2023-2024七年级英语下期期末高频考点真题专练（人教版）
13 阅读表达30篇
1
（22-23七年级下·山东滨州·期末）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
Nancy and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. They are planning a ski trip for this weekend, but they don’t know about the weather. It’s 7:30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather report for the weekend.
“Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it’s not going to snow. The temperature (温度) is going to be three. It’s going to snow on Saturday morning. It’s going to be cold and sunny on Saturday afternoon and on Sunday.”
Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be nice for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.
1．What are Nancy and Peter going to do this weekend
2．Is it going to snow on Friday night
3．How’s the weather going to be on Sunday
4．Why are they excited after listening to the weather report
5．Where are they going to have a wonderful weekend
2
（22-23七年级下·山东临沂·期末）Jeremy likes to help his parents at home. He spends time playing with his sister when Mom cooks dinner. After dinner, he does the dishes. But Jeremy’s favorite job is to feed Fletch, the white and black family cat.
One night after dinner, Mom asked Jeremy to look for his sister’s model plane in the backyard (后院) . Jeremy opened the kitchen door and ran outside. The model plane was easy to find. Jeremy took it to the house.
Later, Jeremy went to say good night to Fletch before going to bed, but Fletch wasn’t in its room. Jeremy looked in the living room and dining room, but Fletch wasn’t there. When he got to the kitchen, Jeremy started to cry (哭).
“Jeremy, why are you crying ” Mom asked.
“I can’t find Fletch,” he cried. “I left the back door open! Fletch ran away.”
“Cats are smart,” Mom said. “Fletch may come home for breakfast.”
Jeremy was so worried about Fletch that he couldn’t fall asleep (睡着) all night. The next morning, he went straight to the back door. Then he was surprised to find that Fletch was there. Jeremy was so happy that Fletch came back!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
6．What’s the color of Fletch
7．What did Mom ask Jeremy to look for
8．Where did Jeremy start to cry
9．Why couldn’t Jeremy fall asleep
10．How did Jeremy feel when he saw Fletch again
3
（22-23七年级下·山东德州·期末）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
Zhou Youguang, who created(创造) Chinese Pinyin, died on January 14th, 2017, just one day after his 112th birthday.
It took Mr Zhou and his team three years to create Pinyin in the 1950s. It changed the way we learned Chinese. Before Pinyin was created, 85% of Chinese people could not read, but now almost all can. “Pinyin is a bridge between China and the other countries,” said Zhou.
When Zhou was young, he studied in Japan. Later, he worked in a bank in New York. At that time, he made friends with Albert Einstein. He returned to China in 1949 and taught economics(经济学) at a university in Shanghai. A few years later, he helped create Chinese Pinyin. He never stopped writing books, even when he was more than 100 years old. In his life, he published(出版) over 30 books.
11．How old was Zhou when he died
12．How long did it take Zhou and his team to create Pinyin
13．Where did Zhou work after he studied in Japan
14．What did Zhou think of Pinyin
15．When did Zhou return to China
4
（21-22七年级下·山东滨州·期末）阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Here is a map of Hong Kong(香港). Hong Kong is in the south of China. Hong Kong is very small, but many people live there. They speak Chinese and English.
Hong Kong is a nice place for vacation. Many people travel(旅游) to Hong Kong every year, especially(特别) in summer. It is hot in July in Hong Kong, but it’s a good time for swimming. When people are hot and tired, they can relax in some small and cool gardens.
Hong Kong is a good place for shopping and eating. People can go shopping at night. There are all kinds of stores in Hong Kong. People like to buy clothes, watch films and eat some delicious food. You can enjoy many kinds of delicious food there.
Hong Kong is very beautiful. When you have time, you can go there for vacation.
16．Where is Hong Kong
17．What’s the weather like in summer in Hong Kong
18．Is Hong Kong a good place for vacation
19．What do people like to do in Hong Kong
20．What do you think of Hong Kong
5
（21-22七年级下·山东临沂·期末）Jim is my best friend. He is not thin and he is not heavy, either. He has big blue eyes. Sometimes, Jim comes to my house. His mother tells my mum he can’t eat sausages (香肠), because he is a Muslim (穆斯林). Sometimes when I stay at Jim’s house, he goes into his bedroom and pray (祈祷). He prays at 1 o’clock and 6 o’clock. He keeps doing what he should do in his daily life and never feels bored, including (包括) keeping doing exercise and learning hard.
People like Jim very much. His mother doesn’t do well in English and computer. After school, Jim helps his mother to learn them. Also, he often helps his mother with cooking because she isn’t good at it, either. Besides, he often buys food for homeless animals. On weekends, he spends time telling stories and playing chess at the old people’s home. You see, he not only keeps good living habits, but also does a lot of good things for others.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
21．Is Jim of medium build
22．Why can’t Jim eat sausages
23．Where does Jim usually pray
24．What does Jim help his mum do after school
25．What do you think of Jim
6
（22-23七年级下·山东潍坊·期末）阅读下列语篇，根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Lucy comes to America to study. She finds the body language of Americans is different from that in her county. Let’s have a look!
In America, personal space is very important. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away, so they are not facing each other directly(直接地). They will not get comfortable when a person stands too close. Americans like to look at the other person in their eyes when they are talking. If you don’t do so, it means you are not happy, or are not interested in what he is talking about. And if you look up and down at someone, it is not polite, either.
For Americans, thumbs-up(竖拇指) means yes, very good or well done; thumbs-down means the opposite. To call a waiter, people put one hand above the head. It is all right to point at things but not people with the hand and index finger(食指). Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold(责备) them and touch them on the heads when they admire(赞赏) them.
Learning body language is sometimes difficult. If you don’t know what to do, the best thing to do is smiling.
26．What does the underlined word “that” refer to(指代) in Para.1
27．How far do Americans usually stand when they talk to each other
28．What does thumbs-up mean for Americans
29．In which body part do Americans touch when they admire children
30．What is the best thing to do if you don’t know what to do about body language
7
（22-23七年级下·山东滨州·期末）阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Mr. Zhang is a 57-year-old truck (卡车) driver from Zhejiang. He spends most of his time traveling on the road. But he never feels lonely (孤独的). His special friends—three cats stay with him in the truck.
Mr. Zhang had his first cat in 2020. One day, Mr. Zhang found a hungry stray cat (流浪猫) looking for food on the road. He then took the cat home. Later, in 2021, he found two more stray cats and took them home, too. Then the three cats began to travel with Mr. Zhang in his truck. Mr. Zhang made his truck a nice home and bought some toys for them.
The cats like traveling around China with Mr. Zhang and living in the truck. Sometimes, Mr. Zhang stops his truck in the service areas (服务区). There, the cats have a very good time. They come out of the truck, play and run around their big friend. They are really relaxed.
But it is sometimes difficult to feed the three cats and clean up after them on the road. Still, Mr. Zhang says he will look after them. He said, “They are my family. And I get a lot of fun and love from them.”
