2024年江苏省扬州市育才小学西区校小升初英语试卷
一、根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
1．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
Be careful!The knife is very s .
2．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
The library is q quiet.
3．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
Don't l at anyone.It's not polite.
4．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
Look!The cat is c two mice.
5．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
I am w in English.Can you help me？
6．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
The show b .It's so interesting.
7．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
It's 1st June today.So today is C Day.
8．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
Are we going to eat o play w the toys first？
9．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
A c always wears funny clothes and a large red nose.
10．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
Three days ago，the lost man a at his own house.
二、按要求完成句子。
11．（2分）They are going to play football in the school playground.（改为否定句）
going to play football in the school playground.
12．（3分）She is going to do her homework.（改为一般疑问句）
she do her homework？
13．（3分）My cousin is going to visit a farm next week.（对画线部分提问）
is cousin going to next week？
14．（4分）I bought a kite for my sister last week.（用 tomorrow 替换 last week）
I a kite for my sister tomorrow.
15．（3分）What are you going to do next week？ （根据实际情况回答）
三、翻译句子。
16．（8分）孩子们正在讨论他们的暑假计划。
The summer holiday.
17．（7分）—他将待在那里多长时间？
—他将待在那里一个月。
— will he there？
— He there a .
18．（4分）刘涛正在写关于他们的暑假计划。
Liu Tao their summer holiday .
19．（4分）波比正在和萨姆谈论他的旅游计划。
Bobby is his plans Sam.
20．（7分）我要和你一起乘出租车去那。
I there taxi.
＝I a taxi there with you.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
21．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
They are in different （class）.
22．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Who （stay） at home with your litter brother yesterday？
23．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I always take many （photo） every year.
24．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
He's from （America）.He's an （America）.
25．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
What about （go） fishing this weekend？
26．（2分）用所给词的适当形式填空．
Do you want to go with （they）？
27．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I'm very （excite） about your idea.I think it's an （excite） idea.
28．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
She （not come） to our party because her mother is ill in hospital now.
29．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
The idea （sound） （well）.
30．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Welcome back （school）.
四、完形填空。
五、阅读理解。
32．（10分）选出你认为最合适的答案。
It is Sunday morning.Helen and David are going to the cinema by bike.They are coming up to a crossing.
Helen：Stop，David!
David：Why？It's late.We should hurry up.
Helen：Look at the lights.It's red now，and it means"Danger".The cars and the buses must stop，and we must stop too.
David：What does the yellow light mean？
Helen：It means"Wait".We should wait till（直到） the light is green.
David：Oh，I see.The light is green now.We can go now.
Helen：OK!Let's go!
（1）Helen and David are .
A.going home
B.looking for Yang Ling
C.going to the cinema
D.going to school
（2）They are now.
A.in the cinema
B.in the school
C.at home
D.at the crossing
（3）There are kinds（种类） of traffic lights.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.many
（4）The red light means .
A.danger
B.we can go home
C.safety
D.we can cross the street
（5）Can we cross the street when（当……时候） the light is green？
A.No，we can't.
B.Sure，we can.
C.Sorry，I don't know.
D.Perhaps we can.
判断正误， 正确的写“T”， 错误的写“F”。
33．（5分）判断正误，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
In China，there are many children.Some children can go to school，but the others can't.They have no books.They have no pencils.They have no money（钱）.They are very poor.They are at home or at work.They want to go to school very much.I think we can help them through Project Hope（希望工程）.We can give them pencils，books，and money.Let's go to school together.Don't forget（忘记） that we are in one family— China.
（1）Some children can't go to school because they are poor.
（2）The poor children don't like school.
（3）All the children in China are at home or at work.
（4）Project Hope can help the poor children.
（5）Chinese children have one big family﹣ China.
2024年江苏省扬州市育才小学西区校小升初英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
1．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
Be careful!The knife is very s harp .
【解答】根据The knife判断is后面跟形容词sharp，锋利的。
故填：sharp。
2．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
The library is q uite quiet.
