反意疑问句专项练
一、单项选择
1．There are more and more shop keepers doing their business in that new area, _________
A．are there B．aren't there C．don't they D．do they
2．I think he is a student, ____？
A．don’t I B．isn’t he C．is he D．do I
3．— Tom is a top student in his class. He’s seldom asked to do the housework at home,
_________ he
— _________. His patents are very busy with their work, so he has to do some cleaning every day.
A．has; Yes B．hasn’t; No C．is; Yes D．isn’t; No
4．Jim knows the way Australians speak, _____ he
A．don’t B．does
C．doesn’t D．isn’t
5．—Kate felt uncomfortable in the armchair on the plane, ________ she
—____________, but she was still excited.
A．did; Yes B．did; No C．didn’t; Yes D．didn’t; No
6．— He hardly spent any time on his subjects, _________
—_________, so he did badly in his lessons.
A．didn’t he; Yes B．did he; Yes
C．didn’t he; No D．did he; No
7．Annie has bought a new shirt for her grandpa, ________
A．has she B．hasn’t she C．does she D．doesn’t she
8．People rarely thought of planting more trees to prevent the land from disappearing，_______？
A．didn't they B．did they C．do they D．don't they
9．— He’s never stolen anything before，______ he
—______. It’s his third time to be taken to the police station.
A．hasn’t：Yes B．is；Yes C．has；Yes D．has；No
10．—Uncle Wang hardly smokes, ________
—________. He often tells us smoking does harm to our health.
A．does he; Yes B．does he; No C．doesn’t he; Yes. D．doesn’t he; No
11．Linda, please put the book back on the bookshelf, ________
A．do you B．will you C．doesn’t she D．shall we
12．—Your father hardly has any free time for you, does he
—________. He is busy with his business all the time.
A．Yes, he has B．No, he hasn't
C．Yes, he does D．No, he doesn't
13．My brother’s never been late for work， __________
A．is he B．isn’t he
C．has he D．hasn’t he
14．She’s never been to a foreign country, ___________
A．doesn’t she B．has she C．is she D．hasn’t she
15．It’s really cold today, ______
A．does it B．doesn’t it C．isn’t it D．is it
16．—They started working on the show two months ago, didn’t they
—___________. A lot of work needed to be finished before the show.
A．Yes, they did B．No, they didn’t
C．Yes, they didn’t D．No, they did
17．The class teacher’s praise encouraged you a lot, ________
A．did it B．didn’t it C．did he D．didn’t he
18．Alice had a wonderful time yesterday, ______
A．hadn’t she B．wasn’t she C．didn’t she D．wouldn’t she
19．— He’s never late for school, ________ he
— ________. He sometimes can’t get up on time.
A．isn’t; No, he isn’t B．is; Yes, he is. C．isn’t; Yes, he isn’t D．is; No, he isn’t.
20．. ----He hasn’t watched the movie So Young,, has he
----_________. He told me it’s very moving and interesting. He’d like to watch it again.
A．Yes, he has. B．Yes, he hasn’t .
C．No, he hasn’t. D．No, he has.
二、改写句子
21．The Zhangs are going to Beijing next week. （改为反意疑问句）
The Zhangs are going to Beijing next week, ________
22．There is little water in the bottle. (反意疑问句)
There is little water in the bottle, ________ ________
23．You used to play soccer.(完成反意疑问句)
You used to play soccer, ________ ________
24．Kitty seldom reads science books before going to school. (改为反意疑问句)
Kitty seldom reads science books before going to school, ________ ________
25．I don’t think he can do it by himself, ________ （改为反意疑问句）
26．Tom has read about this story in the magazines. （反意疑问句）
Tom has read about this story in the magazines, ________ ________
27．Mike hasn’t been in the singing club for three years. (改为反意疑问句)