31．Why does Mr. Zhang never feel lonely when driving on the road
32．When did Mr. Zhang have his first cat
33．What did Mr. Zhang do for his cats
34．What do the cats do in the service areas
35．How important does Mr. Zhang think the cats are to him
8
（22-23七年级下·江苏南通·期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Cool ideas for future travel
What will travel be like in the year 2070
In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time. Let’s take a look at some amazing ideas from The Future Travel Report.
Heartbeat passport
Paper passports （PBE）will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat（心跳）passports” instead. According to scientists, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So the data will be used to tell who you are.
More comfortable flight
The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even be able to cool or warm you to your favourite temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats. A futuristic device（未来设备）could show movies straight in front of your eyes.
Printed clothes and food
If you hate packing（打包）clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, you will have a body scan（扫描）. And when you arrive, you’ll find a room filled with 3D printed clothes in your size. When you leave, the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat.
Bring history back to life
If you like to visit historic sites（历史古迹）, AR will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous war. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games.
36．According to the passage, what might travel be like in the year 2070
37．What will take the place of （取代）paper passports
38．Why don’t you need to pack clothes before flying
39．How can you see what happened at a famous war
40．Which of the ideas do you like best Why （请自拟一句话作答）
9
（22-23七年级下·江苏南通·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Kites and kite-flying have a long history in China. A carpenter named Gongshu Ban made a wooden kite more than 2,000 years ago. But kites are important in the US as well.
US scientists have used kites for science experiments(实验). Benjamin Franklin, a famous politician and inventor, used a kite with a metal key during a thunderstorm to learn about electricity(电) in 1752. The Wright brothers used kites to test their ideas before they built the first airplane in 1903.
People in the US also like to fly kites for fun. Kite festivals have been popular at different times of the year. The wonderful colors, shapes and kite designs are a feast(盛宴) for the eyes.
The largest kite-flying festival in the US is the Washington State International Kite Festival. According to the World Kite Museum, this week-long festival takes place every year during the third week of August at Long Beach, Washington. It brings in famous kite fliers from around the world to show off their skills. They put on shows that are so impressive(精彩的), lots of people come to watch!
41．Who made a wooden kite more than 2,000 years ago
42．Why did Benjamin use a kite with a metal key during a thunderstorm in 1752
43．When did the Wright brothers build the first airplane
44．How long does the Washington State International Kite Festival last every year
45．What do you think of kite flying
10
（22-23七年级下·山东威海·期末）阅读C篇短文并完成其后的任务。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
“How hard could this be ” I thought before I took part in this year’s Hot Chili Pepper（辣椒）Eating Contest（比赛）at the Hot and Spicy Festival. “I have won the contest two times before. I can win for a third time!”
Each year, the contest happens three times on a spring weekend in Beijing. On Friday night, there were teams of two people each: one man, and one woman. If one person on a team gave up, then both would lose. Knowing this, I invited my friend Jennifer to be my teammate because she won last year’s contest.
In this contest, the peppers of each round are spicier（辣的）than the last. The first several rounds were fine enough, just like chewing（咀嚼）on vegetables. But then things got difficult. The last round really got to me. When I got to the Yunnan Ghost Pepper, it felt like a fighter jet was blasting（喷射）fire into my face.
Jennifer saw how much trouble I was in, so she told me, “Don’t give up, Patrick! You can do it!”
These words really helped me. We finished all of our peppers and the other team left standing finally quit（退出）. Then, we won!
My stomach later, however, was not so lucky. But that’s a story for another time.
46．How many times did Patrick take part in the contest before this year’s Hot Chili Pepper Eating Contest
47．What will happen if a person on a team gives up
48．Why did Patrick invite Jennifer to be his teammate
49．How did Patrick feel when he ate the Yunnan Ghost Pepper
50．What can we guess（猜出）about Patrick from the last paragraph
11
（22-23七年级下·江苏南通·期末）There was a big rose tree just inside the garden. The roses were white but three gardeners were painting them red. The gardeners were flat (扁平) and rectangular (矩形的). They looked like playing cards.
They had spades on them. One of them was the Two of spades, another the Five of spades and the third was the Seven of spades. Alice felt very curious and went closer. She asked them why they were painting those roses red. “Well, Miss, we made a mistake, ” Two said. “We put a white rose tree here and the Queen wanted red rose trees.” Just at that moment, Alice and the gardeners saw a long procession. It was coming in her direction (方向).
When the Queen saw Alice, she stopped and asked her name. Alice answered politely. Then the Queen asked who the three gardeners were. Alice told her that she didn’t know and she wasn’t interested. The Queen didn’t like Alice’s answer. Her face turned red with anger. She was ready to cut Alice’s head off. But Alice said loudly, “Nonsense (胡说)!” The Queen was very surprised. She didn’t know what to say. “Don’t worry, dear!” the King said. “She’s only a child.” The queen looked at the gardeners again.
51．Where did the story happen
52．Why did the gardeners paint the rose tree red
53．What was the Queen going to do when she disliked Alice’s answer
54．How did the Queen feel when she heard Alice said “nonsense”
55．What do you think of the king
12
（22-23七年级下·山东烟台·期末）Children want to have their birthdays for 365 days a year. How do children celebrate their birthdays in England On their birthdays, children open their gifts after they get up. They will also have birthday cakes later in the day.
Friends and family will give them birthday cards. Giving birthday cards began in England about 100 years ago.
The birthday child will have a party. He /She will ask his/her friends to come. Friends to the party bring gifts for the birthday child. The children play games together.
They put a birthday cake on a table in the room. There are candles on the cake. A candle is for one year and the child makes a wish and then blows out the candles. Some children take cakes to school to share them with their classmates on their birthdays. Adult(成年人) also take cakes to their workplaces to celebrate their birthdays.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
56．What do the children do after getting up on their birthdays in England
.
57．When did giving birthday card begin in England
.
58．Why do some children take birthday cakes to school
.
59．What do adults do on their birthdays
.
60．What’s the passage mainly about
.
13
（22-23七年级下·山东威海·期末）阅读短文，然后回答短文下面的问题。
Doctors may tell you that fast food is bad for your health. But many young people don’t listen to that. One of the most popular fast food is the hamburger.
The hamburger got its name from the German town of Hamburg. It was famous for its beef. McDonald’s is one of the world’s most famous fast-food restaurants. You can find it in many parts of the world. The first McDonald’s opened in April 1955 in Des Plaines, Illinois. But what makes McDonald’s so popular
Lee Cho, a South Korea, says, “I often go to McDonald’s. It’s clean, less expensive than other restaurants and saves time.”
Natalia, a girl from Moscow, says, “I find the hamburgers very delicious and the ice-cream is out of this world.”
Karen Smith, from Frankfurt, says, “McDonald’s is a favorite meeting point for my friends and me. We can visit there and talk for hours in a friendly atmosphere (氛围). There are lots of young people around.”
Older people dislike this kind of food. In their eyes, lots of young people are too fat because of it. What’s more, many parents think their children eat too much high-calorie (卡路里) food. It’s not good for children.
