Unit 4 A good read 完形填空 （含解析）牛津译林版 八年级下册英语题型专项集训
A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow (乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain (鄙视).
“You have no 1 skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your 2 . Can you turn over in the air No, you can’t do that. Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you 3 real flying is!”
A strong young swan agreed. The crow flew up and began to show his 4 . He flew in circles, did other flying tricks, and then 5 down and looked proudly at the swan.
Now it was the swan’s 6 . He flew up, and began flying over the 7 . The crow flew 8 him, making all kinds of comments (评论) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but 9 on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so 10 that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to try very hard to 11 himself from falling into the water.
The swan pretended (假装) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother Is that another 12 ”
“No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the 13 .“I’m in trouble because of my pride (骄傲)! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life…”
The swan 14 pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the 15 .
1．A．singing B．jumping C．flying D．running
2．A．legs B．arms C．mouth D．wings
3．A．why B．which C．what D．where
4．A．beauty B．skills C．feeling D．joy
5．A．came B．broke C．calmed D．put
6．A．end B．turn C．start D．work
7．A．clouds B．tree C．sea D．sky
8．A．after B．over C．across D．through
9．A．birds B．mountains C．flowers D．water
10．A．excited B．tired C．sad D．surprised
11．A．help B．enjoy C．keep D．tell
12．A．action B．trick C．try D．play
13．A．competition B．interest C．confidence D．happiness
14．A．carried B．got C．felt D．took
15．A．wind B．beach C．sea D．air
A wise man was on his long journey with a young man. It was getting 16 , so they decided to find a place to stay. They searched for a long time and at last found a small old 17 . A poor family lived in it. They gave the two 18 a warm welcome and prepared a simple meal for them, including fresh milk and cheese. After the meal, the wise man asked how 19 made a living in such a poor place. The husband answered, “We have a 20 . We sell her milk to our neighbors and keep some for our own needs—make some cheese and cream.”
The next morning, the two visitors continued their 21 . After they walked a few miles, the wise man said to the young man, “Go back and 22 the cow under the cliff (悬崖).” “Why Without the cow, they will have 23 .” The wise man repeated his order, “Go back and kill the cow.”
The young man was worried about the future of the family, 24 finally he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.
A few 25 later, the young man travelled on the same road. He decided to visit the 26 again. To his surprise, he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.
He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it. He was the son of the family. The man invited him to enter the house and told him how their 27 changed. “You know, we had nothing but a cow to keep us alive years ago. But one day she fell off the cliff and 28 . We had to think of 29 ways of making a living. You see, we are much 30 than before.” At his words, the young man smiled.
16．A．dark B．short C．warm D．bright
17．A．factory B．house C．farm D．flat
18．A．managers B．workers C．teachers D．visitors
19．A．Ι B．we C．you D．they
20．A．pig B．cow C．sheep D．horse
21．A．speed B．parade C．interview D．journey
22．A．buy B．sell C．keep D．throw
23．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
24．A．so B．and C．but D．because
25．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years
26．A．garden B．palace C．family D．president
27．A．city B．life C．hobby D．taste
28．A．waited B．played C．died D．cried
29．A．same B．fast C．old D．new
30．A．poorer B．better C．thinner D．farther
阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A farmer found a wounded (受伤的) eagle (鹰) in his field. He was so 31 that he took it home and cleaned its wounds (伤口). After that he placed it outside in the yard, in the hope that it 32 get well soon.
Strangely enough, the eagle soon got used to the 33 of all the chickens in the yard. It learned to 34 from side to side like chickens, and eat happily from a trough (食槽). For many years, the eagle 35 his new life on the farm.
Then one day, one of the farmer’s friends pointed to the playing eagle and asked, “ 36 is that eagle acting like a chicken ” The farmer told him what had 37 , and the friend felt quite 38 .
“What a pity!” said the friend. “It should fly in the sky instead of living here!” He picked up the eagle, and 39 it into the air. The eagle was 40 , and cried loudly. Then it just fell down on the ground.
That night, the friend could hardly sleep as he remembered the chicken-like eagle. The next morning, he headed back to the farm for another 41 . This time he carried the eagle to the 42 of a nearby mountain.
When he stood at the highest place of the mountain, he looked into its eyes and shouted, “Don’t you understand You weren’t made to live like a chicken!” As he 43 the eagle up, he made sure it was facing into the bright 44 of the rising sun. Then he 45 tossed (抛) the bird into the sky. This time the eagle opened his wings, and disappeared into the clouds.
31．A．polite B．brave C．kind D．proud
32．A．would B．should C．must D．need
33．A．food B．sounds C．water D．habits
34．A．walk B．sleep C．talk D．drink
35．A．missed B．enjoyed C．lost D．forgot
36．A．When B．Why C．How D．What
37．A．suffered B．experienced C．happened D．found
38．A．puzzled B．sorry C．amazed D．worrying
39．A．pulled B．moved C．took D．threw
40．A．frightened (惊恐) B．guilty (有罪的) C．excited D．angry
41．A．drink B．meeting C．rest D．try
42．A．top B．foot C．center D．side
43．A．tied B．put C．filled D．held
44．A．sight B．light C．space D．shape
45．A．easily B．hardly C．quickly D．powerfully
阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a crow came and perched (栖息) on the branch of the lovely tree where Bluebird lived. Crow had been 46 on the branch for a while when Bluebird asked him to fly away.
“This nice tree near the garden is my home.” Bluebird said.
“Oh, no,” replied Crow. “I’d like to live in this tree. From here I can see when Mrs. Brown plants 47 seeds in the garden. Then I can fly 48 and eat them.”
“Let’s ask if any of our friends have an opinion about who should live in this tree,” said Bluebird. “Then we will 49 whose home it will be.”
First they saw Rabbit hop by.
“Who should live in this tree ” Crow asked in a loud 50 .
Rabbit said, “I like Bluebirds’ songs. I also like to eat the carrots from Mrs. Brown’s garden. Last year you ate all the seeds, so there were no carrots. I like you, Crow, 51 I think Bluebird should live in this tree.”
Next Bee buzzed (发出嗡嗡声) by.
“Who should live in this tree ” Crow asked.
“I 52 to say it, Crow, but I think Bluebird should,” Bee replied. “Last year you ate all the flower seeds. I can’t make honey 53 flowers.”
Crow thought for a moment. Then he said, “I understand, and this is 54 I will do. I will move to 55 tree down the lane (乡间小路). I will eat only seeds from the field. We will wait for Mrs. Brown’s garden to grow. Then we can all enjoy some carrots and honey together.”
Everyone liked Crow’s idea, especially Bluebird.
46．A．lying B．sitting C．running D．jogging
47．A．her B．hers C．she D．him
48．A．up B．into C．away D．down
49．A．decide B．describe C．develop D．discover
50．A．sound B．voice C．noise D．shout
51．A．however B．so C．but D．and
52．A．hate B．like C．have D．hope
53．A．with B．around C．for D．without
54．A．how B．when C．which D．what
55．A．another B．other C．the other D．others
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and 56 mountains near his house. They 57 a long time getting to the other side.
One day, Yu Gong told his family that they must 58 the mountains to the other places. Hearing this, everyone in his family was 59 him. One of his sons said, “Are you kidding ” “No, I’m serious and all of you must do it with me.” Everyone was 60 at that time. They really didn’t want to do it, but they had to do it because the oldest man in the family was the most important person at that time.
The next day everyone in Yu Gong’s family started to dig the mountains. They put the 61 and the earth into the sea. One day a man saw Yu Gong and his 62 digging the mountains when he passed by. He told Yu Gong he would never do it. But Yu Gong said though he was 63 and would die, his family could continue to move the mountains. Then they kept on digging day after day and year after year.
