Unit 4 Eat Well 综合素质评价
限时：90 分钟 满分：100 分
第I 卷 听力部分 (共15 分)
一、 听句子，选择相应的图片(每小题1 分，共5 分)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
答案 1—5
二、听对话，选择正确答案(每小题1 分，共5 分)
6. What does the woman want to have for lunch
A. Fish. B. Chicken. C. Vegetables.
7. What doesn’t Lily like
A. Apples. B. Strawberries. C. Bananas.
8. What does Paul want to have
A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Watermelon juice.
9. What soup would the woman like
A. Chicken soup. B. Fish soup. C. Mutton soup.
10. What does the man want to eat
A. Hamburgers. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings.
答案 6—10
三、听短文，选择正确答案(每小题1 分，共5 分)
11. Where does Helen’s mother work
A. In a hospital. B. In a bank. C. In a school.
12. Who does Helen live with from Monday to Friday
A. Her aunt. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents.
13. What does Helen have for breakfast on Tuesday
A. Noodles. B. Porridge. C. Cakes.
14. When does Helen have dumplings for dinner
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
15. What is Helen’s favorite food
A. Cakes. B. Beef. C. Tomato soup.
答案 11—15
第II 卷 笔试部分 (共85 分)
四、单项选择(每小题1 分，共10 分)
16. [2024 襄阳期末] — Tom, what will Sam ________ his friends on his birthday party
— Some birthday cakes, banana milkshakes and so on.
A. catch B. serve C. expect D. accept
17. [2024 福建改编] It is a good ________ to do some reading before you go to bed every day.
A. habit B. excuse C. result D. time
18. — What kind of dumplings would you like, Linda
— I’d like ________ and ________ dumplings.
A. chicken; cabbage B. chicken; cabbages
C. chickens; cabbages D. chickens; cabbage
19. — Is there ________ you want us to do
— Yes, could you please clean the floor
A. else anything B. else something
C. anything else D. anything other
20. — Where is your grandpa, Sara
— Look! He is telling stories ________ a group of children over there.
A. from B. over C. between D. among
21. [2024 乐山改编] — World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important
— I think so. Sleeping well can give you enough________.
A. courage B. energy C. reason D. trouble
22. Our government tries to do everything to ________ poor people’s life.
A. promise B. record C. improve D. grow
23. — Mum, I think I ________ some weight again.
— Really Then you should eat less and do more exercise.
A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put down
24. John stays at home reading books the whole day, because it is ________ cold ________ go out.
A. so; that B. such; that C. enough; / D. too; to
25. — Most of the time, we should make decisions(决定) by ourselves.
—________ , no one knows us better than ourselves.
A. In all B. First of all C. Above all D. After all
答案 16—20 21—25
五、完形填空(每小题1 分，共10 分)
It’s 12 o’clock. A young man goes into a fast food restaurant for 26 . Many people are in the restaurant. “Can I 27 you ” a waiter asks. “Yes, I’d like a 28 and some fish please,” says the young man. “Would you like 29 to drink ” asks the waiter. “Yes, a bottle of 30 ,” the young man says. “Do you want to take them away ” asks the waiter. “Yes,” says the young man.
The young man 31 some money to the waiter for his hunch and the waiter puts the food into a bag. Then the young man goes away 32 his lunch. In his office, the young man finds 33 money in the bag. “Oh! It’s the money for my lunch,” says the young man. He goes 34 to the restaurant. He doesn’t want to get his lunch for 35 . He is a good young man.
26. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper
27. A. ask B. call C. help D. have
28. A. bread B. meat C. egg D. hamburger
29. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
30. A. milk B. rice C. banana D. fish
31. A. needs B. gives C. sees D. saves
32. A. of B. with C. from D. on
33. A. her B. she C. his D. him
34. A. high B. later C. just D. back
35. A. cute B. fine C. free D. same
答案 26—30 31—35
六、阅读理解(每小题2 分，共30 分)
A
Dangerously Sweet: Sugar
How much sugar can we have a day
Man: 9 teaspoons of sugarWoman: 6 teaspoons of sugarChild: 3 teaspoons of sugar
How much sugar do we have a day
The UK: 17.1 teaspoons for each personChina: 12.5 teaspoons for each personThe US: 18.75 teaspoons for each person
What does sugar do to our body
=4g of sugar (1 teaspoon)
The hidden(隐藏的)sugar in foods and drinks
ice cream (66 g) cheesecake (95 g) orange juice (300 ml) rice milk (400 ml) cola (330 ml) sports drink (590 ml) grape juice (400 ml)
36. If we have too much sugar, maybe we will _________ .
A. get slim B. sleep well
C. look older D. have good teeth
37. What can we learn about sugar from the infographic (信息图)
A. A woman eats as much sugar as a man.
B. There are 4g of sugar in 66g of ice cream.
C. Americans eat less sugar for each person than Chinese do.
D. 400ml of rice milk has less sugar than 400ml of grape juice.
38. What does the list of “The hidden (隐藏的) sugar in foods and drinks” remind (提醒) us
A. Too much sugar can hurt our body badly.
B. Foods and drinks with sugar are popular among children.
C. We often have more sugar than we can without knowing it.
D. We should have enough sugar to make foods and drinks taste good.
39. What does the writer want to do
A. Teach us skills. B. Ask us to eat healthily.
C. Make us laugh. D. Ask us not to buy sugar.
40. Where may we read the infographic
A. In a newspaper. B. In a geography notebook.
C. In a storybook. D. In a music magazine.
答案 36—40
B
Hello, my name is Alice. Do you want to know something about Chinese food In China, there are many different kinds of foods. Among them, dumplings are the real Chinese food. They are really prevalent.
Many people in China like dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them and some have eggs and carrots in them. But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and beef.
The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she can be lucky in the new year.
Welcome to China. I’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings.
41. What does the underlined word “prevalent” mean
A. Expensive. B. Popular. C. Delicious. D. Healthy.
42. What kind of dumplings does Alice like
A. Dumplings with eggs and vegetables.
B. Dumplings with eggs and carrots.
C. Dumplings with vegetables and beef.
D. Dumplings with meat and carrots.
43. Why do people put a coin in a dumpling
A. Because it is good for health.
B. Because they have many coins.
C. Because it is a real Chinese food.
D. Because they think it is lucky.
44. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage
A. B. C. D.
45. Which can be the best title of the passage
A. A real Chinese food B. Alice’s favorite food
C. The Spring Festival D. Dumplings with coins
答案 41—45
C
选择合适的选项补全短文，其中有两项多余。
What can you do to keep healthy Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. 46
Having breakfast A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the morning. But some children don’t have breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. 47
Having milk “My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day. ” One great person said this during his visit to a milk farm. 48 It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before you go to bed. That will help you have a good sleep.
49 Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate or ice-cream. Some of you eat fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as possible.
Have healthy eating habits(习惯), 50
A. Milk is also very important to children’s health.B. Fruits and vegetables are healthy.C. Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily.D. It’s very important to eat well for every meal.E. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.F. Having healthy food G. and you will have a strong body.
答案 46—50
七、[2024 汕头潮南区联考] 选词填空(每小题1 分，共10 分)
about, like, other, meal, they, drink, morning,from, evening, come, afternoon, at
In many English homes people eat four 51. _____________ a day, breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time 52._____________ seven to nine in the 53. _____________. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people 54. _____________ tea or coffee 55. _____________ breakfast. Lunch 56._____________ at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the 57._____________ and dinner is about seven thirty. First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some 58. _____________ things, 59. _____________ bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have 60. _____________ dinner in the middle of the day. The meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.