61．What do doctors think of fast food
62．Where did Hamburger get its name
63．When did the first McDonald’s open
64．Why do older people not like fast food
65．What do you think of fast food Why
14
（22-23七年级下·山东滨州·期末）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
Hello, my name is Susan. I’m a middle school student in London now. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I brush my teeth and have breakfast quickly at home. I leave home at 7:20 a.m. And I usually walk to school. It takes me twenty minutes to get to school. Sometimes I take the bus to school. It only takes me ten minutes. When I get to school, I usually run for ten minutes. I have classes from 8:20 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.
Last Friday, I spent 30 minutes walking to school. I was a little tired, so I didn’t run. I had lunch with my classmates at school at 12:10. After school I went to the English club. After I got home, I did my homework first. And then I had dinner at 6:30 p.m. After dinner I helped my parents do the dishes and talked with them. And I went to bed at 9:30 p.m.
66．Where is Susan now
67．What does Susan usually do before she has classes
68．How did Susan go to school last Friday
69．What did Susan do first after she got home
70．Did Susan do homework after dinner last Friday
15
（22-23七年级下·山东淄博·期末）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school and the children there. However, my heart sank (下沉) when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I expected. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.
The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level (水平). To my surprise, though the test was easy, over half of the students failed (不及格) it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.
I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress(进步) with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.
I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful to me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue(继续) working here.
71．What does the writer do
72．Where does the writer come from
73．How many rooms are there in the school
74．What does the underlined words “my heart sank” mean in the first paragraph
75．What do you think of the volunteer teacher in the passage
16
（22-23七年级下·山东淄博·期末）Welcome to Guide Dogs Training Center, boys and girls!
First, let me tell you something about guide dogs. In 1918, a doctor and his pet dog walked with a soldier who was blind. The doctor went to the hospital for a short time. When he came out, he saw his pet had guided the soldier(士兵) to the other side of the hospital yard safely. So he taught a dog to guide a person and it worked out well. Germany(德国) helped start a program to teach dogs to be guides.
Dorothy, an American woman, went to Germany to find out about the guide dogs. When she came back to the United States, she wrote it for a magazine. Soon more people knew of the guide dogs. The best dogs for the job are clever and fit. It takes more than two years to train a little dog to be a guide dog. When the dog is 14 months old, it learns many instructions. Then the owner and the dog meet, and they practice for four weeks.
Have I made myself clear OK, let’s go on visiting!
76．Whose pet dog helped the soldier
77．How did the pet dog help the soldier
78．What kind of dogs are the best ones for the job
79．How long does it take to train a little dog to be a guide
80．What do you think is the best title(标题)
17
（22-23七年级下·山东青岛·期末）阅读下列短文, 回答问题。
A shepherd boy(牧童) fed the sheep near a dark forest not far from the village. Some weeks later, he found life very boring. All he could do to amuse(使消遣).
One day when he sat watching the sheep and the quiet forest, he thought of a way to amuse himself. His Father had told him to ask for help if there was a wolf(狼), and the villagers would drive it away. So now, “Wolf! Wolf!”
Then, the villagers who heard “Wolf” put down their work and ran fast to him. But when they got there they found there was no wolf and the boy was laughing at(嘲笑) them loudly. A few days later the shepherd boy again shouted, but the boy laughed at them again.
Then one evening , a wolf really did spring from the underbrush and ate the sheep. The boy ran to the village shouting “Wolf! Wolf!”. The villagers heard the cry, but they did not run to help him as they did before. “He will lie(撒谎),” they said. The wolf ate a great many of the boy’s sheep and then slipped away into the forest. Liars are not believed even when they speak the truth.
81．Where did the shepherd boy feed the sheep
82．Why did the villagers run fast to the shepherd boy when they heard “Wolf”
83．What did the villagers find when they got to the forest for the first time
84．Why didn’t the villagers run to help the shepherd boy the third time he shouted
85．What will you say to the shepherd boy
18
（21-22七年级下·山东临沂·期末）
The students in Yucai Middle School were excited. A new after-school cooking class started last month.
Teachers Get Ready for the Class
Ms. Lin and Ms. Yan are the teachers of this class. Their first cooking class was only for boys. They didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls. Boys also need to learn to cook. Before the class, the teachers got cookers ready and the boys got food ingredients ready.
Students Love to Cook
Both of the teachers said the class was interesting and relaxing. The boys and girls love to cook. “They don’t want it to stop.” Ms. Yan said.
Jerry, a tall boy with short hair, is one of the students. He said, “I hope we can have cooking class every day.” In class, the students learn to make healthy meals. This week, they made vegetable soup in the dinning hall. They enjoyed the soup with the teachers happily. They all thought it was delicious.
Parents Thank the School
“The class is interesting and meaningful（有意义的）”, a mother said, “My boy didn’t cook at home before. But now he can not only wash and cut vegetables, but also cook meals after having the cooking class. He helps me cook at home on weekends, and most importantly, he feels happy about it. Thank you!”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
86．When did the cooking class start
87．Why was their first cooking class only for boys
88．What does Jerry look like
89．Where did they make vegetable soup this week
90．What does a mother think of the class
19
（22-23七年级下·山东临沂·期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Helen is a driver. She drives a school bus for a school. She picks up children to Zhaoyang Primary School every school day. She cares about safety (安全) first. “I am a driver, so without safety, there is nothing,” she says. Helen is working very busy every day. She has a lot of work to do before the first student gets on the bus. After the last student leaves the bus, she has to clean the bus.
Helen hopes more people can understand the school bus drivers. “We have many rules. For example, we can’t drive too fast. A school bus can run at most 50 km every hour. So, please don’t complain (抱怨) when you see a school bus run slowly,” Helen says.
Helen loves her job very much. It’s a job Helen takes pride (骄傲) in it.
91．What does Helen do
92．When does Helen go to work
93．What does Helen do after all the students leave the bus
94．Why can’t you complain when you see a school bus run slowly
95．What do you think of Helen And why
20
（22-23七年级下·山东临沂·期末）Last weekend our geography (地理) teacher, Mr. Read, took us to Green Town on a school trip. He wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end he chose (选择) Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip!
We left home at 7:00 on Saturday morning. Mr. Read drove the school bus. The journey took more than four hours! Some of us were asleep (睡) on the way because we got up very early in the morning. We finally (最后) arrived in Green Town at nearly 11:30 pm. Then it started to rain heavily. On Sunday morning, when we went downstairs (下楼) for breakfast, we got a surprise. There was water everywhere in the kitchen. Then at lunchtime, one of the boys fell (掉落) into the river. Luckily, Mr. Read was very good at swimming. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him. The Sunday afternoon was terrible, too. Two girls didn’t tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost. A policeman brought them back to our hotel. Mr. Read shouted at them because he was very angry (生气). We returned (返回) to our city on Sunday evening. We were cold, wet and tired Never again!
96．When did the students go on a school trip
.
97．How was the school trip
.
98．Why did they get a surprise when they got to the kitchen
.
