陕西省渭南市临渭区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
Do you like to play with your phone before bedtime You may say “NO” after 1 the passage. Scientists have found that looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep 2 .
In the evening, our bodies make melatonin (褪黑素). Melatonin helps 3 feel sleepy and relaxed. It is 4 important part of our sleep cycle. Electronic (电子的) screens stop that cycle from 5 normally (正常地). As a result, we get into trouble with going to sleep.
Why Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. Blue light 6 our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit of blue light can have an effect (影响). Eight minutes of blue light can 7 your brain awake (醒着的) for another hour, according to the study. Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of 8 . Your brain (大脑) won’t have a good rest.
It’s even worse if you play 9 games before bed. Games make our hearts beat faster, 10 we have a hard time falling asleep. Then we don’t get enough “deep sleep”.
1．A．read B．reads C．reading D．have read
2．A．badly B．bad C．good D．well
3．A．we B．us C．our D．ours
4．A．a B．an C．the D．/
5．A．work B．works C．worked D．working
6．A．stops B．stopped C．stop D．stopping
7．A．keep B．keeps C．kept D．to keep
8．A．night B．nights C．dream D．dreams
9．A．boring B．bored C．exciting D．excited
10．A．but B．so C．although D．because
Tina had two exams that day. The first one was physics (物理). It was her worst 11 . Her friend Lily had promised to help her study for the physics exam. But for two weeks, Lily didn’t answer any of her calls or messages. Tina was disappointed (失望的) and 12 .
While taking the exam, Tina found it difficult to answer the number five question. She looked up and was surprised to see Lily holding her 13 under the desk and reading from it. Lily would get a good grade by cheating (欺骗). Tina 14 really angry at Lily.
At lunch time, Tina thought about 15 the teacher, but she worried that everyone would hate her if she did that. “It wasn’t fair (公平的)!” she thought. Just then, Mr Reed walked 16 her desk. “Mr Reed…” Tina stopped him. 17 thinking, Tina told the truth to Mr Reed. He walked to Lily’s desk and picked up her phone. Everyone was looking at Lily for a long time and Tina felt really sorry now.
When Tina was leaving school, Lily stopped her. “Tina, I’m really sorry I didn’t answer your calls, but my family is having a 18 time. My dad had a heart attack (心脏病) and he had a big operation (手术) today. I was very worried. I knew it was wrong to bring phone to school and read it during the exam, but I was reading 19 from my mom to see how it was going. Mr Reed caught me and my grade will be zero. But he 20 and understands me now. I’m sorry I didn’t tell you what was happening. I know you are a good friend. Will you stop being angry with me ”
11．A．class B．subject C．market D．name
12．A．angry B．excited C．poor D．happy
13．A．book B．dictionary C．camera D．phone
14．A．feel B．felt C．feels D．falls
15．A．telling B．asking C．leaving D．watching
16．A．above B．at C．past D．on
17．A．On B．By C．Without D．At
18．A．hard B．good C．great D．comfortable
19．A．lists B．papers C．signs D．messages
20．A．refuses B．believes C．receives D．thinks
二、阅读理解
Enter to become a young reporter
Young people aged 11—18 are invited to send stories about “My World and Me” as part of the Young Reporter Competition. Here’s some information about it.
●The thing needed
To take part, you don’t need to send us a finished report. Just provide your story idea. You can either write it down or record it as a video.
●The prize for winners
With the help of program makers, winners will produce and share their reports on TV and radio channels and online.
●More information
Visit our website at www.yrc.com/twy-youngreporter and send your story idea before July 30.
Hope you will come.
21．Who can take part in the competition
A．Tom aged 6. B．Lucy aged 10. C．Ben aged 16. D．Amy aged 20.
22．If you want to go for the competition, you need to ________.
A．write songs about “My World and Me” B．prepare a finished report on your own
C．read news reports on the website D．provide your story idea before July 30
23．What is the text
A．A story. B．A diary. C．A play. D．A poster.