八、任务型阅读(每小题2 分，共10 分)
My name is Steven. I’m from America. Now I’m in China with my parents. I like China and I like Chinese food, too. Every day I have breakfast at home. I eat an egg, bread and porridge for breakfast. I don’t like milk. I have no time to go home for lunch, so I have it at school. The lunch in our school is good. I can eat many kinds of foods, like noodles, rice, dumplings, hamburgers and vegetables. I have dinner at home with my parents. Sometimes we eat out. We all like beef and fish. Chinese food is good but I don’t like to use chopsticks. It is difficult for me to get food with them.
61. Steven is from America, but now he lives __________________ with his parents.
62. Why does Steven have lunch at the school
_________________________________________________________________
63. Who does Steven have dinner with
_________________________________________________________________
64. What food do Steven and his parents all like
_________________________________________________________________
65. Translate (翻译) the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达(共15 分)
随着生活水平的不断提高，独居老人的生活备受关注。有些社区近期开设了爱心食堂。请你根据下面表格中的提示，介绍一下这些食堂的供餐情况。
爱心食堂
早餐 食物 粥、鸡蛋、牛奶……
时间 7:00—9:00
午餐 食物 面条、米饭、鱼肉、猪肉……
时间 11:30—13:00
晚餐 食物 和中餐有点不同
时间 17:00—19:00
人们的感受 食物物美价廉；老人们很高兴；……
要求：1. 包含所有提示内容，内容充实;
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范;
3. 70 词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
With the rising of people’s living standards, we pay more attention to the solitary old people’s life. Some special dining halls are open in some neighborhoods. They are for the old people living alone. ____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 4 综合素质评价
第I 卷 听力部分
一、1~5 ECDBA
二、6~10 ACCAB
三、11~15 CABCA
【听力材料】
一、听句子, 选择相应的图片
1. Can you help me cook dinner
2. I’d like a large bowl of beef and tomato noodles.
3. Would you like to have some bread
4. What a nice birthday cake!
5. Let’s eat out in a restaurant nearby.
二、听对话，选择正确答案
6. M: What would you like to eat for lunch
W: I’d like some fish.
7. M: Do you like bananas, Lily
W: No, I don’t. I like apples and strawberries.
8. W: Paul, would you like some coffee
M: No, thanks. I’d like some watermelon juice.
9. M: Which soup would you like, chicken soup or fish soup
W: Chicken soup, please.
10. W: I’d like some noodles. What about you
M: I want some noodles, too.
三、听短文, 选择正确答案
Helen is an English girl. Her father works in a hospital. Her mother works in a school and her sister works in a bank. They are all very busy, so Helen lives with her aunt from Monday to Friday. Her aunt doesn’t work. She always makes different kinds of food for Helen. From Monday to Thursday, Helen has porridge for breakfast, beef noodles for lunch and tomato soup for dinner. On Friday, Helen has cakes for breakfast, pancakes for lunch and dumplings for dinner. She likes cakes best.