Finally a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he 64 two gods to help Yu Gong move the mountains away.
The 65 makes us think that you can never know what’s possible if you don’t try to make it happen.
56．A．short B．thin C．high D．long
57．A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid
58．A．return B．move C．drop D．kick
59．A．laughing at B．caring about C．shouting at D．waiting for
60．A．silent B．active C．proud D．excited
61．A．flowers B．trees C．houses D．stones
62．A．relatives B．children C．friends D．neighbours
63．A．healthy B．strong C．poor D．weak
64．A．introduced B．carried C．showed D．sent
65．A．magazine B．novel C．story D．book
In a village, there lived a poor but kind boy called Qi.
One day, on his way to the 66 , he saw a bean on the ground. He picked it up and kept going. Soon he found there were lots of 67 on the way to the market. Qi thought, “Somebody’s bag might be 68 ! Let me collect them and give them back.” When it got dark, he had already 69 a lot of beans.
At that moment, an old man on a horse appeared. He was 70 beans everywhere. Qi felt very 71 . “Grandfather, why did you throw these beans away ”
The old man said, “These are 72 , so I can do anything with them.”
“But what you are doing is 73 ! A lot of people still don’t have enough food to eat now. We should 74 food,” Qi said.
After hearing Qi’s words, the old man smiled. “You’re a really 75 boy. I won’t throw them again, I promise. Now take this bag of beans home.”
When Qi got home and opened the bag, he was 76 to see lots of golden beans in it. He thought about 77 them to the old man.
The next day Qi looked for the old man everywhere, 78 he didn’t find him. “Before I find the man, I will keep these golden beans for the moment.”
However, Qi didn’t expect the golden beans to have 79 . Every day after that, one of the beans turned into something good. Then Qi 80 to use some of the beans to help the poor so that they could have a good life.
The old man didn’t show up again. And everyone lived a happy life.
66．A．hospital B．market C．library D．station
67．A．people B．horses C．beans D．bags
68．A．broken B．heavy C．special D．expensive
69．A．picked up B．looked at C．taken away D．tidied up
70．A．eating B．growing C．collecting D．throwing
71．A．bored B．nervous C．unhappy D．tired
72．A．yours B．mine C．hers D．theirs
73．A．rude B．clever C．strange D．wrong
74．A．buy B．make C．save D．find
75．A．kind B．funny C．calm D．serious
76．A．afraid B．sorry C．lucky D．surprised
77．A．showing B．returning C．passing D．selling
78．A．or B．but C．so D．if
79．A．danger B．light C．magic D．trouble
80．A．forgot B．learned C．decided D．agreed
Long long ago there was a poor little girl who lived near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often 81 sad and lonel (孤独的).
One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small 82 as trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried 83 away but failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned into a beautiful fairy (仙女). The little girl was very 84 .
“Thank you for 85 me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy.
The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be 86 !”
The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared.
As the kind little girl grew up, she was 87 ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the 88 of her happiness. She always smiled and 89 , “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind fairy when I was a little girl.”
When the kind girl became a very 90 woman and was dying (垂死的), the neighbours in the 91 all come to around her bed 92 they were afraid that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us 93 the kind fairy said.”
The lovely old woman still 94 and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or 95 , no matter how old or young. She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”
81．A．felt B．found C．sounded D．thought
82．A．butterfly B．bird C．snake D．squirrel
83．A．fly B．to fly C．flew D．flies
84．A．surprised B．tired C．crazy D．sad
85．A．catching B．hearing C．killing D．saving
86．A．smart B．happy C．rich D．famous
87．A．always B．never C．seldom D．hardly
88．A．problem B．secret C．power D．lesson
89．A．asked B．hoped C．answered D．spoke
90．A．young B．fat C．thin D．old
91．A．village B．town C．city D．world
92．A．so B．because C．until D．if
93．A．that B．what C．how D．why
94．A．shouted B．cried C．smiled D．jumped
95．A．great B．sad C．nice D．poor
Once a farmer got in fight with his neighbour. During the fight, the farmer got so angry that he said many bad and 96 things to his neighbour.
After some time, the farmer realized his mistake and wanted to take his words back but didn’t know 97 to do. Just then, he got to know that a saint (圣人) was visiting his village. So, he decided to go to the saint and ask for 98 .
He went to the saint and told him 99 and asked him to tell him a way to take his words 100 .
The saint said to the farmer, “First, go and collect a lot of feathers in a(n) 101 basket and then keep them in the middle of the village and go home.”
The farmer did the same and the next day went to see the saint again.
The saint said, “Now go and bring those feathers to me.” The farmer went to get those feathers, but when he got there, all the feathers had flown away because of wind.
The farmer returned to the saint with his hands 102 and told him, “I couldn’t bring back those feathers because there were none left in the 103 as they were all blown away by winds.”
The saint told him, “The same thing happens to the words spoken by you. You can 104 say them but can not take them back even if you want to. Before saying something bitter and bad to someone in anger you should always remember that your words can not be taken back. Therefore, it is better to keep 105 when you’re angry.”
Words can hurt others too. So always think before you speak.
96．A．useless B．rude C．important D．special
97．A．what B．when C．where D．why
98．A．answer B．cover C．exercise D．example
99．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
100．A．down B．away C．off D．back
101．A．closed B．locked C．open D．old
102．A．full B．dirty C．clean D．empty
103．A．village B．basket C．room D．pocket
104．A．carefully B．easily C．slowly D．quickly
105．A．silent B．natural C．polite D．happy
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Once upon a time, the greatest treasure in the world was hidden in the box. The box was inside a hole and no one knew what it was, so all the 106 were looking for this treasure. The monkey, snake, elephant and each of 107 in their own search knew a part that could provide information about the box.
They worked day by day and everyone thought they did a (n) 108 job. The monkey found the key to the 109 in a tree; the snake found the map under some stones and the elephant tried to 110 a stone which stood in the way to the hole.
However, they got nothing because all of them tried to find the box on their own without others’ 111 .
A tiger realized this and brought the animals together to work 112 a team. The animals took his 113 and after many difficulties, they got the box.
114 they opened it, there was just one piece of paper inside. It said, “if you have gotten this paper, then you have already found 115 treasure in the world: friendship.” The animals thought this was true, so they were good friends for life.
106．A．elephants B．monkeys C．animals D．tigers
107．A．it B．you C．us D．them
108．A．secret B．perfect C．terrible D．boring
109．A．forest B．box C．door D．home
110．A．buy B．draw C．count D．move
111．A．help B．action C．time D．money
112．A．as B．with C．for D．in
113．A．advice B．way C．map D．key
114．A．Before B．Because C．While D．When
115．A．the cheapest B．the greatest C．bigger D．heavier
One hot day, an ant was looking for some water. After walking around for some time, he found a river. To get to the river, he 116 climb up a twig(小树枝). As he was making his way up, he fell into the 117 .
A(An) 118 was on another tree. 119 she saw the ant needed help, she broke a leaf from the tree right away and dropped it into the water 120 the ant. The ant moved to the leaf and got on it. It 121 the ant to the bank of the river.
Just then, the ant heard some steps. 122 looked around and saw a man walking over with a net(网) in his hand. Then the man got ready to 123 his net at the bird.
Seeing 124 he was going to do, the ant 125 bit(咬) the man’s foot. 126 the pain(疼痛), the man dropped his net. The bird quickly flew away to a 127 place.