99．Did the two girls have a good time in the center of the town
.
100．What can you learn from the experience (经历) of the two girls
.
21
（22-23七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）A child’s gift
I help to look after some old ladies at the old people’s home every week.
This afternoon when I was going to go there, the telephone rang. It was my husband (丈夫). “Sorry, dear, but I have to work late in my shop today. So you have to take Taylor home after school.” I decided to take my son with me to the old people’s home for the first time because I couldn’t find any friend to help me.
With my new partner, I started my work. I found that just when we wanted to leave their rooms, my son kissed everyone on their faces and whispered (低声说) something in their ears. Every lady looked happy.
Later in the evening, my husband asked how my work went on.
“It’s lots of fun,” I said. “We are quite a pair. When Taylor kisses the ladies, it surely makes them happy, especially (尤其是) when he whispers in their ears.”
“What do you whisper about ” asked my husband.
Looking up at his dad and me with his brown eyes, he told us, “I whisper, ‘I love you, Grandma. And I just want you to know that you look so beautiful today.’”
I asked, “Why do you do that ”
He said, “I just know it can make them feel good.”
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个单词。
101．Where does the writer help the ladies
102．Did her husband have to work late in his shop that day
103．What did Taylor do after he kissed everyone on their faces
104．Why does the boy whisper
105．What is Taylor’s gift
22
（22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）认真阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题回答字数不超过10个词）。
Then the white rabbit saw Alice.
“What are you doing here, Mary Ann ” he asked. “Go home right away and bring me a fan and a pair of white gloves.”
Alice was too afraid to tell him she was not Mary Ann, a servant. So she ran off.
“I’ll try and find his fan and gloves,” she thought when she ran.
She soon came to a little house. There was a name on the door, “W. Rabbit.”
She went inside without knocking on the door. “How strange this all is!” she thought. “I am running errands for a rabbit. Perhaps Dinah will ask me to run errands for her.”
She ran up the stairs into a little bedroom, and there she found a pair of gloves and a fan. She picked them up and was going to leave when she saw a bottle. It was near a looking glass. On the side of the bottle were the words “Drink me.”
“I’ll drink some,” Alice thought. “Perhaps it will make me grow again. I am tired of being so small.”
She quickly drank half the bottle. Before she could get out of the little house, she started to grow. Soon, she was so big, she could not move in the room.
“That was a silly(傻的) thing to do,” she thought. “Why didn’t I take the bottle with me and drink from it outside the house ”
—taken from Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland
106．What did the white rabbit ask Alice to bring
107．How did she feel when the rabbit called Alice “Mary Ann”
108．Does “running errands” mean“playing with someone ”or “doing something for others”
109．What made Alice grow taller inside the house
110．Why couldn’t she move in the room
23
（21-22七年级下·山东青岛·期末）阅读下面短文，回答1至5小题。
June, July and August are vacation months for American school children. Some students do not take any summer classes, but they would often need to learn lessons again when they go to school in the fall. So many students go to summer schools. Some summer schools are not like the usual schools. Some teachers at these schools are trying（尽力）to make summer schools more interesting.
The students are reading loudly in a third-grade class at a summer school in Dallas, Texas. They are also studying art. Their teacher Ron Oliver works to put the two subjects together. All students like the art subject. “When I was drawing, I felt relaxed and happy,” Roy, one of the students said.
Gloria, a math teacher, thinks art helps with memory（记忆）. “We need kids to learn reading and math. Art gets them excited about being there every day.” he says.
111．How many vacation months do American school students have
112．Why are summer schools not like the usual schools
113．How did Roy feel when he was drawing
114．What does Gloria think of art
115．What is the title of the passage
24
（22-23七年级下·山东枣庄·期末）阅读下面短文，回答问题。把答案写在答题卡66~70小题的横线上。
A Weekend to Remember
My name is Lisa. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary.
We went camping in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.
116．Who did Lisa go to India with
117．When did they tell stories under the moon
118．Why did Lisa and her sister get a terrible surprise the next morning
119．How did her dad wake the snake up
120．What lesson did Lisa learn from the weekend
25
（21-22七年级下·山东淄博·期末）阅读表达
Parties are the best! They’re great for meeting new people. They’re also great for getting to know your friends, relatives (亲戚), classmates, and co-workers (同事) better.
There are all kinds of parties. Most of us already know about birthday parties. At the parties, everyone comes together for people’s birthday. They celebrate with gifts, cakes and balloons.
Some people make birthday parties even more exciting. They have surprise parties. At the parties, everyone hides (藏) in the party space. Then, they jump out and shout “surprise!” when the birthday person arrives. Sometimes, parties are part of holidays and festivals. Costume parties (化妆舞会) are popular on Halloween, and barbecue (烧烤) parties are big during Moon Festival.
People also use fun activities to have parties. Adults love tea parties. They enjoy afternoon tea with light sandwiches and little cakes. Parties aren’t just in people’s homes. They can also be at beaches, gardens, and offices. They’re sure to have lots of good food, music and fun.
121．Where can we meet new people and know our friends better
122．What kind of parties do most of us know about
123．Does the birthday person hide in the party space when having surprise parties
124．What other things do people have except (除了) afternoon tea at the tea parties
125．What’s the passage mainly about
26
（21-22七年级下·山东淄博·期末）阅读短文, 根据要求完成下面各小题。
In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up(破环) the warmth of the spring within a night(一夜之间).
However, with the caring of Guyu-the Grain (谷物) Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terns (节气). It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.
Sow(播种)grains
This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will became warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant ripe, corn and beans.
Hope for safety and harvest
For those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies (仪式) on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season.
Watch the peony
Its also a great time to see the peony (牡丹), which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress (女皇) Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history.
Pick tea leaves
Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China.
126．When does Guyu usually come every year
127．Why is Giuyu an important time for sowing grains
128．Why do people living near the sea hold some ceremonies (仪式) on Guyu
129．List (列举) activities on Guyu according to the passage. (at least two)
130．Give a proper title to the passage.
27
（22-23七年级下·上海·期末）“Why do we have to go to school ” Desi asked Tisha, her best friend. “Getting up early, schoolwork, homework—it’s just too much!”
A few nights later, Desi was drawing when her mom came to talk to her. “Desi, you know the new sickness I told you about—the one that’s been spreading pretty quickly around the world ” mom asked.
Desi nodded, feeling a little scared. She didn’t like that her mom looked so worried. “To be safe, schools will be shutting down...starting tomorrow,” her mom said quietly. “Wait, what ” A smile started to spread across Desi’s face. The next day, Desi slept in until 9: 00 a.m. She watched cartoons in her pajamas, drew pictures, played her favorite video games etc. She did whatever she wanted. A week later at breakfast, her mom shared, “Your teachers emailed us. I’m going to help you do your schoolwork at home.”
For the next few days, Desi’s mom did her best, but things were different. Her teacher used funny voices to read what characters said in books. Her mom didn’t. She didn’t use colorful pipe cleaners when explaining the math problem either. Nothing was fun at all. Desi was starting to miss school. It was so boring playing by herself every single day.