【解答】修饰形容词quiet应为副词，quite十分，符合。
故填：quite。
3．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
Don't l augh at anyone.It's not polite.
【解答】句子中don't是助动词，后面跟动词原形，laugh at表示嘲笑。
故填：laugh。
4．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
Look!The cat is c atching two mice.
【解答】look用于现在进行时，构成be+V﹣ing，句子中catch mice表示抓老鼠，catch的现在分词是catching。
故填：catching。
5．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
I am w riting in English.Can you help me？
【解答】句子中am后面跟动词的现在分词构成现在进行时，write，动词，写，现在分词是writing。
故填：writing。
6．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
The show b egins .It's so interesting.
【解答】句意：演出开始了。它太有趣了。根据提供的语境和首字母提示，"开始"译为：begin，由于主语"the show"是单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语也应用单数形式"begins"。
故填：begins。
7．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
It's 1st June today.So today is C hildren's Day.
【解答】由不完整句子并结合常识可推测句意：今天是6月1日。所以今天是儿童节。儿童节译为：Children's Day，专有名词。
故答案为：Children's。
8．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
Are we going to eat o r play w ith the toys first？
【解答】or或者，用于选择疑问句，句子为疑问句；with和，play with玩，为固定短语，句意为：我们是先吃饭还是先玩玩具？符合。
故填：or，with。
9．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
A c lown always wears funny clothes and a large red nose.
【解答】句意为：一个___总是穿着滑稽的衣服，有一个大大的红鼻子。a修饰可数名词单数，clown小丑，为可数名词单数，代入符合句意。
故填：clown。
10．（1分）根据首字母，填出合适的单词。
Three days ago，the lost man a rrived at his own house.
【解答】根据Three days ago判断句子使用一般过去时，arrive at表示到达，arrive的过去式是arrived。
故填：arrived。
二、按要求完成句子。
11．（2分）They are going to play football in the school playground.（改为否定句）
They aren't going to play football in the school playground.
【解答】分析原句，句子中有系动词are，变否定句在系动词are后加not即可，are not可缩写为aren't，原句转变成的否定句为：They aren't going to play football in the school playground．
故答案为：They，aren't。
12．（3分）She is going to do her homework.（改为一般疑问句）
Is she going to do her homework？
【解答】分析原句，句子中有系动词is，变一般疑问句把Is提前即可，放于句首，其余部分按顺序放在Is之后，句末加问号。原句变为的一般疑问句就是：Is she going to do her homework？
故答案为：Is，going to。
13．（3分）My cousin is going to visit a farm next week.（对画线部分提问）
What is your cousin going to do next week？
【解答】特殊疑问句的结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。句子的划线部分是visit a farm参观农场，询问做什么，确定疑问词为What，句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面，my改为your，用do替换visit a farm即可。用What is your cousin going to do next week？提问。
故答案为：What；your；do。
14．（4分）I bought a kite for my sister last week.（用 tomorrow 替换 last week）
I am going to buy a kite for my sister tomorrow.
【解答】用 tomorrow 替换 last week，句子用一般将来时，用be going to do表示，主语是I，be动词用am。bought改为am going to buy符合。
故填：am going to buy。
15．（3分）What are you going to do next week？ （根据实际情况回答）
I am going to play football next week.
【解答】问句句意：你下周打算做什么？是特殊疑问句，结合实际情况可以回答：我下周打算踢足球。译为：I am going to play football next week.
故答案为：I am going to play football next week.
三、翻译句子。
16．（8分）孩子们正在讨论他们的暑假计划。
The children are talking about their plans for the summer holiday.
【解答】由题干可知，句子是现在进行时，构成是be+doing。"孩子们"译为：children；"正在讨论"译为：are talking about；"他们的暑假计划"译为：their plans for the summer holiday。
故填：children，are，talking，about，their，plans，for，the。
17．（7分）—他将待在那里多长时间？
—他将待在那里一个月。
— How long will he stay there？
— He will stay there for a month .