As we say, “One good turn deserves(值得) another.”
116．A．might not B．could C．needn’t D．had to
117．A．tree B．water C．ground D．leaf
118．A．ant B．man C．bird D．dog
119．A．When B．Before C．Since D．Until
120．A．on B．near C．above D．below
121．A．flew B．took C．made D．ran
122．A．She B．It C．They D．He
123．A．throw out B．go out C．work out D．find out
124．A．how B．why C．what D．when
125．A．nicely B．finally C．quickly D．carefully
126．A．Seeing B．Feeling C．Touching D．Smelling
127．A．lower B．higher C．harder D．nicer
One afternoon, a lion slept in the deepest part of the shade. After a time, a little mouse went past. She was in such a hurry that she didn’t notice the sleeping lion. The little mouse woke the lion. The lion caught the little mouse 128 huge paw (爪子). “A thousand pardons,” begged the mouse. “It was an accident. Besides, I have small mouse children to 129 for.”
“That’s none of my business”, said the lion. “Give me a better 130 , or I shall eat you.”
“Well,” answered the little mouse, “If you spare me, I may someday be able to return the favour. I promise to help you in any way I can.” “Ha, ha!” laughed the lion. “I doubt you shall ever be able to help such a 131 one as myself. But you have amused me so I shall let you go. Now run away quickly and leave me in 132 to finish my nap.”
Suddenly, the lion was caught by a rope that had been hidden in the grass. It was a trap(陷阱)! Then a large rope net fell from a nearby tree. It 133 the lion from head to toe. The lion was so angry that he roared (吼叫). 134 , the mouse that he set free just now passed by! She was quite afraid, 135 she walked up to the lion.
“Be still!” She shouted in her biggest voice. “All that roaring will bring the hunters down on us!”
“Do you think it’s 136 ” asked the lion. “I will never be free again.” He threw back his head and roared again.
“If you stop roaring,” said the mouse, “I shall have you out of here right away.”
To the lion’s 137 , the mouse was already hard at work. Soon she had bitten through several ropes. The lion pulled free of the net. He looked thankfully at the little mouse. “Thank you,” said the lion gently. “You have proven to me that those who are small and weak may prove to be strong in friendship and kindness.”
128．A．by B．with C．through D．on
129．A．think B．look C．care D．ask
130．A．reason B．result C．advice D．suggestion
131．A．kind B．weak C．active D．powerful
132．A．doubt B．peace C．turn D．sight
133．A．moved B．dropped C．covered D．fell
134．A．Luckily B．Sadly C．Generally D．Actually
135．A．because B．so C．but D．though
136．A．cheerful B．meaningful C．wonderful D．beautiful
137．A．joy B．fun C．interest D．surprise
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There was a stone (石头) lying in the mountains for a long time. He had a dream—one day he could fly up into the sky 138 a bird. When he told his dream to his friends, they all laughed at him.
“Look! Your heart is 139 than the sky!”
However, these words didn’t make a difference to the stone. Instead, he just said 140 , looked up into the sky full of hope in his eyes and waited for the chance.
One day, a man named Zhuangzi passed by. The stone knew this man was very clever. So he talked about his 141 to the great man.
“Help me, please!” The stone asked.
Zhuangzi said, “I can help you to make your dream come true, but you must first grow into a mountain and be strong enough to suffer (承受) a lot.” The stone replied, “I am not afraid of anything 142 I’m sure I can do it.”
From then on, the stone tried his best to get as much energy as he could from nature to make himself strong. After so many years and storms, the stone grew into a large mountain 143 . So Zhuangzi sent some huge 144 to hit the mountain with their wings. After 145 strongly, the mountain broke apart and countless stones flew up into the sky. At the moment of flight, the stone was so 146 that he couldn’t help shouting, “I am flying in the sky now!” He finally had the joy of flying.
But soon he 147 off from the sky and turned back into what he was like before. Zhuangzi asked, “Did you feel sorry ”
“No, I don’t. I am very lucky. I have grown into a mountain and flown!” The stone answered.
138．A．like B．with C．for D．about
139．A．lower B．higher C．bigger D．smaller
140．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
141．A．report B．ability C．hobby D．dream
142．A．and B．but C．so D．or
143．A．at first B．at last C．at most D．at least
144．A．fishes B．plants C．animals D．birds
145．A．nodding B．dancing C．moving D．shaking
146．A．worried B．tired C．excited D．surprised
147．A．got B．fell C．took D．turned
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．B
【导语】本文是一篇寓言童话。文章主要讲诉了一只骄傲的乌鸦与天鹅比赛的故事。
1．句意：你根本没有飞行技巧。