Diagnosis (诊断书)People Hospital Number: 142536
PatientName: James Brook Gender: Man Date of birth: March 14, 2010 Job: Student Phone number: 25860702 Address (地址): No.3 Road
Problems: Catching a cold and having a cough. Suggestions: 1. Take the medicine 3 times a day after every meal. 2. Drink enough water and have enough sleep.
Attention: See a doctor as soon as possible if you feel unwell (不舒适).
Cost Medicine: 37 yuan Service: 8 yuan Signature (签名): Michael Miller Date: April 24
24．What’s the matter with James Brook
A．He has a fever and a cough. B．He has a cold and a cough.
C．He has a fever and a stomachache. D．He has a headache and a stomachache.
25．How much should James Brook pay in total
A．37 yuan. B．8 yuan. C．45 yuan. D．29 yuan.
26．Who is Michael Miller
A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A student. D．A parent.
27．What can we know from the diagnosis
A．The age of the patient. B．The living habits of James Brook.
C．The address of the hospital. D．The phone number of Michael Miller.
Three Chinese astronauts have come back to Earth safely after a 6-month stay in space on April 16 2022. Six months ago, they went into space in Shenzhou-13. Astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are all in excellent condition.
The three astronauts lived and worked in the space station for 183 days. They finished many tasks over the past few months, including two spacewalk activities, two science lessons, and a number of experiments (实验).
“I am feeling very good. We want to tell the motherland (祖国) and the people that we have successfully finished the tasks.” Zhai said, “It is the power and strength of our country that helped us build the space station. I am proud of my great motherland.”
Wang, the first Chinese woman to live in the Tiangong station and also the first female Chinese spacewalker, said that she was very happy and wanted to tell her little daughter that “mom has come back after picking stars for you”.
28．How many astronauts went into space in Shenzhou-13
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
29．The three astronauts finished many tasks over the past few months, except ________.
A．spacewalk activities B．science lessons C．picking stars D．experiments
30．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The three Chinese astronauts went into space in Shenzhou-13 on April 16, 2022.
B．Zhai Zhigang thinks it is the power and strength of our country that helped build the space station.
C．Wang Yaping is the first female Chinese spacewalker.
D．The three astronauts are all in excellent condition.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hobby is a way to learn skills. Some people don’t realize (意识到) that doing something enjoyable can bring them pleasure. 31
★Think of what you liked as a child
Do you regret stopping learning the piano when you were ten 32 . Maybe you wish you could learn something again. So try picking them up again.
★ 33
Have you ever noticed one of your friends’ hobbies 34 . When you see a friend drawing and you want to do it too, have a try. That’s because doing something together will keep both of you active.
★Try to keep your hobbies
35 . But later, you will fall in love with it. So don’t ask your parents to buy much equipment (设备) or one-year classes at once. You should find out if it is right for you. When you really love it, maybe you can develop it as your hobby.
A．Now you get a chance to try again
B．Learn about your friends’ hobbies
C．Why do we need to develop a hobby
D．How can we develop our own hobbies
E．Maybe you are not interested in an activity at first
F．Just ask your friends if you can join them
G．You should join some clubs
三、完成句子
36．她的梦想是有一天能在一所好的大学里学习。
Her is to study at a good university one day.
37．这蛋糕尝起来很甜。
The cake very sweet.
38．玲玲是一个非常活跃的女孩。她喜欢做许多运动。
Lingling is a very girl. She likes playing lots of sports.
39．这只淘气的小猫把房间弄得一团糟。
The naughty cat in the room.
40．这个男孩已经睡了两个小时了。
The boy for two hours.
四、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
tell learn become lose popular role make good I heart
This spring, one of the most 41 movie s might be YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) directed by 41-year-old Jia Ling. It has won the 42 of many people. The movie 43 the story of a woman tired of the world, finding herself and 44 to love life through boxing (拳击). The name YOLO is short for the movie’s main idea — you only live once.
