人教精通版六年级下册期末模拟测试英语试卷
一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。 (10分)
( )1. A. shoes B. those C. clothes
( )2. A. toy B. boy C. noise
( )3. A. tall B. talk C. bought
( )4. A. fly B. flyer C. flying
( )5. A. Miss B. Ms C. Mrs
二、听录音，选择合适的答语。 (10分)
( )1 A. She is washing her clothes.
B. She washed her clothes.
C. She will wash her clothes.
( )2. A. We can see the Forbidden City.
B. We are going to visit Disneyland.
C. We are in Singapore.
( )3. A. Her hobby is collecting stamps.
B. He is having an English lesson.
C. My hobby is collecting stamps.
( )4. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I can.
( )5. A. They went to Shanghai.
B. He saw a film last Sunday.
C. They helped her mother clean the floor.
三、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是 (T)否 (F)相符。 (10分)
( )1. ( )2. ( )3.
( )4. ( )5.
看图片，写单词。
1. _______
2. _______
3. _______
4. _______
5. _______
【答案】1. restaurant
2. post office 3. hospital 4. school 5. moon
【解析】
【1题详解】
图片是饭店，饭店restaurant，名词，故答案为restaurant。
【2题详解】
图片是邮局，邮局post office，名词，故答案为post office。
【3题详解】
图片是医院，医院hospital，名词，故答案为hospital。
【4题详解】
图片是学校，学校schoole，名词，故答案为school。
【5题详解】
图片是月亮，月亮moon，名词，故答案为moon。
单项选择。
6. I’m very pleased ______ the progress in your studies. ( )
A. to B. with C. of D. in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我很满意你在学习上取得了进步。本题考查其他固定搭配。A到，B和，C……的，D在……里。be pleased with对……感到满意，故选B。
7 They are ______ a train to Beijing. ( )
A. take B. will take C. going to take D. going
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们将要坐火车去北京，本题考查时态辨析和动词短语。根据句中are，可知是be going to一般将来时结构，用于句中的乘火车是take a train，故选C。
8. Can you play ______ violin I can teach you how ______ it. ( )
A. /; to play B. the; to play C. the; play D. /; play
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你会拉小提琴吗？我可以教你怎样拉它。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。play the violin拉小提琴，乐器前加定冠词the；第二空是疑问词+不定式作宾语，play的不定式是to play。故选B。
9. Let’s ______ my sister at the bus stop. ( )
A. waiting B. wait for C. to wait D. to wait for
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们在公共汽车站等我的姐姐/妹妹。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。A是动词的现在分词/动名词，B是动词原形，C是动词不定式，D是动词不定式，wait for等待……，let后接动词原形，故选B。
10. Tom didn’t enjoy ______ books in the room. ( )
A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆不喜欢在房间里读书。A动词原形，B动词的现在分词或动名词，C动词的第三人称单数，D动词不定式，本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，固定短语enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事。根据句意及短语可知，此处应用动名词形式，故选B。
11. Confucius was a great ______ in Chinese history. ( )
A. doctor B. actor C. scientist D. teacher
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：孔子是中国历史上的一位伟大的老师。本题考查名词辨析。A医生，B演员，C科学家，D老师，根据常识可知孔子是一位老师，故选D。
12. The man was surprised ______ what he found. ( )
A. at B. to C. with D. of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个人对他的发现感到惊讶。本题考查其他固定搭配。A在，B到，C和，D……的，对……感到惊讶be surprised at，故选A。
13. Scientists said people could see ______ from outer space. ( )
A. the CN Tower B. Niagara Falls C. the Great Wall D. the Golden Gate Bridge
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：科学家说人们从外太空能看见______。本题考查名词词组。A加拿大国家电视塔，B尼亚加拉瀑布，C长城，D金门桥，根据常识应是长城，故选C。
14. Do you know ______ about Lunyu ( )
A. a lot of B. much C. lot of D. lots
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你对论语了解很多吗？本题考查其他固定搭配。know much about知道很多，故选B。
15 The beautiful lake ______ the West Lake. ( )
A. are called B. call C. called D. is called
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个漂亮的湖被叫做西湖。本题考查被动语态和be动词。be called被叫做，主语是单数名词，be用is，故选D。