singing长歌；jumping跳；flying飞；running跑步。根据后文的“‘Let’s have a flying competition.’”可知，后面乌鸦要求和天鹅进行飞行比赛，由此可推知，此处乌鸦说的是天鹅没有飞行技巧，flying符合语境。故选C。
2．句意：你所能做的所有就是移动你的翅膀。
legs腿；arms胳膊；mouth嘴；wings翅膀。根据后文的“‘Can you turn over in the air ’”可知，乌鸦问天鹅是否能在空中翻滚，由此可推知，在乌鸦看来，天鹅只会使用它们的翅膀，不会使用它们身体的其他部分。故选D。
3．句意：我将向你们展示什么是真正的飞行。
why为什么；which哪一个；what什么；where在哪里。根据前文的“‘Can you turn over in the air No, you can’t do that. Let’s have a flying competition.’”可知，在乌鸦看来，天鹅无法在空中翻滚，由此可推知，此处他是要通过比赛向天鹅展示真正的飞行是什么，what符合语境。故选C。
4．句意：乌鸦飞了起来，并且开始展示他的技巧。
beauty美；skills技巧；feeling感觉；joy高兴，愉悦。根据前文的“‘I’ll show you...real flying is!’”可知，乌鸦要向天鹅展示真正的飞行，由此可推知，此处表达的是乌鸦开始展示它的技巧，skills符合语境。故选B。
5．句意：它转了几个圈，做了其他的飞行技巧，然后飞下来，并且骄傲地看着这只天鹅。
came来；broke打破；calmed沉默；put放。根据空后的“down”可推知，乌鸦做了一个向下的动作，所以，came down“下来”符合语境。故选A。
6．句意：现在轮到天鹅了。
end结束；turn顺序；start开始；work工作。根据前文可知，乌鸦和天鹅要进行飞行比赛，结合“The crow flew up and began to show his...He flew in circles, did other flying tricks, and then...down and looked proudly at the swan.”可知，乌鸦已经完成了他的展示，所以，此处表达的应是轮到天鹅了，one’s turn“轮到某人”符合语境。故选B。
7．句意：他飞了起来，并开始在海的上方飞行。
clouds云；tree树；sea海；sky天空。根据后文的“They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land”可知，后面它们一直飞到了看不到陆地的地方，由此可推知，此处天鹅应该是在海的上方飞行，故选C。
8．句意：这只乌鸦飞在他后面，对他的飞行作各种各样的评论。
after在……之后；over在……上面；across穿过；through穿过。根据前文“The crow flew up and began to show his...He flew in circles, did other flying tricks, and then...down and looked proudly at the swan.”可知，乌鸦展示了他的飞行技巧后就飞下来了，结合“The crow flew...him”可推知，在天鹅飞起来后，乌鸦跟在天鹅后面又飞了起来，故选A。
9．句意：它们一直飞呀飞，直到它们看不见陆地，并且四周除了水别无他物。
birds鸟；mountains山；flowers花；water水。根据后文的“ He was now so...that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to try very hard to...himself from falling into the water.”可知，乌鸦要很努力阻止他自己掉进水中，由此可推知，四周只有水，没有其他东西，water符合语境。故选D。
10．句意：他是如此的累以至于他发现很难保持在空中，并且必须得非常努力地阻止自己掉入水中。
excited兴奋的；tired累的；sad悲伤的；surprised惊讶的。根据后文的“he found it hard to stay in the air”可知，乌鸦发现自己很难保持在空中，由此可推知，乌鸦很累，tired符合语境。故选B。
11．句意：他是如此的累以至于它发现很难保持在空中，并且必须得非常努力地阻止自己掉入水中。
help帮助；enjoy享受，喜欢；keep保持，保留；tell告诉。根据前文的“he found it hard to stay in the air”可知，乌鸦发现自己很难保持在空中，由此可推知，乌鸦必须得非常努力阻止自己掉进水中，keep sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，故选C。
12．句意：这是另一个技巧吗？
action行为；trick技巧；try尝试；play玩。根据前文的“The swan pretended (假装) not to notice”可知，天鹅其实已经注意到乌鸦很累，很难保持在空中了，所以，此处表达的是即便注意到乌鸦很累了，天鹅还是故意问天鹅“这个另外一个技巧吗？”，故选B。
13．句意：他知道他输掉了这个比赛。
competition比赛；interest兴趣；confidence自信；happiness开心。根据后文的“‘I’m in trouble because of my pride (骄傲)!’”可知，乌鸦跟天鹅说，他因为自己的骄傲使自己陷入了麻烦，由此可推知，乌鸦自知已经输掉了比赛，故选A。
14．句意：这个天鹅同情他，并且把他放到了他的肩上，飞回了沙滩。
carried提，拿；got得到；felt感觉；took产生（感情）。根据空后的“pity on him”可知，此处表示天鹅对乌鸦表示同情，take pity on sb.“对某人表示同情”为固定搭配，故选D。
15．句意：这个天鹅同情他，并且把他放到了他的肩上，飞回了沙滩。
wind风；beach沙滩；sea海洋；air空气。结合前文的“A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow (乌鸦) was jumping around.”可知，最初天鹅和乌鸦是在沙滩上，所以，此处他们是飞回了沙滩，故选B。
16．A 17．B 18．D 19．D 20．B 21．D 22．D 23．D 24．C 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文介绍一位智者和一个年轻人在一穷人家住宿，得知这一家人靠一头奶牛谋生。第二天离开时，智者让年轻人杀掉那户人家的奶牛。几年后，年轻人又来到这户人家，得知他们由于失去了奶牛，又想到了其他的谋生方法，过上了更好的日子。
16．句意：天渐渐黑了，所以他们决定找个地方住。
dark黑暗的；short短的；warm温暖的；bright明亮的。根据“It was getting..., so they decided to find a place to stay.”可知，此处指天黑了，因此找个地方住。故选A。
17．句意：他们找了很长时间，终于找到了一所小房子。
factory工厂；house房子；farm农场；flat公寓。根据“They searched for a long time and at last found a small old....”可知，两个人来到了一户人家。故选B。
18．句意：他们热情欢迎两位客人，并为他们准备了一顿简单的饭菜，包括鲜奶和奶酪。
managers管理者；workers工人；teachers老师；visitors游客。根据“The next morning, the two visitors continued their....”可知，此处指两位客人。故选D。
19．句意：饭后，智者问他们在这么穷的地方是怎么谋生的。
Ι我；we我们；you你；they他们。根据“After the meal, the wise man asked how...made a living in such a poor place.”可知，此处是询问这户人家在这么穷的地方是怎么谋生的，因此使用第三人称they。故选D。
20．句意：我们有一头牛。
pig猪；cow奶牛；sheep羊；horse马。根据“Go back and...the cow under the cliff.”可知，这户人家只有一头牛。故选B。
21．句意：第二天早上，两位客人继续他们的旅程。
speed速度；parade游行；interview采访；journey旅游。根据“The next morning, the two visitors continued their....”可知，两位客人继续旅途。故选D。
22．句意：回去把牛扔到悬崖下。
buy买；sell卖；keep保留；throw扔。根据“Go back and...the cow under the cliff.”可知，此处指把牛扔到悬崖下。故选D。
23．句意：如果没有奶牛，他们就什么都没了。
everything所有东西；something一些东西；anything任何东西；nothing没有东西。根据“Without the cow, they will have...”可知，家里很穷，没了牛就相当于什么都没了。故选D。
24．句意：年轻人很担心家里的未来，但最终他回到了老房子，按照智者的话做了。
so所以；and并且；but但是；because因为。根据“The young man was worried about the future of the family,...finally he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.”可知，前后句为转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。故选C。
25．句意：几年后，这个年轻人走上了同一条路。
minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；years年。根据“A few...later, the young man travelled on the same road.”以及后文可知，前后时间跨度很大，几年后符合语境。故选D。
26．句意：他决定再次拜访这家人。
garden花园；palace宫殿；family家人，家庭；president总统。根据“He decided to visit the...again.”可知，此处指再次拜访这家人。故选C。
27．句意：这名男子邀请他进屋，并告诉他他们的生活发生了怎样的变化。