Jia has tried many different 45 in her life, such as crosstalk and sketch performer (相声和小品演员), TV show guest and actress. In 2019, she 46 a director. She made her movie Hi, Mom (《你好，李焕英》).
Before making YOLO, Jia was an overweight comedian (肥胖的喜剧演员). She tried her best to 47 people laugh. For the movie YOLO, Jia 48 50 kg and looked very different. Some people said even her voice became softer, and they call this a “rebirth (重生)” for Jia.
Jia said, “I’m just following 49 heart. Movies are now the 50 way to show myself, so I put all my heart into them.”
“Jia didn’t change at all. She’s just being more herself,” said a talk show host Chen Luyu.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
My name is Zhang Mingwen, a middle school student. I am now in Grade 8. I like reading Chinese ancient fables (寓言). They are famous because they have excellent endings or teach good lessons. I often learn something from fables.
Our class have learned Yu Gong Removed the Mountains from our Chinese book. We read it in ancient Chinese language, and try to understand it in a new language. The fable story is simple, but it is educational (有教育意义的). Now I’d like to share it with you, and I hope you can tell Chinese stories well in English after you read this fable.
Yu Gong Removed the Mountains
Long long ago, there were two high mountains, Taihang mountain and Wangwu mountain. The two high mountains were in the way, so the villagers couldn’t go out for thousands of years.
Yu Gong was more than 90 years old. He talks with his family, “We have to move the two mountains away”. The next day, Yu Gong and his family began to work.
Yu Gong’s friend came and shouted, “You are so old. How can you move the mountains ”
Yu Gong said, “I’m old, but I have sons. If my sons are old, I have grandsons. My grandchildren are endless.” Yu Gong and his family removed the mountains day and night.
Finally, the Heaven Emperor heard about this. He was moved and thought that Yu Gong Spirit (愚公精神) was valuable, so he sent his two sons to help. Quickly, the two mountains were removed away.
This story tells us the truth (真理)—as long as we have determination (决心), anything is possible!
51．Who is Zhang Mingwen
He is a of Grade 8.
52．What does Zhang Mingwen think of the fable Yu Gong Removed the Mountains according to Paragraph 2
He thinks it is .
53．Why does Zhang Mingwen share this fable with us
He hopes .
54．What truth dose the fable Yu Gong Removed the Mountains tell us
It tells us .
55．After learning Yu Gong Spirit, what will you do in your future life
六、补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Summer holiday is coming. 56
B: I’m going to take a trip with my parents.
A: Sounds great. 57
B: To Hainan.
A: Really It’s a very beautiful city, especially in summer.
B: Yes, and we can go to the wonderful beaches.
A: 58
B: For about a month.
A: Wow, such a long time. 59
B: Besides visiting the beaches and swimming, we will visit some of my father’s friends.
A: 60
B: Yes, of course. We’ll take as many photos as we can.
A: Well, I hope you will enjoy yourselves! And show me your photos after you come back.
B: No problem.
七、书面表达
61．假如你是李辉，最近收到了一位英国朋友Jim的来信，他因为即将转学而感到很焦虑，不知该如何结识新朋友，与新同学友好相处。请你用英语给他写一封回信，提出一些建议。
参考词汇： get on well with, join clubs, be polite, make new friends, give a helping hand, in need (处于困境)
要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确；
3.70词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Jim,
It’s normal to feel nervous before going to a new school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope things will work out soon.
