2024年北京版小升初英语仿真模拟卷
一、单项选择（10分）
1．—Our high school will have a lot of activities after school. ( )
—________ We’re going to high school.
A．I don’t know. B．How exciting! C．Don’t worry.
2．It is so cold and rainy these days. You should be _______ not to catch a cold. ( )
A．careful B．beautiful C．wonderful
3．—Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to the No. 1 High School ( )
—________ on and then turn right at the first corner.
A．Stand B．Walk C．Talk
4．My parents and I _______ to Kunming this summer vacation. ( )
A．travel B．travelled C．will travel
5．—What are you doing here, Maomao ( )
—I _______ for my little kitten.
A．look B．looked C．am looking
6．—Hi, Mike! What do you often do during summer vacation ( )
—I often _______ my uncle with his farm work.
A．help B．helped C．will help
7．—What did you do yesterday, Baobao ( )
—I _______ to the cinema.
A．goes B．went C．am going
8．—Sara, where is your high school ( )
—It’s in California. It’s not far _______ my home.
A．in B．on C．from
9．My friends and I enjoy ______ trees. ( )
A．plant B．to plant C．planting D．plants
10．—Do you enjoy writing things ( )
—Yes, I do. I want to be ______.
A．an engineer B．a writer C．a pianist D．an actor
二、连词成句（10分）
11．for, is, Britain, Big, famous, Ben (.)
12．will, the movie, When, begin ( )
13．do, which colour, you, like ( )
14．much, in Heilongjiang, in Hainan, in winter, than, is, It, colder (.)
15．you, to, need, clean, classroom, our (.)
三、填空题（10分）
A．people B．quiet C．never D．pets E．friendly F．play
My grandpa is very kind. He keeps two D .
16．The cat is very , but the dog is not.
17．The dog always barks at .
18．The cat is to everybody.
19．The cat and the dog are good friends. They often together.
20．They fight each other.
四、句型转换（10分）
21．That is my new bike. (对划线部分提问)
22．I like pink. (就划线部分提问)
Which do you like
23．I will go to school on foot. (就划线部分提问)
you to school
24．Is it hotter in Guangzhou than in Shenyang right now (改为陈述句)
right now.
25．Who's the woman in the picture （用their ping-pong coach完整回答）
五、补全对话/短文（10分）
读对话，根据对话内容选择合适的语句将对话补充完整。
Guoguo: It’s very hot in summer in Beijing. 26
Mike: Yes, I do. I like swimming. I go swimming with my cousin.
Guoguo: 27
Mike: He is twenty years old. He teaches me how to swim.
Guoguo: What does your cousin do
Mike: 28
Guoguo: 29
Mike: He was a professional swimmer. We swim in a gym.
Guoguo: Where is the gym
Mike: 30
A．How old is your cousin
B．Do you often go swimming in summer, Mike
C．What did he do before
D．It’s in the east of my house.
E．He is a professional swimming coach.
六、完形填空（10分）
31．完形填空
Mozart（莫扎特） was one of the most famous musicians（音乐家） in the world. He 1 a lot of great classical（古典的） music. People all over the world enjoy his music because his music can make people 2 good.
Mozart was also a very 3 man.
One day, he saw an old man 4 the violin at the street corner. There was an old hat in front of him. That old man was playing Mozart’s music, but it sounded（听起来） poor. He played for a long time, but his hat was 5 empty.（空的） Nobody put 6 into it. Mozart asked the old man, “Do you often play Mozart’s music ”
“Yes, sir”, answered the old man. “Now everyone 7 Mozart and enjoys his music.”
“Do you make a living（谋生）by playing the violin ”
The old man said, “Yes.”
Mozart took over（接过来） the violin from the old man, and 8 to play. What wonderful music he played! All the people stopped to 9 to the music, and soon the hat was full of money.
The old man was thankful and surprised, so he asked, “Who are you ”
“Your craft brother（同行）, a poor musician like you.” Then Mozart 10 the violin back to the old man and went away.