从方框中选择合适的选项。
A. Go down this street. B. No, it’s not. C. OK. D. It is near the hospital. E. You’re welcome.
16. Where is the bookshop （ ）
17. How can I get to the bus stop （ ）
18. Is it far from here （ ）
19. Thanks a lot! （ ）
20. Let’s go to Disneyland. （ ）
【答案】16. D 17. A
18. B 19. E
20. C
【解析】
【16题详解】
句意：书店在哪里？答语说具体位置，选项D“它在医院附近。”句子匹配，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：我怎样到达公共汽车站？答语说怎样走，选项A“沿着这条街走。”句子匹配，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：它离这里远吗？答语用yes/no回答，选项B“不，它不远。”句子匹配，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：非常感谢你！答语说不客气，选项E“不客气。”句子匹配，故选E。
【20题详解】
句意：我们去迪士尼乐园吧。答语可表示同意，选项C“好的。”句子匹配，故选C。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
21. He learned a lot by _____ (make) things.
【答案】making
【解析】
【详解】句意：他通过做东西学到了很多。本题考查动词的形式。by是介词，后跟动名词形式，make的动名词是making，故答案为making。
22. I’d like _____ (visit) the Sydney Opera House in October.
【答案】to visit
【解析】
【详解】句意：我想要在十月去参观悉尼歌剧院。本题考查动词的形式。would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to visit。
23. It’s great for _____ (we) to live together.
【答案】us
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们住在一起太好了。本题考查人称代词。we我们，人称代词主格，介词for后人称代词用宾格，we宾格是us，故答案为us。
24. My brother _____ (have) lunch in the dinning room every day.
【答案】has
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)每天在餐厅吃午饭。本题考查动词的形式。every day是一般现在时的标志词，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数是has，故答案为has。
25. Let’s read the _____ (twelve) lesson together.
【答案】twelfth
【解析】
【详解】句意：让我们一起读第十二课。本题考查序数词，根据句意可知此处指第十二课，the+序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth。故答案为twelfth。
按要求完成下列各题。
26. He likes his English teacher very much. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ he ____ very much
【答案】 ①. Who ②. does ③. like
【解析】
【详解】原句句意：他非常喜欢他的英语老师。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是人，故用Who提问；句子是一般现在时，主语是he，由likes可知，特殊疑问句需要借助助动词does；likes改为原形like。故答案为Who；does；like。
27. They are going to fly to Hainan for the holiday. (改为一般疑问句)
____ they going to ____ to Hainan for the holiday
【答案】 ①. Are ②. fly
【解析】
【详解】原句句意：他们打算飞往海南度假。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般将来时，改为一般疑问句把are提前放在句首，动词fly用原形，故答案为Are；fly。
28. The students are looking at the picture of Big Ben. (改为祈使句)
____ ____ the picture of Big Ben, please.
【答案】 ①. Look ②. at
【解析】
【详解】句意：学生们正在看大本钟的图片。本题考查句型转换。改为祈使句，句子含义为：请看大本钟的图片。看look at，动词短语，祈使句动词用原形。故答案为Look；at。
29. Excuse me. How can I get to the theme park (改为同义句)
Excuse me. Can you ____ me the ____ to the theme park
【答案】 ①. tell ②. way
【解析】
【详解】原句句意：打扰一下。我怎样到达主题公园？本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为同义句。句意可为：打扰一下。你能告诉我去主题公园的路吗？告诉tell，情态动词can后跟动词原形；去……的路用the way to…；故答案为tell；way。
30. I went to Sanya with my parents. (改为一般将来时)
____ ____ to Sanya with my parents.
【答案】 ①. I’ll ②. go
【解析】
【详解】句意：我和我的父母去了三亚。本题考查句型转换，题干要求将一般过去时改为一般将来时，可知需把went改为will go，主语I和will可缩写为I’ll，故答案为I’ll；go。
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
One day, a woman went shopping by boat. When the boat crossed the river, her basket dropped. Oh dear! Look! Her basket was in the river. “Help!” she shouted. “Don’t worry! I can get it. I am good at swimming.” A boy took off his shirt and shoes. “Look after my shirt and shoes, please!” he said. Then he jumped into the river. A duck saw the basket. “I can go everywhere by basket!” it thought (想). So it got into the basket. The boy swam in the river. “Where is the basket ” he called. “It’s over there!” said the woman. “It’s behind you! A duck is in it!”