Two weeks later, mom shared an update from school. Desi’s teacher would begin holding classes online. Desi (6)________ on the screen. “It sure feels good to be back in school,” Desi thought, “even if it is different.”
131．Did Desi like to go to school when talking to her best friend Tisha at the beginning
132．What made schools shut down according to mom
133．How did Desi feel when she knew she didn’t need to go to school
134．What’s the difference between mom and the teacher at school
135．How did Desi like playing by herself every single day
136．What can be filled in the blank in the last paragraph
28
（22-23七年级下·江苏·期末）阅读下面短文，回答问题，每小题答案不得超过6个单词。
Mr. Smith lives in a town with his wife (妻子) and two children. One morning, Mr. Smith went to work. Before leaving home, he put a 100-yuan bill(钞票) on a desk in his study.
But when he came back home, he found the money was not there. Someone took the money away! The windows were not open, so Mr. Smith thought it must be someone in the house. He remembered only his wife Sophie and their children Sam and David were at home when he left.
When he asked Sophie about the money, she told him that she didn’t go to the study that day because she was busy cleaning the bedrooms. Mr. Smith saw that the floor and windows were very clean, so he thought he could believe her.
Next, he asked Sam about the money. Sam said he saw the bill. To keep it safe(安全的), he put the bill under a book on Mr. Smith’s desk. But Mr. Smith couldn’t find it there.
Then he asked David about it. David said he saw the bill sticking out(伸出) from under the book, so he put it between Page(页) 1 and Page 2 of the book to hide it. Then Mr. Smith knew that David took the money because Page 1 and Page 2 were on opposite (相反的) sides of the same paper. It was impossible(不可能的) to put something between these two pages.
137．How many people were at home after Mr. Smith went to work
138．Where did Mr. Smith put the bill when he left
139．Which rooms did Mr. Smith’s wife clean that day
140．Why did Sam put the bill under a book on Mr. Smith’s desk
141．Did Mr. Smith think he could put things between Page 3 and Page 4 of the book
29
（22-23七年级下·江苏·期末）Shi Yuan, a 14-year-old student from Shanghai Wenlai Middle School, made a special bag to help solve the wet waste like leftovers (剩饭), fruit and vegetable peel (外皮).
Once, when Shi was throwing away wet waste, he got food waste all over his trousers. He found that many other people had the same problem. So he decided to solve this problem and make his special bag. Shi first thought about using a gunny (麻布) bag. But it didn’t work. So he decided to design his own rubbish bag. “I didn’t want to put any extra burden (额外的负担) on the bag, so I used adhesive tap (粘贴带), ” Shi said. The plastic (塑料) bag has a band of adhesive tape. When one end of the tap is open, the bag will be turned upside-down(颠倒的), people can hold the bottom end and easily throw wet waste into a rubbish bin. Shi’s bag has become popular in many communities. He has sold over 2 million bag online.
Shi’s idea won a prize in the Shanghai Adolescents Science & Technology Innovation Contest(上海青少年科技创新奖). But Shi didn’t think he did a great thing. “I just enjoy making new things. It is fun.”
根据上面的短文内容回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个单词）
142．How old is Shi Yuan
143．Is his special bag made of gunny or plastic
144．What will happen when one end of the tape is open
145．How many bags has Shi sold online
146．What is fun for Shi Yuan
30
（22-23七年级下·江苏·期末）A dance show named A Tang Dynasty Banquet(宴会) is very popular online.
A group of 14 young women are on their way to a banquet. The dancers dress up like the women in Tang Dynasty paintings. The woman act like they are playing musical instruments(乐器) when they walk through a garden, laughing along the way.
The dance show was first shown at the Spring Festival Gala on Henan TV Station on February 13, 2021. Many people think it is the best show during the 2021 Spring Festival. People are interested in the combination(结合) of live dance with technology like 5G.
The dancers filled their clothes with sponge(海绵) and had cotton in their mouths because they wanted to make themselves look more like the women of the Tang Dynasty. People say that they like the dancers’ clothes and the ladies are so cute.
The dance is less than six minutes long, but people feel amazed after watching it. People like the beautiful and amazing dance very much, because it brings them back to the Tang Dynasty.
Chen Lei, director(导演) of Henan TV Station’s Spring Festival Gala, says, “It came as a surprise when we learned that the dance won lots of attention and praise(夸奖). We hoped to have a show which is fun and warm, and we are glad that we do that”.
根据上面的短文回答问题。
147．How many dancers are there in the dance show
148．When did people first watch the dance show
149．What was in the dancers’ mouths
150．How long is the dance show
151．Who is the director of Henan TV Station’s Spring Festival Gala
参考答案：
1．They are going on a ski trip. 2．No. 3．Cold and sunny. 4．Because the weather is going to be nice for a ski trip. 5．In the mountains.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Nancy和Peter喜欢运动，他们计划着这周末去滑雪，由于不知道天气情况，所以他们在听天气预报。
1．根据“They are planning a ski trip for this weekend”可知他们打算这周末去滑雪。故填They are going on a ski trip.
2．根据“Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it’s not going to snow”可知周五不会下雪。故填No.
3．根据“It’s going to be cold and sunny on Saturday afternoon and on Sunday”可知周日会很冷，阳光明媚。故填Cold and sunny.
4．根据“The weather is going to be nice for a ski trip”可知天气很适合滑雪，所以他们很兴奋。故填Because the weather is going to be nice for a ski trip.
5．根据“They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.”可知他们将在山区度过一个美好的周末。故填In the mountains.
6．White and black. 7．She asked him to look for his sister’s model plane. 8．In the kitchen. 9．Because he was worried about Fletch. 10．He was surprised.
【导语】本文讲述了Jeremy最喜欢的工作是喂养Fletch这只猫，有一天他找不到猫，很伤心的故事。
6．根据“But Jeremy’s favorite job is to feed Fletch, the white and black family cat.”可知Fletch黑白相间，故填White and black.
7．根据“One night after dinner, Mom asked Jeremy to look for his sister’s model plane in the backyard (后院) ”可知妈妈让Jeremy在后院找他妹妹的飞机模型。故填She asked him to look for his sister’s model plane.
8．根据“When he got to the kitchen, Jeremy started to cry (哭).”可知在厨房里他开始哭泣，故填In the kitchen.
9．根据“Jeremy was so worried about Fletch that he couldn’t fall asleep (睡着) all night. ”可知因为他很担心Fletch。故填Because he was worried about Fletch.
10．根据“Then he was surprised to find that Fletch was there.”可知Jeremy很惊讶，故填He was surprised.
11．He was 112 years old when he died. 12．It took them three years to create Pinyin. 13．He worked in a bank in New York after he studied in Japan. 14．He thought it was a bridge between China and the other countries.
15．He returned to China in 1949./In 1949.
【导语】本文主要讲述了创造了汉语拼音的周有光先生的相关事迹。
11．根据“Zhou Youguang, who created(创造) Chinese Pinyin, died on January 14th, 2017, just one day after his 112th birthday.”可知他去世时112岁。故填He was 112 years old when he died.