（1） A. saw B. kept C. wrote D. sang
（2） A.get B. feel C.1ook D. sound
（3） A.poor B.happy C.kind D.healthy（健康的）
（4） A.selling B. making C.playing D. giving
（5） A.stil1 B. always C.never D. sometimes
（6） A. water B.violin C.money D. paper
（7） A. looks B.visits C.likes D.hates
（8） A.had B.needed C. stopped D.began
（9） A. listen B.smile C. talk D. cry
（10） A. borrowed B. took C. gave D.carried
七、匹配题（10分）
读词组看图，选择与图意相符的词组。
A．go fishing B．go by train C． visit Beijing D．on the table E. look for a kitten
32． ( )
33． ( )
34． ( )
35． ( )
36． ( )
阅读理解（20分）
（一）
读Jack的家庭信息卡片，根据问题选择正确信息。
37．How many people are there in Jack’s family ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
38．Who is Ann ( )
A．Ann is Jack’s big brother. B．Ann is Jack’s little sister. C．Ann is Jack’s daughter.
39．Jack’s father is three years ______ than his mother is. ( )
A．older B．younger C．old
40．Jack’s father is a ______. ( )
A．farmer B．dancer C．policeman
41．What is Jack good at ( )
A．He’s good at sports. B．He’s good at music. C．He’s good at English.
（二）
读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Hello, everyone! My name is Lucy. I am 12 years old. I am in Class 3 Grade 6 of Xinxin Primary School. After 2 months, I am going to Zhongshan Secondary School. I will miss everything about my primary school.
I will miss Linda. She is my best friend. We went to school, did homework and played games together during the last 6 years. Linda is a caring girl. She always took care of me. She is just like my sister. But she is going to move to Shanghai with her parents next month. I hope I can visit her in Shanghai some day.
I will miss the library and the food shop. There are all kinds of books in our library, such as story books, science books, picture books and famous novels. Linda and I often stayed in the library after school. The library is closed at 5:00. When we came out of the library, we always felt hungry. Then, we went to the food shop next to the library. It sells healthy food. Linda likes sandwiches and I like the hot dogs.
I will miss all my classmates and the teachers. I will take many photos with them. I will keep the photos forever, because those are the beautiful memories of my childhood.
42．Where is Lucy going after 2 months
43．What is Linda like
44．What is Linda going to do next month
45．What did Lucy and Linda often do after school
46．How will Lucy keep the beautiful memories of her childhood
九、书面表达（10分）
47．下面是你的朋友Lucy的个人信息表，请根据信息表介绍下Lucy吧！
Name: Lucy Age: 12 Birthday: August 14th Place of birth: Beijing Favourite subject: math Hobby: swimming
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：—我们高中放学后会有很多活动。—________我们要去上高中了。本题考查感叹句，A我不知道。B真令人兴奋！C别担心。根据句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：这几天很冷还多雨。你应该______不要感冒。本题考查其他固定搭配，A小心的，B美丽的，C极好的，be careful小心，固定搭配，故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：—对不起，打扰一下！你能告诉我去第一中学的路吗？—________然后在第一个拐角处向右拐。本题考查动词辨析，A站，B走，C谈话，根据句意可知是往前走，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：我和我的父母今年暑假将去昆明。本题考查动词的形式。A动词原形。B过去式或者过去分词。C will+动词原形，一般将来时。由时间状语 this summer vacation可知时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：—你在这里做什么，毛毛？—我在找我的小猫。本题考查动词的形式，A动词原形，B动词过去式，C动名词或动词的现在分词，根据问句可知句子是现在进行时，句型结构是 ：主语+be+现在分词+其他，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：—嗨，迈克！暑假你经常做什么？—我经常帮助我的叔叔做农活。本题考查动词的形式。A动词原形，B过去式或者过去分词。C一般将来时，will+动词原形。由助动词do可知时态是一般现在时态，主语是I，动词应该是原形，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：—昨天你做什么了，宝宝？—我去电影院了。本题考查动词的形式。A一般现在时态，B过去式，C现在进行时态，be+现在分词。由时间状语yesterday可知时态是一般过去时态，动词应该是过去式，go的过去式是went，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：—莎拉，你的高中在哪里？—它在加利福尼亚。离我家不远。本题考查其他固定搭配，A在……里，B在……上，C来自，far from远离，固定搭配，故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：我的朋友和我喜欢植树。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事为固定结构，故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：你喜欢写东西吗？是的，我喜欢。我想成为一个____。A一名工程师；C一名画家；D一名演员；均不符合语境。B一名作家，符合喜欢写东西的语境。故选B。
11．Britain is famous for Big Ben.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。be famous for因……而著名，Big Ben大本钟，Britain英国。根据所给单词及句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：英国因大本钟而著名。故答案为Britain is famous for Big Ben.