city城市；life生活；hobby爱好；taste口味。根据“The man invited him to enter the house and told him how their...changed.”可知，此处指告诉对方生活发生了什么变化。故选B。
28．句意：但有一天，她从悬崖上掉了下来，死了。
waited等待；played玩；died死亡；cried哭。根据“But one day she fell off the cliff and...”可知，此处指掉下悬崖死了。故选C。
29．句意：我们不得不想出新的谋生方法。
same相同的；fast快的；old旧的；new新的。根据“We had to think of...ways of making a living.”可知，牛死了，没了求生手段，因此要找新的。故选D。
30．句意：你看，我们比以前好多了。
poorer更穷的；better更好的；thinner更瘦的；farther更远的。根据“At his words, the young man smiled.”可知，此处指生活比之前好多了。故选B。
31．C 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．A 41．D 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位农民看到了一只受伤的鹰把它带回家疗伤，并把它放在院子里和鸡一块生活，结果，鹰喜欢上了这种生活。后来农民的朋友来家里，试图把鹰放回空中，结果失败了，于是他又把鹰带到了山上，这次鹰飞回了本属于它的天空。
31．句意：这位农民是如此的心地善良，把受伤的鹰带回了自己家中，并为它清洗了伤口。
polite礼貌的；brave勇敢的；kind善良的；proud自豪的。根据“he took it home and cleaned its wounds”可知，农民是善良的。故选C。
32．句意：在那之后，他就把那只受伤的鹰放到了外面的院子里，希望它快点好起来。
would将会；should应该；must一定、必须；need需要。根据“in the hope that it ... get well soon”可知，他希望鹰将很快好起来。故选A。
33．句意：足够奇怪的是，鹰习惯了院子里所以鸡的生活习惯。
food食物；sounds声音；water水；habits习惯。根据“It learned to ... from side to side like chickens, and eat happily from a trough”可知，鹰习惯了鸡的生活习惯。故选D。
34．句意：鹰学会了像鸡一样从一边走到另一边，从食槽里快乐地吃食了。
walk走路；sleep睡觉；talk交谈；drink喝。根据“eat happily from a trough”可知，鹰一样从一边走到另一边，从食槽里吃食。故选A。
35．句意：很多年，鹰在农场里享受着它的新生活。
missed想念；enjoyed喜欢；lost失去；forgot忘记。根据“the eagle soon got used to the ... of all the chickens in the yard”可知，鹰习惯了鸡的生活习惯，所以鹰是很享受新的生活的。故选B。
36．句意：有一天农民的朋友指着正在玩耍的鹰说：“为什么这只鹰这么像一只鸡呀？”
When什么时候；Why为什么；How怎么样；What什么。根据“... is that eagle acting like a chicken ”和下午可知，此处是询问为什么这只鹰像鸡。故选B。
37．句意：农民就告诉了他们发生了什么事情，朋友感到很抱歉。
suffered遭受；experienced经历；happened发生；found找到。根据“The farmer told him what had ...”可知，农民高速朋友发生了什么。故选C。
38．句意：农民就告诉了他们发生了什么事情，朋友感到很抱歉。
puzzled迷惑的；sorry遗憾的；amazed感到惊奇的；worrying老人担心的。根据“What a pity!”可知，朋友感到很遗憾。故选B。
39．句意：他抱起那只鹰，把它扔到空中。
pulled 拉动；moved 移动；took带去；threw扔。根据“It should fly in the sky”可知，把鹰扔向了天空。故选D。
40．句意：那只鹰很害怕，大声地叫。
frightened害怕的；guilty内疚的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据“and cried loudly”可知，鹰很害怕。故选A。
41．句意：第二天早上他又重返农场，又进行了一次尝试。
drink饮料； meeting会议；rest休息；try尝试。根据“The next morning, he headed back to the farm for another...”和前文可知，他想再尝试一次，让鹰飞起来。故选D。
42．句意：这一次，他把那只鹰带到了附近的一座山顶上。
top顶部；foot脚下；center 中心；side边上。根据“When he stood at the highest place of the mountain”可知，他把鹰带到了山顶。故选A。
43．句意：当他举起鹰时，他确保它正对着冉冉升起的太阳的明亮光线。
tied绑、系；put放；filled填满；held拿着。根据“it was facing into the bright ... of the rising sun”可知，他把鹰举起来。故选D。
44．句意：当他举起鹰时，他确保它正对着冉冉升起的太阳的明亮光线。
sight视野、景象；light灯、光；space空间；shape形状。根据“As he ... the eagle up, he made sure it was facing into the bright ... of the rising sun.”可知，把鹰举起来，这样鹰面对着阳光。故选B。
45．句意：他就很用力地把鹰抛向了空中。
easily容易地；hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；powerfully有力地。根据“This time the eagle opened his wings, and disappeared into the clouds.”可知，鹰飞起来了，说明他是有力地把鹰抛向空中。故选D。
46．B 47．A 48．D 49．A 50．B 51．C 52．A 53．D 54．D 55．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了乌鸦想住在蓝鸟所在的树，但是蓝鸟叫他飞走。于是它们找朋友评评理，最后乌鸦搬走了。
46．句意：乌鸦在树枝上坐了一会儿，蓝鸟叫他飞走。
lying躺；sitting坐；running跑；jogging慢跑。根据“perched (栖息) on the branch of the lovely tree”可知，在树枝上坐了一会儿，故选B。
47．句意：从这里我可以看到布朗太太在花园里播种。
her她的；hers她的；she她；him他。此处是指布朗太太的种子，应用her修饰名词seeds。故选A。
48．句意：然后我就可以飞下来吃掉它们了。
up向上；into进入；away远离；down向下。种子在地上，所以乌鸦飞下去才可以吃到种子，应用down，故选D。
49．句意：然后我们再决定是谁的家。
decide决定；describe描述；develop发展；discover发现。根据“Let’s ask if any of our friends have an opinion about who should live in this tree,”可知，要问问朋友们，谁应该住在这棵树上，最后再决定是谁的家。故选A。
50．句意：乌鸦大声问道。
sound声音；voice嗓音；noise噪音；shout喊声。根据“Crow asked in a loud ”可知，这里是指乌鸦发出的声音，是嗓音，故选B。
51．句意：我喜欢你，乌鸦，但我认为蓝鸟应该住在这棵树上。
however然而；so所以；but但是；and并且。前后是转折关系，空后没有逗号，应用but。故选C。
52．句意：我讨厌这么说，乌鸦，但我认为蓝鸟应该这么说。
hate讨厌；like喜欢；have有；hope希望。根据“Crow, but I think Bluebird should”可知，蜜蜂不想这样说，但是还是认为蓝鸟是对的，所以应用hate符合语境，故选A。
53．句意：没有花我酿不出蜜来。
with和；around四周；for为了；without没有。根据“I can’t make honey...flower”可知，没有花，蜜蜂制造不出来蜂蜜，故选D。
54．句意：我明白了，这就是我要做的。
how如何；when什么时候；which哪一个；what什么。这里是表语从句，连接词作do的宾语，应用what。故选D。
55．句意：我要搬到乡间小路另一棵树上。
another泛指三者及以上的另一个；other其他的；the other两者中的一个；others其他人。根据“ tree down the lane (乡间小路)”可知，是指另一个树，表示泛指，故选A。
56．C 57．A 58．B 59．A 60．A 61．D 62．B 63．D 64．D 65．C
【导语】
本文讲述了愚公不畏艰难、坚持不懈、挖山不止，最终感动了天帝，他派两个神把山挪走的故事。
56．句意：他和家人住在一个村庄里，他的房子附近有两座又大又高的山。
short短的；thin瘦的；high高的；long长的。根据“two big”可知，这里指两座又大又高的山。故选C。
57．句意：他们花了很长时间才到达另一边。
spent花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语为物；took通常指花时间；paid付款，与for连用。根据“a long time getting to the other side.”可知，spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”。故选A。
58．句意：一天，愚公告诉他的家人，他们必须把山移到其他地方。
return回来；move移动；drop下降；kick踹。根据“the mountains to the other places.”可知，这里是把山移到其他地方。故选B。
59．句意：听到这些，他家的每个人都在嘲笑他。