Mike hasn’t been in the singing club for three years, ________ ________
28．He’s never late for school. (改为反义疑问句)
He’s never late for school, ________ ________
29．There are few birds in this city.（改为反意疑问句）
There are few birds in this city, ________ ________
30．You must have passed the exam because of your hard work.(改为反义疑问句)
You must have passed the exam because of your hard work, _______ _______
参考答案：
1．B
根据陈述句是there be结构，疑问部分仍用there,故排除C和D；根据前面陈述句的动词时态和人称来选择适当的助动词进行提问,前后两部分的人称和动词时态要保持一致.如果前一部分用肯定式,后一部分一般用否定式；反之,前一部分为否定式,后一部分要用肯定式,即“前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定”。可知，故排除A，故选B。
2．B
3．C
这是反义疑问句，特点是：前面肯定，后面否定；前面否定，后面肯定；因陈述部分有seldom很少，否定词，所以疑问部分用肯定，排除B/D；根据句意可知是被要求，被动语态，所以是is，不是has；根据so he has to do some cleaning every day.可知他做家务，所以是肯定，根据前后一致性，所以用yes；故选C
4．C
5．C
考查反意疑问句。根据反意的附加疑问句由肯定陈述句加简略否定问句，或否定陈述句加简略肯定问句构成。根据“Kate felt uncomfortable in the armchair on the plane”没有表示否定的副词，所以第一空用didn’t she；在回答附加疑问句时，不管问题的提法如何，若事实是肯定的，就要用yes，事实是否定的，就要用no。根据“but she was still excited”但她仍然很兴奋，所以她的确不舒服，故选C。
6．D
句意：他的功课几乎没有花时间，对吗？对。因此他的功课非常糟糕。反义疑问句的结构遵循前肯定后否定或者前否定后肯定，前后人称、时态一致的原则。对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes+简短肯定句，事实是否定的，就要用no+简短否定句。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。根据语境可知应选D。
7．B
考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句前肯后否，前否后肯，本句前面是肯定，完成时has done结构，后面应该是完成时的否定结构，故选B。
8．B
本题考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原则，由rarely “很少地”可知，陈述部分是否定形式，疑问部分用肯定形式，排除A和D；根据thought可知，是一般过去时态，用助动词did。反意疑问句部分的主语用代词，主语people用they代替。 9．C
考查反意疑问句的基本结构。此题考查，前否后肯，前肯后否，Never是否定词，故后半部分的疑问句要用肯定形式。He’s never stolen anything before…的’s是has的缩写，附加句用has排除A和B；根据“It’s his third time to be taken to the police station.”可知答案应该是Yes，翻译成“不”。故选C。
10．B
考查反意疑问句。根据反意疑问句特点，前面否定，后面肯定，hardly表示否定，排除CD；根据“He often tells us smoking does harm to our health.”可知是不吸烟，根据前后一致性，所以用no回答；故选B。
11．B
考查祈使句的反意疑问句。根据“Linda, please put the book back on the bookshelf,”可知，这是祈使句，其反意疑问句用will you/won’t you。故选B。
12．D
本题考查反意疑问句。A. Yes, he has是的，他是；B. No, he hasn't是的，他不，C. Yes, he does是的，他是；D. No, he doesn't是的，他不是。根据He is busy with his business all the time.可知，他很忙，没有空间时间。此处陈述句部分是否定句，反意疑问句部分是肯定形式，因此回答时，根据事实回答，即“我的父亲没有时间”，用No，译为“是的，他没有” 。根据does he可知，用No, he doesn’t.故选D。
13．D
此题考查反意疑问句，前否后肯，前面的’s代表的是has，又因为never是个否定词，根据句意，故选C。
14．B
句意：她从未去过外国，是吗？考查反义疑问句。因为主句有never，是否定意思，后面简短的问句应用肯定形式，主句是现在完成时，she’s是she has的缩写，现在完成时一般疑问句把has或have提前，所以它的问句是has she；结合句意和选项可知选B。
15．C
这是一个反义疑问句。反义疑问句的结构遵循前肯定后否定或者前否定后肯定，前后人称、时态一致的原则。根据语境可知，这里陈述句部分表示肯定意义，故应是前肯定后否定，时态为一般现在时；结合选项可知应选C。
16．A
回答时，一般首先要做出肯定或者否定的回答。其形式一般为：肯定回答:Yes, +主语(通常是代词)+助动词；否定回答:No, +主语(通常是代词)+ 助动词 not.(的缩写形式).注意助动词和人称代词人称与数上同问句保持一致。句意：两个月前他们就开始在这个节目工作，是吗？根据下文，在演出之前，许多工作需要完成。可知前文为肯定回应，故选Ａ。
17．B
考查反意疑问句。根据“The class teacher’s praise encouraged you a lot...”并结合选项可知，该句是反意疑问句，要遵循“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”的原则，该句中前半部分是肯定句，由此推断空格处用否定形式，用“didn’t”，主语“The class teacher’s praise”指物，用“it”。故选B。
18．C
本题是一个反义疑问句，前句是肯定的，后句要用否定的结构，本题是过去时，要用助动词的过去式didn’t构成否定的结构，故本题选C。
19．B
考查反意疑问句。根据“He’s never late for school”可知，前句有否定副词never所以是一个否定句，因此第一空用肯定形式，is he符合句意；再者根据“He sometimes can’t get up on time.”可知，他上学有时会迟到，因此第二空Yes, he is“不，他会迟到”.符合句意。故选B。
20．A
他告诉我这电影是非常感人和有趣的。他想再看一次。对反义疑问句的回答要根据客观事实进行。根据He told me it’s very moving and interesting. He’d like to watch it again.可知他已看过，所以选A。
21．aren’t they
反意疑问句要遵循“前肯后否”的原则，这里前部分是肯定，所以后面应该用否定，谓语动词are，所以应该用aren’t，主语是“张一家人The Zhangs”，所以用they，故填aren’t they。
22． is there
23． didn't you
24． does she
25．can he
26． hasn’t he
27． has he
28． is he
29． are there
30． haven’t you
