Unit 6 单元拓展阅读训练 2023—2024学年 仁爱版 英语七年级下册
一、阅读理解
Frank and David are brothers. Well, their mom says their room is messy (凌乱的). She is right.
Frank is not tidy. Look! His Chinese dictionary is under the desk. His trousers and socks are on his bed. His books are everywhere—on his bed, on the sofa and under the chair. He has a computer game. It’s under his bed. His schoolbag is on the chair. His pencils aren’t in the pencil box. They are under the chair and under the sofa. Oh, he can’t find his pencil box. It isn’t in his schoolbag. Where is it
But David is very tidy. His model cars and planes are on the bookcase. His pens are in his schoolbag. His clothes are in the wardrobe (衣柜) and his shoes are in the box under his bed.
It’s time for Frank to tidy up.
1．Where is Frank’s Chinese dictionary
A．On his bed. B．Under the desk. C．On the sofa. D．Under the chair.
2．How many kinds of (多少种) things are on Frank’s bed
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
3．Who is tidy
A．Dad. B．Frank. C．Mom. D．David.
4．What are in the box
A．David’s shoes. B．David’s pens. C．David’s model cars. D．David’s clothes.
5．What can be the best title (最佳标题) for the text
A．Frank’s Room B．David’s Room
C．Frank and David’s Room D．Frank and David’s School Things
Hello! I’m John Miller. I am 13 years old. My family and I are in China now. I have a good friend in the school. His name is Bill Smith. He’s an English boy. He has a brother. His name is Alan. Now let’s go to Bill’s and Alan’s rooms to have a look.
Bill’s room is tidy. He cleans his room every day. Look, there is a computer on his desk. The computer is blue and white. Some books are in the bookcase. A black and yellow schoolbag is on the chair. Bill’s pencil box, notebooks and English books are in it.
What about Alan’s room You can see his things are everywhere. His books are under the chair. His baseballs are on the table and school things are on the bed. He can’t find his things and he always asks his brother for help.
6．John and his family are in ________.
A．China B．England C．America D．Japan
7．Bill’s brother’s name is ________.
A．Alan Miller B．Alan Smith C．John Miller D．Eric Brown
8．What color is Bill’s schoolbag
A．It’s white and yellow. B．It’s brown and white.
C．It’s blue and white. D．It’s black and yellow.
9．Bill’s notebooks are ________.
A．in the bookcase B．under his desk
C．in his schoolbag D．on the chair
10．Is Alan tidy or untidy
A．Tidy. B．Untidy. C．I don’t know. D．Bill is tidy.
二、完形填空
My name is Grace. Look! This is a picture of 11 family. A boy is in it. 12 is my brother, Tommy. Tommy is 13 the sofa. A woman (妇女) is in the picture, too. 14 is my mother. She is at the table. My father 15 in the picture. He is on the 16 . A dictionary and a schoolbag 17 on the table. The schoolbag is my brother’s. Two 18 are under the chair. They are also my 19 . You can see some 20 . They are in the bookcase.
11．A．his B．her C．my
12．A．She B．He C．It
13．A．on B．with C．under
14．A．I B．He C．She
15．A．is B．are C．aren’t
16．A．desk B．table C．chair
17．A．is B．are C．am
18．A．rooms B．key C．baseballs
19．A．brother B．brother’s C．sister
20．A．ID card B．CDs C．beds
三、语法选择
Andy is my cousin. This is a picture of his bedroom. Look at 21 picture. It’s a big room. A map of China is 22 the wall (墙). Some chairs and a big desk 23 in the room. They are very nice. You can see a big bookcase in the room, too. 24 books, notebooks and CDs are all in the bookcase. Next to the bookcase is a big bed. 25 is his model plane Oh, it’s on the sofa, near the bed.
Andy 26 a computer in the room. He likes reading books on it. 27 near the computer is an English dictionary. He thinks the dictionary is very useful (有用的) and it 28 help him with his English. On the dictionary, there are two 29 and a brown watch, but the watch doesn’t work. He wants his mother 30 him a new (新的) one.
21．A．a B．an C．the
22．A．on B．between C．behind
23．A．am B．is C．are
24．A．He B．His C．Him
25．A．What B．Where C．How
26．A．have B．has C．having
27．A．And B．But C．So
28．A．must B．can C．can’t
29．A．key B．keys C．keys’
30．A．buy B．buys C．to buy
四、任务型阅读
There is a big computer in Tony’s room. His grandfather gives it to him on his twelfth birthday. He uses it to do many things every day. It helps him a lot.