laughing at嘲笑；caring about关心；shouting at大喊大叫；waiting for等待。根据“One of his sons said, ‘Are you kidding ’”可知，这里是嘲笑他。故选A。
60．句意：当时大家都沉默了。
silent沉默的；active活跃的；proud骄傲的；excited兴奋的。根据“ No, I’m serious and all of you must do it with me.”和“ the oldest man in the family was the most important person at that time.”可知，愚公要求大家一起移山，家里的人不想做，但他们不得不听从老人的，因为在那个时候，家里最年长的人是最重要的；由此推知此处指大家对愚公的移山要求沉默不语。故选A。
61．句意：他们把石头和泥土放进海里。
flowers花；trees树；houses屋；stones石头。根据“and the earth into the sea.”可知，与土壤一起的是石头。故选D。
62．句意：有一天，一个人路过时，看见愚公和他的孩子们在挖山。
relatives亲戚；children孩子；friends朋友；neighbours邻居。根据“his family could continue to move the mountains.”可知，这里是愚公和他的孩子们在挖山。故选B。
63．句意：但愚公说，虽然他身体虚弱，快要死了，但他的家人可以继续移山。
healthy健康的；strong强壮的；poor贫穷的；weak虚弱的。根据“and would die,”可知，愚公的身体虚弱。故选D。
64．句意：最后天帝被愚公感动了，他派了两个神来帮助愚公移山。
introduced介绍；carried携带；showed显示；sent派遣。根据“two gods to help Yu Gong move the mountains away.”可知，这里是派了两个神来帮助愚公移山。故选D。
65．句意：这个故事让我们想到，如果你不努力去实现，你永远不会知道什么是可能的。
magazine杂志；novel小说；story故事；book书。根据“Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong.”可知，本文是一个故事。故选C。
66．B 67．C 68．A 69．A 70．D 71．C 72．B 73．D 74．C 75．A 76．D 77．B 78．B 79．C 80．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了善良的齐用捡到的金豆子帮助贫穷的人的故事。
66．句意：一天，在他去市场的路上，他看到地上有一颗豆子。
hospital医院；market市场；library图书馆；station车站。根据“on the way to the market”可知，是去市场。故选B。
67．句意：很快他发现去市场的路上有很多豆子。
people人们；horses马；beans豆子；bags书包。根据“he saw a bean on the ground.”可知，有很多豆子。故选C。
68．句意：某个人的袋子可能坏了。
broken坏的；heavy重的；special特殊的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Soon he found there were lots of…on the way to the market.”可知，路上有很多豆子，所以他猜测可能是袋子坏了掉出来的。故选A。
69．句意：天黑的时候，他已经捡了很多豆子。
picked up捡起；looked at看；taken away拿走；tidied up收拾。根据上文“He picked it up”可知，是捡豆子。故选A。
70．句意：他到处扔豆子。
eating吃；growing生长；collecting收集；throwing扔。根据“why did you throw these beans away ”可知，是扔豆子。故选D。
71．句意：齐很不开心。
bored无聊的；nervous紧张的；unhappy不高兴的；tired累的。根据上文“Let me collect them and give them back.”可知，齐捡这些豆子，而这位老人却到处扔，所以他应是不开心的。故选C。
72．句意：这些是我的，我可以对它们做任何事。
yours你的；mine我的；hers她的；theirs他们的。根据“These are…so I can do anything with them.”可知，此处是老人说的话，表示是“我”自己的东西，老人可以随意支配。故选B。
73．句意：但是你正在做的事情是错的。
rude粗鲁的；clever聪明的；strange奇怪的；wrong错误的。根据“A lot of people still don’t have enough food to eat now.”可知，齐表示很多人饭不够吃，所以老人到处扔豆子的行为是错的。故选D。
74．句意：我们应该节约食物。
buy买；make制作；save节约；find发现。根据“A lot of people still don’t have enough food to eat now.”可知，很多人的饭不够吃，所以要节约食物。故选C。
75．句意：你真得是一个善良的男孩。
kind善良的；funny有趣的；calm冷静的；serious严肃的。根据“A lot of people still don’t have enough food to eat now. We should…food,”以及“I won’t throw them again, I promise.”可知，齐表示应该节约食物，老人听了他的话后，表示不再扔了，所以应是认为他善良。故选A。
76．句意：当齐到家打开袋子时，看到袋子里面很多金豆子他很惊讶。
afraid害怕的；sorry抱歉的；lucky幸运的；surprised惊讶的。根据“see lots of golden beans”可知，一开始捡的是食物豆子，捡回家成了金子，所以应是感到惊讶的。故选D。
77．句意：他考虑把他们还给老人。
showing展示；returning返还；passing通过；selling卖。根据“The next day Qi looked for the old man everywhere…Before I find the man, I will keep these golden beans for the moment.”可知，齐一直在找老人，所以是想把金豆子还给老人。故选B。
78．句意：第二天齐到处寻找老人，但是他没有找到他。
or或者；but但是；so所以；if如果。前后存在转折，所以用but连接。故选B。
79．句意：然而，齐没有想到金豆子有魔法。
danger危险；light光；magic魔术；trouble困难。根据“Every day after that, one of the beans turned into something good.”可知，金豆子能变成好东西，应是有魔法的。故选C。
80．句意：然后齐决定用一些金豆子帮助贫困的人，这样他们就能过上好的生活。
forgot忘记；learned学习；decided决定；agreed同意。根据“use some of the beans to help the poor so that they could have a good life.”可知，用金豆子帮助贫困的人是齐决定的事情。故选C。
81．A 82．A 83．B 84．A 85．D 86．B 87．A 88．B 89．C 90．D 91．A 92．B 93．B 94．C 95．D
【导语】本文讲述了一个善良的小女孩救了一只蝴蝶，蝴蝶化身为仙女满足了小女孩想要快乐的愿望。村里人一直想知道她快乐的秘诀，她告诉人们要怀着一颗善良的心，乐于帮助任何有困难的人。
81．句意：所以她经常感到悲伤和孤独。
felt感觉；found找到；sounded听起来；thought思考。根据“sad and lonel (孤独的)”指人的感受可知，此处应是“感觉”。故选A。
82．句意：一天，当她在森林里散步时，她发现一只小蝴蝶不幸被困在灌木丛中。
butterfly蝴蝶；bird鸟；snake蛇；squirrel松鼠。根据“The butterfly tried ... way but failed.”可知，此处指小蝴蝶被困在灌木丛中。故选A。
83．句意：蝴蝶想飞走，但失败了。
fly飞；to fly动词不定式；flew过去式；flies第三人称单数。try to do sth.“尝试做某事，尽力做某事”，此处用不定式作宾语。故选B。
84．句意：小女孩非常惊讶。
surprised惊讶的；tired疲惫的；crazy疯狂的；sad难过的。根据“ Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned into a beautiful fairy (仙女).”看到，看到蝴蝶变成仙女，女孩应是感到惊讶。故选A。
85．句意：谢谢你救了我。
catching抓住；hearing听到；killing杀死；saving拯救。根据上文“The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care.”可知，此处是蝴蝶感谢女孩救了它。故选D。
86．句意：我想要快乐。
smart聪明的；happy快乐的；rich富有的；famous著名的。根据下文“No one in the village was as happy as she was.”可知，女孩想要变得快乐。故选B。
87．句意：当这个善良的小女孩长大后，她总是乐于帮助有需要的人，在村民中很受欢迎。
always总是；never从不；seldom很少；hardly几乎不。根据“was popular among the villagers”可知，女孩在村民中很受欢迎，可见她总是乐于帮助有需要的人。故选A。
88．句意：每个人都问她快乐的秘诀。
problem问题；secret秘密，诀窍；power权力；lesson课程。根据下文“The secret of my happiness ...”可知，此处指快乐的秘诀。故选B。
89．句意：她总是微笑着回答说：“我快乐的秘诀是，当我还是个小女孩的时候，我听了一位善良的仙女的话。”
asked询问；hoped希望；answered回答；spoke说。根据上文“Everyone asked”可知，此处指女孩回答问题。故选C。
90．句意：当这个善良的女孩变成了一个很老的女人，奄奄一息的时候，村里的邻居们都来到她的床边，因为他们担心她快乐的秘密会随着她的去世而消失。