第II 卷 笔试部分
四、16. B 【解析】catch 抓住；serve 供应；expect 期待； accept 接受。根据“Some birthday cakes, banana milkshakes and so on.”可知是在生日聚会上为他的朋友们提供的东 西，故选B。
17. A 【解析】habit 习惯；excuse 借口；result 结果；time 时间。根据“to do some reading before you go to bed every day” 可知睡前阅读是好习惯。故选A。
18. A 【解析】根据“dumplings”是名词可知，空处均为其定语，名词作定语，常用单数形式，故选A。
19. C 【解析】空处所在句为疑问句，用anything 而不用something。且anything 为不定代词，定语要后置。else something，else anything 和anything other 为错误的搭配。故选C。
20. D 【解析】根据“a group of children”可知，爷爷是在超过两人的孩子中间。故选D。
21. B 【解析】courage 勇气；energy 能量；reason 原因； trouble 麻烦。根据“Sleeping well can give you enough...” 可知，睡得好可以给你足够的能量。故选B。
22. C 【解析】根据“do everything...poor people’s life”可知， 尽力做一切事情的目的是改善穷人的生活，improve 符合题意，故选C。
23. C 【解析】根据“some weight again”和“Then you should eat less and do more exercise.”可知，是又长胖了。put on weight 发胖。故选C。
24. D 【解析】根据“...cold...go out”可知，因为天气太冷而不能出去。故选D。
25. D 【解析】根据语境可知，答语应是毕竟没有人比我们自己更了解我们。故选D。
五、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一个年轻人去买午饭回来后发现午饭钱在袋子里，所以他又回到餐馆把钱还了 回去。
26. B 【解析】根据“for my lunch”可知是去吃午餐。故选B。
27. C 【解析】根据“a waiter asks”可知此处是“Can I help you”，这是服务员的常用语。故选C。
28. D 【解析】空前有a，bread 和meat 是不可数名词，排除选项A 和B；egg 是元音音素开头的单词，表示“一个鸡 蛋”，要用冠词an，排除C 选项。故选D。
29. A 【解析】在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中常用something。此处指“一些喝的东西”，用something。故 选A。
30. A 【解析】根据“Would you like...to drink”可知选项中只有牛奶是喝的东西。故选A。
31. B 【解析】根据“some money to the waiter”可知是给服务员钱。故选B。
32. B 【解析】根据“Then the young man goes away...his lunch.”可知年轻人带着午饭走了，用with 表示伴随。故选B。
33. C 【解析】根据空后名词money 可知，是指他之前买午餐付的钱，用形容词性物主代词his 修饰名词money。故选C。
34. D 【解析】根据“He doesn’t want to get his lunch for”可知他回到了餐馆，想把钱还回去，go back“回到”。故选D。
35. C 【解析】根据“He doesn’t want to get his lunch for”可知他回去还钱，因为他不想吃免费的午餐。故选C。
六、A 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了关于糖的摄入量，食物和饮料中的含糖量以及糖对人们的影响等。
36. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“What does sugar do to our body ”中的“looking older than our age”可知，看起来比我们的年龄大。故选C。
37. D 【解析】细节理解题。“食物和饮料里隐藏的糖”中提到“400ml 的rice milk 里有8 勺糖；400ml 的grape juice 里有12 勺糖”，可知400ml 的rice milk 比400ml 的grape juice 含糖量低。故选D。
38. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据图表“The hidden ( 隐藏的) sugar in foods and drinks”中的内容可知，一些食物和饮料的含糖量，如：冰淇淋含有4 勺糖，而葡萄汁中含有12 勺糖以及“How much sugar can we have a day ”中的内容可推测我们在不了解食物和饮料中的具体含糖量的情况下，摄入了更多的糖。故选C。
39. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据信息图表可知，作者告诉我们每天能食用的糖量，食物和饮料中隐藏的糖量，以及各国每人一天摄入的糖量和过量食用糖对我们的危害，可知作者想要让我们健康地吃。故选B。
40. A 【解析】文章出处题。根据全文通篇介绍了关于糖的摄入量，食物和饮料中的含糖量以及糖对人们的影响等，即是一篇科普文，可推测我们可以在报纸上读到。故选A。
B【主旨大意】本文介绍了饺子这种食物的种类、寓意等。
41. B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Many people in China like dumplings very much”可知，许多人喜欢饺子，说明饺子很受欢迎；因此“prevalent”的含义为“受欢迎的”。故选B。
42. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and beef.”可知，Alice 喜欢牛肉蔬菜馅饺子。故选C。
43. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin ( 硬币) in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she can be lucky in the new year.”可知，人们在饺子里包硬币，因为他们认为一个人吃了包着硬币的饺子，他或她在新的一年里就会幸运。故选D。