He usually uses it to draw pictures on weekends. Sometimes he colors the pictures on the computer. And then he sends (发送) the pictures to his grandparents. That makes him very happy. Sometimes he watches movies on the Internet. He also downloads (下载) some nice music. Before he goes to bed, he likes listening to music. Sometimes he does his homework on it, too. He can learn more with it.
His parents always tell him not to play computer games. Because it’s bad for his eyes.
31．When does Tony’s grandfather give the computer to him （不超过5个单词）
32．What does Tony do before he goes to bed （不超过5个单词）
33．Why can’t Tony play computer games （不超过10个单词）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
Hi, my name is Kate. Look! This is my room. It’s big but I can find my things easily in it. Two English books and a math book are in my bookcase. A model plane is on my bookcase, too. My uncle buys it for me on my 13th birthday. I like it very much.
What’s that on the table It’s a photo. All my parents, grandparents, my brother and I are in it. They are all very nice to me. And a watch is on the table, too. It’s a blue watch. I want to thank it because I’m always the first to go to my classroom.
A ball is under my chair. It’s a basketball. I always play it after school because it’s useful to my health and can help me do well in P.E. tests.
Can you let me know some things about your room
34．
35．
36．
37．
38．
阅读短文，完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。
Here is a photo of my room. You can see some of the things in my room.
Look! There is a bed, a desk, a chair, a computer, a bookcase and a small sofa in it. My bed is white. A purple quilt and a green jacket are on it now. Beside my bed is my brown desk. My computer is on the desk. My blue pencil box is on it, too. And two pens, three pencils and a ruler are in the pencil box. But I can’t find my eraser in it now. Where is it Oh, it’s under the chair.
What color is my bookcase It’s blue and white. Some books and a CD player are in it. Oh, my cat Mimi is in my room, too. But you can’t see her in the photo. Where is she She is under my small sofa!
Things（物品） bed jacket 39 eraser
color 40 41 Blue and white /
Place（地点） In the room 42 / 43
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Dear Alice,
Can you take these things to my sister Anna These things are: her black hat, her alarm clock, her keys, her English book, her notebook, her watch and her ID card. Her black hat is on the bed. Her alarm clock is on the desk. Her keys are on the table. Her English book is in the bookcase. Her notebook is in the bookcase, too. Her watch is on the sofa. And her ID card is in the drawer. When you find them, you can call Anna at 457-2847. Thank you.
Yours,
Mona
44．Who is Anna
She is .
45．What color is the hat
It is .
46．Where are the keys
They are .
47．What is on the sofa
is on the sofa.
48．What is Anna’s phone number
It’s .
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空一词。
Good evening! I am a lost and found box. I have a name and you can call me Ms. Magic.
Now, you can see a key, a yellow eraser and a blue pencil in me.
I am in a nice family. There are four people and they are Mr. White, Mrs. White, John and Kate. The key is Mr. White’s. Mrs. White found it under Kate’s dictionary this morning and she put it in me. The eraser is John’s. Kate found it in her schoolbag and put it in me.
What about the pencil Well, it’s John’s, too. Mr. White found it next to his computer this afternoon and he put it in me.
Is there a lost and found box in your family, too
I am Ms. Magic, a 49 and found box. There is a key, a yellow eraser and a blue pencil in me. I am in a family and I think the family is 50 . Mrs. White found Mr. White’s key 51 Kate’s dictionary this morning and put it in me. Kate found John’s eraser in her 52 and put it in me. This 53 , Mr. White found John’s pencil next to his computer and put it in me. Having a lost and found box is good. Is there one in your family
五、综合填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、中文、首字母或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入恰当的单词或词组，使短文意思完整，行文连贯，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确。
My name’s Tom. I 54 a brother. His 55 is Joe. Joe has some balls b 56 I don’t. Joe has two soccer balls and three ping-pong balls. He 57 (有) five tennis balls, too. My cousin Ben always asks me, “Tom, do you have tennis balls ” Haha, I always say, “No, I don’t. But my brother Joe 58 (do).” Hey, my friends! I have no balls. Do you have balls
六、从方框中选词并用其适当形式完成短文，使短文完整、通顺。
how, minute, or, have, come, off, take, from, near, walk
Dear Rose,
I’m very glad you are 59 to visit me. Now I will tell you 60 to get to my home. After you get 61 the train at the railway station, you can 62 the No. 8 bus to Yingbin Road. It may take you 63 to get to the bus stop. The bus stop is very 64 to my home. 65 you can take a taxi. That’s much faster.