12．When will the movie begin
【详解】will 将要，the movie电影，When什么时候，begin开始。根据所给问号及疑问词when，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：电影将在什么时候开始？故答案为When will the movie begin
13．Which colour do you like
【详解】本题考查句子结构，do助动词，which colour哪个颜色，you你(们)，like喜欢，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你喜欢哪个颜色 故答案为Which colour do you like
14．It is much colder in Heilongjiang than in Hainan in winter./It’s much colder in Heilongjiang than in Hainan in winter.
【详解】much……得多，修饰比较级，in Heilongjiang在黑龙江，in Hainan在海南，in winter在冬天，than比，is是，It天气，colder更冷的。根据本句所给的句号可知，本句是一个陈述句，连词成句（10分）的句意是：黑龙江冬天的天气比海南冷得多。故答案为：It is much colder in Heilongjiang than in Hainan in winter./It’s much colder in Heilongjiang than in Hainan in winter.
15．You need to clean our classroom.
【详解】You你；need to do需要去做某事；clean our classroom打扫我们的教室。根据所给单词以及标点可连词成义为：你需要去打扫我们的教室。You need to clean our classroom.故答案为You need to clean our classroom.
16．B 17．A 18．E 19．F 20．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了我爷爷养的两只宠物，猫很安静，对人友好，狗总是朝人大叫。但是他俩从不打架是好朋友。
16．句意：这只猫非常_____，但是这只狗不是。根据图片及文章大意可知这只猫很安静。所给选项 B. quiet 安静的符合语境，故选B。
17．句意：这只狗总是朝着______大叫。根据图片可知狗总是朝着人大叫。选项A people 人，符合语境，故选A。
18．句意：这只猫对每个人都_____。根据图片可知猫对每个人都很友好。选项E. friendly 有好的，符合语境，故选E。
19．句意：这只猫和这只狗是好朋友，他们一起______。根据图片可知他们经常一起玩。选项F play玩， 符合语境，故选F。
20．句意：他们互相之间____打架。根据图片和文章大意可知他们从不打架。选项C. never 从不，符合语境，故选C。
21．Whose new bike is that
【详解】原句句意：那是我的新自行车。划线部分是“my(我的)”，用whose(谁的)提问，句子结构为：Whose+形容词+名词+谓语+主语？故答案为：Whose new bike is that
22．colour/color
【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪种颜色？——我喜欢粉色。划线部分是颜色，就颜色提问应用which colour/color，故答案为colour/color。
23． How will go
【详解】句意：——你打算怎么去上学？——我打算走路去上学。划线部分是走路，就方式提问应用how，注意首字母大写，剩余句子变成一般疑问句，故答案为How；will；go。
24．It is hotter in Guangzhou than in Shenyang/It’s hotter in Guangzhou than in Shenyang
【详解】原句句意：现在广州的天气比沈阳热吗？本句是Is it一般疑问句，改为陈述句只需要将其改为it is即可，由于It is可以缩写为It’s，故答案为：It is hotter in Guangzhou than in Shenyang/ It’s hotter in Guangzhou than in Shenyang。
25．She is their ping-pong coach./She’s their ping-pong coach.
【详解】句意：照片中的女人是谁？句子是由who引导的特殊疑问句，句子时态为一般现在时，句子主语为the woman，答语应用she代替，be动词应用is，she is=she's，故答案为She is their ping-pong coach.或者She’s their ping-pong coach.