44. B 【解析】篇章结构题。本文第一段引出话题：真正意义上的中国食物——饺子；第二段介绍饺子的种类，第三段介绍春节吃饺子；第四段总结全文，再次点题。B 项符合文章结构，故选B。
45. A 【解析】最佳标题题。根据“Among them, dumplings are the real Chinese food.”及全文可知，本文介绍了真正意义上的中国食物——饺子；故选项A“真正的中国食物” 符合文意，为最佳标题。故选A。
C【主旨大意】本文从吃早餐，喝牛奶和吃健康食物三个方面介绍了吃得健康的方法。
46. C 【解析】根据“Having breakfast”以及“Having milk” 可知，后面是谈论几个有关健康饮食的方法，选项C“这里有一些关于如何健康饮食的想法”符合语境。故选C。
47. E 【解析】根据“A good breakfast is very important to children.”可知，早餐对儿童很重要，选项E“记住，一顿好的早餐会帮助你更好地学习”符合语境。故选E。
48. A 【解析】根据“this during his visit to a milk farm”可知空格处是谈论有关牛奶的，选项A“牛奶对儿童的健康也非常重要”符合语境。故选A。
49. F 【解析】根据“Having healthy food is the most important.” 可知，此处谈论健康的食物，选项F“吃健康的食物”符合语境。故选F。
50. G 【解析】根据“Have healthy eating habits”可知，此处是总结健康饮食的作用，选项G“这样你就会有一个强壮的身体”符合语境。故选G。
七、【主旨大意】本文讲述了英国的饮食文化。
51. meals【解析】根据“breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner”可知是指一天吃四顿饭，four 后接名词复数meals， 故填meals。
52. from【解析】from...to“从……到”，故填from。
53. morning【解析】根据“People have breakfast”可知是指早 上，morning“早上”，故填morning。
54. drink【解析】根据“tea or coffee”可知是指喝茶或咖啡。时态为一般现在时，主语是English people，动词drink 用原形。故填drink。
55. at【解析】at breakfast“在早餐时”，故填at。
es【解析】根据“Lunch...at one o’clock.”可知是指午餐在1 点。主语是Lunch，时态为一般现在时，动词用单三形式。故填comes。
57. afternoon【解析】根据“Afternoon tea”可知是指在下午， afternoon“下午”，故填afternoon。
58. other【解析】根据“After that they eat some...things”可知是指吃一些其他东西，other“其他的”，故填other。
59. like【解析】根据“bananas, apples or oranges”可知此处在举例说明，like“比如”，故填like。
60. their【解析】根据“Some of them have...dinner in the middle of the day.”可知是指一些人在中午吃他们的正餐。their“他们的”修饰空后的名词。故填their。
八、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Steven 的三餐情况。
61. in China【解析】根据文章中的“Now I’m in China with my parents.”可知答案。
62. Because he has no time to go home for lunch.【解析】根 据文章中的“I have no time to go home for lunch, so I have it at school.”可知，Steven 没有时间回家吃午饭，所以在学校吃。
63. His parents.【解析】根据文章中的“I have dinner at home with my parents.”可知，Steven 和他的父母一起吃 晚饭。
64. Beef and fish.【解析】根据文章中的“We all like beef and fish.”可知，Steven 和他的父母都喜欢牛肉和鱼肉。
65. 中餐很好但我不喜欢用筷子。
九、范文：
With the rising of people’s living standards, we pay more attention to the solitary old people’s life. Some special dining halls are open in some neighborhoods. They are for the old people living alone. Now, let me introduce some information about them.④
For breakfast, they have porridge, eggs, milk and so on① from 7 : 00 am to 9 : 00 am. Lunch begins at 11 : 30 am and ends at 13 : 00 pm. There are all kinds of ② noodles, rice, fish, pork and more.⑤ Dinner is from 17 : 00 pm to 19 : 00 pm. The food is a bit different from ③ lunch. These dining halls cook very delicious food and the price is very good. The old people are really happy.
【范文淘宝】
亮点词块：① and so on 等等
② all kinds of 各种各样的
③ be different from 不同于
高分句子：④...let me introduce some information about them. (let me 开头的祈使句)
⑤ There are all kinds of noodles, rice, fish, pork and more. ( 运用there be 句型)