12．根据“It took Mr Zhou and his team three years to create Pinyin in the 1950s.”可知他们创造拼音花了三年时间。故填It took them three years to create Pinyin.
13．根据“When Zhou was young, he studied in Japan. Later, he worked in a bank in New York.”可知在日本留学后，他在纽约的一家银行工作。故填He worked in a bank in New York after he studied in Japan.
14．根据“‘Pinyin is a bridge between China and the other countries,’ said Zhou.”可知他认为这是中国和其他国家之间的桥梁。故填He thought it was a bridge between China and the other countries.
15．根据“He returned to China in 1949 and taught economics(经济学) at a university in Shanghai.”可知1949年他回到中国。故填He returned to China in 1949./In 1949.
16．In the south of China. 17．It’s hot. 18．Yes, it is. 19．They like to buy clothes, watch films and eat some delicious food. 20．Beautiful.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【导语】本文主要介绍了香港这座城市。
16．根据“Hong Kong is in the south of China.”可知，香港在中国的南部。故填In the south of China.
17．根据“It is hot in July in Hong Kong, but it’s a good time for swimming.”可知，夏天的香港很热。故填It’s hot.
18．根据“Hong Kong is a nice place for vacation.”可知，香港是度假的好地方。故填Yes, it is.
19．根据“People like to buy clothes, watch films and eat some delicious food.”可知，他们喜欢买衣服，看电影和吃一些美味的食物。故填They like to buy clothes, watch films and eat some delicious food.
20．根据“Hong Kong is very beautiful.”可知，香港很美丽。故填Beautiful.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
21．Yes, he is. 22．Because he is a Muslim. 23．In his bedroom. 24．He helps his mother to learn English and computer and also helps her with cooking. 25．He is hard-working and kind.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友吉姆。
21．根据“He is not thin and he is not heavy, either. ”可知吉姆是中等身材，故填Yes, he is.
22．根据“His mother tells my mum he can’t eat sausages (香肠), because he is a Muslim (穆斯林). ”可知因为他是穆斯林。故填Because he is a Muslim.
23．根据“Sometimes when I stay at Jim’s house, he goes into his bedroom and pray (祈祷).”可知吉姆在卧室里祈祷。故填In his bedroom.
24．根据“His mother doesn’t do well in English and computer. After school, Jim helps his mother to learn them. Also, he often helps his mother with cooking because she isn’t good at it, either.”可知吉姆放学后帮助妈妈学习英语和计算机而且也帮助妈妈烹饪。故填He helps his mother to learn English and computer and also helps her with cooking.
25．根据“You see, he not only keeps good living habits, but also does a lot of good things for others.”以及文章可知吉姆是一个努力、善良的人。故填He is hard-working and kind.
26．Body language.
27．They usually stand about two and a half feet away.
28．Yes, very good or well done.
29．Heads. 30．The best thing to do is smiling.
【导语】本文介绍了美国人常用的肢体语言。
26．根据“She finds the body language of Americans is different from that in her county.”可知，此处指美国人的肢体语言与她所在国家的肢体语言不同，所以此处“that”指代“body language”。故填Body language.
27．根据“When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away.”可知，当两个人互相交谈时，他们通常站在2.5英尺远的地方。故填They usually stand about two and a half feet away.
28．根据“For Americans, thumbs-up(竖拇指) means yes, very good or well done”可知，对美国人来说，竖起大拇指意味着是的、非常好或做得很好。故填Yes, very good or well done.
29．根据“touch them on the heads when they admire(赞赏) them.”可知，美国人在赞美孩子的时候会摸孩子的头。故填Heads.
30．根据“If you don’t know what to do, the best thing to do is smiling.”可知，如果你不知道该做什么，最好的办法就是微笑。故填The best thing to do is smiling.
31．Because his special friends — three cats stay with him in the truck. 32．In 2020. 33．He made his truck a nice home and bought some toys for them. 34．They come out of the truck, play and run around Mr. Zhang. 35．They are his family.
【导语】本文主要介绍了卡车司机张先生与三只流浪猫的生活。
31．根据“But he never feels lonely (孤独的). His special friends—three cats stay with him in the truck.”可知，因为他的特别朋友——三只猫和他待在卡车里，故填Because his special friends — three cats stay with him in the truck.
32．根据“Mr. Zhang had his first cat in 2020.”可知，在2020年养了第一只猫，故填In 2020.
33．根据“Mr. Zhang made his truck a nice home and bought some toys for them.”可知，做了一个漂亮的家，给它们买了一些玩具，故填He made his truck a nice home and bought some toys for them.
34．根据“Mr. Zhang stops his truck in the service areas (服务区). There, the cats have a very good time. They come out of the truck, play and run around their big friend. ”可知，它们从卡车里出来，在张先生周围玩耍和奔跑，故填They come out of the truck, play and run around Mr. Zhang.
35．根据“They are my family”可知，它们是他的家人，故填They are his family.
36．Travel might become smarter. 37．Heartbeat passports. 38．Because I will have a body scan and receive 3D printed clothes when I arrive. 39．Wearing a headset. 40．I like “Printed clothes and food” best because I can travel light.
【导语】本文介绍了在2070年，旅行会变得更加智能化。
36．根据“The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time.”可知2070年的旅行可能会变得更智能。故填Travel might become smarter.
37．根据“Paper passports （PBE）will be a thing of the past. You will use ‘heartbeat（心跳）passports’ instead”可知心跳护照会代替纸质护照。故填Heartbeat passports.
38．根据“If you hate packing（打包）clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, you will have a body scan（扫描）. And when you arrive, you’ll find a room filled with 3D printed clothes in your size. ”可知是因为旅行前不需要收拾行李是因为飞行前会进行身体扫描并在到达后收到3D打印衣服。故填Because I will have a body scan and receive 3D printed clothes when I arrive.
39．根据“Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous war.”可知戴上耳机，你就可以看到历史遗迹发生了什么，比如一场著名的战争。故填Wearing a headset.
40．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I like “Printed clothes and food” best because I can travel light.
41．A carpenter named Gongshu Ban./Gongshu Ban./Lu Ban. 42．To learn about electricity. 43．In 1903. 44．A week/A whole week. 45．It is very interesting/wonderful/popular/exciting.../It brings people great fun.
【导语】本文主要介绍了在美国风筝的重要性以及美国的风筝节。
41．根据“A carpenter named Gongshu Ban made a wooden kite more than 2,000 years ago”可知2000多年前，一位名叫公输班的木匠制作了一只木风筝。故填A carpenter named Gongshu Ban./Gongshu Ban./Lu Ban.
42．根据“Benjamin Franklin, a famous politician and inventor, used a kite with a metal key during a thunderstorm to learn about electricity(电) in 1752”可知他在雷雨中用一只带金属钥匙的风筝学习电学。故填To learn about electricity.