26．B 27．A 28．E 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍Mike和Guoguo2个人在讨论游泳和Mike表哥的工作情况。
26．下句说：是的，我会。可知上句是do引导的一般疑问句。B选项“迈克，你夏天经常去游泳吗？”符合语境，故选B。
27．下句说：他二十岁了。可知上句是问对方的年龄，A选项“你表哥多少岁？”符合语境，故选A。
28．上句说：你表哥是做什么的？可知答语是具体的职业。E选项“他是一位专业的游泳教练。”符合语境，故选E。
29．下句说：他是一名职业游泳运动员。句子是一般过去时，可知上句是问对方过去是做什么的，C选项“他以前是做什么的？”符合语境，故选C。
30．上句说：体育馆在哪里？可知答语是具体的位置，D选项“它在我家的东边。”符合语境，故选D。
31．（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）C （5）A
（6） C （7） C （8） D （9） A （10） C
【详解】略
32．B 33．A 34．C 35．E 36．D
【解析】32．图片是火车，go by train乘火车，与图片匹配，故选B。
33．图片是钓鱼，go fishing去钓鱼，与图片匹配，故选A。
34．图片是去旅游， visit Beijing 访问北京，与图片匹配，故选C。
35．图片是猫，look for a kitten找一只小猫，与图片匹配，故选E。
36．图片是桌子，on the table在桌子上，与图片匹配，故选D。
37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．A
【导语】本文是杰克的家庭信息卡。
37．句意：在杰克的家里有多少人？A二，B三，C四。根据信息卡可知，杰克家里有杰克，安，爸爸和妈妈，一共是四口人，故选C。
38．句意：安是谁？A安是杰克的哥哥。B安是杰克的妹妹。C安是杰克的女儿。根据信息卡可知，安是杰克的妹妹，故选B。
39．句意：杰克的爸爸比他的妈妈___三岁。A年长的，B年幼的，C老的，旧的。根据信息卡可知，杰克的爸爸40岁，杰克的妈妈37岁，爸爸比妈妈大三岁，故选A。
40．句意：杰克的爸爸是___。A农民，B舞蹈家，C警察。根据信息卡，杰克爸爸穿的是警察的制服，应该是警察，故选C。
41．句意：杰克擅长什么？A他擅长运动。B他擅长音乐。C他擅长英语。根据信息卡，杰克在跳绳，应该是擅长运动，故选A。
42．She is going to Zhongshan Secondary School. 43．She is caring.
44．She is going to move to Shanghai with her parents next month.
45．They often stayed in the library after school.
46．She will take many photos with her classmates and teachers and keep the photos forever.
【导语】本文主要讲述了露西将要去中山中学上学了，她将怀念她的同学和老师，尤其是她的朋友琳达，并详细介绍了朋友琳达。
42．句意：露西2个月后将去哪里？根据“After 2 months, I am going to Zhongshan Secondary School. ”可知两个月后，露西将去中山中学。故答案为She is going to Zhongshan Secondary School.
43．句意：琳达怎么样？根据“Linda is a caring girl. She always took care of me. She is just like my sister. ”可知琳达是一个热心的女孩，她一直照顾露西并且就像露西的姐妹一样，故答案为She is caring.
44．句意：下个月琳达将去哪里？根据“But she is going to move to Shanghai with her parents next month.”可知琳达下个月将和父母去上海。故答案为She is going to move to Shanghai with her parents next month.
45．句意：琳达和露西放学后经常做什么？根据“ Linda and I often stayed in the library after school. ”可知她们放学后经常待在图书馆，故答案为They often stayed in the library after school.
46．句意：露西将怎么样保持童年的美好记忆？根据“ I will take many photos with them. I will keep the photos forever, because those are the beautiful memories of my childhood.”可知露西将和老师和同学拍照，并且永远地保存照片。故答案为She will take many photos with her classmates and teachers and keep the photos forever.
47．范文：
I have a good friend. Her name is Lucy. She is 12 years old. She was born in Beijing on August 14th. She learns many subjects. Chinese, maths, English, music, art and so on. Math is her favourite subject. Her hobby is swimming.
【详解】1.题干分析：题目要求根据信息表介绍你的朋友Lucy，要求时态用一般现在时，人称是第三人称。
2.参考词汇和参考句型：
参考词汇：good friend好朋友，born出生，August 14th八月十四日，favourite subject最喜欢的学科，hobby爱好，swimming游泳。
参考句型：Her name is…；She is … years old. She was born in …； Her favourite subject is…；Her hobby is…
【点睛】
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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