Yours,
Li Hui
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B
1．句意：读完这篇文章，你可能会说“不”。
read读，动词原形或过去式或过去分词；reads三单；reading动名词或现在分词；have read现在完成时。由“after”可知，介词后跟动名词。故选C。
2．句意：科学家发现，晚上看屏幕会导致我们睡眠不好。
badly差地；bad差的；good好的；well好地。由“Scientists have found that looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep…”及常识可知，晚上睡觉看屏幕对身体不好，此处应用副词修饰动词sleep。故选A。
3．句意：褪黑素帮助我们感到困倦和放松。
we我们，主格；us宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours名词性物主代词。由“helps…feel”可知，动词后跟人称代词宾格。故选B。
4．句意：这是我们睡眠周期的重要组成部分。
a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词之前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词之前；the特指；/不填。由“It is…important part of our sleep cycle”可知，此处表泛指，应用不定冠词，且important以元音音素开头。故选B。
5．句意：电子屏幕阻止了这个循环的正常工作。
work工作，动词原形；works三单；worked过去式或过去分词；working动名词或现在分词。stop…from doing sth.“阻止……做某事”，固定搭配。故选D。
6．句意：蓝光会阻止我们的身体产生褪黑激素。
stops停止，三单；stopped过去式或过去分词；stop动词原形；stopping现在分词或动名词。由“Phones, computers and TVs make blue light”可知，句子为一般现在时，Blue light作主语，谓语动词用三单。故选A。
7．句意：根据这项研究，8分钟的蓝光可以让你的大脑再清醒一个小时。
keep保持，动词原形；keeps三单；kept过去式或过去分词；to keep动词不定式。由“can”可知，情态动词后跟动词原形。故选A。
8．句意：即使你睡着了，你也可能会做很多梦。
night夜晚，单数；nights夜晚，复数；dream梦，单数；dreams梦，复数。由“Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of…”及常识可知，晚上是做梦，梦是可数名词，lots of后接可数名词复数。故选D。
9．句意：如果你在睡觉前玩刺激的游戏，情况就更糟了。
boring无聊的，修饰物；bored无聊的，修饰人；exciting兴奋的，修饰物；excited兴奋的，修饰人。由“It’s even worse if you play…games before bed. Games make our hearts beat faster”可知，是玩兴奋的游戏睡不着，games是物。故选C。
10．句意：游戏使我们的心跳加快，所以我们很难入睡。
but但是；so所以；although虽然；because因为。由“Games make our hearts beat faster,…we have a hard time falling asleep”可知，前句是原因后句是结果，应用so连接两个句子。故选B。
11．B 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B
11．句意：那是她最差的科目。
class班级；subject科目；market超市；name名字。由“The first one was physics”可知，物理是学习科目。故选B。
12．句意：蒂娜又失望又生气
angry生气的；excited兴奋的；poor可怜的；happy高兴的。由“But for two weeks, Lily didn’t answer any of her calls or messages. Tina was disappointed (失望的) and…”可知，朋友和自己不联系，感到失望和生气。故选A。
13．句意：她抬起头，惊讶地看到莉莉拿着她的手机在桌子下面看。
book书；dictionary字典；camera照相机；phone手机。由“He walked to Lily’s desk and picked up her phone”可知，是看手机。故选D。
14．句意：蒂娜对莉莉很生气。
feel感到，动词原形；felt感到，过去式或过去分词；feels感到，三单；falls掉落。根据“angry”可知，蒂娜感到生气。由“found”可知，全文主体时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故选B。
15．句意：午饭时间，蒂娜想告诉老师，但她担心如果她那样做了每个人都会恨她。
telling告诉 ；asking问；leaving离开；watching看。由“Tina thought about…the teacher”可知，是考虑告诉老师莉莉带手机这件事。故选A。
16．句意：就在这时，里德先生走过她的桌子。
above在……上面；at在；past经过；on在……上面。由“walked…her desk”可知，是经过她的桌子。故选C。
17．句意：蒂娜不假思索地把真相告诉了里德先生。
On在……上面；By通过；Without没有；At在。由“…thinking, Tina told the truth to Mr Reed”可知，是没有思考。故选C。
18．句意：蒂娜，我真的很抱歉我没有回答你的电话，但是我的家庭是很难。
hard艰难的； good好的；great棒极了；comfortable舒服的。由“My dad had a heart attack (心脏病) and he had a big operation (手术) today”可知，莉莉的家庭最近很艰难。故选A。
19．句意：我知道把手机带到学校在考试时看是不对的，但我还是看了妈妈给我发的短信，想看看情况如何。
lists清单；papers纸；signs标志；messages信息。由“phone”可知，是看信息。故选D。
20．句意：但他现在相信并理解我。
refuses拒绝；believes相信；receives接受；thinks认为。由“…and understands me now”可知，老师相信了莉莉和理解了她。故选B。
21．C 22．D 23．D