43．根据“The Wright brothers used kites to test their ideas before they built the first airplane in 1903.”可知莱特兄弟在1903年制造出第一架飞机。故填In 1903.
44．根据“this week-long festival takes place every year”可知这个风筝节持续一个星期。故填A week/A whole week.
45．开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：我认为放风筝很有趣/很好/很受欢迎/令人兴奋/它带给人们很大乐趣。故填It is very interesting/wonderful/popular/exciting.../It brings people great fun.
46．2./Over 2./More than 2. 47．The team will lose. 48．Because Jennifer also won last year’s contest. 49．It felt like a fighter jet was blasting fire into his face. 50．He might have a stomachache./He might feel a pain in his stomach./There was something wrong with his stomach.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友参加吃辣椒比赛的经历。
46．根据“I have won the contest two times before.”可知，作者已经获得过两次吃辣椒比赛的冠军，说明作者应是参加过至少两次比赛。故填2./Over 2./More than 2.
47．根据“If one person on a team gave up, then both would lose.”可知，如果一个团队中有一个人放弃了，那么两个人都会输，也就是整个队伍都会输。故填The team will lose.
48．根据“Knowing this, I invited my friend Jennifer to be my teammate because she won last year’s contest.”可知，作者邀请朋友詹妮弗成为他的队友，因为她赢得了去年的比赛。故填Because Jennifer also won last year’s contest.
49．根据“When I got to the Yunnan Ghost Pepper, it felt like a fighter jet was blasting（喷射）fire into my face.”可知，当作者吃云南鬼辣椒时，感觉就像一架战斗机在正对着她的脸开火。故填It felt like a fighter jet was blasting fire into his face.
50．根据“My stomach later, however, was not so lucky.”可知，过后，作者的胃并不那么幸运，也就是说，作者的胃疼了或出了点问题。故填He might have a stomachache./He might feel a pain in his stomach./There was something wrong with his stomach.
51．Inside the garden. 52．Because they put a white rose tree but the Queen wanted red rose tree. 53．She was ready to cut Alice’s head off. 54．The Queen was very surprised. 55．He is kind.
【导语】本文讲述了爱丽丝在花园里遇到的一些奇特的事情。
51．根据“There was a big rose tree just inside the garden.”可知，故事发生在花园里，故填Inside the garden.
52．根据“We put a white rose tree here and the Queen wanted red rose trees.”可知，女王想要红玫瑰，但是园丁们种成了白玫瑰，所以他们要把玫瑰树涂成红色，故填Because they put a white rose tree but the Queen wanted red rose tree.
53．根据“She was ready to cut Alice’s head off.”可知，女王准备砍爱丽丝的头，故填She was ready to cut Alice’s head off.。
54．根据“The Queen was very surprised.”可知，女王对于爱丽丝的话感到很惊讶，故填The Queen was very surprised.。
55．根据“‘Don’t worry, dear!’ the King said. ‘She’s only a child.’”可知，当女王要砍爱丽丝的头时，国王劝说女王，所以推测他是一个善良的人。故填He is kind.
56．They open their gifts. 57．It began in England about 100 years ago. 58．Because they want/In order to share the cakes/them with their classmates. 59．They take cakes to their workplaces to celebrate their birthdays. 60．How children celebrate their birthdays in England.
【导语】本文介绍了英国的孩子如何庆祝自己的生日。
56．根据“On their birthdays, children open their gifts after they get up.”可知英国的孩子们醒来就拆礼物。故填They open their gifts.
57．根据“Giving birthday cards began in England about 100 years ago.”可知送生日卡片是开始于100多年前。故填It began in England about 100 years ago.
58．根据“ Some children take cakes to school to share them with their classmates on their birthdays.”可知一些孩子把蛋糕带去学校是为了跟同学们分享。故填Because they want/In order to share the cakes/them with their classmates.
59．根据“ Adult(成年人) also take cakes to their workplaces to celebrate their birthdays.”可知成年人也可以把蛋糕带到他们的工作地点。故填They take cakes to their workplaces to celebrate their birthdays.
60．根据“Children want to have their birthdays for 365 days a year. How do children celebrate their birthdays in England ”可知本文介绍了英国的孩子如何庆祝自己的生日。故填How children celebrate their birthdays in England.
61．It is bad for our health. 62．From the German town of Hamburg. 63．In April 1955. 64．Because in their eyes, lots of young people are too fat because of it. 65．I don’t like it. Because it’s unhealthy.
【导语】本文主要介绍了麦当劳的历史以及大家对麦当劳快餐店的看法。
61．根据“Doctors may tell you that fast food is bad for your health.”可知，医生认为快餐对健康有坏处。故填It is bad for our health.
62．根据“The hamburger got its name from the German town of Hamburg”可知，汉堡得名于德国的汉堡镇。故填From the German town of Hamburg.
63．根据“The first McDonald’s opened in April 1955 in Des Plaines, Illinois.”可知，1955年4月，第一家麦当劳在伊利诺伊州的德斯普兰斯开业。故填In April 1955.
64．根据“Older people dislike this kind of food. In their eyes, lots of young people are too fat because of it.”可知，老年人不喜欢这种食物，在他们眼中，许多年轻人因此而变得过于肥胖。故填Because in their eyes, lots of young people are too fat because of it.
65．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I don’t like it. Because it’s unhealthy.
66．She is in London. 67．She runs for ten minutes. 68．She walked to school/On foot.
69．She did her homework first. 70．No, she didn’t.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述苏珊现在在伦敦中学上学的日常生活及上周五的学校日常生活。
66．根据第一段“I’m a middle school student in London now”可知，苏珊现在在伦敦。故填She is in London.
67．根据第一段“When I get to school, I usually run for ten minutes. I have classes from 8:20 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.”可知，上课前她通常跑步十分钟。故填She runs for 10 minutes.
68．根据第二段“Last Friday, I spent 30 minutes walking to school.”可知，上周五苏珊走路去学校。故填She walked to school/On foot.
69．根据第二段“After I got home, I did my homework first.”可知，苏珊回家第一件事是做作业。故填She did her homework first.
70．根据第二段“After dinner I helped my parents do the dishes and talked with them. And I went to bed at 9:30 p.m.”可知，上周五晚饭后苏珊没做家庭作业。故填No, she didn’t.
71．The writer is a volunteer teacher./He/She is a volunteer teacher. 72．Shang Hai./He/She comes from Shang Hai. 73．Three. 74．It means the writer is very sad/unhappy. 75．He/She is kind/warm-hearted/helpful.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在一个乡村学校做志愿教师的经历。
71．根据“As a volunteer teacher”可知作者是一名志愿者老师。故填The writer is a volunteer teacher./He/She is a volunteer teacher.
72．根据“I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai.”可知作者来自上海。故填Shang Hai./He/She comes from Shang Hai.
73．根据“The school had only three rooms”可知学校有三个房间。故填Three.
74．根据“However, my heart sank (下沉) when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I expected”可知学校的情况和作者想象的不一样，所以作者很伤心。故填It means the writer is very sad/unhappy.