The boy swam to the basket. He drove away the duck and took the basket back to the woman.
“Oh, thank you very much!” said the woman. “How warm-hearted (热心的) you are!” “Not at all!” said the boy.
Guess! What was left in the basket Ha! It was a duck egg.
31. One day, a woman ______ by boat. ( )
A. went swimming B. went shopping C. went home D. went to see a boy
32. The woman’s ______ dropped into the river. ( )
A. watch B. shirt C. shoes D. basket
33. The boy ______ his clothes and jumped into the river. ( )
A. put on B. took off C. put away D. drove away
34. The duck ______ the basket and the boy took the basket back to the woman. ( )
A. jumped into B. jumped out of C. took back D. drove away
35. The woman found ______ in the basket. ( )
A. some clothes B. a duck C. some water D. a duck egg
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位妇人篮子掉进河里，一个男孩跳进河里帮她找回的过程。
【31题详解】
句意：一天，一位妇人乘船______A去游泳，B去购物，C回家，D去看一个男孩，根据句子“One day, a woman went shopping by boat.”，可知一位妇人乘船去购物，故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：那个妇人的______掉进了河里。A手表，B衬衣，C鞋子，D篮子，根据句子“Her basket was in the river.”，可知篮子掉进了河里，故选D。
【33题详解】
句意：那个男孩____他的衣服，跳进了河里。A穿上，B脱下，C放好，D开走，根据句子“A boy took off his shirt and shoes.”，可知那个男孩脱下衣服，故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：鸭子______篮子里，男孩把篮子拿回给了那个妇人。A跳进，B跳出，C收回，D开走，根据句子“So it got into the basket.”，可知鸭子跳进了篮子里，故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：这位妇人在篮子里发现了______。A一些衣服，B一只鸭子，C一些水，D一个鸭蛋，根据句子“It was a duck egg.”，可知发现了一个鸭蛋，故选D。
36. 写作。
同学们，你们曾经去旅行过吗？请写一写你的一次旅行经历成描述一下你参观过的地方。要求：不少于50词。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
范文：
Last summer holiday, I went to Sanya with my parents. We went there by plane. We stayed in a hotel by the sea. We went to the beach to enjoy sunbathing during the day, and we enjoyed the moon and stars at night. We also had a lot of nice seafood for dinner in the restaurant. We had a lot of fun. Sanya is a nice place. I like it very much.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写一写自己曾经的一次旅行经历。可以写去了哪里、做了什么事和美食等。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合单词数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：by plane乘坐飞机，stayed呆在，enjoyed享受，beach沙滩，sunbathing日光浴，seafood海鲜
参考句型：Last summer holiday, I went to…；We stayed in…；We enjoyed…；I like…人教精通版六年级下册期末模拟测试英语试卷
一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。 (10分)
( )1. A. shoes B. those C. clothes
( )2. A. toy B. boy C. noise
( )3. A. tall B. talk C. bought
( )4. A. fly B. flyer C. flying
( )5. A. Miss B. Ms C. Mrs
二、听录音，选择合适的答语。 (10分)
( )1. A. She is washing her clothes.
B She washed her clothes.
C. She will wash her clothes.
( )2. A. We can see the Forbidden City.
B. We are going to visit Disneyland.
C. We are in Singapore.
( )3. A. Her hobby is collecting stamps.
B. He is having an English lesson.
C. My hobby is collecting stamps.
( )4. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I can.