21．推理判断题。根据“Young people aged 11—18 are invited to send stories about ‘My World and Me’ as part of the Young Reporter Competition.”可知，11到18岁的年轻人被邀请发送关于“我和我的世界”的故事。因此16岁的Ben可以参加这个比赛。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“To take part, you don’t need to send us a finished report. Just provide your story idea. You can either write it down or record it as a video.”和“Visit our website at www.yrc.com/twy-youngreporter and send your story idea before July 30.”可知，可知，如果要参加这个比赛，要访问网站，并在7月30日前发送你的故事创意。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据“Enter to become a young reporter”及通读全文可知，本文是一则关于广播公司的比赛海报。故选D。
24．B 25．C 26．A 27．A
24．细节理解题。根据“Problems: Catching a cold and having a cough.”可知，他感冒和咳嗽。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据“Cost Medicine: 37 yuan Service: 8 yuan”可知，他一共需付45元。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“Diagnosis (诊断书) People Hospital Number: 142536”和“Signature (签名): Michael Miller”及常识可知，这是医生给病人的诊断书，迈克尔·米勒是一名医生。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Date of birth: March 14, 2010”可知，我们可以知道病人的年龄。故选A。
28．C 29．C 30．A
28．细节理解题。根据“Astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are all in excellent condition.”可知，一共有三名宇航员。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“They finished many tasks over the past few months, including two spacewalk activities, two science lessons, and a number of experiments (实验).”可知，没有摘星星的任务。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“Three Chinese astronauts have come back to Earth safely after a 6-month stay in space on April 16 2022. Six months ago, they went into space in Shenzhou-13.”可知，2022年4月16日，三名中国宇航员在太空停留6个月后安全返回地球，不是进入太空。故选A。
31．D 32．A 33．B 34．F 35．E
31．根据“★Think of what you liked as a child”可知，此处应与如何培养爱好有关，选项D“我们怎样才能培养自己的爱好呢”符合语境。故选D。
32．根据“Do you regret stopping learning the piano when you were ten ”和“Maybe you wish you could learn something again.”可知，此处应与重新开始爱好有关，选项A“现在你有机会再试一次”符合语境。故选A。
33．根据“Have you ever noticed one of your friends’ hobbies ”可知，此处应与了解朋友的兴趣爱好相关，选项B“了解你朋友的爱好”符合语境。故选B。
34．根据“When you see a friend drawing and you want to do it too, have a try.”可知，此处与了解朋友的爱好并加入他们有关，选项F“问问你的朋友你能不能加入他们”符合语境。故选F。
35．根据“But later, you will fall in love with it. So don’t ask your parents to buy much equipment (设备) or one-year classes at once.”可知，此处与保持爱好有关，选项E“也许你一开始对某项活动不感兴趣”符合语境。故选E。
36．dream
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“梦想”，其英文表达为dream，可数名词，由“is”可知，应用单数形式。故填dream。
37．tastes
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“尝起来”，其英文表达为taste，系动词，主语The cake为第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单三形式。故填tastes。
38．active/lively
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“活跃的”，其英文表达为active或lively，形容词，在此处作定语修饰名词girl。故填active/lively。
39．made a mess
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“弄得一团糟”，其英文表达为make a mess，动词短语， 此处动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式形式。故填made a mess。
40．has slept
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“已经睡了”，其英文表达为sleep，动词，由“for two hours”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其结构为：have/has+过去分词，The boy作主语，助动词用has。故填has slept。