【解答】将题干进行英汉对比，可知问句空格处缺少"多长时间"的英文：how long，句子的首字母要大写。"待在那里"译为：stay there，will后跟动词原形stay。答语是一般将来时态，可知，"将待在那里"译为：will stay there，"一个月"译为：a month，连接一段时间用介词for。
故填：How，long，stay，will，stay，for，month。
18．（4分）刘涛正在写关于他们的暑假计划。
Liu Tao is writing about their summer holiday plans .
【解答】根据所给汉语句子及英语句子的不完整表达可知，英语句子需补充"正在写关于"和"计划"的正确表达。由句意可知，时态为现在进行时，主语为第三人称单数Liu Tao，谓语需用is writing about，plans计划，可数名词的复数表泛指，在句子中作宾语。
故答案为：is writing about，plans。
19．（4分）波比正在和萨姆谈论他的旅游计划。
Bobby is talking about his travel plans with Sam.
【解答】talk about谈论，动词短语，is后接动词talk的现在分词talking构成现在进行时。travel plans旅行计划，with和。
故填：talking，about，travel，with。
20．（7分）我要和你一起乘出租车去那。
You and I will go there by taxi.
＝I will take a taxi there with you.
【解答】句意：我要和你一起乘出租车去那。是一般将来时。第一句的主语是"我和你"译为：You and I，谓语是"将去"译为：will go；"乘出租车"译为：by taxi。第二句中缺少谓语动词，"乘出租车"译为：take a taxi；一般将来时，谓语部分是will+动词原形（take）。
故填：You；and；will；go；by；will；take。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
21．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
They are in different classes （class）.
【解答】句意为：他们在不同的___。横线处应为可数名词复数，classes班级，为可数名词复数。
故填：classes。
22．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Who stayed （stay） at home with your litter brother yesterday？
【解答】根据yesterday判断句子使用一般过去时，stay的过去式是stayed。
故填：stayed。
23．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I always take many photos （photo） every year.
【解答】many很多，修饰可数名词复数，photo的复数形式为photos。
故填：photos。
24．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
He's from America （America）.He's an American （America）.
【解答】由不完整句子并结合提示词推测句意：他来自美国。他是美国人。可知，第一个空格处填美国，国家名，America美国，专有名词；American美国人，可数名词，由第二个空格前的an是冠词可知，第二个空格填可数名词的单数形式。
故答案为：America；American。
25．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
What about going （go） fishing this weekend？
【解答】what about sth./doing sth.？做……怎么样？因为about是介词后面应该跟名词，动名词或者名词性短语，用于当对方谈论的事情暂未明确，需要询问清楚的时候，也可以用于向对方提出建议。go去，动词原形，动名词为going。
故答案为：going。
26．（2分）用所给词的适当形式填空．
Do you want to go with them （they）？
【解答】考查单词填空．助动词do可知句子时态是一般现在时，句子主语是you，want to go是谓语部分，横线上缺少宾语成分，they是人称代词的主格形式，将其变为宾格形式，即：them．
故答案为：them．
27．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I'm very excited （excite） about your idea.I think it's an exciting （excite） idea.
【解答】修饰人，形容词用excited，激动的，兴奋的。修饰物，形容词用excited，令人激动的，令人兴奋的。第一空修饰I，第二空修饰idea，形容词分别使用excited和exciting。
故填：excited，exciting。
28．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
She won't come （not come） to our party because her mother is ill in hospital now.
【解答】句意应为：她将不来参加我们的聚会，因为她妈妈现在生病住院了。前句应为一般将来时，其结构为：will+动词原形，come为动词原形。结合not可知，应为will not（will not＝won't），结合横线应为：won't come。
故答案为：won't come。
29．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
The idea sounds （sound） good （well）.
【解答】主语是第三人称idea，后接动词第三人称单数。sound的单三形式是sounds，后接形容词作为表语。well的形容词是good。
故填：sounds，good。
30．（2分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Welcome back to school （school）.