young年轻的；fat肥胖的；thin瘦的；old老的。根据“was dying (垂死的)”可知，女孩变得年迈。故选D。
91．句意：当这个善良的女孩变成了一个很老的女人，奄奄一息的时候，村里的邻居们都来到她的床边，因为他们担心她快乐的秘密会随着她的去世而消失。
village村子；town城镇；city城市；world世界。根据上文“No one in the village was as happy as she was.”可知，此处指村里的邻居。故选A
92．句意：当这个善良的女孩变成了一个很老的女人，奄奄一息的时候，村里的邻居们都来到她的床边，因为他们担心她快乐的秘密会随着她的去世而消失。
so因此；because因为；until直到；if如果。前后句为因果关系，前果后因，故应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
93．句意：请告诉我们善良的仙女说了什么。
that那，那个；what什么；how如何；why为什么。根据下文“She told me that everyone needed me ...”可知，人们想知道仙女说了什么，用what作动词“said”的宾语。故选B。
94．句意：这位可爱的老妇人仍然微笑着说：“她告诉我，每个人都需要我，……”。
shouted大喊；cried哭泣；smiled微笑；jumped跳。根据上文“She always smiled ”可知，此处指老妇人是微笑着回答村民的疑问的。故选C。
95．句意：她告诉我，每个人都需要我，无论他们看起来多么安全，无论贫富，无论老少。
great伟大的；sad伤心的；nice美好的；poor贫穷的。根据“no matter how rich or ...”可知，与富裕对应的是贫穷。故选D。
96．B 97．A 98．A 99．C 100．D 101．C 102．D 103．B 104．B 105．A
【导语】本文通过农夫和邻居吵架的故事，告诉我们：言语也会伤害他人。所以说话前一定要三思。
96．句意：在战斗中，农夫非常生气，对他的邻居说了许多坏话和粗鲁的话。
useless无用的；rude粗鲁的；important重要的；special特别的。根据“During the fight, the farmer got so angry that he said many bad and rude things to his neighbour.”可知，在很生气的情况下会说许多坏话和无礼的话。故选B。
97．句意：过了一段时间，农夫意识到他的错误，想收回他的话，但不知道该做什么。
what什么；when什么时候；where哪里；why为什么。空格处作“do”的宾语，因此用what连接。故选A。
98．句意：所以，他决定去找圣人寻求答案。
answer答案；cover封面；exercise运动；example例子。上文讲到农夫想要收回自己说过的话但是不知道怎么做，所以此处指寻找该问题的答案。故选A。
99．句意：他去找圣人，把一切都告诉了他，并请他告诉他一个方法来收回他的话。
something某事；nothing没有什么；everything每件事；anything任何事。根据“He went to the saint and told him everything and asked him to tell him a way to take his words back.”可知，应是告诉了圣人发生的所有的事情，从而寻求答案。故选C。
100．句意：他去找圣人，把一切都告诉了他，并请他告诉他一个方法来收回他的话。
take down记下；take away带走；take off起飞；take back收回。根据第二段“the farmer realized his mistake and wanted to take his words back”可知，此处指收回说过的话的方法。故选D。
101．句意：首先，把很多羽毛收集到一个敞口的篮子里，把它们留在村子的中央，然后回家。
closed关闭的；locked上锁的；open敞开的；old古老的。根据第六段“all the feathers had flown away because of wind.”可知，风把羽毛吹走了，所以应是敞口的篮子。故选C。
102．句意：农夫两手空空地回到圣人身边，告诉了他：“我无法把那些羽毛带回来，因为篮子里已经没有羽毛了，它们都被风吹走了”。
full满的；dirty脏的；clean干净的；empty空的。根据下文“I couldn’t bring back those feathers because there were none left in the basket as they were all blown away by winds.”可知，风把羽毛吹走了，所以应是空手回来的。故选D。
103．句意：农夫两手空空地回到圣人身边，告诉了他：“我无法把那些羽毛带回来，因为篮子里已经没有羽毛了，它们都被风吹走了”。
village村庄；basket篮子；room房间；pocket口袋。根据第四段“First, go and collect a lot of feathers in an open basket”可知，羽毛是收集在篮子里的，此处指篮子里已经没有羽毛了。故选B。
104．句意：你可以很容易地说出这些话，但即使你想要收回，也无法收回。
carefully小心地；easily容易地；slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地。根据“but can not take them back even if you want to”及上文可知，农夫因为生气轻易地说出了不好的话语，但是却收不回来了。故选B。
105．句意：因此，当你生气的时候最好保持沉默。
silent沉默的；natural天然的；polite有礼貌的；happy快乐的。根据上文“Before saying something bitter and bad to someone in anger you should always remember that your words can not be taken back.”可知，说出的话是收不回来的，所以生气的时候最好不要说话。keep silent“保持沉默”。故选A。
106．C 107．D 108．B 109．B 110．D 111．A 112．A 113．A 114．D 115．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了猴子，蛇以及大象等动物寻找宝箱的故事。
106．句意：盒子在一个洞里，没有人知道它是什么，所以所有的动物都在寻找宝藏。
elephants大象；monkeys猴子；animals动物；tigers 老虎。根据下文“The monkeys, snakes, elephants”可知，此处讲的是猴子，蛇以及大象等动物寻找宝箱的故事，所以应用animals，故选C。
107．句意：猴子、蛇、大象和他们每个在各自的搜索中都知道一个可以提供盒子信息的部分。
it它；you你，你们；us我们；them它们。根据“their own search knew a part that could provide information about the box.”可知，应该是它们中每一个人，故选D。
108．句意：他们日复一日地工作，每个人都认为他们做得很好。
secret秘密的；perfect完美的；terrible可怕的；boring，无聊的。根据“The monkey found the key to the...in a tree; the snake found the map under some stones and the elephant tried to... a stone which stood in the way to the hole.”可知，他们每个人都有所发现，所以他们都做得很完美，故选B。
109．句意：猴子在树上找到了盒子的钥匙。
forest森林；box盒子；door门；home家。根据上文“that could provide information about the box”可知，猴子在一棵树中发现了箱子的钥匙，故选B。
110．句意：蛇在一些石头下面找到了地图，大象试图移动一块挡住通往洞口的石头。
buy买；draw画；count 数数；move移动。根据下文“stood in the way”可知，这块石头需要被移走，故选D。
111．句意：然而，他们一无所获，因为他们都试图在没有他人帮助的情况下自己找到这个盒子。
help帮助；action行动；time时间；money钱。根据下文“A tiger realized this and brought the animals together to work”可知，因为他们都试图在没有别人帮助的情况下自己找到那个盒子。故选A。
112．句意：一只老虎意识到了这一点，于是把动物们召集到一起，组成了一个团队。
as作为；with带有，具有；for为了；in在……里。根据上文“However, they got nothing because all of them tried to find the box on their own ”可知。老虎意识到这一点，它把所有的动物聚集在一起，团队合作，作为一个团队，故选A。
113．句意：动物们接受了他的建议，经过许多困难之后，他们得到了这个盒子。
advice建议；way方法，道路；map地图；key钥匙。根据“took his”可知，考查take one’s advice“采取某人的建议”，故选A。
114．句意：当它们打开箱子的时候，在里面有一张纸条。
Before在前；Because因为；While当……的时候；When当……的时候。根据“they opened it, there was just one piece of paper inside.”可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，故选D。
115．句意：你已经找到了世界上最宝贵的财富：“友谊”。
the cheapest最便宜的；the greatest最大的；bigger更大的；heavier更重的。根据“in the world”可知要用最高级，此处是已经发现了世界上最大的财富：友谊。故选B。
116．D 117．B 118．C 119．A 120．B 121．B 122．D 123．A 124．C 125．C 126．B 127．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个鸟儿帮助蚂蚁，而之后蚂蚁也帮助了鸟儿的故事。