By the way, it’s not far 66 my home to the beach, so we can 67 there every day. I hope you will 68 a good time here.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Mary
七、请根据对话内容，从题后的选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，将对话补全完整。
Paul: Nick, 69
Nick: It’s 4:15. It’s time to go home. 70
Paul: I don’t know. I can’t find it.
Nick: Let me help you to find it. 71
Paul: It’s blue.
Nick: Look, there is a watch under the computer desk. 72
Paul: Oh, let me have a look. Yes, it’s mine. Thank you, Nick.
Nick: You are welcome. So 73
Paul: OK. Let’s go home together.
A．Is it yours
B．Where’s your watch
C．What color is your watch
D．what time is it now
E．can we go home now
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Frank和David兄弟俩的房间。
1．细节理解题。根据“His Chinese dictionary is under the desk.”可知，Frank的汉语词典在书桌下面。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“His trousers and socks are on his bed. His books are everywhere—on his bed, on the sofa and under the chair.”可知，他的裤子、袜子、书在他的床上，共三种东西。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“But David is very tidy.”可知，David是爱整洁的。故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据“His clothes are in the wardrobe (衣柜) and his shoes are in the box under his bed.”可知，David的鞋子在盒子里。故选A。
5．最佳标题题。根据“Frank and David are brothers. Well, their mom says their room is messy (凌乱的). She is right.”及结合文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了Frank和David兄弟俩的房间。故选C。
6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文作者主要介绍了他的好朋友Bill Smith及其弟弟Alan的房间。
6．细节理解题。根据“My family and I are in China now.”可知，John和他的家人在中国。故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据“His name is Bill Smith. He’s an English boy. He has a brother. His name is Alan.”可知，Bill的弟弟叫Alan，其姓氏为Smith。故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据“A black and yellow schoolbag is on the chair.”可知，Bill的书包是黑黄相间的。故选D。
9．细节理解题。根据“A black and yellow schoolbag is on the chair. Bill’s pencil box, notebooks and English books are in it.”可知，Bill的笔记本在他的书包里。故选C。
10．推理判断题。根据“You can see his things are everywhere.”可知，Alan不整洁。故选B。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家人以及一些物品。
11．句意：这是我的一张全家福。
his他的；her她的；my我的。根据“My name is Grace. Look! This is a picture of...family”可知是我的全家福。故选C。
12．句意：他是我的兄弟，汤米。
she她；he他；it它。根据“is my brother”可知这是一个男性。故选B。
13．句意：汤米在沙发上。
on在上面；with和；under在下面。根据语境可知，汤米坐在沙发上。故选A。
14．句意：她是我的妈妈。
I我；he他；she她。根据“is my mother.”可知此处是女性，用代词she。故选C。
15．句意：我父亲在照片中。
is是，be动词的单三；are是，be动词的复数；aren’t不是。主语是My father，be动词用is。故选A。
16．句意：他在椅子上。
desk桌子；table桌子；chair椅子。根据“He is on the...”可知爸爸坐在椅子上。故选C。
17．句意：一本字典和一个书包在桌子上。
is是，be动词的单三；are是，be动词的复数；am是，主语是I。主语是A dictionary and a schoolbag，且此处表示肯定，用are。故选B。
18．句意：两个棒球在椅子下面。
rooms房间；key钥匙；baseballs棒球。根据“are under the chair”可知椅子下面是两个棒球。故选C。
19．句意：它们也是我哥哥的。
brother兄弟；brother’s兄弟的；sister姐妹。根据“They are also my”可知棒球是哥哥的，用名词所有格。故选B。
20．句意：你可以看到一些CD。
ID card身份证；CDs磁带；beds床。根据“They are in the bookcase”可知磁带在书架上。故选B。
21．C 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了Andy的房间。
21．句意：看这张图片。
a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词；the表特指。根据“This is a picture of his bedroom.”可知此空后出现的picture，前文已提到，用the。故选C。
22．句意：一张中国地图在墙上。
on在……上面；between两者之间；behind在……后面。on the wall“在墙上”，故选A。
23．句意：一些椅子和一张大的桌子在房间里。
am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数/第二人称。主语是“Some chairs and a big desk”，复数，be动词用are。故选C。
24．句意：他的书、笔记本和CD都在书柜里。
He他，主格；His他的；Him他，宾格。此空后是名词books，因此需要形容词性物主代词his。故选B。
25．句意：他的飞机模型在哪里？
What什么；Where哪里；How怎样。根据“it’s on the sofa, near the bed.”可知是问的位置，故选B。
26．句意：Andy在房间里有一个电脑。
have有，原形；has有，三单形式；having有，动名词。主语是Andy，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词have用三单形式。故选B。
27．句意：以及电脑旁边有一本英语词典。
And和；But但是；So因此。根据“near the computer is an English dictionary”可知此处表并列关系，用and“和”，故选A。
28．句意：他认为这本词典很有用，它能帮助他学习英语。
must必须；can能；can’t不能。根据“He thinks the dictionary is very useful”可知是词典很有用能帮助他学习英语，故选B。
29．句意：词典上有两把钥匙和一块棕色手表，但这块表不走了。
key钥匙，单数；keys钥匙，复数；keys’钥匙的。空前有two，因此需用复数形式，表示“两把钥匙”，故选B。
30．句意：他想让他妈妈给他买个新的。
buy买，原形；buys买，三单形式；to buy买，不定式。want to do sth.“想做某事”，故选C。
31．On his twelfth birthday. 32．He listens to music. 33．Because it’s bad for his eyes.