75．通读全文可知，作者在乡村做志愿者教师，帮助学生取得进步，并且会继续在那里工作，所以作者很热心，很有帮助。故填He/She is kind/warm-hearted/helpful.
76．A doctor’s. 77．By guiding the soldier to the other side of the hospital yard safely. 78．The clever and fit dogs. 79．More than two years. 80．Guide Dogs
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了关于导盲犬的一些情况。导盲犬的由来、它是怎样被开始训练的、什么样的狗适合做导盲犬以及训练一只狗成为导盲犬要花多长时间。
76．根据第二段“In 1918, a doctor and his pet dog walked with a soldier who was blind.”和“he saw his pet had guided the soldier to the other side of the hospital yard safely.”可知，医生看见他的狗把士兵安全地带到医院院子的另一边。故填A doctor’s.
77．根据第二段“he saw his pet had guided the soldier to the other side of the hospital yard safely.”可知，医生看见狗把士兵安全地带到医院院子的另一边。故填By guiding the soldier to the other side of the hospital yard safely.
78．根据第三段“The best dogs for the job are clever and fit.”可知，最适合这份工作的狗是聪明而健康的。故填The clever and fit dogs.
79．根据第三段“It takes more than two years to train a little dog to be a guide dog.”可知，把一只小狗训练成导盲犬需要两年多的时间。故填More than two years.
80．通过全文可知，本文主要介绍导盲犬的信息，所以最好的标题是“导盲犬”。故填Guide Dogs。
81．Near a dark forest not far from the village. 82．Because they wanted to help the shepherd boy drive the wolf away. 83．They found there was no wolf. 84．Because they thought the shepherd boy was lying. 85．Children should be honest and not lie.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个小牧童的爸爸告诉他如果狼来了就喊“狼！狼！”，村民会来帮他驱赶狼。但是小牧童连续两次呼喊，村民赶到时发现根本没有狼，小牧童撒谎了。等到他第三次呼喊时，村民便不相信他了。
81．根据第一段“A shepherd boy fed the sheep near a dark forest not far from the village.”可知，一个牧羊男孩在离村子不远的一片黑暗的森林附近喂羊。故填Near a dark forest not far from the village.
82．根据第二段“His Father had told him to ask for help if there was a wolf, and the villagers would drive it away.”可知，他的父亲告诉他，如果有狼，就求助，村民们会把它赶走。故填Because they wanted to help the shepherd boy drive the wolf away.
83．根据第三段“But when they got there they found there was no wolf ”可知，当他们到达那里时，他们发现那里没有狼。故填They found there was no wolf.
84．根据最后一段“they did not run to help him as they did before. ‘He will lie,’ they said.”可知，他们没有像以前那样跑过去帮助他，他们说：“他会撒谎的。”故填Because they thought the shepherd boy was lying.
85．根据最后一段“Liars are not believed even when they speak the truth.”可知，即使骗子说的是实话，他们也不会被相信。所以应该告诉这个小牧童要诚实，不要说慌。故填Children should be honest and not lie.
86．Last month. 87．Because they didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls. 88．He is a tall boy with short hair. 89．In the dinning hall. 90．She thought it was interesting and meaningful.
【导语】本文主要讲述了育才中学又新开了一门课外烹饪课，学生们非常喜欢这门课程，家长们也认为这个课程很有意义。
86．根据第一段“A new after-school cooking class started last month.”可知，上个月，一个新的课外烹饪班开始了。故填Last month.
87．根据第二段“Their first cooking class was only for boys.They didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls.”可知，他们不想让男孩们认为烹饪只适合女孩。故填Because they didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls.
88．根据第四段“Jerry, a tall boy with short hair, is one of the students.”可知，Jerry是一个留着短发的高个子男孩。故填He is a tall boy with short hair.
89．根据第四段“This week, they made vegetable soup in the dinning hall.”可知，这周他们在餐厅做了蔬菜汤。故填In the dinning hall.
90．根据最后一段“ ‘The class is interesting and meaningful’, a mother said,”可知，一位母亲说这门课很有趣，也很有意义。故填She thought it was interesting and meaningful.
91．She is a (school bus) driver. 92．Every school day. 93．Helen cleans the bus. / She has to clean the bus. 94．Because a school bus can run at most 50 km every hour./Because the driver can’t drive too fast. 95．She is good. Because she cares about safety first./She is hard-working. / She works very hard. Because she has a lot of work to do before the first student gets on the bus. After the last student leaves the bus, she has to clean the bus./She is strict. Because she follow the rules.
【导语】本文介绍司机Helen的心声以及她对自己工作的喜爱。
91．根据“Helen is a driver. She drives a school bus for a school.”可知Helen是一名校车司机。故填She is a (school bus) driver.
92．根据“She picks up children to Zhaoyang Primary School every school day.”可知Helen在上学日工作。故填Every school day.
93．根据“ After the last student leaves the bus, she has to clean the bus.”可知所有同学离开公交车后，她不得不清扫公交车。故填Helen cleans the bus. / She has to clean the bus.
94．根据“ A school bus can run at most 50 km every hour. So, please don’t complain (抱怨) when you see a school bus run slowly,”可知校车最快速度是一小时50公里，所以不要抱怨校车开的慢。故填Because a school bus can run at most 50 km every hour./Because the driver can’t drive too fast.
95．开放性试题，回答合理即可。例如：她很好，因为她总是先关心安全。故填She is good. Because she cares about safety first./She is hard-working. / She works very hard. Because she has a lot of work to do before the first student gets on the bus. After the last student leaves the bus, she has to clean the bus./She is strict. Because she follow the rules.
96．Last weekend.
97．It was terrible. 98．Because there was water everywhere in the kitchen. 99．No, they didn’t. 100．We can’t go out alone without telling anyone.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者上周末非常糟糕的班级之旅。
96．根据“Last weekend our geography (地理) teacher, Mr. Read, took us to Green Town on a school trip.”可知，学生们上周末去学校旅行。故填Last weekend.
97．根据“We had a terrible trip!”可知，旅行非常糟糕。故填It was terrible.
98．根据“On Sunday morning, when we went downstairs (下楼) for breakfast, we got a surprise. There was water everywhere in the kitchen.”可知，厨房里到处都是水，所以很惊讶。故填Because there was water everywhere in the kitchen.
99．根据“Two girls didn’t tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost.”可知，两个女孩迷路了，所以她们玩得不开心。故填No, they didn’t.
100．根据“Two girls didn’t tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost.”可知，两个女孩没有告知老师就出门了，结果迷路了，故我们不应该不告知他人就单独出去。故填We can’t go out alone without telling anyone.
101．At the old people’s home 102．Yes 103．He whispered something in their ears 104．To make them feel good 105．His kind words/Love for others
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者带儿子去养老院帮忙，临走时儿子亲吻了每一个老人，并在她们耳边说了悄悄话，使这些女士们非常高兴。
101．根据“I help to look after some old ladies at the old people’s home every week.”可知，作者每周去养老院帮忙。故填A