116．句意：为了到达小河，他必须爬上小树枝。
might not可能不；could可以；needn’t不需要；had to必须。根据“ To get to the river, he ... climb up a twig(小树枝).”可知，为了达成目的，蚂蚁必须爬上小树枝。故选D。
117．句意：他掉进水里。
tree树；water水；ground地面；leaf树叶。根据“ he found a river. ”和“he fell into...”可知，此处指的是掉进水里。故选B。
118．句意：一只鸟在另一棵树上。
ant蚂蚁；man男人；bird鸟；dog狗。根据“ at the bird”可知，此处是鸟儿。故选C。
119．句意：当她看见蚂蚁需要帮助。
When当……时；Before以前；Since自从；Until直到。根据“ she saw the ant needed help, she broke a leaf from the tree right away”可知，此处指的是当鸟儿看到蚂蚁需要帮助，她立刻行动起来。故选A。
120．句意：她马上从树上弄坏了一片树叶，并把叶子扔到在蚂蚁附近的水里。
on在……上面；near附近；above在……上面；below在……下面。根据“ The ant moved to the leaf and got on it. ”可知，蚂蚁爬上树叶，由此可知，鸟儿把树叶扔到蚂蚁的附近。故选B。
121．句意：树叶带着蚂蚁到了河岸边。
flew飞；took拿走；made制作；ran跑步。根据“ It ... the ant to the bank of the river.”可知，此处是固定搭配take sb to sp“带某人去某地”。故选B。
122．句意：他四周看看。
She她；It它；They他们；He他。根据“ Just then, the ant heard some steps.”可知，此处指代蚂蚁，结合第一段可知，此处应用he。故选D。
123．句意：然后这个男人准备在鸟儿的地方扔出一个网。
throw out扔出；go out出去；work out解决；find out找出。根据“ Then the man got ready to ... his net at the bird.”可知，此处指的是，男人把网扔到鸟儿那里想要抓鸟。故选A。
124．句意：看到了他要做什么。
how怎么样；why为什么；what什么；when什么时候。根据“ he was going to do, ”可知，此处是宾语从句的引导词，do之后缺少宾语成分，结合选项，此处应用what。故选C。
125．句意：蚂蚁快速地咬了男人的脚。
nicely友好地；finally最终；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地。根据“the ant ... bit(咬) the man’s foot. ”可知，此处蚂蚁要救鸟儿，因此必须快速出击。故选C。
126．句意：感觉到疼痛。
Seeing看见；Feeling感觉；Touching触碰；Smelling闻。根据“the ant ... bit(咬) the man’s foot. ”可知，蚂蚁咬了男人的脚，结合常识可知，应当是感觉到疼痛。故选B。
127．句意：鸟儿快速地飞走了飞到一个更高的位置。
lower更低；higher更高；harder更努力；nicer更友好。根据“ The bird quickly flew away to a ... place.”可知，此处鸟儿飞走了，应当是寻找安全的位置，结合选项，此处应当是一个更高的地方。故选B。
128．B 129．C 130．A 131．D 132．B 133．C 134．A 135．C 136．B 137．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只老鼠知恩图报，救了一只狮子的故事，告诉我们即使生活中被人们认为是微不足道的人，有时也会给人们很大的帮助。
128．句意：狮子用它的巨大的爪子抓住了这只小老鼠。
by通过；with用；through通过，穿过；on在……上面。根据句意可知，狮子抓住了老鼠，只能是用爪子抓住的。故选B。
129．句意：此外，我还要照顾小老鼠孩子们。
think想；look看；care照顾；ask问。根据文章“small mouse children”小老鼠孩子们可知，此处考查动词短语care for“照顾”。故选C。
130．句意：给我一个更好的理由，否则我就吃了你。
reason理由；result结果；advice建议；suggestion建议。根据下文“If you spare me, I may someday be able to return the favour.”如果你饶了我，也许有一天我还能报答你，这句话是给狮子的理由。故选A。
131．句意：我怀疑你是否有能力帮助像我这样强大的人。
kind善良的；weak虚弱的；active活跃的；powerful强大的。根据本句狮子说的as myself“像我这样”，只有powerful“强大的”符合语境。故选D。
132．句意：现在快跑吧，让我安静地睡个午觉。
doubt怀疑；peace平静；turn旋转；sight视力。根据本句“finish my nap”睡午觉可知，是需要一个安静的环境。故选B。
133．句意：它从头到脚地把狮子网住了。
moved移动；dropped掉落；covered覆盖；fell掉下。根据上一句“Then a large rope net fell from a nearby tree”然后一个大绳网从附近的树上掉了下来，可知此处是指把狮子网住了。故选C。
134．句意：幸好，它放走的那只老鼠正好经过。
Luckily幸好；Sadly难过地；Generally普遍地；Actually实际上。由“the mouse that he set free just now passed by!”可知，老鼠从这里经过可以救它，所以是很幸运的。故选A。
135．句意：她相当害怕，但是还是走向狮子。
because因为；so所以；but但是；though尽管。空前讲到很害怕，空后又是勇敢地去救狮子，前后构成了转折关系。故选C。
136．句意：你觉得有意义吗？
cheerful欢快的；meaningful有意义的；wonderful令人惊叹的；beautiful美丽的。前文“All that roaring will bring the hunters down on us”老鼠劝诫狮子不要咆哮，但是后文“He threw back his head and roared again”狮子继续咆哮，说明狮子认为停止咆哮是无意义的。故选B。
137．句意：令狮子惊讶的是，老鼠已经在努力工作了。
joy高兴；fun乐趣；interest兴趣；surprise吃惊。此处考查短语to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。故选D。
138．A 139．B 140．C 141．D 142．A 143．B 144．D 145．D 146．C 147．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这是一则寓言故事，讲述了一个小石子梦想着有一天能像鸟儿一样飞向天空，并最终在庄子的协助下，他终于飞向了天空，虽然最后还是变回原来的样子，但他不并后悔。
138．句意：他有一个梦想——有一天他能像小鸟一样飞向天空。
like像；with和；for为了；about关于。根据空格前的“fly up into the sky”可知此处表示小石子希望自己能像小鸟一样飞向天空。故选A。
139． 句意：看！你的心比天还高！
lower更低的；higher更高的；bigger更大的；smaller更小的。根据空格后的“than the sky”可知此处表示“心比天高”。故选B。
140．句意：相反，他什么也没说，眼里充满希望地抬头望向天空，等待时机。
everything一切；something某些东西；nothing没有什么；anything任何东西。根据空格后的“looked up into the sky full of hope in his eyes and waited for the chance.”可知他只是抬头望天，等待时机，说明他什么也没说。故选C。
141．句意：于是他把他的梦想告诉了这位伟人。
report报告；ability能力；hobby爱好；dream梦想。根据“I can help you to make your dream come true”可知，把自己的梦想告诉了庄子。故选D。
142．句意：我什么也不怕，我确定我可以做到。
and并且，和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据空格前的“I am not afraid of anything”和空格后的“I’m sure I can do it”可知“我什么也不怕”和“我确定我可以做到”两个句子之前存在递进关系，应用连词and来连接。故选A。
143．句意：经过了很多年的风吹雨打，小石子最终长成了一座大山。
at first起初；at last最后；at most最多；at least至少。根据“grew into a large mountain”可知小石子最后长成了一座大山。故选B。
144．句意：因此庄子派了几只大鸟用它们的翅膀去拍打那座大山。
fishes鱼；plants植物；animals动物；birds鸟。根据“with their wings.”可知，有翅膀的动物是指鸟儿，所以此处指派了几只大鸟用它们的翅膀去拍打那座大山。故选D。
145．句意：在剧烈的震动之后，山裂开了，无数的石头飞向天空。
nodding点头；dancing跳舞；moving移动；shaking摇动。根据“the mountain broke apart”可知，剧烈震动后，山裂开了。故选D。
146．句意：在飞翔的瞬间，小石子兴奋得忍不住大叫起来。
worried担心的；tired疲惫的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据下文的“the joy of flying”可知小石子飞得非常开心，说明他也是激动兴奋的。故选C。
147．句意：但很快他就从天上掉了下来，变回了原来的样子。
got得到；fell跌落；took带走；turned转向。根据“off from the sky”可知，此处指从天空上掉了下来，fall off“跌落”。故选B。
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答案第1页，共2页