【导语】本文是说明文，托尼的祖父送给托尼一个大电脑，托尼用它来做很多有用的事情。
31．根据文中“His grandfather gives it to him on his twelfth birthday.”可知，托尼的祖父在托尼十二岁生日上送给他电脑的。故填On his twelfth birthday.
32．根据“Before he goes to bed, he likes listening to music.”可知，托尼在睡觉前听音乐。故填He listens to music.
33．根据“His parents always tell him not to play computer games. Because it’s bad for his eyes.”可知，托尼的父母觉得玩电脑游戏对眼睛有害，所以托尼不能玩游戏。故填Because it’s bad for his eyes.
34．How 35．tidy 36．family 37．late 38．healthy
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了凯特房间里的布置和陈设。
34．推理判断题。根据第一空下方表格“It’s big but…”，可知空处是问“房间是什么样的”。故填How。
35．推理判断题。根据原文“It’s big but I can find my things easily in it.”（它很大，但我可以很容易地找到我的东西。），由此可推知房间很整洁，所以才会很容易地找到东西；tidy意为“整洁的”，为形容词。故填tidy。
36．推理判断题。根据原文“It’s a photo. All my parents, grandparents, my brother and I are in it.”（这是一张照片。我所有的父母，祖父母，我的兄弟和我都在里面。），由此可推知这是一张全家福照片；family photo意为“全家福照片”。故填family。
37．推理判断题。根据原文“I want to thank it because I’m always the first to go to my classroom.”（我要感谢它，因为我总是第一个去教室。），由此可推知它帮助凯特上学不会迟到；短语be late for意为“迟到”。故填late。
38．推理判断题。根据原文“I always play it after school because it’s useful to my health and can help me do well in P.E. tests.”（放学后我总是打篮球，因为它对我的健康有用，可以帮助我在体育考试中取得好成绩。），由此可推知凯特打篮球是为了身体健康；healthy意为“健康的”，为形容词。故填healthy。
39．bookcase 40．white 41．green 42．on the bed 43．under the chair
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者房间的物品摆设。
39．根据“What color is my bookcase It’s blue and white.”可知，书柜是蓝白色的。故填bookcase。
40．根据“My bed is white.”可知，床是白色的。故填white。
41．根据“My bed is white. A purple quilt and a green jacket are on it now.”可知，夹克衫是绿色的。故填green。
42．根据“My bed is white. A purple quilt and a green jacket are on it now.”可知，夹克衫在床上。故填on the bed。
43．根据“But I can’t find my eraser in it now. Where is it Oh, it’s under the chair.”可知，橡皮擦在椅子下。故填under the chair。
44．Mona’s sister 45．black 46．on the table 47．A watch/Anna’s watch 48．457-2847
【导语】本文是莫娜给爱丽丝的留言，让她带些东西给安娜。
44．根据“Can you take these things to my sister Anna ”和“Yours, Mona”可知，安娜是莫娜的妹妹。故填Mona’s sister。
45．根据“Her black hat is on the bed.”可知，帽子是黑色的。故填black。
46．根据“Her keys are on the table.”可知，她的钥匙在桌子上。故填on the table。
47．根据“Her watch is on the sofa.”可知，安娜的手表在沙发上。故填A watch/Anna’s watch。
48．根据“When you find them, you can call Anna at 457-2847.”可知，安娜的电话号码是457-2847。故填457-2847。
49．lost 50．nice 51．under 52．schoolbag 53．afternoon
【导语】本文是失物招领箱的自我介绍。
49．根据第一段“I am a lost and found box. I have a name and you can call me Ms. Magic.”可知，Magic女士是一个失物招领箱。故填lost。
50．根据第三段“I am in a nice family.”可知，Magic女士觉得她的家庭很好。故填nice。