41．popular 42．hearts 43．tells 44．learning 45．roles 46．became 47．make 48．lost 49．my 50．best
41．句意：今年春天，最受欢迎的电影之一可能是由41岁的贾玲执导的《热辣滚烫》。由“This spring, one of the most…movie s might be YOLO”可知备选词汇“popular受欢迎的”符合语境，《热辣滚烫》是最受欢迎的电影之一。故填popular。
42．句意：它赢得了许多人的心。由“It has won the…of many people”可知，是赢得很多人的心，备选词汇“heart心”符合语境，很多人的心，应用复数形式。故填hearts。
43．句意：这部电影讲述了一个厌倦了世界的女人，通过拳击找到了自我，学会了热爱生活。由“The movie…the story of…”可知，这部电影讲述了一个故事，备选词汇“tell讲述”符合语境，描述客观事实句子应用一般现在时，The movie作主语，谓语动词用三单。故填tells。
44．句意：这部电影讲述了一个厌倦了世界的女人，通过拳击找到了自我，学会了热爱生活。由“…to love life through boxing”可知，是学会热爱生活，备选词汇“learn学习”符合语境，又由“finding herself and…”可知，应用现在分词作状语。故填learning。
45．句意：贾一生中尝试过许多不同的角色，包括相声演员、小品演员、综艺嘉宾和演员。由“such as crosstalk and sketch performer (相声和小品演员), TV show guest and actress”可知，她尝试过不同的角色，备选词汇“role角色”符合语境，此处用名词复数。故填roles。
46．句意：2019年，她成为导演。根据“In 2019, she…a director”可知，是成为导演，备选词汇“become成为”符合语境，句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填became。
47．句意：她尽力使人们发笑。由“She tried her best to…people laugh”和备选词汇可知“make使”符合语境，使人发笑，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填make。
48．句意：为了拍电影《热辣滚烫》，贾瘦了50公斤，看起来很不一样。由“…50 kg”可知，是瘦了50公斤，备选词汇“lose掉”符合语境，由“…and looked”可知，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填lost。
49．句意：贾说：“我只是跟着自己的心走。电影现在是展示自己的最好方式，所以我全身心地投入其中。”由“I’m just following…heart”可知，此处指跟着我的心，应用I的形容词性物主代词。故填my。
50．句意：贾说：“我只是跟着自己的心走。电影现在是展示自己的最好方式，所以我全身心地投入其中。”由“Movies are now the…way to show myself”可知，电影是展示自己最好的方式，the后跟形容词最高级，应用good的最高级best。故填best。
51．middle school student 52．simple but educational 53．we can tell Chinese stories well in English 54．as long as we have determination, anything is possible 55．Never give up when I meet any difficulty.
51．根据“My name is Zhang Mingwen, a middle school student.”可知，他是一名八年级的中学生。故填middle school student。
52．根据“The fable story is simple, but it is educational (有教育意义的).”可知，他认为《愚公移山》这个故事简单但有教育意义。故填simple but educational。
53．根据“Now I’d like to share it with you, and I hope you can tell Chinese stories well in English after you read this fable.”可知，他希望我们能用英语讲好中国故事。故填we can tell Chinese stories well in English。
54．根据“This story tells us the truth (真理)—as long as we have determination (决心), anything is possible!”可知，这个故事告诉我们只要我们有决心，一切皆有可能。故填as long as we have determination, anything is possible。
55．开放性试题，结合愚公移山的精神，言之有理即可。参考答案为Never give up when I meet any difficulty.
56．What are you going to do 57．Where are you going 58．How long will you stay there 59．What will you do there 60．Will you take photos
56．根据“I’m going to take a trip with my parents”可知，应是询问对方暑假打算做什么。故填What are you going to do。
57．根据“I’m going to take a trip with my parents”和“To Hainan”可知，应是问对方打算去哪里旅行。故填Where are you going。
58．根据“For about a month”可知，应是问对方打算在海南待多久。故填How long will you stay there。
59．根据“Besides visiting the beaches and swimming, we will visit some of my father’s friends”可知，此处是问对方打算在海南做些什么。故填What will you do there。
60．根据“Yes, of course. We’ll take as many photos as we can”可知，此处是问对方会拍照吗。故填Will you take photos。
61．【详解】①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