【解答】句子中welcome back to school表示欢迎回到学校。
故填：to school。
四、完形填空。
五、阅读理解。
32．（10分）选出你认为最合适的答案。
It is Sunday morning.Helen and David are going to the cinema by bike.They are coming up to a crossing.
Helen：Stop，David!
David：Why？It's late.We should hurry up.
Helen：Look at the lights.It's red now，and it means"Danger".The cars and the buses must stop，and we must stop too.
David：What does the yellow light mean？
Helen：It means"Wait".We should wait till（直到） the light is green.
David：Oh，I see.The light is green now.We can go now.
Helen：OK!Let's go!
（1）Helen and David are C .
A.going home
B.looking for Yang Ling
C.going to the cinema
D.going to school
（2）They are D now.
A.in the cinema
B.in the school
C.at home
D.at the crossing
（3）There are B kinds（种类） of traffic lights.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.many
（4）The red light means A .
A.danger
B.we can go home
C.safety
D.we can cross the street
（5）Can we cross the street when（当……时候） the light is green？ B
A.No，we can't.
B.Sure，we can.
C.Sorry，I don't know.
D.Perhaps we can.
【解答】（1）A.回家。B.寻找杨凌。C.去看电影。D.去上学。由Helen and David are going to the cinema by bike.（海伦和大卫正骑自行车去电影院。）可知海伦和大卫正骑自行车去电影院。故选：C。
（2）A.在电影院里。B.在学校。C.在家。D.在十字路口。由They are coming up to a crossing.（他们来到了一个十字路口。）可知他们来到了一个十字路口。故选：D。
（3）A.二。B.三。C.四。D.许多。由常识可知有三种交通信号灯。故选：B。
（4）A.危险。B.我们可以回家。C.安全。D.我们可以过马路。由It's red now，and it means"Danger".（现在是红灯，意思是"危险"。）可知红灯，意思是"危险"。故选：A。
（5）A.不，我们不能。B.当然可以。C.抱歉，我不知道。D.也许我们可以。由The light is green now.We can go now.（现在灯是绿色的。我们可以走了。）可知绿灯亮的时候我们能过马路吗。故选：B。
判断正误， 正确的写“T”， 错误的写“F”。
33．（5分）判断正误，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
In China，there are many children.Some children can go to school，but the others can't.They have no books.They have no pencils.They have no money（钱）.They are very poor.They are at home or at work.They want to go to school very much.I think we can help them through Project Hope（希望工程）.We can give them pencils，books，and money.Let's go to school together.Don't forget（忘记） that we are in one family— China.
（1）Some children can't go to school because they are poor. T
（2）The poor children don't like school. F
（3）All the children in China are at home or at work. F
（4）Project Hope can help the poor children. T
（5）Chinese children have one big family﹣ China. T
【解答】（1）根据文章关键句："Some children can go to school，but the others can't.They have no books.They have no pencils.They have no money（钱）.They are very poor．"（有些孩子能够上学，但另一些却不能。他们没有书本，没有铅笔，也没有钱。他们非常贫穷。）可知有些孩子因为穷而不能上学，故填：T。
（2）根据文章关键句："They want to go to school very much."（他们非常渴望能去上学。）可知穷孩子喜欢上学，故填：F。
（3）根据文章关键句："Some children can go to school，but the others can't.They have no books.They have no pencils.They have no money（钱）.They are very poor.They are at home or at work."可知，家庭贫穷的孩子在家或工作。故填：F。
（4）根据文章关键句："They are very poor.They are at home or at work.They want to go to school very much.I think we can help them through Project Hope（希望工程）."（他们非常贫穷。他们要么待在家里，要么在工作。他们非常渴望能去上学。我认为我们可以通过希望工程来帮助他们。）可知希望工程可以帮助贫困儿童，故填：T。
（5）根据文章关键句："Don't forget（忘记） that we are in one family— China."（不要忘记，我们都是一家人——中国。）可知中国孩子有一个大家庭——中国。故填：T。
