point转折点
[高分句型]
①The experience also allowed me to bond with my classmates and formed a strong friendship that lasts to this day.（that引导定语从句）
②One of the most memorable experiences was a school trip to a rural area during my Grade Eight.（one of the+形容词的最高级+名词复数“最……之一”）