( )5. A. They went to Shanghai.
B. He saw a film last Sunday.
C. They helped her mother clean the floor.
三、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是 (T)否 (F)相符。 (10分)
( )1. ( )2. ( )3.
( )4. ( )5.
看图片，写单词。
1. _______
2. _______
3. _______
4. _______
5. _______
单项选择。
6. I’m very pleased ______ the progress in your studies. ( )
A. to B. with C. of D. in
7. They are ______ a train to Beijing. ( )
A. take B. will take C. going to take D. going
8. Can you play ______ violin I can teach you how ______ it. ( )
A. /; to play B. the; to play C. the; play D. /; play
9. Let’s ______ my sister at the bus stop. ( )
A. waiting B. wait for C. to wait D. to wait for
10. Tom didn’t enjoy ______ books in the room. ( )
A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read
11. Confucius was a great ______ in Chinese history. ( )
A doctor B. actor C. scientist D. teacher
12. The man was surprised ______ what he found. ( )
A. at B. to C. with D. of
13 Scientists said people could see ______ from outer space. ( )
A. the CN Tower B. Niagara Falls C. the Great Wall D. the Golden Gate Bridge
14. Do you know ______ about Lunyu ( )
A. a lot of B. much C. lot of D. lots
15. The beautiful lake ______ the West Lake. ( )
A are called B. call C. called D. is called
从方框中选择合适的选项。
A. Go down this street. B. No, it’s not. C. OK. D. It is near the hospital. E. You’re welcome.
16. Where is the bookshop （ ）
17. How can I get to the bus stop （ ）
18. Is it far from here （ ）
19. Thanks a lot! （ ）
20. Let’s go to Disneyland. （ ）
用所给词的适当形式填空。
21. He learned a lot by _____ (make) things.
22. I’d like _____ (visit) the Sydney Opera House in October.
23. It’s great for _____ (we) to live together.
24. My brother _____ (have) lunch in the dinning room every day.
25. Let’s read the _____ (twelve) lesson together.
按要求完成下列各题。
26. He likes his English teacher very much. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ he ____ very much
27. They are going to fly to Hainan for the holiday. (改为一般疑问句)
____ they going to ____ to Hainan for the holiday
28. The students are looking at the picture of Big Ben. (改为祈使句)
____ ____ the picture of Big Ben, please.
29. Excuse me. How can I get to the theme park (改为同义句)
Excuse me. Can you ____ me the ____ to the theme park
30. I went to Sanya with my parents. (改为一般将来时)
____ ____ to Sanya with my parents.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
One day, a woman went shopping by boat. When the boat crossed the river, her basket dropped. Oh dear! Look! Her basket was in the river. “Help!” she shouted. “Don’t worry! I can get it. I am good at swimming.” A boy took off his shirt and shoes. “Look after my shirt and shoes, please!” he said. Then he jumped into the river. A duck saw the basket. “I can go everywhere by basket!” it thought (想). So it got into the basket. The boy swam in the river. “Where is the basket ” he called. “It’s over there!” said the woman. “It’s behind you! A duck is in it!”
The boy swam to the basket. He drove away the duck and took the basket back to the woman.
“Oh, thank you very much!” said the woman. “How warm-hearted (热心的) you are!” “Not at all!” said the boy.
Guess! What was left in the basket Ha! It was a duck egg.
31. One day, a woman ______ by boat. ( )
A. went swimming B. went shopping C. went home D. went to see a boy
32. The woman’s ______ dropped into the river. ( )
A watch B. shirt C. shoes D. basket
33. The boy ______ his clothes and jumped into the river. ( )
A. put on B. took off C. put away D. drove away
34. The duck ______ the basket and the boy took the basket back to the woman. ( )
A. jumped into B. jumped out of C. took back D. drove away
35. The woman found ______ in the basket. ( )
A. some clothes B. a duck C. some water D. a duck egg
36. 写作。
同学们，你们曾经去旅行过吗？请写一写你的一次旅行经历成描述一下你参观过的地方。要求：不少于50词。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