51．根据第二段“The key is Mr. White’s. Mrs. White found it under Kate’s dictionary this morning and she put it in me.”可知，今天早上，怀特夫人在凯特的字典下面找到了怀特先生的钥匙。故填under。
52．根据第三段“The eraser is John’s. Kate found it in her schoolbag and put it in me.”可知，凯特在书包里发现了约翰的橡皮擦。故填schoolbag。
53．根据第四段“Mr. White found it next to his computer this afternoon and he put it in me.”可知，今天下午，怀特先生在他的电脑旁发现了约翰的铅笔。故填afternoon。
54．have 55．name 56．(b)ut 57．has 58．does
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的哥哥所拥有的球类。
54．句意：我有一个哥哥。根据“I...a brother”可知是有一个哥哥，have“有”，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填have。
55．句意：他的名字叫乔。根据“Joe”可知此处指他的名字，name“名字”，此处用名词单数。故填name。
56．句意：乔有些球，但我没有。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填(b)ut。
57．句意：他也有五个网球。句子用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用单三has。故填has。
58．句意：但我哥哥乔有。句子用一般现在时，主语是Joe，动词用单三does。故填does。
59．coming 60．how 61．off 62．take 63．minutes 64．near 65．Or 66．from 67．walk 68．have
【导语】本文是玛丽写信给罗斯介绍从火车站到她家的路线。
59．句意：我很高兴你能来看我。根据“I’m very glad you are...to visit me.”和备选词可知，此处是come to visit短语，时态是现在进行时表将来，故填coming。
60．句意：现在我来告诉你怎么去我家。根据“Now I will tell you...to get to my home.”可知，介绍如何去自己家，how“如何”符合语境，故填how。
61．句意：你在火车站下车后，可以乘8路公共汽车到迎宾路。根据“After you get...the train at the railway station”可知，下车后可以乘坐8路公交车，get off“下车”符合语境，故填off。
62．句意：你在火车站下车后，可以乘8路公共汽车到迎宾路。根据“you can...the No. 8 bus to Yingbin Road”可知，可以乘坐公交车，take“乘坐”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填take。
63．句意：你可能要花几分钟才能到公共汽车站。根据“It may take you...to get to the bus stop.”可知，要花费几分钟到公交车站，minute“分钟”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填minutes。
64．句意：公共汽车站离我家很近。根据“The bus stop is very...to my home.”和备选词可知，公共汽车站离我家很近，near“在……附近”符合语境，故填near。
65．句意：或者你可以乘出租车。根据“...you can take a taxi.”可知，或者可以乘坐出租车，or“或者”符合语境，故填Or。
66．句意：顺便说一下，我家离海滩不远，所以我们可以每天步行去那里。根据“it’s not far...my home to the beach”可知，此处是far from短语，意为“离……远”，故填from。
67．句意：顺便说一下，我家离海滩不远，所以我们可以每天步行去那里。根据“”可知，离得不远，所以可以步行去，walk“步行”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填walk。
68．句意：我希望你在这里过得愉快。have a good time“玩得开心”，固定短语，故填have。
69．D 70．B 71．C 72．A 73．E
【导语】本文是Paul、Nick之间的对话，Paul的手表不见了，Nick帮着他一起寻找。
69．根据“It’s 4:15.”可知，Paul在问时间，选项D“现在几点？”符合语境，故选D。
70．根据“I don’t know. I can’t find it.”可知，Paul应该是找不到他的手表了，所以Nick在此处询问Paul他的手表在哪里，选项B“你的手表在哪里？”符合语境，故选B。
71．根据“It’s blue.”可知，Nick在此处询问Paul的手表是什么颜色的，选项C“你的手表是什么颜色的？”符合语境，故选C。
72．根据“Yes, it’s mine.”可知，Nick在此处询问Paul这是不是他的手表，选项A“这是你的吗？”符合语境，故选A。
73．根据“OK. Let’s go home together.”可知，Nick在此处询问Paul可以回家了吗，选项E“我们现在可以回家了吗？”符合语境，故选E。
